2025-2026学年新人教英语八下Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B(1a-1e)课件(共28张PPT,含内嵌视频)

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2025-2026学年新人教英语八下Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B(1a-1e)课件(共28张PPT,含内嵌视频)

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(共28张PPT)
UNIT 1
Time to relax
Section B
How can a hobby improve your life
Reading (1a-1e)
1.What his hobby is
2.When he started it
3.How he started it
4.How often he does it
5.Why he likes it
Watch the video and get the information about Mike.
1.What his hobby is
2.When he started it
3.How he started it
4.How often he does it
5.Why he likes it
Skateboarding.
He started 3 years ago.
His brother got him into it.
About twice a week.
Because it gets him out of the house and it's relaxing.
In what ways(方面) does your hobby help to make your life better
Does Mike’s hobby make his life better
My hobby helps me......
to relax
to learn a new skill
to try new things
to make new friends
to reduce stress
_________________
1a
In what ways(方面) does your hobby help to make your life better(使你的生活更好) Tick(打勾) the ones that are true for you. You may add more. 课本P6
to keep healthy
学习新技能
尝试新事物
减轻压力
Let's read the text and learn about how hobbies are good for us.
The title usually tells readers the main idea of the article.
Even pictures can also tell something about the content (内容) of the article.
1. What is the text about
2. What hobby may be mentioned in this text
It's about hobbies that are good for us.
Collecting postcards.
postcards
What's the structure of this text
Skimming (略读)是一种快速阅读技巧,旨在快速浏览文本以抓住核心大意、结构框架和关键信息,而非逐字逐句精读。它的核心目的是在短时间内对文章的主题、结构、段落主旨有整体认知。
Choose the main idea of each part.
A. Introduce Luca's hobby of making mobile phone apps.
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
B. Explain different benefits of hobbies.
C. Tell about Maya's hobby of collecting postcards.
Part 3
好处
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time Do you spend time on hobbies you love Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.
1.How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By listing facts(事实).
C. By asking questions. D. By sharing personal experience.
Read para. 1 and choose.
Para. 1: Explain different benefits of hobbies.
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time Do you spend time on hobbies you love Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.
Read para. 1 again and choose.
Relaxing hobbies
Physical hobbies
Creative hobbies
To help keep fit.
To help calm down after a busy day.
To help remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.
Playing tennis
Doing yoga
Painting pictures
Reading
Listening to music
Hobbies
Types
Purposes
(Types) + such as/for example + (examples) to + (purposes)
ID Card
Name: __________
Country:_________
Hobby:______________
______________
Read paras. 2-6 quickly and finish the ID card.
ID Card
Name: __________
Country:_________
Hobby:______________
______________
Luca
Maya
Italy
India
Make mobile phone apps
Collect postcards
Do they think hobbies can improve their lives
Read paras. 2-6 and finish the questions.
1b
Read the text. Underline the two students' opinions.
express a feeling
观点
辨别事实与观点
事实是真实的陈述。另一方面,观点表达的是一种感受或信念,其真假不一定。留意"认为"或"相信"等关键词,有助于你判断一个陈述是否为观点。
1. Find "think" and "believe" first.
2. Note that the subjects(主语)
are two students.
1c
Read the text again and complete the mind map.课本P7
make mobile phone apps
help people around the world to learn Italian and make friends at the same time; gives him a sense of achievement
when he was ten
collect
postcards
a good way to learn about different places; interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries
when she was five
Opinions
Facts
Let's find the facts about them!
He started (4) _____________,
after he read about famous businessmen who (5)___________________________.
make mobile phone apps
help people around the world to learn Italian and make friends at the same time; gives him a sense of achievement
when he was ten
It belongs to (1)_______ hobbies.
creative
He is a(n) (3)_____________.
Italian teenager
started out as programmers
programming
His latest app (6) ______ people to find (7)________
_________ and make friends.
Read paras. 2-3 and find more facts about Luca.
allows
study
partners
instead of (2)__________ or writing stories
making art
Read paras. 4-6 and find more facts about Maya.
collect
postcards
a good way to learn about different places; interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries
when she was five
She is a(n)
(3) _______.
Indian
instead of collecting (1)_____ or (2)_______.
But some people think they are (4)
__________________.
coins
stamps
rather old-fashioned
She got her first postcard of the (5) _____________ from her (6)____ and she put it on her (7)
____________.
Mogao Caves
dad
bedroom wall
Now she has over (8) _____ postcards from (9)_____ countries and (10)
_________ travelling to these places one day.
100
32
dreams of
1. What do they and their hobbies have in common
2. How does the writer connect(连接) Luca's and Maya's hobbies
They both have non-traditional(非传统的) hobbies.
By two sentences "Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them!".
They both started their hobbies at a young age and were inspired (被启发) by others.
Both hobbies can help them get knowledge and emotional value (价值) and connect with the world.
1. Some people listen to music to .
2. Others play tennis to .
3. Sometimes people paint pictures to .
4. Luca developed his latest app to
.
5. Maya collects postcards to .
6. I .
1d
Read again and complete the sentences with different purposes. Then write about yourself. 课本P7
listen to music to relax myself.
calm down after a busy day
keep fit
remember a beautiful landscape
help people around the world to find
learn about different places and see beautiful
or object, or reduce stress
study partners for learning Italian
buildings and landscapes in foreign countries
开发
一、请认真阅读1b短文,完成下列题目。
(  )1. What’s the structure of this passage
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥
C.①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①/②③④/⑤⑥
(  )2.What can help people to calm down after a busy day
A.Playing tennis.
B.Reading or listening to music.
C.Painting pictures.
D.Making mobile apps.
C
B
(  )4.How many countries’ postcards does Maya Badal have
A.5. B.15. C.32. D.100.
(  )5.What can we infer (推断) about Maya Badal
A.She doesn’t like travelling.    
B.She dreams of visiting the places on her postcards.
C.She thinks postcards are useless.
D.She only collects postcards from India.
C
B
(  )3.How did Luca Bruno get interested in programming
A.His school required him to learn it.
B.His friends recommended it.
C.He wanted to create video games.
D.He read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers.
D
二、课文复述。根据1b完成下面的短文填空。(有2词多余)
Hobbies are a great way to spend free time and bring many benefits.Some hobbies, like reading or listening to music, help people calm 6.       after a busy day.Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, keep people 7.      . Creative hobbies, like painting, allow people to express themselves or 8.       stress.
Luca Bruno,an 9.       teenager, enjoys making mobile phone apps.He finds 10.        fun to create apps that help others.He started 11.       at age ten after being inspired by famous businessmen who started out as programmers.
reduce down it Italian fit friend travel out about program postcard stamp
down
fit 
reduce 
Italian
it
programming
His latest app connects people who want to learn Italian, helping them study and make 12.      .
Maya Badal in India has a unique hobby: collecting postcards. She believes they are a wonderful way to learn 13.__________ different places.Her collection began with a 14.       of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.Now, she has over 100 postcards from 32 countries and dreams of 15.   ________     to these places someday.
Hobbies like these not only bring joy but also provide a sense of achievement and purpose.
about
postcard 
travelling/traveling
reduce down it Italian fit friend travel out about program postcard stamp
friends
Hobbies That Are Good for You
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time Do you spend time on your hobbies Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.
结束
消磨时光
=kill time
动名词作主语
平静
as 是介词
体育类爱好
缓解压力
Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time!
发现做某事是有趣的
搞艺术
有创造性的
起初是
最新的
allow sb. to do sth.
全世界
学习伙伴
同时
做.....的好方法
“It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!”
Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India, Maya Baal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards!
一种成就感
也不 (用于否定句)
少女
认为
prefer not to do sth. 不喜欢做某事
prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事
“I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. “I think it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.”
Maya’s first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya’s walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future!
相当过时
了解不同的地方
在外国
张贴
= more than 一百多张明信片
dream of doing sth梦想做某事
so...that...
send sth. to sb.
=send sb. sth.
1.Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. 阅读或听音乐能帮助我们在忙碌一天后平静下来。(课本P6)
calm (sb/sth) down (使某人/某物)平静下来,相当于及物动词(带宾语)。
如: The mother calmed her crying baby down.
妈妈让哭闹的宝宝平静下来。
代词宾语必须放在中间(如:calm him down)
名词宾语可放在中间或后面(如:calm the baby down=calm down the baby)
与down相关的短语
count down 倒计时 slow down 减速;放慢节奏
turn down 拒绝;调低音量 cut down 削减;砍倒
take down 记下;拆除 write down 写下
lie down 躺下 look down on 轻视
(  )(1)The mother sang softly to     her crying baby.
A.write down B.calm down C.lie down D.cut down
(  )(2)Let’s     from 10 to 1 for the New Year!
A.turn down B.count down C.take down D.slow down
(  )(3)Please     the music.It’s too loud.
A.turn down B.write down C.lie down D.look down
(  )(4)Don’t     on poor people.It’s not nice.
A.look down B.take down C.slow down D.cut down
B
B
A
A
(  )(5)I’m tired.I want to     for a while.
A.turn down B.lie down C.take down D.write down
B
2.His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian.
他最新的应用程序可以让世界各地的人们找到学习意大利语的伙伴。
(1)我父母允许我去参加派对。
My parents             to the party.
(2)校园内禁止吸烟。
The school doesn’t             on campus.
(3)考试中允许学生使用词典。
Students are        use dictionaries in the exam.
allow me to go
allow smoking
allowed to
① allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 (不定式作宾补)
② allow doing sth允许做某事 (动名词作宾语)
③be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事(被动语态)

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