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2026高考英语热点时文阅读：中国人形机器人震撼全球
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
【Topic 话题引言】
在2026年央视春晚的舞台上，中国人形机器人迎来了史无前例的“高光时刻”。来自宇树科技、松延动力等四家中国顶尖机器人企业的数十台人形机器人联袂登场。它们不仅在《武BOT》节目中与少林小子过招，完美展现了单腿后空翻、高动态集群奔跑等高难度武术动作，还在语言类节目中小品《奶奶的最爱》里化身情感丰富的“仿生奶奶”，实现了表情与台词的1:1精准同步。这场极具未来感的“人机共舞”不仅让全国观众大呼过瘾，更引发了路透社、BBC等全球主流媒体的惊叹与热议。外媒纷纷指出，这绝不仅仅是一场简单的电视表演，它标志着中国在人形机器人和具身智能（Embodied AI）领域的自主技术链已日趋成熟。从舞台的“压力测试”走向工厂、商超与家庭，中国机器人正在以惊人的速度将科幻电影变成现实。
【Word Bank 词汇加油站】
超纲注生词：
1. Humanoid: (adj./n.) 人形的，人形机器人
2. Choreography: (n.) 舞蹈编排，动作设计
3. Embodied AI: (n.) 具身智能（有身体的物理形态并能与环境交互的人工智能）
4. Bionic: (adj.) 仿生的（利用生物学原理设计的）
《超强大4500》大纲核心词复习：
1. amaze (vt. 使吃惊，使惊愕): be amazed at (对...感到惊讶)
2. combine (vt. 结合，联合): combine A with B (把A和B结合起来)
3. impression (n. 印象，感觉): leave a deep impression on sb. (给某人留下深刻印象)
4. fade (vi. 褪色，消退，逐渐消失): fade away (逐渐消失)
5. labour/labor (n. 劳动，劳动力): physical labour (体力劳动)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last night, while watching the Spring Festival Gala, I was completely 1._____ by a special group of performers. They were not human dancers, but humanoid robots! In a program called "Wu BOT", these "iron masters" perfectly 2._____ traditional Chinese Kung Fu with modern technology.
I watched in disbelief as they 3._____ complex martial arts movements, such as backflips and running fast. Unlike the 4._____ robots in the past that could only wave hands or walk slowly, these new models showed incredible speed and 5._____. Even when doing difficult tricks, their movements were surprisingly 6._____ and natural.
The show quickly became a hot topic worldwide. Many international news agencies 7._____ on it, praising China's rapid progress in the robotics industry. Experts pointed out that the Gala served as a strict 8._____ for these machines. To run 9._____ in a live broadcast in front of billions of viewers means their core technology has reached a very high 10._____.
However, these robots are not built just for 11._____. After the applause of the Gala 12._____, they will be put into real-world use. Some will enter factories for heavy physical 13._____, while others might help in retail stores or provide care in our homes.
This spectacular show left a deep 14._____ on me. It clearly proved that the era of intelligent robots, once only seen in science fiction, is already 15._____ right before our eyes.
1. A. annoyed B. amazed C. bored D. confused
2. A. compared B. replaced C. combined D. covered
3. A. performed B. delayed C. canceled D. imagined
4. A. complex B. simple C. dangerous D. smart
5. A. memory B. stability C. heat D. size
6. A. smooth B. rough C. slow D. heavy
7. A. reported B. decided C. agreed D. depended
8. A. test B. choice C. rule D. joke
9. A. secretly B. perfectly C. blindly D. casually
10. A. level B. cost C. speed D. risk
11. A. education B. entertainment C. medicine D. agriculture
12. A. increases B. returns C. fades D. continues
13. A. labor B. traffic C. weather D. diet
14. A. impression B. expression C. instruction D. introduction
15. A. hiding B. ending C. failing D. happening
题型B：阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala turned into a global technology spectacle, largely thanks to the unprecedented "humanoid robot showcase". Four rising Chinese robotics companies brought their cutting-edge products to the stage, participating in martial arts, comedy sketches, and music programs.
One of the most talked-about moments was the "Wu BOT" performance. A team of humanoid robots joined forces with young Kung Fu artists. The robots executed a series of impressive, choreographed martial arts movements, including continuous single-leg flips and high-speed running. This was a sharp leap from last year's show, where robots only performed simple hand-waving and walking in place.
The technological evolution was not just about physical agility (灵活性). In a comedy sketch named "Grandma's Favorite", a highly realistic bionic robot played the role of an elderly grandmother. It could precisely match its lip movements to spoken lines and display rich facial expressions. This highlighted the potential of embodied AI to provide emotional companionship for the elderly in the future.
Global media outlets quickly caught on to the trend. Reuters noted that the performance marked a stark contrast to earlier robotics displays, signaling China's ambition to lead the global humanoid robot industry. Experts analyzed that the Spring Festival Gala, the most-watched TV event in the world, acted as a high-pressure environment to verify the reliability of these machines.
As these "iron dancers" step down from the festive stage, they are ready to enter factories, retail stores, and homes. The era of humanoid robots seamlessly integrating into our daily lives is no longer a dream; it is becoming a reality.
16. What was a major difference between the robots in 2026 and those in the previous year
A. They were much smaller in size.
B. They could perform highly complex physical movements.
C. They were completely controlled by human actors backstage.
D. They only appeared in the music and singing programs.
17. What role did the bionic robot play in the comedy sketch
A. A young Kung Fu artist.
B. A strict science teacher.
C. An elderly family member.
D. A retail store manager.
18. Why did the author mention Reuters in paragraph 4
A. To show the international attention and recognition of China's robotics.
B. To criticize foreign media for misunderstanding the Gala.
C. To explain how the robots were designed and manufactured.
D. To compare Chinese robots with European ones in detail.
19. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history and cultural importance of the Spring Festival Gala.
B. How to design a bionic robot for elderly care in hospitals.
C. Traditional Chinese Kung Fu meets modern pop music.
D. Chinese humanoid robots' impressive display at the Gala and their future potential.
题型C：七选五阅读 (Seven-out-of-Five)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Humanoid Robots Will Change Our Lives
Humanoid robots, which look and act like humans, are developing at an amazing speed. Following their stunning performance on television, many people are wondering how these machines will actually affect our daily lives. 20._____.
They will take over dangerous and heavy tasks.
In factories and construction sites, there are many jobs that pose risks to human safety. 21._____. For example, they can handle toxic chemicals, work in extreme temperatures, or lift heavy materials without getting tired or injured.
They will provide care for the elderly.
As the global population ages, there is a growing shortage of human caregivers. Humanoid robots equipped with advanced AI can help fill this gap. 22._____. Moreover, they can offer emotional companionship by chatting and playing games with seniors, making their lives less lonely.
They will change the retail and service industries.
Imagine walking into a supermarket and being greeted by a friendly robot. 23._____. They can carry your groceries, guide you to the right shelf, and even process your payment quickly. This will make shopping more efficient and enjoyable.
Of course, the widespread use of humanoid robots also brings challenges, such as privacy and job security concerns. 24._____. With proper rules and continuous innovation, they will undoubtedly become our helpful partners in the near future.
A. Here are some key areas where they will make a big difference.
B. They can assist older people with daily tasks like fetching medicine.
C. However, the benefits they offer far outweigh the potential problems.
D. Many young people prefer to play video games rather than do sports.
E. Humanoid robots are perfect candidates for these dangerous positions.
F. These robots can provide 24-hour customer service without taking breaks.
G. It is very difficult to teach a robot how to sing a song perfectly.
模块三：参考答案与详细解析
【题型A：完形填空答案与解析】
1.【答案】B。解析：动词辨析。作者看着春晚，完全被这群特殊的表演者“惊艳/使吃惊(amazed)”了。annoyed烦恼的；bored无聊的；confused困惑的。故选B。
2.【答案】C。解析：动词辨析。这些“铁师父”完美地将传统中国功夫与现代科技“结合(combined)”在了一起。compare比较；replace代替；cover覆盖。故选C。
3.【答案】A。解析：动词辨析。我难以置信地看着他们“表演(performed)”复杂的武术动作。delay延迟；cancel取消；imagine想象。故选A。
4.【答案】B。解析：形容词辨析。根据后文“只能挥挥手或慢慢走”可知，这与过去那些“简单的(simple)”机器人不同。complex复杂的；dangerous危险的；smart聪明的。故选B。
5.【答案】B。解析：名词辨析。这些新型号展现出了令人难以置信的速度和“稳定性(stability)”，这与它们能做后空翻等高难度动作相呼应。memory记忆；heat热量；size大小。故选B。
6.【答案】A。解析：形容词辨析。即使在做高难度技巧时，它们的动作也惊人地“平滑/流畅(smooth)”和自然。rough粗糙的；slow慢的；heavy沉重的。故选A。
7.【答案】A。解析：动词辨析。许多国际新闻机构对此进行了“报道(reported)”，赞扬中国在机器人产业的快速进步。decide决定；agree同意；depend依赖。故选A。
8.【答案】A。解析：名词辨析。专家指出，春晚对这些机器来说是一次严格的“测试(test)”。在几十亿人面前不出错，是对其性能的巨大考验。choice选择；rule规则；joke笑话。故选A。
9.【答案】B。解析：副词辨析。在几十亿观众面前的直播中“完美地(perfectly)”运行，意味着其核心技术达到了极高水平。secretly秘密地；blindly盲目地；casually随意地。故选B。
10.【答案】A。解析：名词辨析。正如上文所述，核心技术达到了极高的“水平(level)”。cost成本；speed速度；risk风险。故选A。
11.【答案】B。解析：名词辨析。然而，制造这些机器人不仅仅是为了“娱乐(entertainment)”（即春晚表演）。education教育；medicine医学；agriculture农业。故选B。
12.【答案】C。解析：动词辨析。春晚的掌声“消退/逐渐消失(fades)”后，它们将被投入到真实世界的使用中。increase增加；return返回；continue继续。故选C。
13.【答案】A。解析：名词辨析。有些机器人将进入工厂从事繁重的体力“劳动(labor)”。traffic交通；weather天气；diet饮食。故选A。
14.【答案】A。解析：名词辨析。这场壮观的表演给我留下了深刻的“印象(impression)”。expression表达；instruction指示；introduction介绍。故选A。
15.【答案】D。解析：动词辨析。这清楚地证明，曾经只在科幻小说中见到的智能机器人时代，已经真切地在我们眼前“发生/到来(happening)”了。hide隐藏；end结束；fail失败。故选D。
【题型B：阅读理解答案与解析】
16.【答案】B。解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“This was a sharp leap from last year's show, where robots only performed simple hand-waving and walking in place.”可知，2026年机器人的大飞跃在于能执行非常复杂的动作（如单腿后空翻、高速奔跑），而不是像去年那样只能简单挥手。故选B。
17.【答案】C。解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“In a comedy sketch named 'Grandma's Favorite', a highly realistic bionic robot played the role of an elderly grandmother.”可知，这款仿生机器人在小品中扮演的是一位年迈的家庭成员（奶奶）。故选C。
18.【答案】A。解析：推理判断题。第四段提到路透社（Reuters）等全球媒体迅速关注这一趋势，并指出这标志着中国引领该行业的雄心。作者引用外媒报道，是为了证明中国机器人技术获得了国际上的广泛关注与认可。故选A。
19.【答案】D。解析：主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了中国人形机器人在春晚舞台上的惊艳表现（武术、小品），随后提到外媒的关注，最后展望了这些机器人未来步入工厂和家庭的广阔潜力。因此D选项“中国人形机器人在春晚的令人印象深刻的展示及其未来潜力”最能概括全文。故选D。
【题型C：七选五阅读答案与解析】
20.【答案】A。解析：过渡句。第一段末尾提出疑问“很多人想知道这些机器将如何实际影响我们的日常生活”，A选项“这里有几个它们将产生重大影响的关键领域”完美承上启下，引出后文的三个分论点。故选A。
21.【答案】E。解析：细节支撑句。本段主题是接管危险和繁重的任务。前一句提到工厂和建筑工地有很多危及人类安全的工作，E选项“人形机器人是这些危险职位的完美候选人”与前文的“risks（风险）”紧密呼应。故选E。
22.【答案】B。解析：细节支撑句。本段主题是为老年人提供护理。前文提到人形机器人可以填补护工短缺的空白，B选项“它们可以协助老年人完成拿药等日常任务”是对如何提供护理的具体举例说明，逻辑连贯。故选B。
23.【答案】F。解析：细节支撑句。本段主题是改变零售和服务业。前文让读者想象在超市受到友好机器人的迎接，F选项“这些机器人可以提供24小时不间断的客户服务”进一步阐述了机器人在服务业中的优势，与后文的“carry your groceries (提杂货)”等动作形成完整的服务闭环。故选F。
24.【答案】C。解析：转折总结句。前文指出了广泛使用机器人带来的挑战（如隐私和工作安全），此时需要一个转折来引出最后积极的结论。C选项“然而，它们提供的益处远远大于潜在的问题”起到了绝佳的转折作用，并自然过渡到最后一句“它们无疑将成为我们得力的伙伴”。故选C。2026高考英语热点时文阅读：中国人形机器人震撼全球
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
【Topic 话题引言】
在2026年央视春晚的舞台上，中国人形机器人迎来了史无前例的“高光时刻”。来自宇树科技、松延动力等四家中国顶尖机器人企业的数十台人形机器人联袂登场。它们不仅在《武BOT》节目中与少林小子过招，完美展现了单腿后空翻、高动态集群奔跑等高难度武术动作，还在语言类节目中小品《奶奶的最爱》里化身情感丰富的“仿生奶奶”，实现了表情与台词的1:1精准同步。这场极具未来感的“人机共舞”不仅让全国观众大呼过瘾，更引发了路透社、BBC等全球主流媒体的惊叹与热议。外媒纷纷指出，这绝不仅仅是一场简单的电视表演，它标志着中国在人形机器人和具身智能（Embodied AI）领域的自主技术链已日趋成熟。从舞台的“压力测试”走向工厂、商超与家庭，中国机器人正在以惊人的速度将科幻电影变成现实。
【Word Bank 词汇加油站】
超纲注生词：
1. Humanoid: (adj./n.) 人形的，人形机器人
2. Choreography: (n.) 舞蹈编排，动作设计
3. Embodied AI: (n.) 具身智能（有身体的物理形态并能与环境交互的人工智能）
4. Bionic: (adj.) 仿生的（利用生物学原理设计的）
《超强大4500》大纲核心词复习：
1. amaze (vt. 使吃惊，使惊愕): be amazed at (对...感到惊讶)
2. combine (vt. 结合，联合): combine A with B (把A和B结合起来)
3. impression (n. 印象，感觉): leave a deep impression on sb. (给某人留下深刻印象)
4. fade (vi. 褪色，消退，逐渐消失): fade away (逐渐消失)
5. labour/labor (n. 劳动，劳动力): physical labour (体力劳动)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last night, while watching the Spring Festival Gala, I was completely 1._____ by a special group of performers. They were not human dancers, but humanoid robots! In a program called "Wu BOT", these "iron masters" perfectly 2._____ traditional Chinese Kung Fu with modern technology.
I watched in disbelief as they 3._____ complex martial arts movements, such as backflips and running fast. Unlike the 4._____ robots in the past that could only wave hands or walk slowly, these new models showed incredible speed and 5._____. Even when doing difficult tricks, their movements were surprisingly 6._____ and natural.
The show quickly became a hot topic worldwide. Many international news agencies 7._____ on it, praising China's rapid progress in the robotics industry. Experts pointed out that the Gala served as a strict 8._____ for these machines. To run 9._____ in a live broadcast in front of billions of viewers means their core technology has reached a very high 10._____.
However, these robots are not built just for 11._____. After the applause of the Gala 12._____, they will be put into real-world use. Some will enter factories for heavy physical 13._____, while others might help in retail stores or provide care in our homes.
This spectacular show left a deep 14._____ on me. It clearly proved that the era of intelligent robots, once only seen in science fiction, is already 15._____ right before our eyes.
1. A. annoyed B. amazed C. bored D. confused
2. A. compared B. replaced C. combined D. covered
3. A. performed B. delayed C. canceled D. imagined
4. A. complex B. simple C. dangerous D. smart
5. A. memory B. stability C. heat D. size
6. A. smooth B. rough C. slow D. heavy
7. A. reported B. decided C. agreed D. depended
8. A. test B. choice C. rule D. joke
9. A. secretly B. perfectly C. blindly D. casually
10. A. level B. cost C. speed D. risk
11. A. education B. entertainment C. medicine D. agriculture
12. A. increases B. returns C. fades D. continues
13. A. labor B. traffic C. weather D. diet
14. A. impression B. expression C. instruction D. introduction
15. A. hiding B. ending C. failing D. happening
题型B：阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala turned into a global technology spectacle, largely thanks to the unprecedented "humanoid robot showcase". Four rising Chinese robotics companies brought their cutting-edge products to the stage, participating in martial arts, comedy sketches, and music programs.
One of the most talked-about moments was the "Wu BOT" performance. A team of humanoid robots joined forces with young Kung Fu artists. The robots executed a series of impressive, choreographed martial arts movements, including continuous single-leg flips and high-speed running. This was a sharp leap from last year's show, where robots only performed simple hand-waving and walking in place.
The technological evolution was not just about physical agility (灵活性). In a comedy sketch named "Grandma's Favorite", a highly realistic bionic robot played the role of an elderly grandmother. It could precisely match its lip movements to spoken lines and display rich facial expressions. This highlighted the potential of embodied AI to provide emotional companionship for the elderly in the future.
Global media outlets quickly caught on to the trend. Reuters noted that the performance marked a stark contrast to earlier robotics displays, signaling China's ambition to lead the global humanoid robot industry. Experts analyzed that the Spring Festival Gala, the most-watched TV event in the world, acted as a high-pressure environment to verify the reliability of these machines.
As these "iron dancers" step down from the festive stage, they are ready to enter factories, retail stores, and homes. The era of humanoid robots seamlessly integrating into our daily lives is no longer a dream; it is becoming a reality.
16. What was a major difference between the robots in 2026 and those in the previous year
A. They were much smaller in size.
B. They could perform highly complex physical movements.
C. They were completely controlled by human actors backstage.
D. They only appeared in the music and singing programs.
17. What role did the bionic robot play in the comedy sketch
A. A young Kung Fu artist.
B. A strict science teacher.
C. An elderly family member.
D. A retail store manager.
18. Why did the author mention Reuters in paragraph 4
A. To show the international attention and recognition of China's robotics.
B. To criticize foreign media for misunderstanding the Gala.
C. To explain how the robots were designed and manufactured.
D. To compare Chinese robots with European ones in detail.
19. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history and cultural importance of the Spring Festival Gala.
B. How to design a bionic robot for elderly care in hospitals.
C. Traditional Chinese Kung Fu meets modern pop music.
D. Chinese humanoid robots' impressive display at the Gala and their future potential.
题型C：七选五阅读 (Seven-out-of-Five)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Humanoid Robots Will Change Our Lives
Humanoid robots, which look and act like humans, are developing at an amazing speed. Following their stunning performance on television, many people are wondering how these machines will actually affect our daily lives. 20._____.
They will take over dangerous and heavy tasks.
In factories and construction sites, there are many jobs that pose risks to human safety. 21._____. For example, they can handle toxic chemicals, work in extreme temperatures, or lift heavy materials without getting tired or injured.
They will provide care for the elderly.
As the global population ages, there is a growing shortage of human caregivers. Humanoid robots equipped with advanced AI can help fill this gap. 22._____. Moreover, they can offer emotional companionship by chatting and playing games with seniors, making their lives less lonely.
They will change the retail and service industries.
Imagine walking into a supermarket and being greeted by a friendly robot. 23._____. They can carry your groceries, guide you to the right shelf, and even process your payment quickly. This will make shopping more efficient and enjoyable.
Of course, the widespread use of humanoid robots also brings challenges, such as privacy and job security concerns. 24._____. With proper rules and continuous innovation, they will undoubtedly become our helpful partners in the near future.
A. Here are some key areas where they will make a big difference.
B. They can assist older people with daily tasks like fetching medicine.
C. However, the benefits they offer far outweigh the potential problems.
D. Many young people prefer to play video games rather than do sports.
E. Humanoid robots are perfect candidates for these dangerous positions.
F. These robots can provide 24-hour customer service without taking breaks.
G. It is very difficult to teach a robot how to sing a song perfectly.

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