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九江市 2026 年第一次高考模拟统一考试
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分;满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，满分 95 分)
考生注意：
1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和
答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题卡上“注意事项”的要求，在答题卡相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题
卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for permission.
B. Offering help to a freshman.
C. Meeting an exchange student.
2. What does the woman think of the weather forecast
A. It is accurate. B. It is unreliable. C. It is helpful.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Hostess and guest. B. Boss and employee. C. Father and daughter.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. Watching sea creatures. B. Buying tanks. C. Feeding whales.
5. How much longer will the cake be in the oven
A. For half an hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答
时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman say about the photos of Susan’s hometown
第 1页/共 23页
A. They’re ordinary. B. They’re interesting. C. They’re fantastic.
7. Which best describes Susan’s hometown
A. Green with a flat-topped mountain.
B. Quiet with a small green mountain.
C. Windy with a snow-capped mountain.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is the woman going to do on Saturday morning
A. Go jogging. B. Play football. C. Visit the canal.
9. What do we know about Benjamin’s injury
A. It is rather severe. B. It is fully recovered. C. It is slightly swollen.
10. Why is the woman going to the zoo next Saturday
A. To relax after her long run.
B. To celebrate her nephew’s birthday.
C. To show her great love for animals.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Who is the woman
A A receptionist. B. A hostess. C. A customer.
12. How many people in Patterson’s family will check in
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.
13. What did the man mention about his father-in-law
A. He reserved the rooms.
B. He had a knee operation.
C. He preferred a family room.
听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Where is Cube Movie Theater located
A. In a former hat factory.
B. In a popular music bar.
C. In a new cinema building.
15. What caused hat factories in Britain to close down
A. A financial crisis. B. A fashion change. C. A material shortage.
16. What makes Cube Movie Theater special
A. Cheap tickets. B. Large audience. C. Overseas movies.
17. What is the woman’s attitude towards the Pakistani musical
A. Curious. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What does Michael Twery focus on
A. Sleep-related health issues.
第 2页/共 23页
B. Children’s mental problems.
C. Memory training techniques.
19. Why is getting a good night’s sleep important
A. To allow the brain to stop working.
B. To transform training into learning.
C. To store learning into permanent memory.
20. What benefit can older adults get from napping
A. Improving the learning process.
B. Resisting age-related memory loss.
C. Avoiding common sleep disorders.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our Earth is dotted with natural wonders of all sorts, so incredible yet real, each sharing the story of a
particular destination.
Marble Chapels, Patagonia
The Capillas de Marmol, or Marble Chapels, are an absolute must-see when visiting Patagonia, Chile. The
astonishing caves are located in the middle of General Carrera Lake, making them accessible only by boat. The
arches inside are truly breathtaking, and even amateur photographers will have a great time capturing amazing
shots here. Tourists for the best experience should plan their trip from December to early March, summer here,
when the blue of the waters is enhanced by the sun.
Great Barrier Reef, Australia
This spectacular coral reef is a paradise for nature lovers. It grants close encounters with over 1,500 species of
tropical fish — glide (滑翔) above the light greenish-blue waters by helicopter to admire its vast beauty from a
bird’s-eye view, or dive deep to explore coral gardens for an immersive adventure. These experiences impress
tourists with its rich marine life and breathtaking scenery. Yet this global treasure also happens to be one of the
most vulnerable (脆弱的). Climate change has caused extensive coral bleaching (白化). If such damage continues,
over 90 percent of living coral will disappear in a decade.
Haleakala National Park, Hawaii
Haleakala offers plenty of scenic vistas sparkling waterfalls, and endangered species sightings like the nēnē,
the state bird. The top of the dormant volcano is one of the best spots to watch the sunrise. If you want to enjoy the
第 3页/共 23页
splendid sunrise, you have to make a booking up to seven days in advance. And there is an extra $30 fee if you park
your car here, but it’s valid for three days.
1. What makes summer the best time to visit the Marble Chapels
A. Easier access to the caves.
B. Improved colour of the water.
C. Spectacular views inside the arches.
D. Better conditions for photography.
2. What can we know about the Great Barrier Reef
A. It has banned all underwater activities.
B. It will lose most of its coral in a decade.
C. It is best appreciated from a bird’s-eye view.
D. It offers visitors amazing natural experiences.
3. What is required for visitors to see the Haleakala sunrise
A. Paying a parking charge.
B. Hiring a local guide.
C. Making reservations ahead.
D. Carrying special equipment.
B
Born with rare eye conditions, I’m legally blind. I learned Braille (盲文) at four, rode my first wave at twelve,
and now hike with my guide dog Isla — gaining independence that’s no easy achievement for a person living with
blindness. “Vision isn’t the only way to experience the world,” I often laugh. Yet something as simple as a birthday
card, a tradition most people take for granted, has often made me feel left out and disconnected — a sharp
reminder of being overlooked.
Each year, I receive colorful birthday cards, decorated with balloons, flowers or cartoon animals. Inside are
warm handwritten messages like “Shine bright, Karlee!” or “Another amazing year, you rock, darling!”, but I can
only wait for someone else to read them to me. “It’s a small thing,” I admit, “yet each card seems to whisper, ‘This
world isn’t made for you.’” Those cards, meant to be special souvenirs, became things I never connected with.
My 21st birthday changed everything. While excited about starting university and moving out, I received a
card with raised Braille above the printed text. For the first time, I read a heartfelt message by myself, tears filling
my eyes. “It wasn’t just a card,” I recall, “it felt like a key to the same world everyone else lives in.” Inspired, I
contacted Guide Dogs Australia and suggested working with Hallmark, Co., Ltd. to create accessible birthday cards
— including Braille, larger print and tactile (触觉的) designs. This would help not only me, but also elderly people
with vision loss.
Now I test each new design, ensuring blind and low-vision people can share life’s celebrations. “A card might
seem tiny,” I think, “but it carries love, memory and connection. Everyone, disabled or not, deserves to be included.
When all can feel the warmth inside, the world grows a little wider — for all of us.”
4. What did the writer learn at four
A. Reading through Braille.
B. Designing tactile cards.
C. Hiking with her guide dog.
D. Surfing waves confidently.
5. How did usual birthday cards make the writer feel
A. Excited and loved.
B. Ignored and separated.
C. Connected and included.
D. Surprised and delighted.
6. What can be inferred from the writer’s suggestion to Guide Dogs Australia
A. She aimed for commercial profit.
B. She recognized a need for inclusion.
C. She overlooked printed messages’ value.
D. She prioritized blind people’s requirements.
7. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. The Art of Making Cards
B. A Business Success Story
C. The invisible Birthday Card
D. The Sound of Birthday Music
C
When I shopped for a car seven years ago, my primary focus was on style, size and color. This time, with
electric vehicle (EV) popularity exploding, I had to master a whole new set of terms: range, regenerative braking,
and level-two charging (充电). The reason was simple — I was buying my first EV.
Alan Taub, director of the Electric Vehicle Center at the University of Michigan, says that the drivability of
EVs should be better marketed to potential buyers. He points out that EVs offer a smoother ride and better
performance than traditional gas-powered cars and “happen to also be good for the environment.” This smoother
ride is mainly because placing the battery at the bottom allows the car to better hug the road. And as the battery
provides immediate power to the accelerator (加 速 器 ), EVs can accelerate from zero to 60 miles per hour
surprisingly fast. Also, drivers need to apply the brake less frequently. Technological advances have largely
overcome “range anxiety” — the fear of running out of battery power halfway. Today, over 50 EV models can top
300 miles on a single charge, some even beyond 500 miles. In addition, public charging stations have doubled in
the past five years.
Scientifically, EVs help reduce global warming and improve air quality. The transport industry emits about
one-third of global greenhouse gases. The International Energy Agency(IEA)estimates that if the 58 million EVs on
the road had been gas-powered, they would have consumed much more oil per day. Research also shows that EVs
are far more energy-efficient, with about 90% of their power used to move the vehicle, compared to only 25% for
traditional cars. Moreover, EVs contain fewer moving parts, so the maintenance and repair costs of gas vehicles are
nearly 40% higher than those of EVs.
There is much for first-time buyers like me to learn. But it continues to be tons of fun. I’m especially looking
forward to the lower costs of owning and maintaining my EV in the years ahead, plus the joy of driving past all gas
stations without stopping.
8. What primarily makes EVs’ ride smoother
A. The instant acceleration.
B. The battery’s low position.
C. The high-capacity battery.
D. The effective braking system.
9. What does the term “range anxiety” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Worry about driving distances.
B. Stress from operating new cars.
C. Concern over charging availability.
D. Fear of facing high repair costs.
10. Why does the author list the data from the IEA in paragraph 3
A. To stress EVs’ energy saving.
B. To predict EVs’ market trend.
C. To explain EVs’ working principle.
D. To show EVs’ growing popularity.
11. What is the advantage of EVs over traditional cars according to the passage
A. More functions and greater safety.
B. Longer range and faster acceleration.
C. Simpler control and quicker response.
D. Greener technology and lower repair costs.
D
Do others agree with you Do they remember events the same way you do We often assume others share our
perspectives, but how accurate is this assumption More importantly, how can we foster shared understanding
A critical issue lies in our poor ability to judge whether others hold similar memories, beliefs, and opinions
with us. Actually, this is rooted in a psychological bias known as the False Consensus (共识) Effect: We assume
that others agree with us more than they actually do. In a recent study, researchers tested how repetition influences
people’s sense of consensus. Participants were given trivial (琐碎的) statements, some true, some false. When
certain statements were repeated, people assumed more others knew and believed them, compared to statements
heard only once.
This effect has substantial real-world consequences. For instance, most people accept that human activities
like burning fossil fuels contribute to climate change and support government actions to address it. Yet, many
people hold false beliefs about the consensus, underestimating public support for climate change actions, largely
because they have been constantly exposed to statements questioning climate change and other misinformation.
This exposure leads them to believe that many others are skeptical about it.
To counter the False Consensus Effect, openly voicing objections matters. People hear repeated statements but
rarely encounter corrections or opposing views. Without these corrections, individuals may assume that the
repeated statements are widely accepted, mistaking silence for agreement. But a correction can serve to break this
false consensus. Sometimes, asking questions, whether in person or online, works better than arguing directly. Even
seeing questions about a claim on social media can make people less certain that it is universally accepted.
Breaking the False Consensus Effect is crucial. When people encounter an idea repeatedly, they assume others
believe it, which in turn influences their own belief. Simply challenging the idea can break this cycle. Therefore,
don’t stay silent against false claims — speak up.
12. What is the False Consensus Effect
A. The ignorance of public opinions.
B. The rejection of corrections from others.
C. The overestimation of others’ agreement.
D. The repetition of claims to persuade others.
13. What’s the purpose of the example given in paragraph 3
A. To illustrate the cause of global warming.
B. To highlight public distrust of climate policies.
C. To present scientific evidence on climate issues.
D. To show misinformation’s impact on public views.
14. What does the underlined word “counter” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Ignore. B. Support.
C. Repeat. D. Oppose.
15. What is recommended to reduce the False Consensus Effect
A. Expressing disagreement and questioning.
B. Minimizing exposure to controversial issues.
C. Remaining silent to maintain social harmony.
D. Repeating correct claims more than false ones.
二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Managing Attention Can Change Our Life
In a world of constant digital noise, our most valuable resource is not time, but attention. ____16____ Our
attention decides how our hours are spent, what we notice, and ultimately, what gets created in our life.
Our attention is our power. Yet we are living through an attention crisis — our attention has become a
commodity (商品) in the“attention economy”. ____17____ And this comes at a cost: Research shows that even
after a brief interruption, it will take an average of 23 minutes to return to a state of deep focus.
____18____ The good news is that we can learn to confirm, guard and guide our attention with a better system,
not just willpower.
Know what’s stealing our attention. First, identify what apps, habits, or environments are distracting us most.
____19____ Once we confirm exactly what they are, we can take action.
Guard the gates of our attention by designing our environment. Start by turning off unnecessary messages and
creating blocks of uninterrupted time for deep focus.
Set a clear intention. When we have a clear purpose that we are passionate about, distractions lose their hold.
Instead of relying on willpower for focus, intention pulls us forward. ____20____
By learning to control our attention, we regain our most valuable treasure. Remember: the more we guide our
attention consciously, the faster we can upgrade ourselves and even our shared world.
A. Is willpower really the solution
B. So, what practical steps can we take
C. It gives time the power to shape what we truly are.
D. Countless commercial apps are designed to capture it.
E. Thus, staying focused becomes easier and more natural.
F. For instance, constant messages may be our biggest challenge.
G. Controlling our attention is the real victory in the attention economy.
三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I don’t understand why some stores make their shelves so high that only professional basketball players can
reach the top. Recently, while shopping for ____21____, I experienced this firsthand.
I was ____22____ the toy aisle (过道) on the way to the food section when I noticed a little girl ____23____
pointing at a stuffed animal on the top shelf. Her mother, only five feet tall, was trying to ____24____ her to
choose a similar one within ____25____, but the girl insisted on the top one.
As the mother sighed in ____26____, I stepped forward. “May I help ” I ____27____. Though my jumping
ability had ____28____ with age, I jumped as high as I could. My finger ____29____ the toy, sending it tumbling
(滚落) off the edge, and I caught it midair. The girl erupted in _____30_____, hugging the toy and jumping with
delight. Her mom, smiling brightly, expressed her _____31_____, and I replied warmly, “You’re welcome.”
Walking away, I felt something strange — my steps lighter, my heart _____32_____. It was just a small act
of kindness, yet it _____33_____ my day and enriched my soul. The more we give, the more we receive. Kindness
can be _____34_____ in countless ways — even in the simplest gestures, like getting a toy from the top shelf and
placing it into the _____35_____ hands of a child.
21. A. toys B. shelves C. groceries D. basketballs
22. A. cleaning up B. cutting through C. running across D. looking over
23. A. angrily B. lazily C. nervously D. desperately
24. A. warn B. force C. remind D. convince
25. A. reach B. sight C. power D. control
26. A. relief B. surprise C. frustration D. regret
27. A. offered B. begged C. shouted D. whispered
28. A. improved B. declined C. regained D. disappeared
29. A. kicked B. grabbed C. pressed D. touched
30. A. cheers B. tears C. shock D. silence
31. A. confusion B. recognition C. gratitude D. satisfaction
32. A. slower B. fuller C. faster D. heavier
33. A. saved B. ruined C. brightened D. shortened
34. A. shown B. hidden C. absorbed D. ignored
35. A. tiny B. eager C. empty D. strong
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，满分 55 分)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What was school life like in Xinjiang in ancient times A document, ____36____ (unearth) in 1969 from the
tombs of Astana, holds the answer. The 5-meter-long scroll (卷轴) was used by Bu Tianshou, a 12-year-old student
in 710 AD during the Tang Dynasty, ____37____ (reproduce) Zheng Xuan’s annotations — explanations of
Analects of Confucius and The Thousand Character Classic, ____38____ were both assigned readings for students
back then.
Interestingly, Bu attached a playful doggerel (打油诗) ____39____ his assignment:“All tasks done, teacher!
Could you dismiss us on time and let us head home earlier ” This little poem has made the scroll much
____40____ (lively), and its innocent request still touches us today, ____41____ (remind) us how eagerly children
then, just like now, looked forward to the end of the school day.
From ____42____ philological (文献学的) perspective, Zheng’s annotations were lost after the Tang Dynasty.
Yet Bu’s copy, along with other unearthed documents, has provided ____43____ (value) material for the study of
Confucian classics.
This find, together with other similar documents, indicates that a relatively complete education system had
been established in Xinjiang by the Tang Dynasty. Moreover, most surviving ____44____ (copy) of Zheng’s
annotations made by students suggest that education in Xinjiang at that time ____45____ (influence) by the Central
Plains culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华。你校外教 Fiki 提出一个主题为“Small Steps, Big Changes”的校园环保活动的倡议，并
面向学生征集具体、易行的环保方案。现请你给 Fiki 写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)提出方案；
(2)说明理由。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Fiki,
I’m truly excited about your environmental initiative themed Small Steps, Big Changes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One evening, we were having a family dinner at a nice restaurant — my husband Trevor, our
twenty-two-year-old son Ryan, and my husband’s father Bob. Ever since his wife passed away five years ago, Bob
had stuck with us everywhere we went. Suddenly, Bob turned to Ryan and asked, “Ryan, how much do you weigh
now ” Struggling with his weight problem, Ryan answered in a low voice, “Two fifty.” Bob gave a low whistle and
continued, “Two hundred and fifty pounds! Do you want to get married some day ” “Yeah,” Ryan murmured (嘟
哝), wishing he were anywhere but here. But Bob didn’t stop. “What you need to do is find yourself an ugly girl.
She’ll be so grateful that you asked her out that she won’t mind you’re fat.”
I stared in shock. Bob had always been frank, even rude at times, but this was too much. I was about to say
something when my husband signaled me not to argue with his father. Tight-lipped, I nodded unwillingly.
The rest of the evening dragged on. Suddenly, Bob remarked that I was also gaining some extra weight. I
nodded in agreement, secretly relieved that the focus had shifted away from Ryan. I was willing to be the target of
Bob’s remarks as it kept my son from being further embarrassed.
On the way home, I asked Trevor to drop me off first before taking his father home, because I couldn’t bear
being in Bob’s company a moment longer. The moment the car disappeared around the corner, I apologized to
Ryan immediately. “It’s okay, Mom,” he said. “That’s just how Grandpa is. I’m already over it.” “But aren’t you
angry ” I asked in disbelief. “Being angry won’t change Grandpa and it won’t make me feel better either.”
He was right. At just twenty-two years old, he possessed far more emotional and spiritual maturity than I did. I
had spent years trying to shake off my negative thinking, yet my son, so young, already understood the importance
of forgiveness. Undoubtedly, he became a role model for me.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Weeks later, Bob’s birthday came around.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Touched, Bob looked at his grandson and fell into a rare silence.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
答案版
九江市 2026 年第一次高考模拟统一考试
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分;满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，满分 95 分)
考生注意：
1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和
答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题卡上“注意事项”的要求，在答题卡相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题
卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for permission.
B. Offering help to a freshman.
C. Meeting an exchange student.
2. What does the woman think of the weather forecast
A. It is accurate. B. It is unreliable. C. It is helpful.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Hostess and guest. B. Boss and employee. C. Father and daughter.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. Watching sea creatures. B. Buying tanks. C. Feeding whales.
5. How much longer will the cake be in the oven
A. For half an hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答
时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman say about the photos of Susan’s hometown
第 1页/共 23页
A. They’re ordinary. B. They’re interesting. C. They’re fantastic.
7. Which best describes Susan’s hometown
A. Green with a flat-topped mountain.
B. Quiet with a small green mountain.
C. Windy with a snow-capped mountain.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is the woman going to do on Saturday morning
A. Go jogging. B. Play football. C. Visit the canal.
9. What do we know about Benjamin’s injury
A. It is rather severe. B. It is fully recovered. C. It is slightly swollen.
10. Why is the woman going to the zoo next Saturday
A. To relax after her long run.
B. To celebrate her nephew’s birthday.
C. To show her great love for animals.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Who is the woman
A A receptionist. B. A hostess. C. A customer.
12. How many people in Patterson’s family will check in
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.
13. What did the man mention about his father-in-law
A. He reserved the rooms.
B. He had a knee operation.
C. He preferred a family room.
听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Where is Cube Movie Theater located
A. In a former hat factory.
B. In a popular music bar.
C. In a new cinema building.
15. What caused hat factories in Britain to close down
A. A financial crisis. B. A fashion change. C. A material shortage.
16. What makes Cube Movie Theater special
A. Cheap tickets. B. Large audience. C. Overseas movies.
17. What is the woman’s attitude towards the Pakistani musical
A. Curious. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What does Michael Twery focus on
A. Sleep-related health issues.
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B. Children’s mental problems.
C. Memory training techniques.
19. Why is getting a good night’s sleep important
A. To allow the brain to stop working.
B. To transform training into learning.
C. To store learning into permanent memory.
20. What benefit can older adults get from napping
A. Improving the learning process.
B. Resisting age-related memory loss.
C. Avoiding common sleep disorders.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our Earth is dotted with natural wonders of all sorts, so incredible yet real, each sharing the story of a
particular destination.
Marble Chapels, Patagonia
The Capillas de Marmol, or Marble Chapels, are an absolute must-see when visiting Patagonia, Chile. The
astonishing caves are located in the middle of General Carrera Lake, making them accessible only by boat. The
arches inside are truly breathtaking, and even amateur photographers will have a great time capturing amazing
shots here. Tourists for the best experience should plan their trip from December to early March, summer here,
when the blue of the waters is enhanced by the sun.
Great Barrier Reef, Australia
This spectacular coral reef is a paradise for nature lovers. It grants close encounters with over 1,500 species of
tropical fish — glide (滑翔) above the light greenish-blue waters by helicopter to admire its vast beauty from a
bird’s-eye view, or dive deep to explore coral gardens for an immersive adventure. These experiences impress
tourists with its rich marine life and breathtaking scenery. Yet this global treasure also happens to be one of the
most vulnerable (脆弱的). Climate change has caused extensive coral bleaching (白化). If such damage continues,
over 90 percent of living coral will disappear in a decade.
Haleakala National Park, Hawaii
Haleakala offers plenty of scenic vistas sparkling waterfalls, and endangered species sightings like the nēnē,
the state bird. The top of the dormant volcano is one of the best spots to watch the sunrise. If you want to enjoy the
第 3页/共 23页
splendid sunrise, you have to make a booking up to seven days in advance. And there is an extra $30 fee if you park
your car here, but it’s valid for three days.
1. What makes summer the best time to visit the Marble Chapels
A. Easier access to the caves.
B. Improved colour of the water.
C. Spectacular views inside the arches.
D. Better conditions for photography.
2. What can we know about the Great Barrier Reef
A. It has banned all underwater activities.
B. It will lose most of its coral in a decade.
C. It is best appreciated from a bird’s-eye view.
D. It offers visitors amazing natural experiences.
3. What is required for visitors to see the Haleakala sunrise
A. Paying a parking charge.
B. Hiring a local guide.
C. Making reservations ahead.
D. Carrying special equipment.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
B
Born with rare eye conditions, I’m legally blind. I learned Braille (盲文) at four, rode my first wave at twelve,
and now hike with my guide dog Isla — gaining independence that’s no easy achievement for a person living with
blindness. “Vision isn’t the only way to experience the world,” I often laugh. Yet something as simple as a birthday
card, a tradition most people take for granted, has often made me feel left out and disconnected — a sharp
reminder of being overlooked.
Each year, I receive colorful birthday cards, decorated with balloons, flowers or cartoon animals. Inside are
warm handwritten messages like “Shine bright, Karlee!” or “Another amazing year, you rock, darling!”, but I can
only wait for someone else to read them to me. “It’s a small thing,” I admit, “yet each card seems to whisper, ‘This
world isn’t made for you.’” Those cards, meant to be special souvenirs, became things I never connected with.
My 21st birthday changed everything. While excited about starting university and moving out, I received a
card with raised Braille above the printed text. For the first time, I read a heartfelt message by myself, tears filling
my eyes. “It wasn’t just a card,” I recall, “it felt like a key to the same world everyone else lives in.” Inspired, I
contacted Guide Dogs Australia and suggested working with Hallmark, Co., Ltd. to create accessible birthday cards
— including Braille, larger print and tactile (触觉的) designs. This would help not only me, but also elderly people
with vision loss.
Now I test each new design, ensuring blind and low-vision people can share life’s celebrations. “A card might
seem tiny,” I think, “but it carries love, memory and connection. Everyone, disabled or not, deserves to be included.
When all can feel the warmth inside, the world grows a little wider — for all of us.”
4. What did the writer learn at four
A. Reading through Braille.
B. Designing tactile cards.
C. Hiking with her guide dog.
D. Surfing waves confidently.
5. How did usual birthday cards make the writer feel
A. Excited and loved.
B. Ignored and separated.
C. Connected and included.
D. Surprised and delighted.
6. What can be inferred from the writer’s suggestion to Guide Dogs Australia
A. She aimed for commercial profit.
B. She recognized a need for inclusion.
C. She overlooked printed messages’ value.
D. She prioritized blind people’s requirements.
7. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. The Art of Making Cards
B. A Business Success Story
C. The invisible Birthday Card
D. The Sound of Birthday Music
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C
C
When I shopped for a car seven years ago, my primary focus was on style, size and color. This time, with
electric vehicle (EV) popularity exploding, I had to master a whole new set of terms: range, regenerative braking,
and level-two charging (充电). The reason was simple — I was buying my first EV.
Alan Taub, director of the Electric Vehicle Center at the University of Michigan, says that the drivability of
EVs should be better marketed to potential buyers. He points out that EVs offer a smoother ride and better
performance than traditional gas-powered cars and “happen to also be good for the environment.” This smoother
ride is mainly because placing the battery at the bottom allows the car to better hug the road. And as the battery
provides immediate power to the accelerator (加 速 器 ), EVs can accelerate from zero to 60 miles per hour
surprisingly fast. Also, drivers need to apply the brake less frequently. Technological advances have largely
overcome “range anxiety” — the fear of running out of battery power halfway. Today, over 50 EV models can top
300 miles on a single charge, some even beyond 500 miles. In addition, public charging stations have doubled in
the past five years.
Scientifically, EVs help reduce global warming and improve air quality. The transport industry emits about
one-third of global greenhouse gases. The International Energy Agency(IEA)estimates that if the 58 million EVs on
the road had been gas-powered, they would have consumed much more oil per day. Research also shows that EVs
are far more energy-efficient, with about 90% of their power used to move the vehicle, compared to only 25% for
traditional cars. Moreover, EVs contain fewer moving parts, so the maintenance and repair costs of gas vehicles are
nearly 40% higher than those of EVs.
There is much for first-time buyers like me to learn. But it continues to be tons of fun. I’m especially looking
forward to the lower costs of owning and maintaining my EV in the years ahead, plus the joy of driving past all gas
stations without stopping.
8. What primarily makes EVs’ ride smoother
A. The instant acceleration.
B. The battery’s low position.
C. The high-capacity battery.
D. The effective braking system.
9. What does the term “range anxiety” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Worry about driving distances.
B. Stress from operating new cars.
C. Concern over charging availability.
D. Fear of facing high repair costs.
10. Why does the author list the data from the IEA in paragraph 3
A. To stress EVs’ energy saving.
B. To predict EVs’ market trend.
C. To explain EVs’ working principle.
D. To show EVs’ growing popularity.
11. What is the advantage of EVs over traditional cars according to the passage
A. More functions and greater safety.
B. Longer range and faster acceleration.
C. Simpler control and quicker response.
D. Greener technology and lower repair costs.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. D
D
Do others agree with you Do they remember events the same way you do We often assume others share our
perspectives, but how accurate is this assumption More importantly, how can we foster shared understanding
A critical issue lies in our poor ability to judge whether others hold similar memories, beliefs, and opinions
with us. Actually, this is rooted in a psychological bias known as the False Consensus (共识) Effect: We assume
that others agree with us more than they actually do. In a recent study, researchers tested how repetition influences
people’s sense of consensus. Participants were given trivial (琐碎的) statements, some true, some false. When
certain statements were repeated, people assumed more others knew and believed them, compared to statements
heard only once.
This effect has substantial real-world consequences. For instance, most people accept that human activities
like burning fossil fuels contribute to climate change and support government actions to address it. Yet, many
people hold false beliefs about the consensus, underestimating public support for climate change actions, largely
because they have been constantly exposed to statements questioning climate change and other misinformation.
This exposure leads them to believe that many others are skeptical about it.
To counter the False Consensus Effect, openly voicing objections matters. People hear repeated statements but
rarely encounter corrections or opposing views. Without these corrections, individuals may assume that the
repeated statements are widely accepted, mistaking silence for agreement. But a correction can serve to break this
false consensus. Sometimes, asking questions, whether in person or online, works better than arguing directly. Even
seeing questions about a claim on social media can make people less certain that it is universally accepted.
Breaking the False Consensus Effect is crucial. When people encounter an idea repeatedly, they assume others
believe it, which in turn influences their own belief. Simply challenging the idea can break this cycle. Therefore,
don’t stay silent against false claims — speak up.
12. What is the False Consensus Effect
A. The ignorance of public opinions.
B. The rejection of corrections from others.
C. The overestimation of others’ agreement.
D. The repetition of claims to persuade others.
13. What’s the purpose of the example given in paragraph 3
A. To illustrate the cause of global warming.
B. To highlight public distrust of climate policies.
C. To present scientific evidence on climate issues.
D. To show misinformation’s impact on public views.
14. What does the underlined word “counter” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Ignore. B. Support.
C. Repeat. D. Oppose.
15. What is recommended to reduce the False Consensus Effect
A. Expressing disagreement and questioning.
B. Minimizing exposure to controversial issues.
C. Remaining silent to maintain social harmony.
D. Repeating correct claims more than false ones.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Managing Attention Can Change Our Life
In a world of constant digital noise, our most valuable resource is not time, but attention. ____16____ Our
attention decides how our hours are spent, what we notice, and ultimately, what gets created in our life.
Our attention is our power. Yet we are living through an attention crisis — our attention has become a
commodity (商品) in the“attention economy”. ____17____ And this comes at a cost: Research shows that even
after a brief interruption, it will take an average of 23 minutes to return to a state of deep focus.
____18____ The good news is that we can learn to confirm, guard and guide our attention with a better system,
not just willpower.
Know what’s stealing our attention. First, identify what apps, habits, or environments are distracting us most.
____19____ Once we confirm exactly what they are, we can take action.
Guard the gates of our attention by designing our environment. Start by turning off unnecessary messages and
creating blocks of uninterrupted time for deep focus.
Set a clear intention. When we have a clear purpose that we are passionate about, distractions lose their hold.
Instead of relying on willpower for focus, intention pulls us forward. ____20____
By learning to control our attention, we regain our most valuable treasure. Remember: the more we guide our
attention consciously, the faster we can upgrade ourselves and even our shared world.
A. Is willpower really the solution
B. So, what practical steps can we take
C. It gives time the power to shape what we truly are.
D. Countless commercial apps are designed to capture it.
E. Thus, staying focused becomes easier and more natural.
F. For instance, constant messages may be our biggest challenge.
G. Controlling our attention is the real victory in the attention economy.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. F 20. E
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I don’t understand why some stores make their shelves so high that only professional basketball players can
reach the top. Recently, while shopping for ____21____, I experienced this firsthand.
I was ____22____ the toy aisle (过道) on the way to the food section when I noticed a little girl ____23____
pointing at a stuffed animal on the top shelf. Her mother, only five feet tall, was trying to ____24____ her to
choose a similar one within ____25____, but the girl insisted on the top one.
As the mother sighed in ____26____, I stepped forward. “May I help ” I ____27____. Though my jumping
ability had ____28____ with age, I jumped as high as I could. My finger ____29____ the toy, sending it tumbling
(滚落) off the edge, and I caught it midair. The girl erupted in _____30_____, hugging the toy and jumping with
delight. Her mom, smiling brightly, expressed her _____31_____, and I replied warmly, “You’re welcome.”
Walking away, I felt something strange — my steps lighter, my heart _____32_____. It was just a small act
of kindness, yet it _____33_____ my day and enriched my soul. The more we give, the more we receive. Kindness
can be _____34_____ in countless ways — even in the simplest gestures, like getting a toy from the top shelf and
placing it into the _____35_____ hands of a child.
21. A. toys B. shelves C. groceries D. basketballs
22. A. cleaning up B. cutting through C. running across D. looking over
23. A. angrily B. lazily C. nervously D. desperately
24. A. warn B. force C. remind D. convince
25. A. reach B. sight C. power D. control
26. A. relief B. surprise C. frustration D. regret
27. A. offered B. begged C. shouted D. whispered
28. A. improved B. declined C. regained D. disappeared
29. A. kicked B. grabbed C. pressed D. touched
30. A. cheers B. tears C. shock D. silence
31. A. confusion B. recognition C. gratitude D. satisfaction
32. A. slower B. fuller C. faster D. heavier
33. A. saved B. ruined C. brightened D. shortened
34. A. shown B. hidden C. absorbed D. ignored
35. A. tiny B. eager C. empty D. strong
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A
31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，满分 55 分)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What was school life like in Xinjiang in ancient times A document, ____36____ (unearth) in 1969 from the
tombs of Astana, holds the answer. The 5-meter-long scroll (卷轴) was used by Bu Tianshou, a 12-year-old student
in 710 AD during the Tang Dynasty, ____37____ (reproduce) Zheng Xuan’s annotations — explanations of
Analects of Confucius and The Thousand Character Classic, ____38____ were both assigned readings for students
back then.
Interestingly, Bu attached a playful doggerel (打油诗) ____39____ his assignment:“All tasks done, teacher!
Could you dismiss us on time and let us head home earlier ” This little poem has made the scroll much
____40____ (lively), and its innocent request still touches us today, ____41____ (remind) us how eagerly children
then, just like now, looked forward to the end of the school day.
From ____42____ philological (文献学的) perspective, Zheng’s annotations were lost after the Tang Dynasty.
Yet Bu’s copy, along with other unearthed documents, has provided ____43____ (value) material for the study of
Confucian classics.
This find, together with other similar documents, indicates that a relatively complete education system had
been established in Xinjiang by the Tang Dynasty. Moreover, most surviving ____44____ (copy) of Zheng’s
annotations made by students suggest that education in Xinjiang at that time ____45____ (influence) by the Central
Plains culture.
【答案】36. unearthed
37. to reproduce
38. which 39. to
40. livelier
41. reminding
42. a 43. valuable
44. copies 45. was influenced
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华。你校外教 Fiki 提出一个主题为“Small Steps, Big Changes”的校园环保活动的倡议，并
面向学生征集具体、易行的环保方案。现请你给 Fiki 写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)提出方案；
(2)说明理由。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Fiki,
I’m truly excited about your environmental initiative themed Small Steps, Big Changes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Fiki
I’m truly excited about your environmental initiative themed Small Steps, Big Changes.
I’d like to propose a “Class Recycling Corner” program. We can place separate bins in each classroom for
paper, plastic bottles and used batteries, and assign a weekly “recycling monitor” to remind everyone to sort
properly. Students can sort their waste before throwing it away.
This is easy to carry out and can raise our awareness of waste classification. Moreover, the recycled materials
can be turned into useful items, reducing resource waste. Small as it is, it can make a big difference to our campus
environment.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One evening, we were having a family dinner at a nice restaurant — my husband Trevor, our
twenty-two-year-old son Ryan, and my husband’s father Bob. Ever since his wife passed away five years ago, Bob
had stuck with us everywhere we went. Suddenly, Bob turned to Ryan and asked, “Ryan, how much do you weigh
now ” Struggling with his weight problem, Ryan answered in a low voice, “Two fifty.” Bob gave a low whistle and
continued, “Two hundred and fifty pounds! Do you want to get married some day ” “Yeah,” Ryan murmured (嘟
哝), wishing he were anywhere but here. But Bob didn’t stop. “What you need to do is find yourself an ugly girl.
She’ll be so grateful that you asked her out that she won’t mind you’re fat.”
I stared in shock. Bob had always been frank, even rude at times, but this was too much. I was about to say
something when my husband signaled me not to argue with his father. Tight-lipped, I nodded unwillingly.
The rest of the evening dragged on. Suddenly, Bob remarked that I was also gaining some extra weight. I
nodded in agreement, secretly relieved that the focus had shifted away from Ryan. I was willing to be the target of
Bob’s remarks as it kept my son from being further embarrassed.
On the way home, I asked Trevor to drop me off first before taking his father home, because I couldn’t bear
being in Bob’s company a moment longer. The moment the car disappeared around the corner, I apologized to
Ryan immediately. “It’s okay, Mom,” he said. “That’s just how Grandpa is. I’m already over it.” “But aren’t you
angry ” I asked in disbelief. “Being angry won’t change Grandpa and it won’t make me feel better either.”
He was right. At just twenty-two years old, he possessed far more emotional and spiritual maturity than I did. I
had spent years trying to shake off my negative thinking, yet my son, so young, already understood the importance
of forgiveness. Undoubtedly, he became a role model for me.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Weeks later, Bob’s birthday came around.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Touched, Bob looked at his grandson and fell into a rare silence.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Weeks later, Bob’s birthday came around. Ryan surprised everyone by organizing a small family gathering.
As Ryan handed the carefully wrapped gift to his grandfather, his eyes shone with a warmth that seemed to melt the
tension in the room. He baked a healthy carrot cake — his first attempt at cooking — and decorated the table
with photos of Bob and his late wife. When Bob made his usual blunt remarks about the cake’s appearance, Ryan
simply smiled and said, “Grandpa, I made it with less sugar, just for you. Happy birthday.”
Touched, Bob looked at his grandson and fell into a rare silence. His eyes glistened as he stared at the cake,
then at Ryan. For the first time in years, Bob’s sharp tongue softened. “You’re a good kid,” he muttered, his voice
uncharacteristically gentle. Later, he even thanked Ryan privately, admitting, “Maybe I’ve been too hard on you.”
That night, Ryan’s quiet kindness bridged the gap between them, proving that love, not criticism, heals wounds.

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