资源简介

(共20张PPT)
Language points
Learning aims
By the end of this section, students will be able to:
1 get konwledge of the new words and phrases;
2 master the correct use of words and expressions；
3 apply what they have learned to their writing；
4 appreciate the traditional Chinese food and describe their comfort food.
1.mood
2.combination
3.association
4.creamy
5.flavor
6.vary
7.gently
8.dessert
9.emotion
10.vinegar
11.native
12.salty
Lead-in
n. 情绪，心情；气氛，氛围
n. 结合体，联合体；；联合，混合
n. 联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往
adj. 含奶油的；像奶油的，光滑细腻的；淡黄色的
n. 味，味道；特点，特色 vt 给...调味，加味于
vi. (根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同 vt 变更，改变
adv. 轻柔地，温和地
n. (饭后)甜品，甜食
n. 情感，强烈的感情，感激，情绪
n. 醋
n. 出生于某国的人；本地人adj. 出生地的；土著的；土产的
adj. 咸的，含盐的
lift one’s spirits
振作精神
do the trick
vary from…to…
lie in
throw oneself into
let sth loose
cry out for
give it a try
奏效，起作用，达到目的
种类从A到 B
在于；基于
热衷于；投身于
释放；放任
迫切需要
试一试
Self-study
https://www./
Language Points —— Para. 3
Words and phrases:
1. individual [ nd 'v d u l]
2. vary from… to…/
vary between…and…
3. depending on
4. be linked with…
5. connect … with…
6. be tied up with…
1. 单独的,个人/个体(adj./n.) (n: individuality特征)
2. 从…到…不等, (依据...)变化\改变
(adj. various n. variety—a variety of 各种各样)
3. 依据, 根据 (= according to)
4. 与…有关
5. 把…与…联系起来
6. 与…有关
Guidance&Exploration
Sentences:
1. They vary from person to person, depending on our own unique experiences that have shaped our lives.
vi. to be different in sth 相异，不同
vt. to change or be different according to the situation 改变
vary in sth
vary with sth
vary between sth and sth
vary from person/individual to person/individual
【U】多样性；【C】种类，品种
不同的；各种各样的
它们(治愈系食物)由塑造我们人生的独特经历决定，因人而异。
在...方面有不同
随...而变化
从...到...不等
因人而异
n. variety
adj. various
Practice makes perfect.
The exhibition offers a __________(vary) of modern artworks.
Tents come in _____________(vary) shapes and sizes.
The students’ work varies considerably _______ quality.
The menu varies _______ the season.
They are handmade, each one _______________(vary) slightly.
The job enables me _________(vary) the hours I work.
variety
various
in
with
varying
to vary
【语境应用】 汉译英。
1. 人的智力因人而异。（智力intelligence）
2. 习俗随时代而变化。
People vary in intelligence. / Intelligence varies from person to person.
Customs vary with the times.
Sentences:
2. If we grow up eating certain foods in our family, then those foods tend to be linked with positive emotions.
如果我们从小在家就吃某些特定的食物，这些食物就很容易与积极的情绪产生关联。
be linked with与...有关
Similar expressions
be linked to
be related to
be relevant to
be tied up with
be connected with
be associated with
have something to do with
link...to/with...
把……和……连接起来/联系起来
be linked to/with...
被连接到……；与……相关联
link up (with...)
(与……)连接，结合
a link between...and...
……和……之间的联系
link：vt.联系，相关联；把……连接起来
n.联系，连接；关系，纽带；链接
Sentences:
2. If we grow up eating certain foods in our family, then those foods tend to be linked with positive emotions.
emotion
e.g. Her voice was full of emotion.
She was good at hiding her emotions.
adj. 情绪上的；激起感情的；情绪激动的
e.g. The funeral was a very emotional experience for all of us.
那次葬礼对我们大家来说都是一次令人情绪激动的经历。
emotionless
n. a strong human feeling such as love, hate, or anger
强烈的情感; 激情
她的嗓音充满了激情。
她很会掩饰自己的情感。
emotional
adj. 没有情感的；冷漠的

Sentences:
3. When we eat it again, we unlock memories of a time when we were loved and looked after, and this cheers us up.
当再次喝到鸡汤时，我们解锁记忆，回想起受到疼爱与关怀的时光，这就会让我们的情绪变好。
v. to undo the lock of a door,etc., using a key开锁
v. to discover sth and let it be known 发现，揭示
The aim of the competition is to encourage all contestants参赛者__________(unlock) their hidden potential.
He _________(unlock) the car and threw the coat on to the back seat.
to unlock
unlocked
https://www./
Language Points —— Para. 4
Words and phrases:
1. the feeling of happiness
2. sense of belonging
3. (largely) depend on
4. cry out for
5. relieve
6. feeling of homesickness
幸福感 (a sense of happiness)
2. 归属感
3. (主要) 取决于
4. 迫切需要，渴望 (crying needs 迫切需要)
5. 缓解 v. relieve sb. of sth. (n. relief; adj. relieved)
6. 思乡之情
Sentences:
1. Of course, each person’s comfort food largely depends on where they come from— for a Chinese it might be a plate of dumplings with a saucer of vinegar, and for a native of the UK it might be the classic fish and chips, served hot, salty and sour.
当然，每个人的治愈系食物(是什么)很大程度上取决于他们来自何方——对一个中国人来说，可能是一盘饺子配上一碟醋；而对一个土生土长的英国人来说，则可能是经典的炸鱼薯条，热腾腾地端上来，咸中带酸。
Sentences:
2. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots, giving us the “taste of home” that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness.
句子主干为：
One mouthful…cultural roots ；
giving… and relieving … 两个-ing 作状语；
that we cry out for作
定语从句，修饰 taste of home.
一口治愈系食物带我们回到自己文化的根，带来我们渴望的“家的味道”，让我们一解怀乡之情。
Sentences:
2. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots, giving us the “taste of home” that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness.
cry (out) for: to need sth very much迫切需要...
crying needs
an urgent need for
Sentences:
2. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots, giving us the “taste of home” that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness.
relieve : v. to make sth less unpleasant or cause sth to disappear completely 缓解；减轻；解除
relieve anxiety/guilt/stress
relieve sb of sth
n. (痛苦等的)减轻；宽慰；救济物
adj. 宽心的；宽慰的
be relieved (to see / find / know)
帮助减轻(负担)；开除/解除某人的职务
relief
relieved
(发现……就)放心/感到
宽慰了
Practice makes perfect.
The drugs turned out to be effective, _________(relieve) much of the pain.
A part-time job may relieve you _______ the burden you are under now.
I breathed a sigh of __________(relieve).
_______my relief, I passed the exam.
Jessie took a deep breath, feeling __________(relieve) that she had finally solved the troublesome problem.
relieving
of
relief
To
relieved
Language Points —— Para. 5
Words and phrases:
1. build a bond with…
2. a bowl of noodles
3. chicken soup
1. 与…建立联系/纽带 (v. bond with…与…建立联系)
2. 一碗面条
3. 鸡汤
Sentence:
Comfort food tastes good and by building an emotional bond with our happy memories, always makes us feel good.
治愈系食物味道可口，通过与我们快乐的回忆之间建立情感联系，它总是让我们心情不错。
1. no matter how
2. in a good/bad mood
3. lift/raise one's spirits
4. do the trick
5. take one's time (over sth)
6. call sb/sth to mind
7. vary from A to B /
vary between A and B
8. depending on
9. be linked with
10. cry out for
11. relieve feelings of homesickness
12. build an emotional bond
1. 不论如何，不管怎样
2. 心情很好/不太好
3. 使振奋；使鼓起勇气
4. 奏效，起作用，达到目的
5. 慢慢做……，从容不迫做……
6. 使想起；使记起
7. (根据情况)变化，变更，改变
8. 依据，根据
9. 与……联系在一起/有关联
10. 迫切需要
11. 缓解思乡之情
12. 建立情感纽带
summary
consolidation
1. There is no sense ___________ (pretend) this doesn’t happen.
2. He has ten big houses in this country, not to mention ________(have) a
villa(别墅) in France.
3. I hate it when you eat noisily and _________ (greed).
4. Nothing would satisfy her greed ______ power.
5. I found he was _____ a bad mood when he entered the office.
6. You must raise your ________ (spirit) to work and study.
7. The store varies _____ other stores ____ food, whose menu varies ______ the season. What’s your comfort food This varies ________ person to person.
8. A part-time job may relieve you ____ the burden you are under now.
9. The painting brings ____ mind some of Picasso‘s early works. (毕加索)
10. I’ like to take my time ______ breakfast.
11. All these things cry out ____ careful planning.
12. Sometimes, however, those basic tools just won't do _____ trick.
pretending
having
greedily
for
in
spirits
from
in
with
from
of
to
over
for
the
Assignment
1 Recite all of the words and phrases;
2 Finish the corresponding exercises.

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