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福建省三明永安市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
一、听力选择
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．What’s wrong with Nick
A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache.
7．What kind of music does Nancy like now
A．Jazz. B．Pop music. C．Rock music.
8．What is Helen doing
A．Running. B．Playing basketball. C．Playing ping-pong.
9．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a bank. B．In a library. C．In a clothing shop.
听一段对话，完成以下小题。
10．What are the two speakers doing
A．Making a call. B．Having a meeting. C．Watching a movie.
11．Where will Linda and Mary meet
A．In the park. B．At Mary’s home. C．At the school gate.
听一段对话，回答以下小题。
12．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.
13．When will they go for a walk
A．At 6:50. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:10.
听一段对话，完成以下小题。
14．Who does the man buy the shirt for
A．His father. B．His uncle. C．His grandfather.
15．What color shirt will the man buy
A．A white one. B．A green one. C．A brown one.
二、听力填空
根据你所听到的短文，填写以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
A trip
Where to go The Science Museum
When to go Last 16
Who The students in Grade 17
How to get there On seven big 18
What the teacher told us A lot about 19
Feeling a little 20 but happy
三、单项选择
21．For May Day, we are going on ______ one-day visit to three lanes and seven alleys.
A．a B．an C．the
22．Shandong province is ________ the north of China and Japan is ________ the east of China.
A．in, on B．to, on C．in, to
23．—The girls are talking and laughing over there.
—Yes, they always have so many ________ things to share.
A．funny B．important C．different
24．Don’t make so much ________. The baby is sleeping in the next room.
A．pollution B．money C．noise
25．My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have , ____________.
A．too B．also C．either
26．—What is mom cooking in the kitchen
—Fish, I guess. How nice it ________! I can’t wait to have a try.
A．sounds B．tastes C．smells
27．—I didn’t watch the program Touching China ______ I finished my homework last night.
—I watched it, too. And I think it was wonderful.
A．when B．until C．since
28．If you take this train, you ________ in Shanghai in five hours.
A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrived
29．—How do you like the film
—It’s wonderful, ________ the ending.
A．especially B．suddenly C．really
30．________ fire, please call 119.
A．In case of B．Instead of C．At the back of
31．—I don’t study English so ________ as Chinese.
—Maybe it’s ________ English is not your native (本土的) language.
A．easy; because B．easily; because C．easily; so
32．—What a beautiful coat you’re wearing! It must be expensive.
—No, I only ________ 50 yuan for it.
A．cost B．paid C．spent
33．When I saw my sister at the airport, I couldn’t help ________.
A．crying B．cry C．to cry
34．—________ is it from your home to the shopping center, David
—It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How often C．How far
35．—Oh, we lost our way! What shall we do
—________ Let’s ask the policeman for help.
A．Sounds great! B．Take it easy. C．What’s wrong
四、完形填空
When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a 36 .
It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. 37 knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt 38 more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem.
One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, 39 I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then 40 . She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and 41 . The smile was like a hidden treasure, which made me feel happy, lively and warm. It also 42 my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust (信任) people. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now. One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not 43 !
Now I believe that the world is 44 you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be 45 . My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.
36．A．book B．ticket C．smile
37．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody
38．A．no B．even C．still
39．A．but B．so C．or
40．A．walked on B．stood up C．turned back
41．A．friendly B．sad C．worried
42．A．took B．changed C．made
43．A．understand B．believe C．remember
44．A．what B．why C．where
45．A．safe B．alone C．afraid
五、阅读理解
Do you want to have fun in your free time Do you have good choices Here are some travel routes(路线)for you.
Hello Canada VacationE-mail: info@ Website: www. Tel: 800-361-0620 We will plan a good trip for you. From plane tickets to hotels, we can do both for you. Visit our website and have a good look at beautiful Canada.
Beautiful GreeceE-mail: services@beautifulday. com Website: www. heautifulday. com Tel: 888-473-3238 Do you want to travel to Greece We have car and hotel services for your vacation.
Food And WineE-mail: Erica@ Website: www. Tel: 877-290-2361 Are you interested in food, wine, and relaxing vacations We will take you to a number of cooking schools in London to enjoy food and wine festivals.
World Sunshine TravelE-mail: info@ Website: www. Tel: 773-273-7144 We give full services for your trip such as booking tickets and hotels and planning your trip. We can show you around the world.
46．What do Hello Canada Vacation and Beautiful Greece have in common
A．They provide free lunch. B．They both provide hotel services.
C．People need to visit the same website. D．They both last for a month.
47．People can visit places of interest in Greece by _________ according to the table.
A．subway B．bus C．bike D．car
48．If you want to know more about cooking schools in London, you should call _________.
A．800-361-0620 B．888473-3238 C．877-290-2361 D．773-273-7144
49．World Sunshine Travel doesn’t _________ according to the table.
A．plan the trip B．book hotels C．book tickets D．teach you English
50．In which part of a newspaper can we read the table
A．Travel B．Food. C．Sports. D．Medicine
Last January, when I finished a charity (慈善) and was on the train back home, I put down my phone and started writing thank-you letters to people who gave money.
Surprisingly, I felt really good after I wrote it down. The next day, I wrote more thank-yous and I felt happy again. I suddenly had the idea: Why not keep on doing this for every day of the year
To keep on task, I chose a different topic for each month. January was charity. February would be neighbors. And I thought of some names right away...While writing the letters, I realized I had spent so much time on the phone moving from app to app, looking at other people’s lives. Writing thank-you letters gave me the time to do something different and appreciate (欣赏) my own life.
In the next months, I wrote to my friends, doctors and teachers. And in July, my “food” month, I wrote to Julie. She used to cook at my favorite restaurant. It went like this:
Dear Julie, I miss you very much. Thank you for cooking beautiful and delicious food. I will never forget your birthday surprise. It is fantastic and we talk about it every year. I love you so much. Thank you. Love, Gina
Julie said, “It is really a touching letter. I never received such a touching letter before. I’m going through a hard time right now, and this helps.”
On December 31, I wrote my last letter to Jake, my husband, and our two kids. And I took a picture of us, so I could remember the feeling.
51．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)
A．Writing thank-you letters. B．Putting the phone down.
C．Taking the train back home. D．Raising money for charity.
52．How Julie might feel after she got the letter
A．moved B．sad C．angry D．upset
53．What is the writer’s last letter most likely (可能) mainly about
A．Photos B．Family C．Holidays D．Community
54．What did Gina get by doing her task according to the text
A．Many thanks from her neighbors.
B．More time to appreciate her own life.
C．Happy time to be with her friends.
D．More help from people around her.
55．What is the best title for the text
A．My Thank You Year B．An Amazing Trip
C．Happiness inside Us D．Important People in Our Life
Chaka Salt Lake is in Qinghai Province. It sits at an altitude (海拔) of about 3,100 meters and covers an area of 105 square km. It is rich in salt with a heavy salt bed close to the lake surface. That makes the lake a main source of salt in our country. When the weather is clear, the lake provides beautiful reflections (映像) of the blue sky. That is why people call it “Sky Mirror”.
Because of its amazing views, people see the lake as one of the “must-go” places in China. The best time to visit it would be from July to August. It is believed that breathing in the humid air with its salt content is especially good for the lungs (肺).
If you want to go on a trip to the lake, the following tips may be helpful.
★Don’t eat the salt in the lake directly.
★Wear sunglasses and a hat because of the ultraviolet rays (紫外线).
★Prepare some medicine for the weak and the elderly to deal with altitude sickness.
Traveling to such a beautiful world of salt surrounded by snowy mountains and green grassland, you will feel like you are in a wonderland.
If you have a chance, why not go there and enjoy the amazing place
56．What makes the lake a main source of salt in China
A．The wide area of the lake. B．The warm weather of the lake.
C．The high altitude of the lake. D．The heavy salt bed close to the lake surface.
57．Why do people call Chaka Salt Lake “Sky Mirror”
A．Because it has rich salt.
B．Because it has a high altitude.
C．Because the ultraviolet rays over the lake are strong.
D．Because it provides beautiful reflections of the blue sky.
58．What does the underlined word “humid” mean in Chinese
A．寒冷的 B．肮脏的 C．潮湿的 D．异样的
59．What does the writer think of Chaka Salt Lake
A．Dangerous. B．Beautiful. C．Hot. D．Common.
60．What can we get from the text
A．Chaka Salt Lake has a warm winter. B．Chaka Salt Lake is a big lake in South China.
C．Chaka Salt Lake is a wonderful place to visit. D．The best season to visit Chaka Salt Lake is spring.
Why do we have tears when we cry Scientists have been trying to answer this question for centuries. Till now, one thing is clear. There are different kinds of tears: basal tears (基底眼泪), reflex tears (反射眼泪) and emotional tears. And the studies show emotional tears are the most of all. They are caused by strong feelings.
Tears are easy to appear. In fact, you make 15 to 30 gallons (加仑) of tears each year. Being moved by a moving movie, being away from home for the first time or seeing a loved friend off can all cause tears.
Tears have many roles. “The role of tears may be more important than its physical effects (作用),” says Lauren Bylsma, a PhD in University of Pittsburgh. Dr. Bylsma found out that people are more likely to feel better after crying if they get help when they cry. It is common that some people may cry when they realize they are wrong. After crying, people can feel better.
But it’s not good for people to hold back (抑制) their tears or cry without tears after crying. So next time when you want to cry, just do it.
61．How many kinds of tears are shown according to the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
62．What does the underlined phrase “emotional tears” mean in the passage
A．Tears caused by eye illnesses.
B．Tears caused by strong feelings.
C．Tears caused by cooking meals.
D．Tears caused by dirty things in eyes.
63．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A．Tears are of great use. B．Tears are easy to appear.
C．Tears are good for people. D．Tears can change something.
64．The writer starts the first paragraph by ______
A．asking a question B．giving an example C．telling a story D．explaining a fact
65．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．People will be happy after they cry.
B．Everyone makes 30 gallons of tears a day.
C．Holding back tears isn’t good for people.
D．Tears help people forget bad things.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
F1 is a car race. 66 The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars don’t always go so fast at the beginning.
67 It was much easier than it is today. Modern grand prix (大奖赛) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” means “large prize”. There are races at different tracks (路线) all over the world from March to October every year. So far, F1 has 18 races throughout the year. It means that there are 18 races around the world.
During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tires (轮胎) and put more petrol (汽油) in their cars. 68 Some people lift the car up, others change the tires. While this person works on the tires, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet. One person talks to the driver about how to win. 69
70 First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars.
A．The first F1 race began in France in 1894.
B．To our surprise, all people finish these tasks in just a few seconds!
C．It is one of the most popular sports in the world.
D．A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short.
E．F1 cars look very colorful.
六、情景运用
71．当你买不到《哪吒2》的电影票时，你会这样表示遗憾：______________________________!
72．你的朋友看起来焦虑不安，你想关心他，你可以这样问：
Is there ___________________________________________________
73．你的朋友Amy学习压力很大，你建议她和父母谈一谈，可以这样表达：
Why __________________
74．在电话里你告诉笔友，你盼望着与他见面，可以这样说：
________________________________.
75．五一旅游要定酒店，你想知道一间标间多少钱时，你可以这样问工作人员：
___________________________________ a standard room cost
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．sound_______________________________________________________
77．it, take_______________________________________________________
78．as…as, heavy_______________________________________________________
79．sell, raise_______________________________________________________
80．While_______________________________________________________
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Nanyin is a special kind of Chinese folk music. It comes from Fujian, China. It can date back to the Han Dynasty. Nanyin has 81 (it) own style of music and performances. Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is 82 (main) used to perform Nanyin. A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has 83 deep (低沉的) and rich sound. Besides (除了) dongxiao, there are other instruments like nanpa, erxian, sanxian and paiban.
People perform Nanyin in different 84 (place) such as theaters and streets during festivals. The music tells stories about history, traditions and ancient tales. It helps people feel proud 85 their culture.
Nanyin is becoming popular all over the world. With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by 86 (share) performances online. Many people like to listen to Nanyin 87 it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy.
In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). This 88 (give) more people a chance to enjoy one of the four oldest types of Chinese music and learned more about Chinese culture. As a result, more people became 89 (interest) in Nanyin. There is no doubt (疑问) that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young 90 (music) and fans.
八、书面表达
91．假如你是李华，你们学校为了让学生有更好的心态面对学习，本周六将组织大家去吉山郊游，请你根据海报写一份宣传稿，呼吁更多同学参与此活动。词数不少于80词。
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
A Study Trip to Jishan
Boys and girls, in order to have a better mood for learning, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．A 11．C
12．B 13．C
14．A 15．B
16．Friday 17．Eight/8 18．buses 19．safety 20．tired
21．A
22．C
23．A
24．C
25．C
26．C
27．B
28．B
29．A
30．A
31．B
32．B
33．A
34．C
35．B
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B
46．B 47．D 48．C 49．D 50．A
51．A 52．A 53．B 54．B 55．A
56．D 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．C
61．B 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．C
66．C 67．A 68．D 69．B 70．E
71．What a pity
72．anything wrong (with you)
73．not talk with your parents
74．I am looking forward to meeting you/I look forward to meeting you
75．How much does
76．The music sounds nice/wonderful/sweet/beautiful. 77．It takes her 2/two hours to do her homework. 78．The cat is as heavy as the dog. 79．They sell flowers to raise money. 80．Jim is/was playing the piano while Sally is/was cooking.
81．its 82．mainly 83．a 84．places 85．of 86．sharing 87．because 88．gave 89．interested 90．musicians
91．
A Study Trip to Jishan
Boys and girls, in order to have a better mood for learning, our school is organizing a study-trip to Jishan this Saturday at 8:30 a.m. We’ll ride bikes there, which is not only eco-friendly but also a fun way to travel. When riding, remember to wear helmets for safety. And don’t ride too fast or use phones—let’s keep safe and focused. At Jishan, we’ll visit old buildings to learn about history and have a picnic to enjoy nature. It’ll be a great chance to relax, make friends, and recharge for e on! Join this amazing trip and make Saturday unforgettable. Let’s go together!

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