2025-2026学年浙江省宁波市慈溪市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年浙江省宁波市慈溪市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年浙江省宁波市慈溪市八年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
How to Learn English Well
English is one of the most widely used languages in the world.Learning it well helps with cross-cultural communication.Here are some easy tips for you.
First,listening matters a lot.(1)______ You can listen to English songs or watch English movies for teens.
Second,speak English every day.You can speak with your classmates,teachers or even yourself.(2)______ Mistakes are part of learning.
Third,reading is a key part of English learning.It is a great way to learn new words and improve your thinking skills.(3)______
Fourth,writing shows your ability of using English.(4)______ You can write about your school life,feelings or plans.You can also write stories or emails to your friends.
Finally,develop good learning habits.Learn English for 30~60 minutes every day.Keep a notebook for new words,grammar rules,and useful expressions.(5)______ Go over your notes at least once a week.You should also try using English in your daily life.
A.Take notes carefully in class.
B.Keep a short English diary every day.
C.Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking.
D.Spend 15~20 minutes listening to English every day.
E.Start with easy books,and then try more difficult ones.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
One rainy afternoon,Lisa was walking home from school.Suddenly,she heard a soft cry from the corner of the street.She walked over and saw a small(6) there.Its hair was dirty and it was very thin(瘦)."What a(7) dog!"Lisa thought."I will try my best to help it!"
Lisa lightly(8) its head and the dog didn't run away.(9),it looked up at her with its big eyes.Lisa knew she couldn't leave the poor dog alone in the cold street."I must help(10),"she thought.
She took off(脱下) her(11) sweater and put it round the dog.Then she carried the dog in her arms and went home(12).When she got home,her mother was(13) to see the dog."Where did you get it?"she asked in surprise.Lisa told her mother the(14) about the dog.Her mother smiled and said,"You did a good thing,Lisa."
They gave the dog a warm bath and(15) it some food and water.The dog ate the food and(16) the water.After that,it lay on the soft sofa(沙发) and soon went to sleep.
The next day,Lisa made a notice with a picture of the dog."I want a(17)!"says the dog in the picture.Lisa(18) the notice on the noticeboard in their community.Many people saw the(19) and came to look at the dog.A kind(20) wanted to keep the dog.Lisa was very happy to give the dog to such a good family.
Now the dog lives a happy life.Lisa often goes to visit it.
6.A. cat B. dog C. fox D. rabbit
7.A. poor B. fat C. fit D. cool
8.A. looked for B. asked for C. waited for D. reached for
9.A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Again
10.A. it B. me C. you D. them
11.A. wet B. dirty C. warm D. old
12.A. in person B. in a hurry C. in the sun D. in the future
13.A. excited B. bored C. interested D. surprised
14.A. story B. joke C. lie D. plan
15.A. showed B. lent C. gave D. sold
16.A. boiled B. covered C. hunted D. drank
17.A. home B. toy C. speech D. vacation
18.A. cut up B. put up C. picked up D. packed up
19.A. video B. sky C. notice D. secret
20.A. camp B. club C. school D. family
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Welcome to my forum! Today, let's talk about chores. What can you do for your home?What do you think of doing chores at home?Share your ideas!
Hi everyone! I think doing chores is a good way to help my parents. Every evening, I help my mom wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. My mom says I'm a good helper(帮手). Do you do these things too?
Hi Lily! I don't like doing chores very much, but I have to. My dad says everyone in the family should help. Every Saturday morning, I clean the living room. It's not hard, but it's a little boring.
Hello, everyone! I love doing chores! My favorite one is cooking with my mom. We make simple food like sandwiches or fruit salad on Sundays. I also set the table before dinner and clear it after.
Hey guys! I'm a sports lover, but I never forget to do housework. I take out the rubbish every evening. And I clean my room every Saturday. I believe a tidy room helps me relax a lot after playing sports!
Hi everyone! I'm so happy to see you sharing your ideas about chores. All of you are good helpers, learning to be part of the family. That's the best part of doing chores! Keep up the good work!
21.What is the topic of the forum? ______
A. Personal hobbies. B. Dream jobs.
C. After-school activities. D. Chores at home.
22.Which of the following is TRUE?______
A. Lily hates washing the dishes after dinner.
B. Tom thinks cleaning the living room is fun.
C. Amy likes making food with her mother.
D. Jack doesn't do any housework at home.
23.What does the forum host think of the four children?______
A. They are good helpers for chores.
B. They are all expert at doing chores.
C. They can do more for their homes.
D. They must learn to do chores better.
B
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China.Every year,families get together to celebrate it.But do you know the interesting story behind this festival?
A long time ago,there was a strange animal named Nian.It looked scary with a big body and sharp teeth.It lived in a dark forest in the mountains all year round.When winter came,Nian often went hungry.Every New Year's Eve (除夕),it would come down to a small village at the foot of the mountain.It killed people and ate their cows and sheep.The villagers had to run away and were afraid to come back until Nian left.
One year,an old wise man came to the village.He said he could help drive Nian away.He told the villagers Nian was afraid of loud noise and bright light.And he prepared a lot of firecrackers(爆竹).When night fell,Nian came to the village again.Suddenly,it heard loud noises and saw bright light from firecrackers.Nian was so afraid that it turned around and ran back to the mountains.It never came back again!
To celebrate this victory,the villagers held a big celebration the next day.Later,this day became the Spring Festival,and the custom of setting off(燃放) firecrackers has been passed down to this day.
24.What was Nian like? ______
A. It was playful. B. It was dangerous.
C. It was forgetful. D. It was hard-working.
25.Why did Nian come to the village? ______
A. To help the villagers. B. To look for food.
C. To celebrate the new year. D. To visit the old man.
26.How did the villagers feel when Nian came to the village? ______
A. They were afraid. B. They were very calm.
C. They were excited. D. They were confident.
27.What was the old man's advice for the villagers? ______
A. To hold a big celebration to welcome Nian.
B. To put up red paper-cuts on their doors and windows.
C. To drive Nian away by setting off firecrackers.
D. To run away from the village and stay in the mountains.
C
It's important to keep healthy in our daily life, because good health helps us study better and enjoy life more. How can we keep healthy?Here are some useful tips.
First, we should eat healthy food. We need to eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins(维生素), which are good for our body. On the other hand, we shouldn't eat too much junk food, like hamburgers and potato chips.These foods are not good for our health, because they are high in fat and salt.
Second, we should exercise every day. It helps us keep fit. We can run in the morning, swim in summer, take a walk in the evening, or play ball games with our friends after school.
Third, we should go to bed early. Experts say that we need to sleep (睡) at least 8 hours every night. Don't stay up late playing mobile phones, as it can make us tired and sleepy in the day.
If we do all these things well, we will not only have a healthy body, but also live a wonderful life full of fun and joy.
28.Which of the following is bad for our health? ______
A. Sleeping over 8 hours every night.
B. Playing ball games every day.
C. Eating much fat and salt every day.
D. Eating fresh fruits every day.
29.What does the underlined word"it"(in Para.3)mean?______
A. Eating healthy food. B. Eating junk food.
C. Playing mobile phones. D. Exercising every day.
30.What is the experts' advice on how to keep healthy?______
A. We shouldn't play mobile phones in the day.
B. We should sleep at least 8 hours every night.
C. We should take more medicine rich in vitamins.
D. We shouldn't go to bed too early in the evening.
31.What is the the passage mainly about?______
A. How to keep fit. B. How to eat healthily.
C. How to sleep well. D. How to play sports.
D
During the last summer vacation,I went to the beach with my best friend,Lily.We had been looking forward to this trip for a long time.My parents drove us there,and the trip took three hours.On the way,we joyfully sang of the sea and talked about the fun things we planned to do at the beach.The moment we got there,the sight of the beautiful sea took our breath away—it was blue and clear,and the waves softly hit the coast.
In the morning,we walked on the soft sand.The sand was warm and comfortable.We picked many beautiful shells (贝壳) of different shapes and colors.Lily found a big shell with colorful lines,which looked like a small rainbow.She was very happy and gave it to me as a gift.I put it in my bag carefully,wanting to keep it as a gift.Then we took part in some other kids' beach volleyball game.At first,we were not good at it,but we learned quickly.We ran,jumped and laughed a lot,having great fun together.
At noon,we had lunch at a small restaurant near the beach.The restaurant was clean and comfortable.We asked for fresh fish and delicious noodles.The fish was well cooked,and it tasted very good.In the afternoon,when the sun was not too hot,we swam in the sea.The water was cool and comfortable,and we felt like little fish swimming freely.After swimming,we made a small sandcastle (沙堡) together.We used small stones and shells to make it nice,making it look like a real little house.When the sun went down,the sky turned orange and pink.It was such a beautiful sight that we took many photos to keep this wonderful moment.
We went back home the next day.On the way back,we looked at the photos we took and talked about the happy moments of the trip.Although we felt a little tired,our hearts were full of happiness.This beach holiday was wonderful and hard to forget.It not only let us enjoy the beautiful landscape but also made our friendship stronger.I will never forget this great trip with Lily.
32.What did the writer and Lily do on the way to the beach? ______
A. They talked about a small rainbow.
B. They sang songs happily.
C. They ran,jumped and laughed a lot.
D. They looked at their photos.
33.How did they decorate their sandcastle? ______
A. They put a big shell in front of its door.
B. They drew a beautiful rainbow on its wall.
C. They made it look real with colourful lines.
D. They made it nice with small stones and shells.
34.What can we learn from the passage? ______
A. The writer will never go to the beach alone.
B. The writer didn't enjoy the beach trip with Lily.
C. The writer and Lily often fights with each other.
D. The writer's friendship with Lily will be stronger.
35.What is the best title for the passage? ______
A. A Wonderful Beach Holiday. B. An Example of Best Friends.
C. A Fantastic Volleyball Game. D. A Beautiful Double Rainbow.
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共6分。
36.
finish other hard meaning part clean up
Last Sunday,our class had a fun activity.Everyone played an active(1)______ in it.Some cleaned the windows of our classroom.Some worked(2)______ to make every corner of our classroom tidy.And the(3)______ went to the school yard.They worked together to(4)______ the yard.They also planted a lot of flowers and vegetables in it.When we(5)______ all the work,it was already evening.Although we all felt tired,we thought it was(6)______ to help the school look more beautiful.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共19分。
37.There are many interesting (1) (动物) all over the world.The panda is one of the (2) (最) amazing ones.Do you know where pandas come (3) (来自)?China is the home of pandas.They mainly (4) (生活) in the mountains in Sichuan.
Many people think pandas are lively.In (5) (事实),they are a little quiet.And they are a little (6) (懒洋洋).They usually sleep for (7) (几乎) 12 hours every day.They like to live and find food (8) (单独).They are friendly to people.Not only the (9) (当地) people but also people all over the world like pandas.Isn't this special animal really amazing?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
38.What will our city be like in 20 years?As (1) futurist,I have some predictions about the future.
Science and technology are (2) (develop) so fast that our city will become greener and (3) (much) modern in the future.In 20 years, (4) will be parks and gardens everywhere.And we will be able (5) (have) more spare time.Cars won't (6) (appear),but we will see fewer cars on the roads.People will take green AI transport to travel around.This means cleaner air (7) fewer traffic jams(堵塞).
You will also see many different (8) (robot) around us.Some service robots can offer help to old people. (9) example,they will remind sick old people to take medicine in time,or take them to the hospital (10) (when) they are seriously ill.Some robots will help with more challenging tasks.
In short,I'm quite positive about our future city.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
39.假设你是亚明。秋假期间,你和家人一起去了黄山旅游。请你给你的英国好友丽莎写一封邮件,分享你的这次旅游经历。内容包括:
(1)介绍你的出游时间及旅游伙伴;
(2)描述你所游览的黄山奇观(the Sea of Clouds,the Guest-Greeting Pine,……);
(3)谈谈你的旅游感受;
注意:
(1)内容完整,语言流畅,书写规范,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名等信息;
(3)词数80左右;开头及结尾已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Lisa,
Today,I'd like to share my trip to Mount Huangshan.______
How about you,Lisa?I'm looking forward to your writing back.
Yours, Yaming
1~5.【答案】D、C、E、B、A
6~20.【答案】B、A、D、B、A、C、B、D、A、C、D、A、B、C、D
21~23.【答案】D、C、A
24~27.【答案】B、B、A、C
28~31.【答案】C、D、B、A
32~35.【答案】B、D、D、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
part
【小题2】
hard
【小题3】
others
【小题4】
clean up
【小题5】
finished
【小题6】
meaningful
37.【答案】【小题1】
animals
【小题2】
most
【小题3】
from
【小题4】
live
【小题5】
fact
【小题6】
lazy
【小题7】
almost/nearly
【小题8】
alone
【小题9】
local
38.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
developing
【小题3】
more
【小题4】
there
【小题5】
to have
【小题6】
disappear
【小题7】
and
【小题8】
robots
【小题9】
For
【小题10】
when/whenever
39.【答案】Dear Lisa,
Today,I'd like to share my trip to Mount Huangshan.
I went there with my family during the autumn vacation.The mountain is famous for its wonderful scenery.We were lucky to see the amazing Sea of Clouds,which made us feel like we were in a fairyland.We also visited the Guest-Greeting Pine,a special tree with a history of hundreds of years.Besides,the strange-shaped rocks impressed me a lot.
The trip was unforgettable.I not only enjoyed the beauty of nature but also relaxed myself a lot.
How about you,Lisa?I'm looking forward to your writing back.
Yours, Yaming
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