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广东云浮市新兴县2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学科教学质量抽测试题八年级英语
一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Hello! I’m Grace, and I study in a middle school in the US. My friends and I all have big 1 . Bert plays the piano beautifully, 2 he wants to be a musician. Lisa likes acting and hopes to become 3 actress one day. As for me, I dream of being a teacher.
4 three main (主要的) reasons for my dream. First, I have a deep love of literature. I enjoy reading because it 5 me to amazing worlds, and I like writing because it lets me 6 my own stories. Second, I believe teaching is 7 . A teacher is like a bridge, helping students move 8 a bright future. Third, my sister can’t hear, so I want to teach kids like her in a special education school. I hope to help them become 9 about their future than before.
10 my goal, I’m going to study hard and learn all I can from my teachers.
1.A. dream B. dreams C. dreams’
2.A. so B. but C. or
3.A. a B. an C. the
4.A. There are B. There is C. There were
5.A. introduced B. introduce C. introduces
6.A. tell B. telling C. to tell
7.A. mean B. meaning C. meaningful
8.A. towards B. at C. in
9.A. confident B. more confident
C. the most confident
10.A. Achieves B. To achieve C. Achieve
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Now it is a school day in 2050. “We are going to 11 an underwater world by boat today, and you can video everything,” the teacher says. The kids are 12 as they hear the words.
Tom and Mia can’t wait to get into the boat. The deeper (更深地) they go, the darker the water becomes. “It’s getting even 13 down here,” Tom says, watching rubbish move by. 14 , a bright light appears. They discover an ocean city. A robot named Kael greets them, “Welcome!”“ Why do you live here ” Mia asks. Kael says, “Well, the land we used to live on was too dirty and 15 our lives greatly, so we moved here.”“ How does the city work ” Kael shows them a huge 16 . “We use special technology, and the machine cleans the water.”“ When will the land become clean again ” Tom asks. Kael answers, “It 17 you humans. It will improve 18 you protect the planet.”
Time passes quickly. It’s time to go back to school. “We should keep our planet clean. I will 19 the beach starting tomorrow. Who will join me ” says Mia. To her surprise, all the kids raise their hands and shout, “We’ll do all kinds of 20 . Every action counts for the planet.”
11.A. explore B. imagine C. change D. build
12.A. absent B. tired C. excited D. forgetful
13.A. better B. worse C. bluer D. fresher
14.A. Hardly B. Wisely C. Probably D. Suddenly
15.A. saved B. improved C. influenced D. raised
16.A. machine B. computer C. robot D. fish
17.A. looks for B. depends on C. takes over D. cares for
18.A. although B. so that C. as long as D. before
19.A. touch B. clean C. heat D. separate
20.A. reports B. sports C. dishes D. tasks
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Alice Betty is my good friend. She is a smart girl. She sometimes wears glasses. We enjoy studying together at weekends. We like to go swimming. It’s relaxing. And we are in the school band. She is good at singing and I can play the violin. We are busy with the school show these days.
Linda I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She is a very nice girl.
Tina I have a good friend and his name is John. He is a handsome boy. He likes maths, but I don’t. It’s difficult for me. I can draw well, but he can’t. I don’t care about these. He is funny and often makes me laugh. I think that’s why I like him.
Matt My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him. I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming.
21.What do Alice and Betty both like doing
A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. D. Swimming.
22.What’s Grace’s hobby
A. B. C. D.
23.Why does Tina like her friend John
A. Because John is handsome.
B. Because John is very funny.
C. Because John is always a good listener.
D. Because John often helps her with her maths.
24.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Alice and Betty like dancing. B. Linda is very outgoing.
C. Matt is different from Ben. D. John is very good at English.
25.Where is the material probably from
A. A storybook. B. A school newspaper.
C. A science report. D. A travel guide.
B
Hu Yuefang, a Chinese agronomist (农学家), has worked in Madagascar for nearly 20 years.
▲ At that time, China started a plan to bring hybrid rice (杂交水稻) to the country. The local land and climate made it hard for the rice to grow well, so Hu decided to stay and help. After years of hard work, Hu and his team developed five new kinds of rice seeds. They could grow well in both dry and rainy weather.
However, it was not easy to convince the local farmers to use these seeds. Hu then used the same way to plant the local rice and hybrid rice side by side and then compared them. The results were clear: The hybrid rice produced two to three times more rice! The farmers were excited!
Hu knew that good seeds alone weren't enough. He carefully taught the local farmers how to grow the rice. When they met problems, Hu visited them or gave them advice over the phone.
Although Hu is away from his family at many important moments, he stays focused on his work. He hopes to go back home, but only after someone can take over his work.
26.Which of the following can be put in “▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. Hu didn’t like his job. B. Everything was terrible.
C. No one wanted to get there. D. Hu first arrived there in 2007.
27.How many new kinds of rice seeds did Hu and his team make
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six.
28.Why did Hu Yuefang decide to stay in Madagascar to help
A. Because his family lived there.
B. Because the weather there was nice.
C. Because the farmers there were friendly.
D. Because growing rice there was difficult.
29.What does the underlined word “convince” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Show something to someone.
B. Make someone believe something.
C. Ask someone to do something.
D. Teach someone how to do something.
30.What can be the best title for the passage
A. Rice in Madagascar B. How to Grow Good Rice
C. A Great Man and His Rice Seeds D. Learning New Things from Farmers
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Future planning is an important part of life. It helps us set goals and work on reaching them. So, how can you plan for your future Here are some ways to help you.
First, find your passion (激情) by thinking about what brings you happiness and meaning. Look back on your life so far. What jobs or activities make you feel useful and important What do those things have in common That’s probably your passion.
Next, plan out your long-term (长期的) and short-term (短期的) goals. Long-term goals are what you want to achieve in 5, 10, or 15 years. Once you set them, divide them into small, short-term goals that you can reach in weeks or months. For example, if you want to be a writer, a short-term goal could be to write one story each week. Keep practising, and you’ll get closer to your dream.
Finally, follow your plan but be ready to change it. You can plan for the future, but things may not go as expected. You might even change your mind about what you want in the future. That’s okay! Follow your dreams, but be open to new possibilities (可能).
(1) What is the main use of future planning according to the first paragraph ____________________________________________
(2) Does the writer tell us how to find our passion ____________________________________________
(3) What is a short-term goal for someone who wants to be a writer ____________________________________________
(4) What is the writer’s last piece of advice ____________________________________________
(5) What is the passage mainly about ____________________________________________
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
左栏中是五位同学对未来的憧憬，右栏中是七则关于未来生活的新闻，请从左栏中为右栏中的人物匹配他们最感兴趣的新闻，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
31 Ben: I hope we’ll have smart clothes in the future. In cold weather, they can keep us warm. In hot weather, they can keep us cool. 32 David: I hope there won’t be traffic jams (堵车) and we can go anywhere we like easily and quickly. 33 Gina: In the future, we won’t need to carry heavy books to school and robots will be our teachers. 34 Mary: There will be a robot in our house. It will do the cooking for us. It only takes a few minutes to prepare delicious meals. 35 Larry: We won’t be afraid to go to the hospital anymore. There is a smart watch. When we wear it, the doctors can know what’s wrong with us. A．A new personal plane will appear in everybody’s home soon. It is small, so it won't take up much space. People can go anywhere by it in a few minutes. B．Imagine working from home but feeling like you’re in the office. A special screen makes it possible. C． Every family will have a robot. It’s smart and it can make all kinds of dishes. Just tell it what to cook, and your meal will be ready in minutes. D．Living under the sea will come true. People’s underwater houses will be very beautiful and they can move to different places in a few minutes. E. Health Watch will be popular with people of all ages. It can check (检查) their bodies and share the information with the doctors. F. People will wear smart clothes all year round.They change with the weather and colour,and never get dirty. G. All students will use e-books, and robot teachers will answer their questions.
32.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
33.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
34.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
35.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
36.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
finally more he on mistake appear because without protect so difference lively
Everyone has their own way of showing love for our planet. For Liang Haoyi, a musician, music is 36 special way. His new artwork Tree is connected with nature.
“Trees are close to people, 37 I chose them as the subject for my artwork,” Liang shared. Through it, Liang encourages people to respect nature and 38 the earth.
Tree is made up of five parts. The first part brings people into a(n) 39 forest. We hear birds singing and leaves shaking. Then the sound of a cello (大提琴) 40 . It sounds like a tree telling its story through music. In the second part, we notice the 41 —— we hear the noise of cutting trees. The forest is less peaceful. In the next part, the situation becomes much 42 serious. However, the fourth part brings hope. The two parts show how people feel sorry for their 43 and they take action to save the forest. The fifth part is filled with bright and powerful music. People 44 bring back the green mountains.
“I can't imagine a world 45 trees,” Liang said.“I hope everyone will care for every tree and play a part in saving our planet.”
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是李华。你的笔友 Linda来信，想了解你如何规划自己的未来。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语给她写一封回信。
要点：
(1)你的爱好是什么？它如何帮助你发现自己的兴趣所在
(2)你未来想从事什么职业 (你的长期目标是什么 )
(3)你打算怎么做来实现目标 (请分别说明一个短期目标以及一个可能根据情况调整计划的想法)
注意：
(1)可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。回信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your letter. It’s a good question about future plans. I’ll share mine following some useful steps I learned.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your plans I’d love to hear from you too!
Yours,
Li Hua
1~10.【答案】B、A、B、A、C、A、C、A、B、B
11~20.【答案】A、C、B、D、C、A、B、C、B、D
21~25.【答案】D、A、B、C、B
26~30.【答案】D、C、D、B、C
31.【答案】【小题1】
It helps us set goals and work on reaching them.
【小题2】
Yes, he/she does.
【小题3】
To write one story each week.
【小题4】
Follow your plan but be ready to change it.
【小题5】
Some useful ways to plan for your future.
32~36.【答案】F、A、G、C、E
37.【答案】【小题1】
his
【小题2】
so
【小题3】
protect
【小题4】
lively
【小题5】
appears
【小题6】
difference
【小题7】
more
【小题8】
mistakes
【小题9】
finally
【小题10】
without
38.【答案】Dear Linda,
Thanks for your letter. It’s a good question about future plans. I’ll share mine following some useful steps I learned.
I like reading very much. It helps me know more about the world and find my interest in writing. In the future, I want to be a writer.
My short-term goal is to keep writing stories every week. I will also read more good books. If it is hard to become a writer later, I may change my plan and work as a reporter. I believe hard work will make my dream come true.
What about your plans I’d love to hear from you too!
Yours,
Li Hua
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