2026年广东省深圳市34校中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2026年广东省深圳市34校中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

资源简介

2026年广东省深圳市34校中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
A.Many people are unwilling to warm up.
B.They are designed to keep all players safe.
C.Your muscles can get hurt if they are not ready.
D.In fact,it can lower the risk of head injury by up to 85%.
E.Playing sports without safety knowledge can lead to accidents.
F.Safety doesn't mean less fun-it means more confidence and enjoyment.
For most students,P.E.class is often the happiest part of the school day.While sports are fun,they can sometimes be more dangerous than you think.(1)______ That's why knowing how to play safely is so important.
Firstly,helmets are a must in many sports.Whether you are biking,skateboarding,or playing football,a helmet protects your head.(2)______
Secondly,don't forget to protect your eyes.Sports are the main cause of eye injuries for teens.But wearing proper protective eyewear can cut the risk of serious eye injuries by 90%.
Thirdly,warm up and stretch before any exercise.Never start doing sports without warming up first.(3)______ Try light activities like jogging,jumping jacks,or high knees for about 10 minutes.Then,do some stretches.Warmed muscles stretch better and are less likely to get injured.
Last but not least,follow the rules.(4)______ For example,in football,pushing or tripping others is not allowed.Following rules helps everyone enjoy the game safely and fairly.
(5)______ So,feel the wind,kick the ball,and laugh with friends.Stay safe and have fun-that's what sports are all about!
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
The sun is shining brightly. The Grasshopper is (6) comfortably under the shade while the ants are busy gathering food.The Grasshopper thinks it is crazy of them to work (7) in the heat.He says to himself,"Look at those silly Worker Ants!Look at them sweat! (8) !"
The Grasshopper doesn't understand why the ants are working so hard.But,he becomes a little curious and says to the Queen Ant,"Come under the (9) and rest for a while."The Queen Ant doesn't (10) and goes on working."Why are you gathering food?"He asks."It will be winter soon.We must be (11) ."She answers.The Grasshopper continues to say,"Winter is far away.There is food everywhere. (12) e sing and dance with me."The Queen Ant says nothing and just walks away.
When winter comes,the Grasshopper (13) food in the cold.He is freezing and hungry,but he can't find any food.The Grasshopper is about to (14) to the ground when suddenly he thinks of the Queen Ant and Worker Ants.
He comes to the Queen Ant's house and knocks at the door.The Queen Ant opens the door in surprise.The Grasshopper tells her that he hasn't eaten for five days.The Queen Ant feels sorry for him and fetches him some (15) .
The other ants all laugh at the Grasshopper and say,"If you were foolish enough to sing all summer,then you must go to bed hungry in the winter."
6.A. working B. lying C. sleeping D. laughing
7.A. fast B. hardly C. hard D. well
8.A. Responsible B. Terrible C. Comfortable D. Wonderful
9.A. sun B. light C. tree D. shade
10.A. agree B. fight C. worry D. apologize
11.A. pleased B. prepared C. interested D. surprised
12.A. Keep B. Enjoy C. Stop D. Start
13.A. asks for B. waits for C. pays for D. looks for
14.A. fall B. jump C. drop D. come
15.A. water B. bread C. seeds D. leaves
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。
A
Tala Beach in Qinghai was once a desert with strong winds and little rain. In fact, about 98.5% of the area was covered by sand. Today, it is becoming greener while also producing clean electricity. How did this happen?The secret lies under rows of solar panels(板).
A local herder(牧民), Mr.Li,remembers the difficult past:"Our sheep couldn't find enough grass, so we had to travel far to look for grass." Sandstorms were common, turning the sky dark and making life challenging.
A turning point came in 2011, when large solar farms were built. The area has strong sunlight, which is perfect for producing clean energy. Over the past ten years, the place has grown into one of the largest solar parks in the world. Surprisingly, grass began to grow under the panels. This happened because the panels provide shade, slow down the wind, and help keep water in the soil-creating a better environment for plants.
But the grass grew too tall and blocked sunlight from the panels. Cutting it regularly cost time and money. Then, in 2020, a clever idea was introduced. Why not let sheep eat the grass?Now, over 4, 000 "solar sheep" live under the panels. They keep the grass short, and their waste enriches the soil as natural fertilizer(肥料). This improves the land, saves maintenance(维护) costs, and has created over 3, 000 jobs for local people since last year.
Thanks to the green energy project, Tala Beach is no longer a desert. It has become an example of how technology and nature can work hand in hand to improve the environment and people's lives.
16.How does the writer start the passage? ______
A. By telling a herder's hard life story.
B. By showing numbers about the desert.
C. By comparing past and present situations.
D. By explaining how solar panels make electricity.
17.Why do plants grow under the solar panels?______
A. Because people planted them there.
B. Because the soil under the panels is dry.
C. Because the sunlight under the panels is strong.
D. Because the environment under the panels is good for plants.
18.What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to?______
A. Sheep. B. Plants. C. Herders. D. Solar panels.
19.Which statement is true according to the passage?______
A. Tala Beach had no plants before.
B. Sheep are mainly kept to make fertilizer.
C. The solar project helps both nature and people's life.
D. Solar panels were built mainly to help plants grow better.
20.In which part of a newspaper would you find this passage?______
A. Sports News. B. Environment.
C. Science and Technology. D. Business Daily.
B
Choosing the right restaurant can be a difficult job.We've gathered recent customer reviews to help you decide.
Green Leaf Cafe
Review by FoodieFan:"A perfect spot for a peaceful afternoon.The coffee is excellent,and the seats by the window are ideal for reading or working.The waiters are friendly but their service speed may slow down during peak(高峰) hours.Their cakes are good,but not the best."
Review by HealthFirst:"I love their fresh salads which are good for those who want to lose weight!The place is always clean and the background music is relaxing.However,it closes a bit too early at 8 PM,which isn't convenient for late dinners."
Sunset Grill
Review by MeatLover Tom:"Best steak around!Juicy and full of flavor.The service is very fast and helpful.My only problem is the noise-it can get very loud in the evening,making conversation difficult."
Review by FamilyGuy:"A great choice for a family meal.They have a wonderful kids' menu and provide coloring books.The food is always delicious,though the prices are a little high.The environment is bright and welcoming."
Spice Heaven
Review by CurryQueen:"If you enjoy strong flavors,this is the place!Their spicy curry is amazing.The restaurant looks colorful and interesting.However,the service can be unfriendly at times,and the tables are placed too close to each other."
The Harbor View
Review by SeasideLover:"The biggest advantage is the amazing view of the sea,especially at sunset.The seafood is fresh and well-cooked.However,as a high-end restaurant,the prices are much higher than those of others,and the place feels quite formal for a simple meal."
21.Which statement about Green Leaf Cafe is true? ______
A. It stays open later than The Harbor View.
B. It is the best place to try different kinds of cakes.
C. It is not a good choice for people who are on a diet.
D. Its service speed may change at different time of the day.
22.From the reviews,how can Spice Heaven do better? ______
A. Lower the prices. B. Improve the service.
C. Change its closing time. D. Make the food taste better.
23.What do Sunset Grill and Spice Heaven both do well? ______
A. Keep prices low. B. Offer fast service.
C. Serve delicious food. D. Provide a quiet environment.
24.Which restaurant is good for a family with children? ______
A. Sunset Grill. B. Spice Heaven.
C. Green Leaf Cafe. D. The Harbor View.
25.Where is this passage most probably from? ______
A. A travel diary. B. A city life website.
C. A science report. D. A cooking textbook.
C
Imagine someone who could explain one culture to another,write stories that traveled across oceans,and even invent a machine to bridge language gaps.That person was Lin Yutang--a writer,a translator,and an inventor all in one.His life was filled with curiosity(好奇心) and creativity,bringing East and West closer together.
As a child,Lin often asked questions about life and faith.His desire to understand the world stayed with him throughout his life.He studied first in Shanghai,then continued at Harvard University,and later earned his PhD in Germany.Living in both China and the West,Lin learned about different languages and ways of thinking.This helped him become a cultural bridge between East and West.
Lin worked hard to share Chinese culture with the world.He became a celebrated writer who loved telling stories about Chinese life.In books like My Country and My People,he introduced Chinese ideas and daily life to Western readers.He also wrote novels such as Moment in Peking and A Leaf in the Storm.These stories showed how Chinese people struggled(挣扎) and stayed strong during wartime.He also helped create a Chinese-English dictionary,which made it easier for people around the world to understand Chinese words.
Lin also introduced Western culture to China.In 1924,he helped bring the idea of"humor" to the country.The Chinese word"幽默"was born based on the English word.Lin believed that having a sense of humor showed a kind,open,and wise way of seeing life.
His creativity didn't stop with writing and translation.Facing the challenge of typing Chinese characters,Lin spent years designing a Chinese typewriter.In 1947,his MingKwan typewriter finally came out.It played an important role in language research.
26.Why is Lin's education mentioned? ______
A. To prove he was a good student.
B. To list all the schools he attended.
C. To explain why he became a writer.
D. To explain why he could connect East and West.
27.Which statement is true about Lin? ______
A. He only studied in China and the U.S.
B. He created"幽默"from an English word.
C. His typewriter was mainly for teaching English.
D. He invented the Chinese-English dictionary alone.
28.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______
A. Lin's invention and its impact.
B. The global popularity of Lin's invention.
C. The difficulty of typing Chinese characters.
D. Lin's efforts to promote Chinese culture through writing.
29.How are Lin's achievements organized? ______
A. In order of time.
B. By listing the awards he received.
C. By comparing his life in the East and the West.
D. By grouping his achievements into different roles.
30.What is the best title of the passage? ______
A. Lin Yutang:A Great Inventor.
B. Lin Yutang:A Man with Many Talents.
C. Lin Yutang:A Bridge Between East and West.
D. Lin Yutang:A Pioneer of Chinese culture.
四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
A.Great Escape-A game show where teams work together.Famous people try to solve problems and finish games in a short time nervously.It tests both mind and body.
B.Global Report-A daily news program covering major events at home and abroad.Experts are invited to explain the meaning behind the news.
C.Molly the Monster-A cartoon with almost no dialogue.The humor comes from the funny actions between a little monster and her friend.
D.Starlight Journey-A movie about space in the future.People travel to other worlds and meet different kinds of life.
E.Planet Earth-A documentary about nature.It explains how animals,plants,and even weather are all connected in different environments.
F.NBA Finals-A live sports game.The best basketball teams in America play against each other.It is very fast and exciting,attracting millions of fans.
31.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
32.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
33.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
34.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
35.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36.I never expected to go to Harvard(哈佛大学).But life is full of surprises-in two months,I will start studying there!So far,my path to Harvard (1) (be) very unusual,all because I have ADHD(多动症).
As a child,I loved learning.But in school,I felt like a (2) (fail).Sitting still for 15 minutes was nearly (3) (possible) for me.It was hard for me to focus and I would forget (4) I had just learned.My teachers thought that I didn't take school seriously.I often felt different and misunderstood.
The day I was diagnosed(确诊) with ADHD,I was both at ease and sad at (5) same time.When I got into high school,I started looking for ways (6) (help) myself study.Later,in college,I joined a music club.One day during practice,I noticed something strange-the background noise actually helped me focus better.It was very different (7) the usual "stay quiet while studying"advice. (8) ,I decided to try listening to TV shows or the radio while doing homework.To my surprise,it worked!I finished my work (9) (fast) and remembered things more easily.
Over time,I began to see my ADHD differently.It isn't a (10) (weak).It's a different way of thinking.It helps me do several things at once.Once I saw it as a problem,but now I see it as a gift.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
37.假如你是李华,你的英国网友Alex下学期即将来深圳参加交换学习。第一次来深圳,他担心难以适应这里的生活,发邮件向你求助。请你写一封回信宽慰他,同时结合深圳生活实际提出2-3条建议帮助他融入深圳,并表达对他的美好祝愿。
注意:
(1)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)要点齐全,可适当发挥;
(3)不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(4)条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
参考词汇:
广东点心Cantonese dim sum
Dear Alex,
I am glad to hear that ______
Yours, Li Hua
1~5.【答案】E、D、C、B、F
6~15.【答案】B、C、B、D、A、B、C、D、A、C
16~20.【答案】C、D、A、C、B
21~25.【答案】D、B、C、A、B
26~30.【答案】D、B、A、D、C
31~35.【答案】E、B、C、F、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
has been
【小题2】
failure
【小题3】
impossible
【小题4】
what
【小题5】
the
【小题6】
to help
【小题7】
from
【小题8】
So
【小题9】
faster
【小题10】
weakness
37.【答案】Dear Alex,
I am glad to hear that you'll come to Shenzhen for exchange study next term.Don't worry about adapting to life here.First,try Cantonese dim sum.It's delicious and a great way to experience local food culture.Second,make friends with classmates.They can help you a lot and show you around.Also,join some school clubs.It's a good chance to do what you like and meet people with similar interests.
I'm sure that you'll have a great time in Shenzhen.Wish you a wonderful exchange journey!
Yours, Li Hua
第1页,共1页

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览