资源简介

邢台市卓越联盟 2025-2026 学年下学期开学
高二英语测评
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where should Jack go according to the woman
A. To the hotel. B. To the hospital. C. To the classroom.
2. Where will the speakers travel this time
A. To Britain. B. To Australia. C. To Japan.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A car accident. B. A mountain. C. A driving experience.
4. What time will the woman have her lessons
A. At 11:00 am. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.
5. What caused Evan to be injured
A. A stone. B. A tree. C. A flower.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
第 1页/共 23页
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman’s husband dislike about the shoes
A. The size. B. The quality. C. The style and color.
7. How much are the shoes
A. 185 yuan. B. 190 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What does the man think of a beach holiday
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting.
9. What would the woman like to do during her holiday
A. Learn diving. B. Learn boating. C. Learn sailing.
10. What will the speakers do next
A. Surf the Internet. B. Visit a travel agency. C. Buy some brochures.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is allowed to do in the museum
A. Using flash. B. Taking pictures. C. Having food and drink.
12. Which part of the museum is being decorated
A. The west wing. B. The left wing. C. The right wing.
13. How much will a father with a three-year-old son pay for the admission
A. $15. B. $20. C. $23.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
15. What is the man doing
A. Watering. B. Planting. C. Cooking.
16. What does the man say about his wife
A. She used to be a cook. B. She was good at gardening. C. She liked eating apples very much.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who usually reads the morning announcements
第 2页/共 23页
A. Tom. B. Mr McKinney. C. Louisa.
18. When is the last day to turn in homework
A. This Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. On May 20th.
19. Why does the speaker make an apology
A. She is often late.
B. The computers are broken.
C. She doesn’t try her best to win the match.
20. What will be held on Saturday afternoon
A. A softball game. B. A baseball game. C. A football game.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The editors, photographers and explorers of National Geographic carefully selected the must — visit
destinations of the year.
Milan, Italy
All eyes will be on Milan and the northeastern ski resort of Cortina d’Ampezzo for the 2026 Winter Olympics.
It’s the most widely distributed Winter Games ever, with ceremonies and competitions happening across 8,500
primarily mountainous square miles of northern Italy. Most will be held in the Dolomites, putting a spotlight on the
legendary Alpine range.
Beijing, China
Beijing gives travelers fresh ways to explore this culture-rich capital. The Beijing Central Axis — a nearly
five-mile area of imperial and ceremonial buildings and gardens — is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. A
sightseeing bus makes it easier to get a look at the highlights, which include the Temple of Heaven, Tian’anmen
Square, the Forbidden City, the Drum and Bell Towers... All are amazing examples of ancient Chinese city
planning.
Roseau, Dominica
As the capital of Dominica, Roseau serves as the gateway to the island’s natural wonders. The country is on
track to establish the world’s first sperm whale reserve by early 2026. This reserve will protect a vast area off the
west coast. From Roseau, visitors can join in responsible tours to observe these magnificent whales from boats or
第 3页/共 23页
swim with them under regulated conditions, ensuring minimal disturbance to the marine giants.
Manila, the Philippines
With its trading history and focus on native ingredients, the Philippines has always offered an exciting food
culture. The culture gives travelers one reason to visit it. Metro Manila, which includes the capital city, is where
Spanish, Chinese, and Malay influences come together in particularly innovative and delicious ways.
1. What makes Milan a widespread attention in 2026
A. A world-class sports event. B. The famous mountain range.
C. A newly discovered ski resort. D. A unique ceremony for tourists.
2. What is the main purpose of the new sightseeing bus in Beijing
A. To replace existing subway lines. B. To reduce traffic in the city center.
C. To offer tours of modern architecture. D. To provide convenient access to some landmarks.
3. Which option is suitable for marine life enthusiasts
A. Milan. B. Beijing. C. Roseau. D. Manila.
B
At 21 years old, I became a woman who rowed alone across the Atlantic from Europe to South America
without any support. That 4,100-mile journey took me 97 days, 9 hours, and 20 minutes.
My journey began on October 27, 2024, when I set off from Portugal. Truth be told, I was not only new to
ocean rowing, but also to the ocean itself. I still recall seeing my first fish on day six. Despite being a poor
swimmer, I regularly had to jump in to clean the boat. The weather turned terrible, even capsizing (使倾覆) my
boat. After 40 days, my phone broke, ending my music while I was rowing. I suffered injuries to my arm and leg
and broke a finger. I also had a frightening encounter with a large ship. Crossing the Canary Islands, I advanced
only 11 miles.
Yet, among all these difficulties, I experienced many unforgettable moments. I had the rare chance to see
nature in a way few people ever do. I watched breathtaking sunrises and night skies, and encountered dolphins,
sharks, and even killer whales. Once, I was even hit by a flying fish! These memories will stay with me for life.
When I finally arrived in French Guiana, I was welcomed by lots of clapping fishermen and locals from Brazil.
Although I missed the speed record by 19 hours, I am still incredibly proud of what I achieved. I took on a big
challenge and won.
I undertook this row to raise money for two organizations, one of which encourages women to take part in
sports. I truly hope my effort will inspire others to challenge themselves. If I can do something like this, others can
attempt challenges of their own.
4. Why did the author get into the water regularly during the trip
A. To practice swimming. B. To catch fish for food.
C. To check the boat’s condition. D. To maintain the boat’s condition.
5. Which word can best describe the author’s journey
A. Ordinary. B. Doubtful. C. Rewarding. D. Boring.
6. What did the author mainly intend to do by taking the challenge
A. Inspire others. B. Describe marine life.
C. Raise money for women. D. Show the ocean’s danger.
7. Which can be the best title for the text
A. A Race Against Time on the Atlantic.
B. Rowing Alone Across the Atlantic Ocean.
C. An Unforgettable Adventure with Wildlife.
D. A Young Woman’s Dream to Break a Record.
C
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving method that has saved many lives since it was created
in the 1960s. However, it does not work well in zero gravity, so a team of European heart doctors has been testing
other ways for astronauts.
For people without training, the handstand method of CPR is the recommended method suggested by the
American Heart Association and other health groups. It uses the helper’s body weight to press on the center of the
chest with the hands. This presses the heart and keeps blood moving until the heart starts again or medical help
arrives.
To test other ways, cardiologists (心脏病医生) worked with the French space agency to do tests on a plane
flying in parabolic arcs (抛物线) to simulate weightlessness for brief periods. The team tested normal CPR and
three kinds of automatic chest pressing machines. These machines, though not household items, are standard
equipment in some professional emergency tools. They are used where there is not enough space for the handstand
method, or when CPR needs to be given for a very long period.
“We tested different ways of giving chest presses on a ‘flying laboratory’, which made the low-gravity
conditions that astronauts feel in space,” said Nathan Reynette from Université de Lorraine. “Using a special kind
of automatic chest pressing machine was the only way that reached the depth suggested by world guidelines to keep
blood going to the brain when someone’s heart truly stops. We hope that what we found will be included in the next
rules for treating stopped hearts in space.”
Because astronauts are chosen for being very healthy, the chance of a heart problem is quite low. But as the
cost of space travel keeps going down quickly, more normal people will surely go into space soon. Also, this
technology can be used to save lives on underwater vehicles and at far-away bases in the Arctic.
8. What role does paragraph 2 play in the text
A. To describe the importance of CPR training.
B. To explain how standard CPR works on Earth.
C. To introduce the common problem in zero gravity.
D. To provide background for the new space CPR test.
9. What does the underlined word “simulate” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Artificially create. B. Exactly measure.
C. Carefully observe. D. Frequently adjust.
10. What can we infer about the test according to Nathan Reynette
A. The handstand method worked best.
B. Its results were immediately recognized.
C. Astronauts preferred using automatic devices.
D. A mere method met the required chest press depth.
11. What is the future of the CPR facility
A. It can be used by anyone.
B. It will stay limited to use on Earth.
C. It can be used in other extreme places.
D. It will be replaced by new technology.
D
Olives: The Life and Lore of a Noble Fruit is a lively story of a tree, the fruit and the oil it produces, and the
colorful characters who make their living from this most Mediterranean (地中海) crop. This is not an academic
book — Rosenblum is a journalist whose interest in olives was inspired by a collection of ignored trees on the
property of a house he bought in southern France — but every page expresses the author’s admiration for the
“remarkable little stone fruit” that inspires so many people’s lives.
Rosenblum describes planting and cutting, picking and pressing, taste and trade, and the complexity of a
market where the only thing protecting consumers is faith in the producer they buy from. He recites (列举) a series
of things that can go wrong in growing and processing olives, and takes delight in the rich strong taste of the
fresh-pressed oil when everything in the harvest has gone right. He expresses the flavor of life in those sunny lands
where olives have supported family after family for thousands of years.
At the heart of this tale is Rosenblum’s clear judgment that the old ways are better. Traditional presses, he
thinks, make better oil than modern machines. Handpicking is better for olives than harvesting them with
mechanical shakers. “I loved the oil,” he says of an award-winning French product made with precise techniques
and the finest modern equipment, “but I missed the passion.” His own passion is founded on the olive’s historic
connection to Mediterranean peoples and landscapes.
The book’s cover, with a fat black olive standing in for the letter O, and a group of olive trees fronting a cold
green sky, will grab the attention of at least one in three passing along a bookstore aisle (过道). Those who stop to
open the book and then read a passage or two, will find themselves drawn in by the story. It is a story that is rich
with taste and full of passion, and just as with olives and their oil, these are the things that matter most.
12. What inspired Rosenblum’s interest in olives
A. The trees in his yard in southern France.
B. The colorful characters in his hometown.
C. A lively story about Mediterranean crops.
D. An academic book on producing olive oil.
13. What does Rosenblum mainly express in describing olive growing and trade
A. The scientific methods for olive farming.
B. The economic risks in olive oil production.
C. The joy of perfect harvests and regional culture.
D. The consumer protection policies in the market.
14. How does Rosenblum think of the award-winning French product
A. It is not natural at all. B. It is not attractive to him.
C. It is good for people’s health. D. It is expensive for consumers.
15. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text
A. To recommend a great book. B. To introduce a famous writer.
C. To advertise a kind of olive oil. D. To promote the benefits of olives.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Last year, our school started an unusual art program. It wasn’t about teaching students how to draw beautiful
pictures or create famous masterpieces. ____16____ The idea was simple: giving students a way to express their
feelings through art.
The program was called Art for the Heart. Every Wednesday afternoon, students who felt stressed about exams,
friendships, or family problems could come to the art room. There were no grades, no right or wrong ways to create.
____17____ Some painted their worries, others shaped clay into symbols of hope. A shy boy named Lin, who
rarely spoke in class, surprised everyone by creating a series of small sculptures. Each one represented a different
emotion he couldn’t put into words.
____18____ Students began sharing their artworks with each other. A simple conversation about a painting
could lead to deeper talks. They found that their classmates often felt the same way. The art room became a safe
space where silence was okay, but connection was always possible. Teachers noticed that students who joined the
program seemed more relaxed during exams. Parents reported that their children were talking more at home about
how they felt. ____19____
One student wrote in her journal: “I never knew I could draw my anger. When I saw it on paper, it didn’t seem
so big anymore. ____20____ Art gave me a voice when I didn’t have the words.”
This experience taught us that art is not just for the talented few. It is for everyone — a bridge between what
we feel inside and what we can share with the world.
A. A picture is worth a thousand words.
B. What happened next was unexpected.
C. They could just let their hands do the talking.
D. Instead, it was about healing and self-expression.
E. I realized that art could help me understand myself better.
F. Art has been an important subject in schools for centuries.
G. Knowing these, the school decided to expand the program.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Like all people who live long enough, I have lived through many darkness and seen so much suffering. I was
in the city on that terrible day, when our world ____21____ forever. I can still remember the ____22____, the fear,
and the confusion as the city went quiet except the sirens (警报器) of the ____23____ and police cars on the streets
____24____ people.
It was 10 years later that I was ____25____ to the survivor tree, a pear tree discovered a month after the
____26____ of the building, lying beneath the fallen building. All left were half a burnt trunk, ____27____ roots
and only one living branch.
It was almost sent to the garbage, but a young woman ____28____ it and begged that the tree might be
____29____ a chance. And so it was sent to a nursery and was looked after with great care. Bringing that
_____30_____ damaged tree back to health was not an easy task. It turned out that whenever you give it a (n)
_____31_____, nature returns.
Eventually, the tree _____32_____ it. Once it was strong enough, it was transplanted (移植) in a museum. In
the early spring, its branches are bright with _____33_____. I’ve seen people reduced to _____34_____ by its
powerful life force.
It is truly a (n) _____35_____ of nature’s powerful ability of recovery, and a reminder of all that was lost 10
years ago.
21. A. integrated B. changed C. expanded D. started
22. A. carelessness B. curiosity C. disbelief D. realism
23. A. ambulances B. taxis C. helicopters D. motorcycles
24. A. occupied with B. beaten up C. tailored for D. emptied of
25. A. introduced B. used C. opposed D. committed
26. A. arrival B. removal C. collapse D. construction
27. A. far-reaching B. broken C. thick D. long-lost
28. A. abandoned B. distributed C. bombed D. found
29. A. given B. taught C. purchased D. shown
30. A. seemingly B. repeatedly C. seriously D. simply
31. A. fright B. lift C. lesson D. opportunity
32. A. got B. took C. made D. hit
33. A. decorations B. flowers C. rainbows D. birds
34. A. tears B. waiting C. ruins D. begging
35. A. trick B. symbol C. routine D. exception
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When humanoid robots did a perfect 720-degree backflip at the Spring Festival Gala, people naturally saw it
____36____ an amazing show. The flip was done with great skill and landed smoothly, and applause (喝彩)
quickly ____37____ (follow). But this performance meant much more than just the fun of acrobatics (杂技). It
showed a bigger change: China is moving from being the world’s workshop to ____38____ (become) a key creator
of next-generation robot technology.
Western media called the event a “robotic revolution”. The clearest sign of this change is in technology. In
2025, humanoid robots on public stages moved ____39____ (awkward), doing simple folk dances in a careful,
machine-like way. By 2026, newer robots could perform smooth martial arts moves-exact spins, steady landings,
and quick recovery from losing balance.
The backflip was a performance, but ____40____ (it) true meaning points to everyday life. With more old
people, ____41____ (few) workers, and the need to deal with disasters, there are strong reasons ____42____ (use)
humanoid robots. Robots that can fit into human ____43____ (place) like stairs, messy rooms, or uneven floors can
do more than what controlled settings allow ____44____ can help where current automated systems fall short.
The 720-degree backflip was not the final goal. It was a sign — proof that China’s robotics field has reached
a point ____45____ power, intelligence, and the ability to build have all come together.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，你参加了题为“我为家乡代言（I Speak for My Hometown）”的英语短视频大赛。你的
外国好友 Jim 对你的视频内容很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括
（1）你选择的拍摄主题和呈现的内容；
（2）说明选择该主题的理由。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡 相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As an English teacher at Providence High School in Charlotte, North Carolina, Jeff Swicegood always filled
his classes with energy and curiosity. Mr Swicegood, a dedicated and kind-hearted teacher, had a special way of
making every lesson engaging. His eyes would light up when he discussed classic literature, and his patience was
endless when he helped students understand complex grammar rules.
However, behind his warm smile, Mr Swicegood had been carrying a heavy burden. He lost his father when he
was only eight years old. That loss had left a deep scar in his young heart. And recently, he had to go through
another heart-breaking experience. His mother, Margaret, was diagnosed with cancer. For nine long weeks, he took
care of her day and night, hoping against hope that there would be a miracle. But sadly, she passed away, leaving
Mr Swicegood to face the world alone.
Despite his personal sorrow, Mr Swicegood never let it affect his teaching. He continued to pour his heart and
soul into every class, inspiring his students with his love for English. The students in his senior class noticed this.
Sometimes, they saw the pain in his eyes, even though he tried to hide it.
One day, during a break between classes, a group of students gathered together in a corner of the hallway. “We
can’t just let Mr Swicegood go through this alone,” said Emmy, a thoughtful girl. “We should do something to
show him how much we appreciate him.”
“We could pool our money and get him a gift,” Sarah suggested, her eyes shining with excitement.
“Something that shows we care about him.”
The idea was met with enthusiasm. So, they started a secret collection. After a week of careful planning and
saving, they had enough money.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next challenge was to decide what gift to buy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
After getting the book, they waited to present it to Mr Swicegood when he came to class.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
邢台市卓越联盟 2025-2026 学年下学期开学
高二英语测评
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where should Jack go according to the woman
A. To the hotel. B. To the hospital. C. To the classroom.
2. Where will the speakers travel this time
A. To Britain. B. To Australia. C. To Japan.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A car accident. B. A mountain. C. A driving experience.
4. What time will the woman have her lessons
A. At 11:00 am. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.
5. What caused Evan to be injured
A. A stone. B. A tree. C. A flower.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
第 1页/共 23页
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman’s husband dislike about the shoes
A. The size. B. The quality. C. The style and color.
7. How much are the shoes
A. 185 yuan. B. 190 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What does the man think of a beach holiday
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting.
9. What would the woman like to do during her holiday
A. Learn diving. B. Learn boating. C. Learn sailing.
10. What will the speakers do next
A. Surf the Internet. B. Visit a travel agency. C. Buy some brochures.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is allowed to do in the museum
A. Using flash. B. Taking pictures. C. Having food and drink.
12. Which part of the museum is being decorated
A. The west wing. B. The left wing. C. The right wing.
13. How much will a father with a three-year-old son pay for the admission
A. $15. B. $20. C. $23.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
15. What is the man doing
A. Watering. B. Planting. C. Cooking.
16. What does the man say about his wife
A. She used to be a cook. B. She was good at gardening. C. She liked eating apples very much.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who usually reads the morning announcements
第 2页/共 23页
A. Tom. B. Mr McKinney. C. Louisa.
18. When is the last day to turn in homework
A. This Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. On May 20th.
19. Why does the speaker make an apology
A. She is often late.
B. The computers are broken.
C. She doesn’t try her best to win the match.
20. What will be held on Saturday afternoon
A. A softball game. B. A baseball game. C. A football game.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The editors, photographers and explorers of National Geographic carefully selected the must — visit
destinations of the year.
Milan, Italy
All eyes will be on Milan and the northeastern ski resort of Cortina d’Ampezzo for the 2026 Winter Olympics.
It’s the most widely distributed Winter Games ever, with ceremonies and competitions happening across 8,500
primarily mountainous square miles of northern Italy. Most will be held in the Dolomites, putting a spotlight on the
legendary Alpine range.
Beijing, China
Beijing gives travelers fresh ways to explore this culture-rich capital. The Beijing Central Axis — a nearly
five-mile area of imperial and ceremonial buildings and gardens — is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. A
sightseeing bus makes it easier to get a look at the highlights, which include the Temple of Heaven, Tian’anmen
Square, the Forbidden City, the Drum and Bell Towers... All are amazing examples of ancient Chinese city
planning.
Roseau, Dominica
As the capital of Dominica, Roseau serves as the gateway to the island’s natural wonders. The country is on
track to establish the world’s first sperm whale reserve by early 2026. This reserve will protect a vast area off the
west coast. From Roseau, visitors can join in responsible tours to observe these magnificent whales from boats or
第 3页/共 23页
swim with them under regulated conditions, ensuring minimal disturbance to the marine giants.
Manila, the Philippines
With its trading history and focus on native ingredients, the Philippines has always offered an exciting food
culture. The culture gives travelers one reason to visit it. Metro Manila, which includes the capital city, is where
Spanish, Chinese, and Malay influences come together in particularly innovative and delicious ways.
1. What makes Milan a widespread attention in 2026
A. A world-class sports event. B. The famous mountain range.
C. A newly discovered ski resort. D. A unique ceremony for tourists.
2. What is the main purpose of the new sightseeing bus in Beijing
A. To replace existing subway lines. B. To reduce traffic in the city center.
C. To offer tours of modern architecture. D. To provide convenient access to some landmarks.
3. Which option is suitable for marine life enthusiasts
A. Milan. B. Beijing. C. Roseau. D. Manila.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C
B
At 21 years old, I became a woman who rowed alone across the Atlantic from Europe to South America
without any support. That 4,100-mile journey took me 97 days, 9 hours, and 20 minutes.
My journey began on October 27, 2024, when I set off from Portugal. Truth be told, I was not only new to
ocean rowing, but also to the ocean itself. I still recall seeing my first fish on day six. Despite being a poor
swimmer, I regularly had to jump in to clean the boat. The weather turned terrible, even capsizing (使倾覆) my
boat. After 40 days, my phone broke, ending my music while I was rowing. I suffered injuries to my arm and leg
and broke a finger. I also had a frightening encounter with a large ship. Crossing the Canary Islands, I advanced
only 11 miles.
Yet, among all these difficulties, I experienced many unforgettable moments. I had the rare chance to see
nature in a way few people ever do. I watched breathtaking sunrises and night skies, and encountered dolphins,
sharks, and even killer whales. Once, I was even hit by a flying fish! These memories will stay with me for life.
When I finally arrived in French Guiana, I was welcomed by lots of clapping fishermen and locals from Brazil.
Although I missed the speed record by 19 hours, I am still incredibly proud of what I achieved. I took on a big
challenge and won.
I undertook this row to raise money for two organizations, one of which encourages women to take part in
sports. I truly hope my effort will inspire others to challenge themselves. If I can do something like this, others can
attempt challenges of their own.
4. Why did the author get into the water regularly during the trip
A. To practice swimming. B. To catch fish for food.
C. To check the boat’s condition. D. To maintain the boat’s condition.
5. Which word can best describe the author’s journey
A. Ordinary. B. Doubtful. C. Rewarding. D. Boring.
6. What did the author mainly intend to do by taking the challenge
A. Inspire others. B. Describe marine life.
C. Raise money for women. D. Show the ocean’s danger.
7. Which can be the best title for the text
A. A Race Against Time on the Atlantic.
B. Rowing Alone Across the Atlantic Ocean.
C. An Unforgettable Adventure with Wildlife.
D. A Young Woman’s Dream to Break a Record.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B
C
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving method that has saved many lives since it was created
in the 1960s. However, it does not work well in zero gravity, so a team of European heart doctors has been testing
other ways for astronauts.
For people without training, the handstand method of CPR is the recommended method suggested by the
American Heart Association and other health groups. It uses the helper’s body weight to press on the center of the
chest with the hands. This presses the heart and keeps blood moving until the heart starts again or medical help
arrives.
To test other ways, cardiologists (心脏病医生) worked with the French space agency to do tests on a plane
flying in parabolic arcs (抛物线) to simulate weightlessness for brief periods. The team tested normal CPR and
three kinds of automatic chest pressing machines. These machines, though not household items, are standard
equipment in some professional emergency tools. They are used where there is not enough space for the handstand
method, or when CPR needs to be given for a very long period.
“We tested different ways of giving chest presses on a ‘flying laboratory’, which made the low-gravity
conditions that astronauts feel in space,” said Nathan Reynette from Université de Lorraine. “Using a special kind
of automatic chest pressing machine was the only way that reached the depth suggested by world guidelines to keep
blood going to the brain when someone’s heart truly stops. We hope that what we found will be included in the next
rules for treating stopped hearts in space.”
Because astronauts are chosen for being very healthy, the chance of a heart problem is quite low. But as the
cost of space travel keeps going down quickly, more normal people will surely go into space soon. Also, this
technology can be used to save lives on underwater vehicles and at far-away bases in the Arctic.
8. What role does paragraph 2 play in the text
A. To describe the importance of CPR training.
B. To explain how standard CPR works on Earth.
C. To introduce the common problem in zero gravity.
D. To provide background for the new space CPR test.
9. What does the underlined word “simulate” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Artificially create. B. Exactly measure.
C. Carefully observe. D. Frequently adjust.
10. What can we infer about the test according to Nathan Reynette
A. The handstand method worked best.
B. Its results were immediately recognized.
C. Astronauts preferred using automatic devices.
D. A mere method met the required chest press depth.
11. What is the future of the CPR facility
A. It can be used by anyone.
B. It will stay limited to use on Earth.
C. It can be used in other extreme places.
D. It will be replaced by new technology.
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C
D
Olives: The Life and Lore of a Noble Fruit is a lively story of a tree, the fruit and the oil it produces, and the
colorful characters who make their living from this most Mediterranean (地中海) crop. This is not an academic
book — Rosenblum is a journalist whose interest in olives was inspired by a collection of ignored trees on the
property of a house he bought in southern France — but every page expresses the author’s admiration for the
“remarkable little stone fruit” that inspires so many people’s lives.
Rosenblum describes planting and cutting, picking and pressing, taste and trade, and the complexity of a
market where the only thing protecting consumers is faith in the producer they buy from. He recites (列举) a series
of things that can go wrong in growing and processing olives, and takes delight in the rich strong taste of the
fresh-pressed oil when everything in the harvest has gone right. He expresses the flavor of life in those sunny lands
where olives have supported family after family for thousands of years.
At the heart of this tale is Rosenblum’s clear judgment that the old ways are better. Traditional presses, he
thinks, make better oil than modern machines. Handpicking is better for olives than harvesting them with
mechanical shakers. “I loved the oil,” he says of an award-winning French product made with precise techniques
and the finest modern equipment, “but I missed the passion.” His own passion is founded on the olive’s historic
connection to Mediterranean peoples and landscapes.
The book’s cover, with a fat black olive standing in for the letter O, and a group of olive trees fronting a cold
green sky, will grab the attention of at least one in three passing along a bookstore aisle (过道). Those who stop to
open the book and then read a passage or two, will find themselves drawn in by the story. It is a story that is rich
with taste and full of passion, and just as with olives and their oil, these are the things that matter most.
12. What inspired Rosenblum’s interest in olives
A. The trees in his yard in southern France.
B. The colorful characters in his hometown.
C. A lively story about Mediterranean crops.
D. An academic book on producing olive oil.
13. What does Rosenblum mainly express in describing olive growing and trade
A. The scientific methods for olive farming.
B. The economic risks in olive oil production.
C. The joy of perfect harvests and regional culture.
D. The consumer protection policies in the market.
14. How does Rosenblum think of the award-winning French product
A. It is not natural at all. B. It is not attractive to him.
C. It is good for people’s health. D. It is expensive for consumers.
15. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text
A. To recommend a great book. B. To introduce a famous writer.
C. To advertise a kind of olive oil. D. To promote the benefits of olives.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Last year, our school started an unusual art program. It wasn’t about teaching students how to draw beautiful
pictures or create famous masterpieces. ____16____ The idea was simple: giving students a way to express their
feelings through art.
The program was called Art for the Heart. Every Wednesday afternoon, students who felt stressed about exams,
friendships, or family problems could come to the art room. There were no grades, no right or wrong ways to create.
____17____ Some painted their worries, others shaped clay into symbols of hope. A shy boy named Lin, who
rarely spoke in class, surprised everyone by creating a series of small sculptures. Each one represented a different
emotion he couldn’t put into words.
____18____ Students began sharing their artworks with each other. A simple conversation about a painting
could lead to deeper talks. They found that their classmates often felt the same way. The art room became a safe
space where silence was okay, but connection was always possible. Teachers noticed that students who joined the
program seemed more relaxed during exams. Parents reported that their children were talking more at home about
how they felt. ____19____
One student wrote in her journal: “I never knew I could draw my anger. When I saw it on paper, it didn’t seem
so big anymore. ____20____ Art gave me a voice when I didn’t have the words.”
This experience taught us that art is not just for the talented few. It is for everyone — a bridge between what
we feel inside and what we can share with the world.
A. A picture is worth a thousand words.
B. What happened next was unexpected.
C. They could just let their hands do the talking.
D. Instead, it was about healing and self-expression.
E. I realized that art could help me understand myself better.
F. Art has been an important subject in schools for centuries.
G. Knowing these, the school decided to expand the program.
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. G 20. E
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Like all people who live long enough, I have lived through many darkness and seen so much suffering. I was
in the city on that terrible day, when our world ____21____ forever. I can still remember the ____22____, the fear,
and the confusion as the city went quiet except the sirens (警报器) of the ____23____ and police cars on the streets
____24____ people.
It was 10 years later that I was ____25____ to the survivor tree, a pear tree discovered a month after the
____26____ of the building, lying beneath the fallen building. All left were half a burnt trunk, ____27____ roots
and only one living branch.
It was almost sent to the garbage, but a young woman ____28____ it and begged that the tree might be
____29____ a chance. And so it was sent to a nursery and was looked after with great care. Bringing that
_____30_____ damaged tree back to health was not an easy task. It turned out that whenever you give it a (n)
_____31_____, nature returns.
Eventually, the tree _____32_____ it. Once it was strong enough, it was transplanted (移植) in a museum. In
the early spring, its branches are bright with _____33_____. I’ve seen people reduced to _____34_____ by its
powerful life force.
It is truly a (n) _____35_____ of nature’s powerful ability of recovery, and a reminder of all that was lost 10
years ago.
21. A. integrated B. changed C. expanded D. started
22. A. carelessness B. curiosity C. disbelief D. realism
23. A. ambulances B. taxis C. helicopters D. motorcycles
24. A. occupied with B. beaten up C. tailored for D. emptied of
25. A. introduced B. used C. opposed D. committed
26. A. arrival B. removal C. collapse D. construction
27. A. far-reaching B. broken C. thick D. long-lost
28. A. abandoned B. distributed C. bombed D. found
29. A. given B. taught C. purchased D. shown
30. A. seemingly B. repeatedly C. seriously D. simply
31. A. fright B. lift C. lesson D. opportunity
32. A. got B. took C. made D. hit
33. A. decorations B. flowers C. rainbows D. birds
34. A. tears B. waiting C. ruins D. begging
35. A. trick B. symbol C. routine D. exception
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When humanoid robots did a perfect 720-degree backflip at the Spring Festival Gala, people naturally saw it
____36____ an amazing show. The flip was done with great skill and landed smoothly, and applause (喝彩)
quickly ____37____ (follow). But this performance meant much more than just the fun of acrobatics (杂技). It
showed a bigger change: China is moving from being the world’s workshop to ____38____ (become) a key creator
of next-generation robot technology.
Western media called the event a “robotic revolution”. The clearest sign of this change is in technology. In
2025, humanoid robots on public stages moved ____39____ (awkward), doing simple folk dances in a careful,
machine-like way. By 2026, newer robots could perform smooth martial arts moves-exact spins, steady landings,
and quick recovery from losing balance.
The backflip was a performance, but ____40____ (it) true meaning points to everyday life. With more old
people, ____41____ (few) workers, and the need to deal with disasters, there are strong reasons ____42____ (use)
humanoid robots. Robots that can fit into human ____43____ (place) like stairs, messy rooms, or uneven floors can
do more than what controlled settings allow ____44____ can help where current automated systems fall short.
The 720-degree backflip was not the final goal. It was a sign — proof that China’s robotics field has reached
a point ____45____ power, intelligence, and the ability to build have all come together.
【答案】36. as 37. followed
38. becoming
39 awkwardly
40. its 41. fewer
42. to use 43. places
44. but 45. where
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，你参加了题为“我为家乡代言（I Speak for My Hometown）”的英语短视频大赛。你的
外国好友 Jim 对你的视频内容很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括
（1）你选择的拍摄主题和呈现的内容；
（2）说明选择该主题的理由。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡 相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
I’m glad you’re interested in my short video for the competition “I Speak for My Hometown”. In the video, I
chose traditional culture and local life as my theme. I showed not only beautiful natural scenery but also friendly
people, delicious local food and traditional customs.
I chose this theme because I want to introduce the real beauty of my hometown to more people. I believe
culture and daily life can best show its warmth and charm. I hope my video will make more people fall in love with
my hometown.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As an English teacher at Providence High School in Charlotte, North Carolina, Jeff Swicegood always filled
his classes with energy and curiosity. Mr Swicegood, a dedicated and kind-hearted teacher, had a special way of
making every lesson engaging. His eyes would light up when he discussed classic literature, and his patience was
endless when he helped students understand complex grammar rules.
However, behind his warm smile, Mr Swicegood had been carrying a heavy burden. He lost his father when he
was only eight years old. That loss had left a deep scar in his young heart. And recently, he had to go through
another heart-breaking experience. His mother, Margaret, was diagnosed with cancer. For nine long weeks, he took
care of her day and night, hoping against hope that there would be a miracle. But sadly, she passed away, leaving
Mr Swicegood to face the world alone.
Despite his personal sorrow, Mr Swicegood never let it affect his teaching. He continued to pour his heart and
soul into every class, inspiring his students with his love for English. The students in his senior class noticed this.
Sometimes, they saw the pain in his eyes, even though he tried to hide it.
One day, during a break between classes, a group of students gathered together in a corner of the hallway. “We
can’t just let Mr Swicegood go through this alone,” said Emmy, a thoughtful girl. “We should do something to
show him how much we appreciate him.”
“We could pool our money and get him a gift,” Sarah suggested, her eyes shining with excitement.
“Something that shows we care about him.”
The idea was met with enthusiasm. So, they started a secret collection. After a week of careful planning and
saving, they had enough money.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next challenge was to decide what gift to buy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
After getting the book, they waited to present it to Mr Swicegood when he came to class.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
The next challenge was to decide what gift to buy. They discussed heatedly — some suggested a nice coffee
mug, others a cozy scarf, but Emmy shook her head. She remembered Mr Swicegood often mentioned his mother
loved reading poetry. “Let’s get him a collection of classic poems,” she said. Everyone agreed immediately. They
went to a nearby bookstore and picked a beautifully bound book of Whitman’s poems, which Mr Swicegood had
once introduced in class.
After getting the book, they waited to present it to Mr Swicegood when he came to class. As soon as he walked
in, the classroom fell quiet. Emmy stood up, holding the book gently, and said, “Mr Swicegood, we know you’re
going through a hard time, but we want you to know we’re with you.” She handed him the book. Tears filled his
eyes as he opened it, and he whispered, “Thank you, my dear students. This is the best gift I’ve ever received.” The
whole class smiled, knowing they had brought a little warmth to their beloved teacher’s heart.

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