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2025年河南省平顶山市鲁山县西北七校中考二模英语试题
一、阅读理解
As a country strong in maths, China has many folk games filled with maths wisdom. Have you ever played some of the following games with your friends Let’s take a look!
Nine linked rings The nine linked rings, also called the Chinese ring puzzle, are usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄). Players have to remove (移除) all the rings from the handle to win the game. This is no simple game. For example, if you want to remove the ninth ring, you have to remove the first, third, fifth, and seventh ones first. If you start from the eighth, you won’t be able to do it.
Huarong Pass It is a traditional Chinese block-moving puzzle. Each block is named after a character in the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, like Cao Cao, Guan Yu and Zhao Yun. To succeed in the game, players have to move the blocks to get Cao Cao out. It aims to test the players’ maths knowledge, for example, geometric area (几何面积). According to the Chinese Puzzle website, it takes at least 81 steps to set Cao Cao free.
Luban lock The Luban lock was first created by Chinese carpenter (木匠) Lu Ban 2,000 years ago. It is said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his son. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It’s hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．How does the writer lead to the topic of the text
A．By telling a story. B．By making a survey.
C．By expressing feelings. D．By asking a question.
2．Which of the following shapes is made by Luban lock
A． B． C． D．
3．Which of the following is TRUE about Huarong Pass
A．It is harder to put pieces back together than to unlock it.
B．It was first created 2,000 years ago.
C．Each block is named after a character in a novel.
D．Players win the game by removing all the rings from the handle.
4．What do all these games have in common
A．They are about solid geometry. B．They have the same pieces.
C．They are block-moving games. D．They are about maths problems.
5．Where can you see this text
A．In a maths magazine. B．On a shopping list.
C．On an science website. D．In an instruction book.
Once upon a time, an old man and his wife had no children and felt very lonely. One day, the old woman went to the river to wash some clothes. Suddenly she saw a very big peach floating (漂浮) down the river. She pulled the peach out of the river and took it home. The old woman said, “Look! What a wonderful peach I found for your supper!” The old man was very hungry and he said, “Let’s divide it and eat it together.”
When the old woman got ready to cut the peach in half, there was the sound of a human voice from inside the peach, “Wait! Don’t cut me!” Suddenly the peach was open, and a beautiful baby boy jumped out. The old man and his wife were very happy, and they took the baby as their son. Since he was born from a peach they named him Momotaro, which means peach boy.
When Momotaro was about 15, he told his father, “Father, I am a big boy now and I must do something to help the country. I’ve heard that there are many monsters living on an island. They often come to our land and do bad things. So I am going to the island to fight them and bring back some treasure. Please let me do this.” The old man was so proud of his son for wanting to help others and allowed Momotaro to start his journey with a sword and some dumplings.
During the journey, he met a dog, a monkey and a chicken. They used to hate each other, but now they all wanted to follow Momotaro to fight the monsters. They walked a long way, and finally reached the island where many monsters in different colors live. It was a huge battle! The chicken pecked at the heads and eyes of the monsters. And the monkey clawed (抓) them. The dog bit them. Finally Momotaro cut them with his sword. Then the monsters gave up all the treasure they had. Momotaro and his three friends carried it home. How happy the old man and his wife were when they saw their son come home safely! With all the treasure Momotaro brought home, they lived happily ever after.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6．The old woman took the peach home because ________.
A．she had no children and felt lonely
B．she wanted her husband to eat it
C．she would use it as a toy to play with
D．she planned to use it to fight the monsters
7．Which of the following can best describe Momotaro
A．Patient and wise. B．Caring and humorous.
C．Brave and strong. D．Patient and hard-working.
8．The monsters were cut by ________.
A．Momotaro B．the dog C．the monkey D．the chicken
9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Momotaro started his journey with a peach and some dumplings.
B．Momotaro finally won the battle with the help of his friends.
C．There was only one black monster living on the island.
D．The chicken, the dog and the monkey hated each other after the battle.
10．What’s the best title
A．A Huge Battle B．An Old Couple C．Peach Boy D．The Monsters
Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots. Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.
Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route, exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks.
In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media (媒体). Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet. She hoped to provide experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars.
Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones,encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot.
Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever-changing market requirements.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．How is Citywalk different from traditional travel
A．It is cheaper so that you can save more money.
B．It only aims at young people who explore big cities.
C．It is useless when you plan to visit a new city.
D．It avoids large crowds to get a better experience.
12．What does the underlined word “route” probably mean
A．办法 B．公路 C．路线 D．运送
13．What can be found in Paragraph 5
A．The results of Citywalk. B．The methods of Citywalk.
C．The difficulties of Citywalk. D．The advantages of Citywalk.
14．Why does Shandong include Citywalk in its plans
A．To avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds.
B．To develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours.
C．To help day-trippers reach more faraway areas.
D．To offer tourists a more professional service.
15．Why is the text written
A．To offer information. B．To present a problem.
C．To give advice. D．To share an experience.
If you’ve ever found yourself forgetting where you left your keys or forgetting information on important tests, you’ve probably wondered how to improve your memory. 16
Focus your attention.
Attention is one of the most important parts of memory. In order for information to move from your short-term memory into your long-term memory, you need to actively attend to this information. Try to study in a place without television, music, or games. 17 Ask your roommates to give you some space so you can focus on your work.
Remember important information.
Have you ever noticed how it is sometimes easier to remember the information at the beginning or end of a passage Researchers have found that the order of information can play a role in recall (回忆). 18 You can solve this problem by spending more time remembering this information.
Read out loud.
Researchers have found that reading materials out loud can improve your memory of the materials. 19 When using this way, you’d better ask others around you for permission, or you do this together.
Get a good sleep.
20 Research has shown that taking a short rest after you learn something new can actually help you learn faster and remember better. So the next time you want to learn new information, consider getting a good sleep after you study.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．But recalling the middle information can be difficult.
B．Students can use this way to remember words, sentences, and passages.
C．There are a lot of things to do for you to improve your memory.
D．Researchers have long known that sleep is important for memory and learning.
E．Remember, set aside a period of time to be alone.
二、完形填空
Teachers play an important role during our lifetime. They are often considered to be 21 of the human soul. It is believed that their duty is to 22 knowledge, ideas and truth. But there’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”.
He is Chinese 23 Tao Xingzhi. He was famous across China. This year 24 the 134th anniversary of his birth. People in different parts of China commemorated (纪念) Tao by 25 his memorial halls or holding meetings to reflect on his thoughts on education.
Born in Anhui Province, China, 1891, Tao studied at Columbia University, US, in 1914.
There he 26 educational philosophy under the guidance of JohnDewey, an American philosopher and educational reformer (改革家). But when Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career, he did not 27 copy Dewey’s education methods or theories.
For Tao, education is a/an 28 process in real-life experiences rather than one of telling and being told. He proposed “unity (融合) of teaching, learning, and reflective acting”. Apart from reforming education methods, Tao also tried his best to promote mass education (推进大众教育).
After conducting surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was 29 to learn that the rate of urban illiteracy (文盲) in China went beyond 70 percent. To solve the problem, Tao 30 young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the lack (缺少) of teachers and 31 , in 1927, Tao started Xiaozhuang Normal College (晓庄师范学院) in the northern suburbs (郊区) of Nanjing to train teachers, most of whom became teachers at rural schools.
Even during the anti-Japanese war, Tao never forgot his goal. He 32 Yucai Middle School in the suburbs of Chongqing. There he 33 free education to children in need and children of the Communist Party of China members.
Maybe Tao’s motto (座右铭) is the 34 explanation for his life, “Giving a whole heart, yet taking 35 in return (作为回报), not even a leaf of grass.”
21．A．enemies B．engineers C．hunters D．translators
22．A．create B．introduce C．spread D．record
23．A．director B．collector C．inventor D．educator
24．A．marks B．begins C．ends D．stops
25．A．visiting B．building C．hitting D．describing
26．A．taught B．discovered C．learned D．created
27．A．purposefully B．thankfully C．blindly D．carefully
28．A．active B．interesting C．boring D．difficult
29．A．bored B．excited C．tired D．surprised
30．A．forced B．organized C．drove D．ordered
31．A．time B．money C．power D．energy
32．A．showed up B．took up C．set up D．turned up
33．A．offered B．passed C．showed D．explained
34．A．biggest B．longest C．shortest D．best
35．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
its, enemy, make, power, become, ticket, help, and, successful, from
Have you ever seen a Chinese animated movie called Ne Zha 2 It is a box office hit and breaks many records. It is the highest-earning non-English movie of all time 36 the most-watched movie in China’s history. It has also 37 the highest-earning animated movie in the world, even beating Hollywood movies.
The movie was released on January 29 during the Chinese New Year holiday and quickly became a huge 38 . People lined up to see it, and in some places, theaters had to add extra showings because 39 sold out so fast. It is an important milestone for China because it shows that its culture is becoming more 40 and it can compete with Hollywood movies.
The movie is based on Chinese mythology (神话) and follows a young boy with superpowers who rebels against his destiny, using his magical skills to protect his friends 41 evil. It is a sequel (续篇) to the 2019 movie and it continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing as they face new challenges when a powerful 42 threatens their world. They must work together, fight monsters, and discover hidden secrets. The movie mixes action, humor, and emotion, making 43 a favorite among audiences (观众).
Many people in China are proud of the movie because it was 44 entirely in the country and shows Chinese culture in a fresh, exciting way. The movie may 45 introduce Chinese mythology to audiences around the world.
四、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
It’s really exciting to be here to talk about my writing. I’ve been writing stories 46 I was about eight years old. My parents always read to me and I learned to read myself quite early when I was four. So I’ve been in love with books for 47 long time. I started inventing stories to read to my friend on the school bus. He loved them. Then I sent one in a competition my teacher suggested it. I won second prize and my story appeared in a magazine.
I was so proud. People ask me where I usually write. I used 48 write in the school library but these days I’ve got to study, or I can either be quiet or play music if I want to. I 49 often asked by many readers now, like “Where do your ideas for stories come from ” Some writers keep a notebook where they write down interesting things 50 they see or hear about. I started doing that. But my notebook was never with me when I wanted it. So I have notes on my phone. That’s usually with me. Now are there any questions
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Fu Xing! You’re reading the Journey to the West again.
B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never be tired of it.
A: 51
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really What do you think of it
B: 52 . This novel is about four main characters who went on an exciting adventure that reminds readers to strive to achieve the goals and never give up.
A: Good books are worth reading over and over again. 53
B: I bought it at Xinhua Bookstore last year.
A: 54 . Is it far from here
B: No. Only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. I’m going there on foot to get one this weekend. Thank you!
B: 55 .
六、书面表达
56．一方水土养一方人，也孕育出丰富多彩的家乡文化。作为河南学子，你心目中最喜爱的家乡文化标志是什么 (例如：剪纸，泥塑，豫剧，功夫，烩面等)？请以“My Favorite Cultural Symbol”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：
1.你最喜爱的家乡文化标志是什么；
2.你为什么最喜爱这个家乡文化标志；
3.你为推广家乡文化打算做哪些事情。
要求：
1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2.词数100左右。
My Favorite Cultural Symbol
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
11．D 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A
16．C 17．E 18．A 19．B 20．D
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B
36．and 37．become 38．success 39．tickets 40．powerful 41．from 42．enemy 43．it 44．made 45．help
46．since 47．a 48．to 49．am 50．that/which
51．How many times have you read it 52．I think it is amazing/wonderful/inspiring 53．When and where did you buy this book 54．I don’t know where it is/I have never been there 55．You’re welcome
56．范文：
My Favorite Cultural Symbol
When it comes to my favorite cultural symbol, Henan Opera never fails to rank first in my mind. It symbolizes the richness of traditional Chinese culture.
There are many reasons why I like it best. The first is its use of vivid colors in makeup. Each color represents specific meanings, which expresses various information to the audience. Second, it has a unique singing style. Actors usually use singing skills to express emotions and characters’ thoughts. Last, the performances often present beautiful costumes. They are not only pleasant to look at, but also show characters’ personalities.
To promote our traditional culture, I plan to set up a club and call on my friends to learn this art form. What’s more, we can make videos and post them on the Internet to spread it. It should be considered as a historical and artistic treasure.

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