Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Using Language, Assessing Your Progress课件(共60张PPT)人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册

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Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Using Language, Assessing Your Progress课件(共60张PPT)人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册

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(共60张PPT)
复习任务群一
现代文阅读Ⅰ
把握共性之“新” 打通应考之“脉”
Section Ⅴ Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
UNIT 2
BRIDGING CULTURES
第一单元 伟大的复兴·中国革命传统作品研习
学习任务目标
1. 学习就出国留学进行评论的文章的篇章结构和常用表达。
2. 能运用所学知识,自主完成就出国留学进行评论的文章的写作。
3. 理解并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点。
自主式预习
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出黑体单词的汉语意思
1. An informal work setting helps to build employees' enthusiasm. _____
2. Her talent and hard work gained her success as an artist.__________
3. At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.______________
环境
获得;取得
理解;领会
4. The discovery caused a tremendous commotion (震动) in the scientific world.________
5. What is needed is a change from the inside, a real change in outlook and attitude._______
6. Frankly speaking, he is not very hopeful about the outcome of the interview. _______
7. The economic boom in recent years has created more job opportunities. _______
8. Travellers on a tight budget might prefer to backpack._______
巨大的
观点
结果
繁荣
预算
9. There is no denying that protecting the environment is of great importance._______
10. Try looking at the affair from a different angle._______
11. She swept her hair back, so she looks more mature than before. __________
12. His experience abroad provides a wider perspective on the problem. ________
否认
角度
成熟的
角度
13. A special peace envoy was sent to the area to settle the dispute of the two sides.______
14. He fastened the belt loosely around his waist. ________
15. The initiatives to help the laid-off workers have been inadequate. _________
使节
腰带
新方案
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
教材词汇 拓展词汇
________ adj. 巨大的;突然的;急剧的;戏剧(般)的 drama n. 戏剧;激动;戏剧性事件
_______ n. 费用;花费;开销 expensive adj. 昂贵的;花钱多的
expend vt. 花费;耗费
______ vt. 表现 vi. & vt. 表现得体;有礼貌 behaviour n. 行为;举止
dramatic
expense
behave
教材词汇 拓展词汇
____________ n. [pl.]环境;周围的事物 ___________ adj. 周围的;附近的
surround vt. 围绕;包围
_________ adj. 沮丧的;意志消沉的 _______ vt. 使沮丧;使忧愁
depressing adj. 令人沮丧的;令人抑郁的
depression n. 沮丧;抑郁;消沉;抑郁症
surroundings
surrounding
depressed
depress
教材词汇 拓展词汇
__________ vi. & vt. 加强;增强;巩固 strength n. 强度;长处;力量
strong adj. 强壮的;坚强的;结实的
__________ adj. 乐观的 optimism n. 乐观主义
__________ n. 能力;胜任;本领 _________ adj. 有能力的;称职的
strengthen
optimistic
competence
competent
教材词汇 拓展词汇
_________ vi. 合作;协作;配合 cooperation n. 合作;协作;配合
cooperative adj. 合作的;协作的 n. 合作性组织;合作性企业
_______ adj. 合乎逻辑的;合情合理的 logically adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地
_________ adv. 真诚地;诚实地 sincere adj. 真诚的;诚实的
cooperate
logical
sincerely
Ⅲ. 短语互译
1. take place _____________
2. break down ______________________________________________ __________________
3. pay attention to ______
4. to begin with _____________
5. in addition _______________________
6. to sum up _________________
发生;举行
(机器)出故障;撞倒,打破;(谈判、计划等)失败;破裂;(身体)垮掉
注意
首先;第一
此外;而且;另外;也
总而言之;总之
7. 处理;对付;论及;相处;与……打交道 _________
8. 支持;站在……的一边 _________
9. 据我所知 ________________
10. 就我而言;依我看来 ________________________
11. 总的来说;总之 __________
12. 一般来说 __________________
deal with
side with
as far as I know
as far as I am concerned
in summary
generally speaking
Ⅳ. 补全句子
1. 句型公式:That's because ...
Yes, _______________________ the words are not being stressed.
是的,那可能是因为单词没有重读。
2. 句型公式:状语从句的省略
Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock ___________________ ____________________________.
在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些人可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨。
that's probably because
when learning how to behave in new surroundings
3. 句型公式:as引导时间状语从句
___________________, the educational environment has improved significantly, with many great universities now available.
随着中国的蓬勃发展,教育环境有了显著的改善,现在有很多优秀的大学可供选择。
As China has boomed
4. 句型公式:动词-ing形式短语作主语
___________________________________________________ helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.
与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我们从不同的视角看待世界,进而让我们对自己的文化有更深入的了解。
5. 句型公式:too ... to ...
He is still _________________ how to act and talk on such occasions.
他还太小,不知道在这些场合该怎么做和怎么说。
Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds
too young to know
任务式研习
(教材原文)Where does this conversation take place
这个对话发生在哪里?
1. take place 发生;举行
一感
读句子感悟用法
When his secretary went on holiday, Miss Tyson took the place of her/took her place for a week.
他的秘书去休假的时候,泰森小姐代替她工作了一个星期。
You'd better put things back in place. Otherwise, it will be difficult to find them.
你最好把东西放在适当的位置,否则很难找到它们。
In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy.
首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。
The doctor advised her to eat more bean products in place of meat which might be harmful to her heart.
医生建议她多吃豆类食品来代替可能对她的心脏有害的肉类。
二探
抓要点探究归纳
探究要点 take one's place 就座;代替
take ____ place of 代替;取代
out of place 不在适当位置;不合适
in place 在适当的位置;适当
in the first place 首先; 第一点
____ place of 代替;取代
探究结论 the; in
三评
多维度评价测试
(1)单句语法填空
①Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered (散开) in the rooms and put them ____ place.
②I think that nothing can take _____ place of hard work.
③A teacher, above all, should know what to do with the problems ________ (take) place in class correctly.
in
the
taking
(2)一句多译
经理将要出差,我将代替他参加会议。
①The manager will be away on business and I'll ______________ to attend the meeting.
②The manager will be away on business and I'll _________________ him to attend the meeting.
③The manager will be away on business and I'll attend the meeting ___________ him.
take his place
take the place of
in place of
(教材原文)Tuition fees and living expenses are much higher than at home and could end up costing most families an arm and a leg.
学费和生活开销比国内贵多了,多数家庭最终可能会花费一大笔钱。
2. expense n. 费用;花费;开销
一感
读句子感悟用法
We will spare no expense to protect our surroundings from being polluted.
我们将不惜一切代价来保护我们的环境不受污染。
Nowadays more and more people have come to realise the fact that we shouldn't develop economy at the expense of the environment.
现在越来越多的人意识到这一事实:我们不应该以牺牲环境作为代价来发展经济。
It doesn't make sense to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
这些便宜的大衣也很好,何必非买那件贵的不可。
二探
抓要点探究归纳
探究要点 (1)spare no expense 不惜费用;不惜代价
at sb.'s expense=at the expense of sb. 由某人付费
____ the expense of ... 以(损害)……为代价;在牺牲……的情况下
free of expense 免费
(2)____ adj. 昂贵的;花钱多的
探究结论 (1)at (2)expensive
三评
多维度评价测试
(1)单句语法填空
①Betty doesn't have enough money to buy that coat. It's very _________ (expense).
②In my opinion, we should limit our _______ (expensive) to what we can afford.
③If there should be something wrong with the digital camera while it is still under guarantee, we would repair it ____ our expense.
(2)完成句子
He built up the business ____________________________.
他以牺牲自己的健康为代价逐步建立起这个企业。
expensive
expense
at
at the expense of his health
(教材原文)Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.
在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些人可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨。
3. behave vt. 表现 vi. & vt. 表现得体;有礼貌
一感
读句子感悟用法
Some parents try to scare their children into behaving well.
有些父母试图用吓唬的办法使孩子守规矩。
Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves.
应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯,更好地表现自己。
I think all of us should mind our behaviour in public places.
我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。
二探
抓要点探究归纳
探究要点 (1)behave well/badly 表现好/不好
behave ____ 守规矩;表现得体
(2)well-behaved adj. 表现好的
badly-behaved adj. 表现差的
(3)____ n. 行为;举止
探究结论 (1)oneself (3)behaviour
三评
多维度评价测试
(1)单句语法填空
①The child _______ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _________ in front of others. (behave)
②If parents do not teach their child how to behave _______ (he), he will do anything at will.
(2)完成句子
Finally, she not only earned their respect but also helped them ________ _______________.
最后,她不但赢得了他们的尊重,而且帮助他们成为表现良好的人。
behaved
behaviour
himself
grow to be well-behaved
(教材原文)Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.
在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些人可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨。
4. surroundings n. [pl.]环境;周围的事物
一感
读句子感悟用法
Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect and support can be very beneficial.
和尊重你、支持你的人在一起是非常有益的。
Surrounded by the sea on three sides, modern Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China.
现代化的青岛三面环海,被认为是中国最宜居住的城市之一。
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)In addition, there's no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute traditional farms and the surrounding environment.
此外,(该方式)无需使用会污染传统农场及周边环境的农药和其他化学制品。
二探
抓要点探究归纳
探究要点 (1)surround vt. 围绕;包围
surround ... ____ ... 用……包围/围绕……
be surrounded by/with ... 被……包围
(2)____ adj. 周围的;附近的
探究结论 (1)with (2)surrounding
三评
多维度评价测试
(1)单句语法填空
①In the Ming Dynasty, the centre was the Forbidden City, __________ (surround) in concentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City.
②Only if we take good care of the ___________ trees and rivers can we live in more comfortable and beautiful ____________. (surround)
③He loves to be surrounded _______ his family and friends.
④I came to realise that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself ____ creative people.
surrounded
surrounding
surroundings
by/with
with
(2)完成句子
The moment he got out of the airport, the famous pop star ______________ ___________________.
这位著名的流行音乐歌星一出机场,就被他的粉丝围了起来。
was surrounded by/with his fans
(教材原文)In addition, different approaches to teaching and learning may come as a shock to many students.
此外,不同的教学和学习方法可能会让许多学生感到震惊。
5. in addition 此外;而且;另外;也
一感
读句子感悟用法
In addition, he served as a visiting professor at several American universities.
此外,他还是美国几所大学的客座教授。
In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting friends.
除了这些传统的活动外,我们还有更多的选择,比如旅游、访友等。
Add up all the expenses and you'll find that you cannot afford the trip.
把所有的费用加起来,你会发现你负担不起这次旅行的费用。
The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather added to the helplessness of the crew at sea.
轮船的发动机失灵了,恶劣的天气加剧了海上全体船员的无助感。
二探
抓要点探究归纳
探究要点 (1)in addition ____ 除……之外(还)
(2)add v. 增加,添加;加;补充说
add ____ 合计;把……加起来
add ... to ... 把……加到/加进……里
add up to 加起来共计/共达(不用于被动语态)
add ____ 增加;增添
探究结论 (1)to (2)up; to
三评
多维度评价测试
(1)语段填空
The president said it was not easy to manage a company, ________ (add) that the financial crisis added ____ the difficulties. The week before, he added ______ all the expenses and the total added up ______ more than 100,000 yuan.
(2)完成句子
_______________________________, we should learn how to get along well with others.
此外,我们应该学会如何与他人友好相处。
adding
to
up
to
In addition/Besides/What's more
(教材原文)As China has boomed, the educational environment has improved significantly, with many great universities now available.
随着中国的蓬勃发展,教育环境有了显著的改善,现在有很多优秀的大学可供选择。
【句式分析】
句中As China has boomed是由as引导的时间状语从句,as意为“随着”。
6. as引导状语从句
一感
读句子感悟用法
As children get older, they become more and more interested in everything.
随着孩子们一天天长大,他们对所有的事物越来越感兴趣。
As the old saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
常言道:“入乡随俗。”
As I was busy preparing for my final exam, I didn't reply to your email as soon as I received it.
因为我正忙着准备期末考试,所以收到你的邮件后没能立即回复。
二探
抓要点探究归纳
探究要点 as作为连词的主要用法:
(1) “当……的时候;一边……一边……;随着”,引导____状语从句。
(2)“如同;按照”,引导方式状语从句。
(3)“因为;既然”,引导____状语从句。
(4)“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。
(5)引导比较状语从句,常用于as ... as ... 句型,意为“像……一样……”(第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词)。
探究结论 (1)时间 (3)原因
当as引导让步状语从句时,从句使用部分倒装,即将形容词、副词、名词、动词等放在as前面;单数可数名词提前时应该省掉冠词,此时可用though替换,但不能用although。
Child as he is, he knows how to help others.
他虽然是个孩子,却知道如何帮助别人。
三评
多维度评价测试
(1)写出下列句子中as的含义
①Young as he is, he knows a lot.______
②They sang songs as they were doing farm work. _________________
③Ann wouldn't write down a series of facts in her diary as most people do. ____________
④It's not as hard as I thought.____________
⑤As you were out, I left a message. _____________
尽管
一边……一边……
按照;如同
像……一样
因为;由于
(2)句型转换
①As time went by, he contented himself with a simple life.
→___________________, he contented himself with a simple life.
②Although he is a famous scientist, he remains modest.
→________________________________, he remains modest.
With time going by
Famous scientist as/though he is
写作探究
如何写评论出国留学的文章
一、写作指导
本单元的写作任务是“如何写评论出国留学的文章”,文章属于议论文文体。此类文章一般分为三部分:
第一部分:引出要议论的话题;
第二部分:列举不同人的观点及其理由;
第三部分:表明自己的看法。
二、典题示例
越来越多的中国高中生选择出国学习,请你根据下表内容客观地用英语叙述出国留学的利弊。并结合实际,谈谈你个人的看法。
利 弊
1. 能了解不同文化,开阔视野; 2. 能锻炼独立生活的能力。 1. 语言不熟练,沟通困难,学习会受影响;
2. 存在安全隐患。
  注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:视野 horizon
Nowadays, studying abroad is popular with the senior students in China. _____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
三、审题谋篇
文体 议论文
人称和时态 以第____人称及__________时为主
要点 1. 提出出国留学的问题;
2. 分析出国留学的利弊;
3. 自己的观点。

一般现在
四、遣词造句
(一)核心词汇
①受……欢迎 _______________
②一方面……;另一方面…… ________________________________
③开阔眼界______________________
④和,也 __________
⑤独立地 _____________
be popular with
on the one hand ..., on the other hand ...
broaden one's horizons
as well as
independently
⑥忽视______
⑦与……交流________________
⑧面临,面对_____________
⑨依我看来_______________________
ignore
communicate with
be faced with
as far as I'm concerned
(二)完成句子
①On the other hand, we can never ________________________ (忽视它的弊端).
②They _________________ (独自在国外生活).
③They're sure to ___________________________ (面临安全问题).
④_______________ (出国学习) is a good thing for Chinese students.
⑤________________________________ (这有助于他们更多地了解) foreign countries.
ignore its disadvantages
live abroad alone
be faced with safety problems
Studying abroad
It helps them to know more about
(三)句式升级
①用倒装句改写(二)中的①句
__________________________________________________
②用非谓语合并(二)中的②③句
_________________________________________________________
③用定语从句合并(二)中的④⑤句
______________________________________________________________________________________________
On the other hand, never can we ignore its disadvantages.
Living abroad alone, they're sure to be faced with safety problems.
Studying abroad is a good thing for Chinese students, which helps them to know more about foreign countries.
(四)连句成篇
Nowadays, studying abroad is popular with the senior students in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the one hand, it has a lot of advantages. They can learn about different cultures and broaden their horizons as well as raise their ability to live independently. On the other hand, never can we ignore its disadvantages. Perhaps most students will find it difficult to communicate with the natives because of the language problem. Living abroad alone, they're sure to be faced with safety problems.
As far as I'm concerned, studying abroad is a good thing for Chinese students, which helps them to know more about foreign countries, but I don't think it necessary for us to do that so early.
五、学以致用
每到暑假,一些家长不惜重金,把上高中的子女送到国外参加国际游学项目。最近,某英语报社通过网上论坛举办了一场主题为“Should high school students be encouraged to have international study tours?”的讨论。请你参与此次讨论,并根据讨论的结果用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:
1. 参加国际游学的好处;
2. 可能遇到的问题;
3. 你的看法。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
It is increasingly popular for parents to send their kids to have international study tours recently.________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
It is increasingly popular for parents to send their kids to have international study tours recently. Indeed, it does bring great benefits to high school students. It will not only broaden their horizons, but also enrich their experiences.
However, it takes parents a lot of money to send their kids abroad. And students often pay more attention to travelling than learning. So some people say it is a waste of money.
Personally, I think it is such a good opportunity for high school students that it can help them develop an international outlook and learn to be independent. So high school students should be encouraged to go on international study tours if their parents can afford it.
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(WORD版)
巩固课堂所学 · 激发学习思维
夯实基础知识 · 熟悉命题方式
自我检测提能 · 及时矫正不足
本节课掌握了哪些考点?
本节课还有什么疑问点?
课后训练
学习反思
课时小结
课后素养评价(十)
谢 谢!

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