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合肥市第四中学高三下学期开学英语质量检测
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．Who will the man travel to China with
A．The woman. B．His family. C．His colleague.
2．What does the woman think about the film
A．The acting is poor. B．The plot is confusing. C．The ending is exciting.
3．Where was the man’s package delivered
A．To his home. B．To his company. C．To the post office.
4．What is the reason for the woman’s new choice for lunch
A．She is on a diet.
B．She is fond of vegetables.
C．She is tired of eating meat.
5．What’s the man’s concern about Zootopia 2
A．It’s not creative enough.
B．Judy and Nick aren’t funny.
C．New characters aren’t vivid.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、 7 题。
6．What will the weather be like tomorrow
A．Dry. B．Wet. C．Hot.
7．What will the man probably do tomorrow
A．Watch a movie.
B．Visit the dentist.
C．Hike in the Lake District.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8．Which event impressed the woman most
A．The dance party. B．The yard sale. C．The picnic.
9．What were the neighbors like before
A．They held small events. B．They seldom interacted. C．They shared their belongings.
10．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A regular activity. B．Weekend plans. C．Changes in the community.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.
12. When should Jack finish the article
A. On Wednesday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday.
13. What will Jack write about
A. His favorite book. B. His favorite play. C. His favorite movie.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What made the man give up a sailing trip last weekend
A. The busy schedule. B. The long distance. C. The high cost.
15. What did Jenny do last weekend
A. She participated in a competition.
B. She won a football prize at the park.
C. She played tennis with her brother.
16. Who got injured
A. Emily. B. Joe. C. Andy.
17. What will the woman do next weekend
A. Go to the beach with the man.
B. Go swimming and fishing alone.
C. Invite the man to a basketball game.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the purpose of the speaker's talk
A. To seek volunteers.
B. To raise funds for the program.
C. To celebrate the program's 10th anniversary.
19. How did the speaker initially become associated with the Horizon youth program
A. Through the shelter.
B. Through the police.
C. Through the high school.
20. Who is the speaker likely addressing
A. A group of homeless youths.
B. Parents of school students.
C. Supporters of the program.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
USTC International Winter Camp 2026
Pack your bags — China is calling! Applications are open for the distinguished, fully funded USTC International Winter Camp 2026, hosted by the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC). This 10 - day immersive experience (December 22 - 31, 2025, in dynamic Hefei) offers highly motivated international
bachelor’s or master’s students a unique chance to engage in a well - known academic environment.
We invite student applications from around the world, except for those from China. The camp features expert lectures, lab tours, Chinese language courses, and cultural field trips. USTC provides comprehensive scholarship support covering travel subsidies, accommodation, medical insurance, and a competitive allowance — ensuring participants focus solely on learning and cultural immersion.
Eligible applicants must pursue a degree at a recognized institution, possess strong English skills, and be in good health. Note: Prior participants cannot reapply.
Deadline: November 20, 2025. Don’t miss this incredible opportunity to explore cutting - edge science and Chinese culture at one of Asia’s top universities. Apply now via USTC’s official website!
21. Who can apply for the camp
A. A medical doctor. B. An international bachelor.
C. A previous camp participant. D. An outstanding Chinese student.
22. What does the scholarship cover
A. Tuition, books, housing. B. Courses, labs, cultural trips.
C. Flights, hotels, online visas. D. Travel, accommodation, insurance.
23. How can applicants apply for the camp
A. Through the official online website of UST
C.
B. By postal mails before the demanded deadline.
C. By emailing their applications to USTC directly.
D. Through recommendations by their home university.
B
Marty Bryce, a child of Irish immigrants (移民), was the first person in his family to graduate from university. Bryce, who is now 55 and lives in Philadelphia, became a lawyer representing large financial institutions. After 33 years, however, Bryce grew frustrated with what he was doing. His cases involved endless and seemingly pointless fighting with a focus just about money. “I often felt like I was wasting my time,” he says.
Thinking about what he might do next, he recalled particularly enjoying those occasions when he was a guest lecturer at law schools and teaching younger students. He thought he could have a greater impact at a high school level than he would at a college level. He stopped practicing law in September 2025 and started teaching at a high school that same month.
His students have been welcoming and he loves their enthusiasm and their desire to learn. Many students are
curious about the law and ask how they can join the profession. What impresses him most is how open - minded his students have been. They've been far more willing to consider opposing points of view than many adults. Seeing how they develop or challenge an issue has been exciting.
Provided that he remains in good health, Bryce expects to work in this field until he is 70. While he hasn't discovered the fountain of youth, being around students makes him feel years younger. Dealing with teenagers can be challenging at times, but he'll take them over a bunch of lawyers and judges any day. Like Bryce himself, some of his students are children of immigrants and have the potential to enter a university. He is excited to be able to share the idea with them that a child of immigrants can have a career and succeed.
24. Why did Bryce give up his career in law
A. He found no challenge in his job.
B. He got a better job offer from a school.
C. He faced fierce competitions in law.
D. He was annoyed at money - centered fights.
25. What made Bryce choose to teach at a high school
A. A desire for a stronger influence.
B. The flexibility in working hours.
C. A former experience as a guest host.
D. The failure of handling legal cases.
26. What is the strongest impression Bryce's students made on him
A. Curiosity about law. B. Enthusiasm about learning.
C. Openness to different views. D. Ambition to become lawyers.
27. What can be inferred about Bryce
A. His family opposes his change. B. He aims to inspire students.
C. Dealing with his students is easy. D. He intends to teach immigrants.
C
Earth's biggest problem, according to Douglas Adams, is quite simple: the species of clever ape (猿) that thinks it runs the joint is mostly unhappy most of the puter scientist Cal Newport now adds email to the list of life's troubles. In his book A World Without Email, he argues this once - brilliant invention has made us suffer.
Newport says we've become slaves to email trapped in a "hyperactive hive mind" — the reality in which everyone, everywhere, can communicate with everyone else with ease. Studies have shown how dominant email
has become in ordinary office life. The average knowledge worker sends and receives 126 emails daily, which ruins focus, making them less productive and more irritable (易怒的).
All of this might be bearable but for one problem: the mismatch between modern electronic messaging and our own information - processing capacity. Multitasking is a myth. We can't think clearly while dealing with an overflowing inbox. We're wired to prefer real - time conversations, where everyone gets updates together. Back in small tribes (部落), we needed daily chats to feel connected. Now, in a digital world, that ancient urge makes us anxious if we don't reply to every email instantly.
Despite his book's title, Newport isn't against all electronic messaging. What drives him to desperation is how we use it. With office workers nodding in hearty agreement, Newport offers some solutions. A German company invented the No Email Day. Productivity went up, even though it shortened the work time. The goal was for everyone to approach their work more deliberately without rushing. Some companies use an application called Trello to allow workers to access the necessary data and decide when to jump in and get things done.
Handling email when it's out of control is like being pecked (啄) by a flock of geese. But changing this won't be easy. Our need for focused thinking conflicts with the Dopamine Economy — something designed to keep us unable to resist constant messages. Still, Newport thinks regaining control of our time might be the key to being happier at work.
28. What phenomenon does Newport point out in his book
A. Office workers fail to handle daily emails.
B. People can contact each other more easily.
C. Convenience of modern life comes at a cost.
D. Email overload affects efficiency and mood.
29. How does the author develop paragraph 3
A. By giving examples. B. By presenting the history.
C. By analyzing the cause. D. By comparing preferences.
30. What does Newport try to illustrate by mentioning the practices of some companies
A. The importance of autonomy at work. B. The necessity to cut working hours.
C. The benefit of technological advances. D. The need to follow economic trend.
31. What might be a suitable title for the text
A. Message Overflow B. Email Slavery C. Message Addiction D. Email Craze
D
In Queensland, a dog care institution is making waves thanks to its founder, dog trainer Jo Mcvilly. Driven by her love for pets and fellow humans, she started IronBark DogPark, which is more than a place for pets to play and serves as a career platform for the disabled individuals and at - risk youth. Because of its unique focus, it is blowing up online now.
The weekly roster (花名册) in IronBark DogPark features 63 dogs, including working dogs, older dogs, and what they call "playful teenagers". Dogs receive professional attention, while those special participants also benefit from making friends, getting away from computer screens, and exploring new careers like human handlers and so on. Mcvilly works to help people with mental health challenges feel more connected, supported, and also find real purpose. "Although it is a sticky mission, we're trying our best to create a space where everyone, regardless of their abilities, can build a future in animal care," Mcvilly said excitedly, pointing out that the dogs play an important role in the project.
With the help of its online influence, Mcvilly and her team are working to build partnerships with sympathetic entrepreneurs and donors to further boost community goals, including tailored mental health and disability support. Like other small business owners with a changemaking calling, she understands that building strong bonds with more like - minded people is the most crucial step.
Up to now, Mcvilly has offered job opportunities to young people. For Amber, who has an acquired brain injury limiting her mobility, working with dogs is rewarding. "Coming here calms me down and makes me feel relaxed," Amber says. Some participants even stay on to work at Mcvilly's enterprise. Sage Conway - Keogh, a hard - of - hearing staff member, is now training to be a dog caregiver. "I've always loved animals, and now I am happy to get to work with them every day," she shares.
32. What makes IronBark DogPark unique
A. Professional dog training services. B. Mental health programs for youth.
C. Career support for special groups. D. Free medical care for dogs online.
33. What does the underlined word "sticky" in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Noble. B. Tough. C. Special. D. Risky.
34. What is Mcvilly's plan to advance her project
A. To help more like - minded people.
B. To follow other enterprise models.
C. To broaden collaborative relations. D. To enhance public health awareness.
35. How has the project helped participants
A. They have landed high - paying jobs.
B. They have gained public recognition.
C. They have learned diverse life skills.
D. They have improved their well - being.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Phones hold so much of our digital lives. If your phones get stolen or lost, you can face major problems. 36
It's vital to set passwords to your phones. There should be passwords for all your important apps, including your emails, social media accounts, bank accounts, and photos. 37 Some police forces and phone companies advise turning off message previews. This prevents thieves trying to break into your accounts when the phone is locked.
If you are unlucky enough to have your phone stolen, report it to the police. Call your insurance company if you have a policy that covers the device. 38 In this case they can freeze your number and issue a replacement SIM card. Inform your bank so they can watch out for unusual financial activity.
39 This service will show your phone's current or last known location on a map. The service is also handy if you cannot find your phone somewhere in the house. You can get the phone to play a sound, even if it is on silent.
If the device shows up in an unfamiliar location on the map, and you suspect it has been stolen, it's better to contact the police.
If you cannot find your phone, there're some final steps to take. Withdraw from all your accounts that are accessible on the phone and try to disable them. 40 Finally, you can erase the phone remotely so that there is no chance of any data falling into the wrong hands.
A. Inform your phone service providers.
B. Turn on newer features like the remote control.
C. Try to find your phone with the find - my - device service.
D. Then remove your phone from your list of trusted devices.
E. The number can link you to the phone if it gets recovered.
F. They can discourage others from trying to enter your phones.
G. You can take some steps before and after your phone goes missing.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
As I get older it seems that time is speeding up. Life gets busier and it can be 41 to carve out
precious family time. Between practices, work commitments, homework and everyday life, it's easy to get a little — okay a lot — 42 . My husband and I were discussing that in the new year we 43 to focus more on meaningful family experiences and it got me 44 : If I had one day free from any 45 , what would we choose to do as a family
Recently as I went through Instagram looking at my friends’ holiday 46 , it struck me that we all have 47 interests and hobbies. One family made time for a family backpacking adventure. Another one travelled across the country to 48 a sporting event. So there’s no one “ 49 family activity” — your ideas may differ significantly from others’ and that’s great!
50 my family, if we could do anything together for a day, Disneyland would probably be our 51 choice. But if we are keeping it local (and a lot less expensive and more relaxing), I think we would 52 sleeping in, lunch out together at our favorite restaurant, an afternoon movie and the chance to just 53 with one another.
What would you do if you could spend a whole day with your family Your ideas may be small or 54 The beauty of this question is there is no 55 answer.
41.A. difficult B. strange C. important D. possible
42.A. absorbed B. distracted C. confused D. discouraged
43.A. failed B. wanted C. pretended D. managed
44.A. working B. dreaming C. begging D. thinking
45.A. troubles B. expectations C. obligations D. pressures
46.A. budgets B. plans C. destinations D. activities
47.A. exciting B. wide C. common D. different
48.A. attend B. cancel C. host D. schedule
49.A. meaningful B. simple C. perfect D. unique
50.A. Apart from B. As for C. Thanks to D. Instead of
51.A. last B. convenient C. obvious D. only
52.A. go with B. put up with C. object to D. get used to
53.A. connect B. cooperate C. reason D. side
54.A. valuable B. practical C. creative D. grand
55.A. quick B. wrong C. complete D. direct
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
A fresh wave of neo-Chinese architecture, rooted in tradition and mixed with contemporary innovation, is enriching the hearts of many people not just in China, 56 all over the world.
Anastasia Tang is one of those who has embraced this trend by 57 (transform) her home into a modern reinterpretation of a Jiangnan Suzhou - style villa (别墅).
58 (locate) in Hangzhou, the villa covers 300 square meters, 59 a 90 - square - meter garden. A half - pavilion (亭子) leans 60 (graceful) against a garden wall, while the floor - to - ceiling windows in the living room employ traditional Chinese framing and borrowed scenery techniques. These windows transform the garden into a living painting, integrating indoor and outdoor spaces 61 (enhance) the sense of openness and emphasize the 62 (interact) with the natural environment.
"Growing up in Hangzhou, I was surrounded by the breathtaking landscapes of the West Lake, but it wasn't until I studied in the UK and worked in Hong Kong 63 I truly realized the uniqueness of classical Chinese gardens. Their philosophy and craftsmanship are worthy of preservation and celebration."
Since moving in, she 64 (absorb) herself in tea ceremonies, discovering 65 newfound sense of calm. "Now, I've learned to slow down. It serves as a reminder to maintain peace in the busy urban life."
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
你校英文报将增加一个新的栏目 “The Labor Diary”。请你以编辑部的名义写一篇创刊词，内容包括：
1.创刊目的；
2.栏目介绍。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear readers,
We are excited to announce the launch of our new column, "The Labor Diary".
The editorial department
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I've been very fond of classical music since I was a kid. The soft piano melody or grand symphony always
calms my nerves after a stressful school week.
My best friend Tom is totally different, he's a big rock music fan, with loud electric guitars and heavy drums following him everywhere.
We'd never argued about music tastes before, but last Friday evening, things got heated.
We sat on the neighborhood park lawn, passing headphones back and forth. After Tom listened to my favorite Chopin nocturne (肖邦夜曲), he shrugged: "It's okay, but way too slow, where's the energy "
I frowned, snatching the headphones back. "Energy Your rock music is just noise! Singers shout like they're in pain, and instruments hurt my ears," I said sharply. Tom's eyes widened, leaning forward with a raised voice: "You don't get it! Rock is passion, saying how you feel freely! You're stuck in an old - fashioned circle, scared to try new things!"
Angry, my cheeks burned. "Old - fashioned Classical music has real artistry, not just screaming and hitting!" I stood up, kicking a pebble hard. Tom jumped up too, fists clenched: "How dare you disrespect what I love You're my best friend, I thought you'd understand!" Before I could reply, he turned and stormed off, backpack swinging. I yelled after him: "Fine! Don't talk to me if you're unreasonable!" But as he disappeared around the corner, a twinge of regret flickered, I quickly pushed it away, still angry.
For three days, we didn't speak. We passed in the school hallway without a glance, and group chats went silent. I missed our jokes and after - school walks, but was too stubborn to apologize. Deep down, I knew I'd gone too far.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I realized my mistake.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
With a nervous heart, I pressed the doorbell of Tom's house.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
合肥市第四中学高三下学期开学英语质量检测参考答案
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段 “This 10 - day immersive experience (December 22 - 31, 2025, in dynamic Hefei) offers highly motivated international bachelor’s or master’s students a unique chance to engage in a well - known academic environment.(此次为期10天的沉浸式体验活动（2025年12月22日至31日，在充满活力的合肥举行）为积极性极高的国际本科或硕士学生提供了一个独特的机会，让他们能够置身于一个知名的学术环境中)” 可知，国际本科生可以申请参加这个冬令营。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段 “USTC provides comprehensive scholarship support covering travel subsidies, accommodation, medical insurance, and a competitive allowance — ensuring participants focus solely on learning and cultural immersion.(USTC提供了全面的奖学金支持，包括交通补贴、住宿费、医疗保险以及丰厚的津贴——确保参与者能够全身心地投入到学习和文化交流中)” 可知，该奖学金涵盖旅行、住宿、保险。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Apply now via USTC’s official website!(现在即可通过中国科学技术大学 官方网站进行申请！)” 可知，申请者可以通过中国科学技术大学的官方网站进行申请。故选A。
B
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段 “After 33 years, however, Bryce grew frustrated with what he was doing. His cases involved endless and seemingly pointless fighting with a focus just about money. I often felt like I was wasting my time, he says. (然而，33 年后，Bryce 对自己所做的工作感到沮丧。他接手的案件都是无休止且看似毫无意义的纷争，核心关注点却只有金钱。他说：我总觉得自己是在浪费时间)” 可知，Bryce 放弃法律职业的原因是，他对这些以金钱为核心的法律纷争感到厌烦，认为这份工作毫无意义。故选 D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题 。根据第二段 “Thinking about what he might do next, he recalled particularly enjoying those occasions when he was a guest lecturer at law schools and teaching younger students. He thought he could have a greater impact at a high school level than he would at a college level. (在思考接下来可以做什么时，他想起自己特别喜欢在法学院担任客座讲师、教年轻学生的那些时光。他认为，在高中任教能比在大学任教产生更深远的影响)” 可知，Bryce 选择在高中教书，是因为他希望自己的付出能带来更强大的影响力，高中教学能实现这一想法。故选 A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段 “What impresses him most is how open - minded his students have been. They’ve been far more willing to consider opposing points of view than many adults. (让他印象最深刻的是他的学生们思想非常开明。比起很多成年人，学生们更愿意去思考和接纳不同的观点)” 可知，Bryce 的学生给他留下的最深刻的印象，是他们对不同观点的包容和接纳的心态。故选 C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段 “Like Bryce himself, some of his students are children of immigrants and have the potential to enter a university. He is excited to be able to share the idea with them that a child of immigrants can have a career and succeed. (和 Bryce 本人一样，他的一些学生也是移民子女，且有考上大学的潜力。他很庆幸能向这些学生传递一个理念：移民子女也能拥有自己的事业，也能取得成功)” 可知，Bryce 深知移民子女的成长不易，他主动向学生传递积极的理念，由此可推断他任教的一大目的是去激励学生，尤其是和自己有相似背景的移民子女。故选 B。
C
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “The average knowledge worker sends and receives 126 emails daily, which ruins focus, making them less productive and more irritable (易怒的). (普通知识工作者每天收发126封电子邮件，这会破坏注意力，使他们效率降低、更易怒)” 可知，纽波特在书中指出，电子邮件过载会影响效率和情绪这一现象。故选D项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “All of this might be bearable but for one problem: the mismatch between modern electronic messaging and our own information - processing capacity. Multitasking is a myth. We can’t think clearly while dealing with an overflowing inbox. We’re wired to prefer real - time conversations, where everyone gets updates together. Back in small tribes (部落), we needed daily chats to feel connected. Now, in a digital world, that ancient urge makes us anxious if we don’t reply to every email instantly. (若不是有一个问题，这一切或许还能忍受：现代电子信息传递与我们自身信息处理能力不匹配。多任务处理只是个神话。面对塞满的收件箱，我们无法清晰思考。我们天生更喜欢实时对话，所有人能一起获取最新信息。回到小部落时代，我们需要日常交流来感受联结。如今，在数字世界里，这种古老的渴望让我们若不立即回复每一封邮件就会感到焦虑)” 可知，该段先提出核心问题（信息传递与处理能力不匹配），再分析多任务处理的误区、人类对实时交流的天生偏好及古今场景下的心理变化，以此剖析电子邮件带来困扰的原因，是通过分析原因展开段落的。故选C项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的 “Despite his book’s title, Newport isn’t against all electronic messaging. What drives him to desperation is how we use it. With office workers nodding in hearty agreement, Newport offers some solutions. A German company invented the No Email Day. Productivity went up, even though it shortened the work time. The goal was for everyone to approach their work more deliberately without rushing. Some companies use an application called Trello to allow workers to access the necessary data and decide when to jump in and get things done. (尽管书名如此，纽波特并非反对所有电子信息传递。让他绝望的是我们使用电子邮件的方式。在上班族们由衷认同的同时，纽波特提出了一些解决方案。一家德国公司设立了 “无邮件日”，尽管缩短了工作时间，效率却提高了。其目的是让每个人更从容地处理工作，而不是匆忙行事。一些公司使用一款名为Trello的应用程序，让员工可以获取必要的数据，并决定何时投入工作、完成任务)” 可知，纽波特提及部分公司的做法（无邮件日、使用Trello应用），是为了说明这些方案能让员工自主决定工作节奏，体现
了工作自主性的重要性。故选A项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段 “Computer scientist Cal Newport now adds email to the list of life’s troubles. In his book A World Without Email, he argues this once - brilliant invention has made us suffer.(计算机科学家卡尔·纽波特（Cal Newport）现在将电子邮件添加到生活烦恼的列表中。在他的《没有电子邮件的世界》一书中，他认为这个曾经辉煌的发明让我们受苦。)”、第二段中 “Newport says we’ve become slaves to email trapped in a “hyperactive hive mind”(纽波特说，我们已经成为电子邮件的奴隶，陷入了“过度活跃的蜂群思维”。)” 并结合全文内容可知，文章围绕纽波特的观点展开，核心是电子邮件让人们陷入过度活跃的群体思维，成为邮件的奴隶，影响效率和情绪，并介绍了相关解决办法。B项 “邮件奴役” 精准概括了文章核心主旨，贴合原文中 “slaves to email” 的表述，适合作为本文最佳标题。故选B项。
D
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段 “Driven by her love for pets and fellow humans, she started IronBark DogPark, which is more than a place for pets to play and serves as a career platform for the disabled individuals and at - risk youth. Because of its unique focus, it is blowing up online now. (出于对宠物和人类同胞的热爱，她创办了IronBark DogPark，这不仅是宠物玩耍的地方，更是残障人士和高危青年的职业平台。正因这一独特的定位，它在网上迅速走红)” 可知，IronBark DogPark的独特之处在于它为特殊人群提供职业支持。故选C项。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段 “Dogs receive professional attention (这些狗狗得到专业的照顾)” 及 “Mcvilly works to help people with mental health challenges feel more connected, supported, and also find real purpose. Although it is a sticky mission, we’re trying our best to create a space where everyone, regardless of their abilities, can build a future in animal care (Mcvilly致力于帮助有心理健康问题的人们感到更紧密相连、得到更多支持，并找到真正的意义。尽管这是一项___的任务，但我们正尽全力打造一个空间，让所有人无论能力如何，都能在动物护理领域开创未来)” 可知，该任务需要兼顾狗狗照料、残障人士就业与心理健康支持等多重目标，具有相当高的复杂性与难度，与 “Tough (艰难的)” 含义最接近。故选B项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题.根据第三段 “With the help of its online influence, Mcvilly and her team are working to build
partnerships with sympathetic entrepreneurs and donors to further boost community goals, including tailored mental health and disability support. (借助项目的网络影响力，Mcvilly 和她的团队正致力于与富有同情心的企业家及捐赠者建立合作关系，以进一步推动社区目标，包括提供定制化的心理健康与残障支持)”可知，Mcvilly 的计划是与更多志同道合的企业家和捐赠者建立合作关系，以推进项目。故选 C 项。
【35 题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段 “For Amber, who has an acquired brain injury limiting her mobility, working with dogs is rewarding. "Coming here calms me down and makes me feel relaxed," Amber says. (对于因后天脑损伤而行动受限的 Amber 来说，和狗狗一起工作充满意义。Amber 说：“来到这里让我平静下来，感觉很放松。” )”以及 “Sage Conway-Keogh, a hard-of-hearing staff member, is now training to be a dog caregiver. "I've always loved animals, and now I am happy to get to work with them every day," she shares. (听力受损的员工 Sage Conway-Keogh 目前正在接受训犬护理员的培训。“我一直都很喜欢动物，现在能每天和它们一起工作，我很开心，”她分享道)”可知，项目帮助参与者改善了心理健康和生活状态，提升了幸福感。故选 D 项。
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在手机丢失或被盗的情况下，为了保护个人隐私和财产安全，人们可以采取的一系列预防措施和应对措施。
36. 根据空前内容“Phones hold so much of our digital lives. If your phones get stolen or lost, you can face major problems. (手机承载着我们大量的数字生活内容。如果手机被盗或丢失，你可能会面临大麻烦。)”可知，上文指出手机丢失或被盗会面临大问题。而下文分别从手机丢失前设置密码等措施，以及丢失后向警方、保险公司等报告等方面进行阐述。选项 G“You can take some steps before and after your phone goes missing. (在手机丢失前后，你可以采取一些措施。)”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文关于手机丢失前后应采取的措施。故选 G。
37. 根据上文内容“It's vital to set passwords to your phones. There should be passwords for all your important apps, including your emails, social media accounts, bank accounts, and photos. (为手机设置密码至关重要。你所有重要的应用程序都应该设置密码，包括电子邮件、社交媒体账户、银行账户和相册。)”可知，上文提到要为手机重要应用设置密码。选项 F“They can discourage others from trying to enter your phones. (密码可以阻止”
他人试图进入你的手机。)”中的“they”指代前文中的“passwords”，说明设置密码可以阻止他人试图进入手机，进一步阐述了设置密码的作用。故选F。
38. 根据下文内容“In this case they can freeze your number and issue a replacement SIM card. Inform your bank so they can watch out for unusual financial activity. (在这种情况下，他们可以冻结你的号码并发放一张替换的SIM卡。还要通知你的银行，以便他们留意异常的财务活动。)”可知，手机丢失后，我们可以联系手机服务提供商，他们可以冻结号码并发放新的SIM卡。选项A“Inform your phone service providers. (同时，通知你的手机服务提供商。)”中的“phone service providers”和下文的“they”一致，同时也只有手机服务提供商才可以冻结号码并发放替换的SIM卡。故选A。
39. 空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文内容“This service will show your phone’s current or last known location on a map. The service is also handy if you cannot find your phone somewhere in the house. You can get the phone to play a sound, even if it is on silent. If the device shows up in an unfamiliar location on the map, and you suspect it has been stolen, it’s better to contact the police. (这项服务会在地图上显示你手机当前或最后已知的位置。如果你在家里某个地方找不到手机，这项服务也很方便。你可以让手机发出声音，即使它处于静音状态。如果设备在地图上显示在一个不熟悉的位置，并且你怀疑它被盗了，最好联系警方。)”可知，本段主要介绍用查找设备服务来寻找手机。选项C“Try to find your phone with the find - my - device service. (尝试使用“查找我的设备”服务来寻找你的手机。)”与本段内容相符。故选C。
40. 根据上文内容“If you cannot find your phone, there’re some final steps to take. Withdraw from all your accounts that are accessible on the phone and try to disable them. (如果你找不到手机，还有一些最后的步骤要采取。退出手机上所有可访问的账户，并尝试禁用它们。)”可知，手机找不到时要退出并尝试禁用手机上可访问的账户。选项D“Then remove your phone from your list of trusted devices. (然后将你的手机从受信任设备列表中删除。)”进一步说明要从信任设备列表中移除手机，符合逻辑顺序。故选D。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. B
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章是关于作者对于忙碌生活中难以抽出家庭时间的反思，探讨了不同家庭偏好的活动差异，并分享了自己理想中的家庭日安排，强调家庭活动的个性化选择没有标准答案。
41. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：生活变得愈发忙碌，想要挤出珍贵的家庭时光也变得困难。
A. difficult困难的；
B. strange奇怪的；
C. important重要的；
D. possible可能的。根据上文“it seems that time is speeding up”及“Life gets busier”可知，时间似乎越来越快，生活变得更忙碌，因此挤出珍贵的家庭时光是困难的。故选
A。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在训练、工作任务、家庭作业和日常生活的奔波中，人很容易变得有点——好吧，是非常——分心。
A. absorbed 专注的；
B. distracted 分心的；
C. confused 困惑的；
D. discouraged 泄气的。根据上文“Between practices, work commitments, homework and everyday life”可知，在各种事务之间奔波，人很容易变得分心。故选B。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和丈夫讨论着，新的一年里我们想更专注于有意义的家庭体验，这让我开始思考：如果我有一天能摆脱所有义务，我们一家人会选择做些什么？
A. failed 失败；
B. wanted 想要；
C. pretended 假装；
D. managed 设法做到。根据上文“My husband and I were discussing that in the new year”及下文“focus more on meaningful family experiences”可知，这是夫妻二人的愿望，想要更注重家庭体验。故选B。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和丈夫讨论着，新的一年里我们想更专注于有意义的家庭体验，这让我开始思考：如果我有一天能摆脱所有义务，我们一家人会选择做些什么？
A. working 工作；
B. dreaming 做梦；
C. begging 乞求；
D. thinking 思考。根据下文“If I had one day free from any __, what would we choose to do as a family ”可知，讨论让作者思考了下文的问题。故选D。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我和丈夫讨论着，新的一年里我们想更专注于有意义的家庭体验，这让我开始思考：如果我有一天能摆脱所有义务，我们一家人会选择做些什么？
A. troubles 麻烦；
B. expectations 期望；
C. obligations 义务；
D. pressures 压力。根据上文“Between practices, work commitments, homework and everyday life”可知，这些都属于日常义务，此处指摆脱所有义务。故选C。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近我在Instagram上浏览朋友的假期活动时，突然意识到我们都有不同的兴趣爱好。
A. budgets 预算；
B. plans 计划；
C. destinations 目的地；
D. activities 活动。根据下文“a family backpacking adventure”及“a sporting event”可知，这些都属于假期活动。故选D。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最近我在Instagram上浏览朋友的假期活动时，突然意识到我们都有不同的兴趣爱好。
A. exciting 令人兴奋的；
B. wide 宽的；
C. common 普通的；
D. different 不同的。根据下文“One family made time for a family backpacking adventure. Another one travelled across the country to __ a sporting event.”及“your ideas may differ significantly from others’”可知，下文举例了不同家庭的假期选择，说明大家想法不同，有不同的兴趣爱好。故选D。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：另一个家庭则穿越全国去参加一场体育赛事。
A. attend 参加；
B. cancel 取消；
C. host 主办；
D. schedule 安排。根据下文“a sporting event”可知，此处指参加体育赛事。故选A。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以根本不存在一种“完美的家庭活动”——你的想法可能与别人的大相径
庭，这也很棒！
A. meaningful 有意义的；
B. simple 简单的；
C. perfect 完美的；
D. unique 独特的。根据下文 “your ideas may differ significantly from others’ and that’s great!” 可知，每个人想法不同，但这也很棒，说明大家都是不同的，没有哪种家庭活动是完美的。故选 C。
50. 考查介词短语辨析。句意：至于我的家庭，如果我们能一起共度一整天，迪士尼乐园可能会是我们显而易见的选择。
A. Apart from 除了；
B. As for 至于；
C. Thanks to 多亏；
D. Instead of 代替。根据下文 “my family” 可知，上文讨论了不同家庭的选择，此处转而介绍自己家庭的情况，用 As for 用于转换话题，以引出自己家庭的情况。故选 B。
51. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：至于我的家庭，如果我们能一起共度一整天，迪士尼乐园可能会是我们显而易见的选择。
A. last 最后的；
B. convenient 方便的；
C. obvious 明显的；
D. only 唯一的。根据上文 “if we could do anything together for a day, Disneyland would probably be” 可知，迪士尼乐园是广为人知的家庭旅游目的地，故对于多数家庭来说是 “明显” 的选择。故选 C。
52. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但如果我们选择在本地活动（而且花销更少、也更放松），我想我们会选择睡个懒觉，一起去最喜欢的餐厅吃午饭，下午看场电影，还有机会彼此好好聊聊。
A. go with 选择；
B. put up with 忍受；
C. object to 反对；
D. get used to 习惯。根据上文 “Disneyland would probably be our __ choice. But if we are keeping it local” 可知，此处指选择本地的活动安排。故选 A。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但如果我们选择在本地活动（而且花销更少、也更放松），我想我们会选择睡个懒觉，一起去最喜欢的餐厅吃午饭，下午看场电影，还有机会彼此好好聊聊。
A. connect 联系；
B. cooperate 合作；
C. reason 推理；
D. side 支持。根据上文 “keeping it local” 及 “sleeping in, lunch out together at our favorite restaurant, an afternoon movie” 可知，这里列举了一些在本地的家庭活动，这些活动是为了让家人之间相互陪伴、建立联系。故选 A。
54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你的想法可能很微小，也可能很宏大。
A. valuable 珍贵的；
B. practical 实用的；
C. creative 有创意的；
D. grand 宏大的。根据上文 “your ideas may differ significantly from others’” 及 “Your ideas may be small” 可知，大家的想法各不相同，想法可大可小，grand 与 small 构成反义。故选 D。
55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个问题的美妙之处就在于，它没有错误答案。
A. quick 快速的；
B. wrong 错误的；
C. complete 完整的；
D. direct 直接的。根据上文 “So there’s no one “__ family activity” — your ideas may differ significantly from others’ and that’s great!” 可知，大家的想法各不相同，没有完美的家庭活动，任何想法都是合理的，没有错误的想法。故选 B。
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
56. but 57. transforming 58. Located 59. with 60. gracefully 61. to enhance 62.
interaction 63. that 64. has absorbed 65. a
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了植根于传统、融合当代创新的新中式建筑风潮，以及Anastasia Tang将家改造成江南苏州风格别墅的事例。
56. 考查连词。句意：一股植根于传统、融合当代创新的新中式建筑风潮，正丰富着不仅中国、而且世界各地许多人的心灵。not just...but (also)...是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”故填but。
57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：Anastasia Tang就是拥抱这一潮流的人之一，她把自己的家改造成了一座现代演绎的江南苏州风格别墅。此处by是介词，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式，transform的动名词是transforming，作介词by的宾语。故填transforming。
58. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这座别墅位于杭州，占地面积300平方米，带有一个90平方米的花园。此处主语the villa与locate之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，locate的过去分词是located，句首首字母大写。故填Located。
59. 考查介词。句意：这座别墅位于杭州，占地面积300平方米，带有一个90平方米的花园。结合句意，此处表示“带有、有”一个90平方米的花园，应用介词with，表伴随状态。故填with。
60. 考查副词。句意：一个半亭优雅地倚在花园的墙上，而客厅的落地窗采用了中国传统的框景和借景手法。此处修饰动词leans，要用副词形式，graceful的副词是gracefully，意为“优雅地”。故填gracefully。
61. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些窗户将花园变成了一幅活的画，融合了室内外空间，以增强开阔感并强调与自然环境的互动。结合句意，此处“融合室内外空间”的目的是“增强开阔感、强调与自然环境的互动”，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to enhance。
62. 考查名词。句意：这些窗户将花园变成了一幅活的画，融合了室内外空间，以增强开阔感并强调与自然环境的互动。此处the后接名词，作emphasize的宾语，interact的名词形式是interaction，意为“互动”，为不可数名词。故填interaction。
63. 考查强调句。句意：我在杭州长大，周围是西湖令人惊叹的风景，但直到我在英国学习、在香港工作，我才真正意识到中国古典园林的独特性。此处是“it was not until...that...”强调句型，强调时间状语until I studied in the UK and worked in Hong Kong，应用that引导。故填that。
64. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自从搬进来以后，她就沉浸在茶道中，找到了一种新的平静感。根据时间状语Since moving in可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的状态，应用现在完成时；主语she是第三人称单数，absorb的过去分词是absorbed，故填has absorbed。
65. 考查冠词。句意：自从搬进来以后，她就沉浸在茶道中，找到了一种新的平静感。sense此处意为“感觉”，为可数名词单数，此处表示“一种新的平静感”，为泛指；且newfound是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定
冠词 a 修饰。故填 a。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
【范文】
Dear readers,
We are excited to announce the launch of our new column, “The Labor Diary”. This column is created to promote the true value of our working experiences, serving as a reminder that the effort, learning and growth through hard work always matter a lot. Here, you are invited to document, share and even comment on authentic stories of labor, whether it’s organizing a school event, mastering a new skill or volunteering. Plus, articles concerning any reflection on your experiences or whatever you learn from them are also welcome.
We appreciate your dedication to this column. Let’s roll up our sleeves and get cracking!
The editorial department
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
【范文】
I realized my mistake. As I sat alone listening to Chopin that evening, his nocturne’s gentle flow reminded me of our friendship’s harmony. My harsh words echoed in my mind — calling rock “noise” was unfair. Music, like friendship, shouldn’t be judged by its volume but by the feelings it carries. Tom’s passion for rock mirrored my love for classics; neither deserved disrespect. Swallowing my pride, I grabbed my phone and typed, “Can we talk tomorrow I owe you an apology.”
With a nervous heart, I pressed the doorbell of Tom’s house. The door swung open, revealing Tom’s hesitant face. Before I could speak, he blurted, “I’m sorry too! I shouldn’t have stormed off.” Relief washed over me. “No, I was wrong to insult your music,” I admitted. He grinned, pulling out his headphones. “Wanna try my favorite rock song I’ll explain why it moves me.” As the energetic chords filled my ears, I finally heard the passion he cherished — and understood that true friendship harmonizes different rhythms.
合肥市第四中学高三下学期开学英语质量检测
听力原文
第一部分 听力
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. 【答案】B
【原文】W: Have you finalized your plans for the summer break
M: Yes, I've just booked a walking trip in China with my parents. People are friendly
there. And we're going to hike along the Great Wall. It will definitely be memorable.
2. 【答案】B
【原文】W: Have you watched the movie "The Wandering Earth" yet
M: Yes, the idea of moving Earth away from the dying Sun was really exciting.
W: I agree. I thought the actors were great, though I found the plot a bit difficult to
follow sometimes.
3. 【答案】B
【原文】M: I was waiting for my dish soup at home but I got a message, saying it was
delivered to my company. I really don't want to go there on holiday.
W: Well, at least, it's more convenient than picking it up from the post office.
4. 【答案】C
【原文】M: I noticed you went to the new vegetarian window at lunch.
W: Yeah, I love trying different diets. Eating meat all the time gets boring sometimes.
M: It's nice. They added that. I guess not everyone wants meat heavy meals every
time.
5. 【答案】A
【原文】M: Have you seen Zootopia 2 My kids say it's a movie worth seeing.
W: No, not yet. But I've heard good things about its vivid new characters and the
funny interactions between Judy and Nick.
M: Yeah, but some reviews say it lacks new ideas.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5
分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【答案】6
. B 7. A
【原文】M: It's too hot and dry these days. Have you seen the weather forecast for
tomorrow
W: Yes, they're predicting heavy rain all day. It's gonna be cool, for sure.
M: Oh, I was planning to go walking in the Lake District.
W: Oh no, that's a shame. Walking in the rain isn't fun.
M: Yes, I'm not sure what to do now. Maybe I should postpone the trip.
W: That might be a good idea. What will you do instead
M: Perhaps I'll go to the cinema. There's a new film I wanted to see.
W: That sounds like a better plan. I'm off to the dentist right now.
M: Oh, good luck with that.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C
【原文】W: Our new neighbors have really done a great job, haven't they
M: You're not kidding. This whole area has taken on a new look since they moved in.
W: Totally. The community events they've organized have been a huge hit.
M: Yeah, everyone loved the dance party. And the picnic in the park last month was really fun too. People around here seem much closer now.
W: I agree. But you know what I liked the most The yard sale they arranged on weekends. It really got everyone talking and trading stuff. In the past people mostly kept to themselves. That event really helped everyone“come out of their shells”, you know
M: Yes. It's wonderful to see everyone coming together like this. We should suggest holding these kinds of things more often. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【原文】W: Hi, Jack, what a busy Monday. You are spending a lot of time in the library today. What's up Are you becoming a hardworking boy
M: Hi, Cindy, you're joking. I'm thinking about my article for our school magazine. I have to finish it the day after tomorrow. The title is my favorite book, but I can't decide what to write about.
W: Well, what's your favorite book then
M: It's hard to say. In fact, I don't really enjoy reading.
W: I see. Can you write about something else, a film or a play, for example
M: I don't think so. I promised Betty to write about a book.
W: I'm sure Betty will be pleased if you write an article, even if it's not about a book.
M: I think you have got it right. I'll write about my favourite film instead. Thanks, Cindy.
W: You're welcome.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 【答案】
14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A
【原文】W: Did you have a good weekend I heard you went on a sailing trip.
M: It was too expensive, so I just went fishing. What did you do, Emily
W: I wanted to play basketball, but I couldn't find anyone to play with, so I played tennis with my brother instead.
M: Why don't you ask Jenny She's good at sports.
W: Oh no, that's right. She was busy at the park. There was a badminton competition. I hope she won a prize.
M: Did you hear about Joe He broke his leg when playing football.
W: Oh no, that will stop him going swimming with me next weekend. Are you going to the beach I'll come with you. I love it there.
M: Would you like to take me there
W: Of course. The more people, the better. We can ask Andy as well. He watched a lot of films at home this weekend, but he says he wants to do something outside next weekend.
M: Great. I'll ask him if he wants to come.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C
【原文】
Hello everyone, I'm Alex Johnson. And I suppose you all know that we're gathered here to celebrate ten years of the Horizon youth program. I understand many of you volunteer at the shelter or teach at the Horizon day school. And there are numerous others who contribute financially to the program, which is equally crucial. Everyone who has benefited from the program is deeply grateful to all of you.
The program virtually saved my life. I became homeless when I was fifteen and lived on the streets. Even worse, I once broke the law. Eventually, the police station contacted a volunteer from Horizon, and the volunteer enrolled me in the program. They provided me with shelter, a part - time job, and assisted me in obtaining my high school diploma. Now, I'm attending college and working part - time at the Horizon shelter, where I encounter troubled youth who are much younger than I once was. So, I witness daily the impact of your generosity on homeless individuals.
Next, I'd like to introduce the remarkable woman who is responsible for all of this. The President, Laura Harris, will share with us the story of the founding of the Horizon youth program.

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