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2025-2026学年第一学期八年级学业质量监测
英语试卷
说明：1.全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座
位号填写在答题卡相应位置上。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑；如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域
内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔
或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）】
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Albert Einstein once said,"I have no special talents.I am only passionately curious."The
1 inventions in history would be impossible without curiosity.
Curiosity can bring new discoveries.Benjamin Franklin is 2 great example.He was drawn
to electricity and had a deep curiosity about its nature.He did lots of research to try to understand
it.For example,he flew a kite 3 a storm.His curiosity led him to invent the lightning rod.Since
then,this simple rod 4 thousands of buildings from lightning fires.
Curiosity can also make people brave.Just look at Wan Hu,the Ming Dynasty pioneer of
space exploration.He was so curious about space that he invented a"flying chair"!He lost 5
life while testing this invention.6 he failed,his dream has given ideas to many modern rocket
scientists.
But curiosity is more than just taking risks.It also drives people toward certain7.Zhang
Heng,a Chinese scientist and 8,was curious about the world:how did everything in the world
move Night after night he was watching the stars while others 9.Finally,he drew China's
first star map and invented the first earthquake detector.His curiosity continues 10 scientists
today.
As Jacques Cousteau said,"What is a scientist after all It is a curious man looking through
a keyhole,the keyhole of nature,trying to know what's going on."Curiosity is the key.It opens
one door after another for us to discover a new world.
1.A.great
B.greater
C.greatest
2.A.a
B.an
C.the
3.A.at
B.opposite
C.during
4.A.saved
B.has saved
C.will save
5.A.his
B.him
C.he
6.A.But
B.Although
C.Because
7.A.goals
B.goal's
C.goal
8.A.invent
B.invention
C.inventor
9.A.slept
B.were sleeping
C.sleep
10.A.influence
B.to influence
C.influencing
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