资源简介

(共53张PPT)
Unit3 Food and Culture
Words & expressions
cuisine n. [C&U]菜肴;风味;烹饪
“炊事”
“Eight Cuisines”of China
prior adj.先前的；优先的
①be prior to (doing) sth. 在(做)某事之前
=be previous to (doing) sth.
priority n.[U]优先权;[C]优先考虑的事情
1)Education is a top priority.
2)Prior to _________ (work) in London, I got my PHD in the Computer Science at Stanford.
3)The badly wounded take _________ (prior) for medical attention over those only slightly hurt.
working
priority
consist v.由…组成; 在于
①consist of 由……组成
②consist in = lie in (存)在于
③consist with 相符，与……一致
consistent adj.一致的;连续的
1)The medical team, which _________(consist) of 8 doctors and 16 nurses, is making its way to the stricken area.
2)The football team, __________ (consist ) of 23 players and 4 coaches,was set up about 3 years.
3)Happiness does not consist ______ how many belongings you own.
4)Theory should consist ______ practice.
consists
consisting
无被动语态和进行时态
“由…组成”其他表达：be made up of
in
with
pepper
/ pep (r)/
n.甜椒;灯笼椒;胡椒粉
recipe
/ res pi/
n.烹饪法;食谱
bold
/b ld/
adj.大胆自信的;敢于冒险的
chef
/ ef/
n.大厨;主厨
peppercorn
/ pep k n/
n.胡椒粒
vinegar
/ v n g (r)/
n.醋
stuff [U]n.东西/物品 & vt.填满；把……塞进
①stuff A with B 用B填/装/塞满A
②A be stuffed with B A被B填/装/塞满
③stuff B into A 把B装/塞进A
1)She stuffed the coins _______ her pocket.
2)你的冰箱里塞满了垃圾食品，这将会损害你的健康。
(定语从句)
Your fridge is stuffed with junk food,
which will damage your health.
staff [U,集合名词]全体职工
stuff- stuffed- stuffed; stuffing
into
slice
/sla s/
n.（切下的食物）薄片
vt. 把…切成薄片
slice...off
/略/
切下
onion
/ nj n/
n.洋葱;葱头
lamb
/l m/
n.羊羔肉;羔羊
lamb kebab
/l m k b b/
n.烤羊肉串
elegant
/ el g nt/
adj.精美的;讲究的;文雅的
dim sum
/ d m s m/
n.点心（中国食品）
exceptional
/ k sep nl/
adj.特别的;罕见的
minimum adj.(限度)的;最小的
n.[C]最小值；最少量
①at a minimum 至少= at least
②at the minimum of... 以最低的.../至少
maximum adj.最高的;最多的;
n.[C]最大量;最高限度
1)The maximum temperature in Zhangpu is 28 degrees ,and the minimum is 11 degrees today.
2)_____ a minimum,we must recruit(招聘) two new teachers.
3)You must read English at the minimum of 30 minutes each day.
At
(复数:minimums/minima)
(复数:maximums/maxima)
1)用consume的正确形式填空：
China is a huge market of __________, and large groups of _________ usually ___________ too much food and water.
2)与发展中国家相比，发达国家消耗的能源更多。(过去分词作状语）
Compared with developing countries, developed countries consume more energy.
consumption
consumers
consume
consume [k n sju m] vt.吃/喝/饮;消耗
consumer [C]n.消费者
consumption [k n s mp n] [U]n.消耗量;消费
temperature n.温度
temper n.脾气;火气
have a bad/hot temper 脾气暴躁
lose one’s temper (with sb) (对某人)发脾气
junk n.无用的东西 /U/
a junk shop 旧货店
junk food (=junk) 垃圾食品
garbage [ ɡɑ b d ]: n. [US]垃圾; 废弃物
trash: n. [US]垃圾; 废弃物
rubbish [ r b ]: n. [UK] 垃圾; 废弃物; 废话
waste: n. 废弃物; 废料
garlic
/ gɑ l k/
n.蒜
bacon
/ be k n/
n.熏猪肉;咸肉
ham
/h m/
n.火腿
sausage
/ s s /
n.香肠;腊肠
cabbage
/ k b /
n.甘蓝;卷心菜;洋白菜
bean curd
/ bi n k d/
n.(=tofu/ t fu /）
豆腐
brand
/br nd/
n.品牌
olive
/ l v/
n.油橄榄;橄榄树
fig
/f g/
n.无花果
ingredient
/ n gri di nt/
n.(尤指烹饪)材料;成分
dessert
/d z t/
n.（饭后）甜点
dough
/d /
n.生面团
stable
/ ste bl/
adj.稳定的;稳重的
a stable price/relationship 稳定的价格/关系
stably adv. 稳定地; 坚固地; 坚定地; 有恒心地
stablity n. [医]稳定性，安定性;
haggis
/ h g s/
n.（苏格兰）羊杂碎肚
canteen
/k n ti n/
n.食堂;餐厅
cafeteria
/ k f t r /
n.自助餐厅;自助食堂
bun
/b n/
n.圆面包;小圆甜饼
chilli=chili
/ li/
n.（pl. -es）辣椒
pork
/p k/
n.猪肉
red braised pork
/bre zd/
n.红烧肉
pearl
/p l/
n.珍珠
1)We are working in association with a number of local companies to raise money for the homeless.
2)When talking about China, people often associate it ______ the Yellow River.
3)The Chinese traditionally wear something red on New Year’s Day, as the color _____________(associate ) with happiness.
association n.[C]协会；[U]关联/系
①in association with… 与……联合/有关联
associate vt.联/联系;vi.交往 & n.同事/(生意)伙伴;&adj.准/副的
②associate A with B 把A与B联系起来
③A be associated with B A被和B联系起来/A与B有联系
④associate with sb. 与某人交往/联系
is associated
with
regardless of 不管/不顾
同义词组：
①no matter +疑问词+让步状语从句，主句
=疑问词ever+让步状语从句，主句
②despite /in spite of + 名词(短语)
1)任何人，不论宗教，肤色，或信仰，都可以加入。
Anyone can participate in _______________________religion, colour, or belief.
2)至于你的观点，我还是无法认同。
With regard to your opinion, I still disagree.
regard n. 注意;尊重;问候[复数] vt.认为/看作;
regardless of/despite/in spite of
with/in regard to 关/至于=as for
+名词(短语)
关心/注意
category
/ k t g ri/
n.类别;种类
vitamin
/ v t m n;NAmE va t- /
n.维生素
fibre/fiber
/ fa b (r)/
n.纤维;纤维制品
quality n.质量
quantity n.数量；大量/大批
①a quantity of +不可数名词
a quantity of +可数名词
quantities of +不可数/可数名词
②in quantity 大量地，许多地
1)Your homework has improved in quantity and quality this term.
2)A large quantity of clothing ____________(steal) from the shop.
3)Huge quantities of oil ________________(spill) into the sea now.
4)It is cheaper to buy goods ______ quantity.
was stolen
were/are spilling
大量的
谓语动词--单数
谓语动词--复数
谓语动词--复数
in
“大量的”其他表达：a number of/numbers of +可数名词
an amount of/amounts of +不可数名词
a lot of/lots of/plenty of +可数/不可数
trick [C]n.花招/诡计；恶作剧；诀窍/技巧
trick [C]n.花招/诡计；恶作剧；诀窍/技巧
①play a trick/tricks on sb. 捉弄某人
vt.欺骗/诈骗
③trick sb. out of sth. 从某人处骗走某物
④trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事
1)We are playing a trick _____ a man who keeps bothering me.
2)The firm was tricked out of $20 million.
3)他的家人骗他去了Pakistan，等到他一到那里，他们就拿走了他的护照。
His family tricked him into going to Pakistan, and the instant/moment/minute he was there, they took away his passport.
on

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