资源简介 人教版英语八年级下册单元话题作文UNIT 8 Making a DifferenceTopic 1: An Application Letter for Volunteer Work (一封志愿者申请信)【题目要求】假如你是李华,你看到学校英语俱乐部正在招募帮助国际交换生适应中国生活的志愿者 (volunteer)。请你用英语写一封电子邮件申请加入该志愿团队。要点:1. 写信目的(申请成为志愿者);2. 你的意愿和优势(想做些什么、为什么想做、你的经验或特长,如:擅长英语、了解中国文化等);3. 你可以开始服务的时间。要求:1. 必须包括以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;2. 词数80词左右。【写作提示】亮点词汇:sign up (报名), make a difference (产生影响/发挥作用), international (国际的), introduce... to... (把……介绍给……), communicate (交流)。语法及句型:1. 运用本单元重点语法“现在完成时”表达以往的经验 (如:I have been a member of... since...)。2. 书信/邮件开头直接表明目的 (I am writing to...)。3. 运用 because 引导的原因状语从句说明动机。【学生作答区】Dear Sir or Madam,Yours,Li Hua【必背范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I saw your advertisement, and I'm writing to sign up as a volunteer for the international students.I would like to take the students on a tour of our hometown and introduce Chinese culture to them. I want to be a volunteer because I enjoy helping others and I hope to make a difference. As for my skills, I have been a member of the English club for two years, so I can communicate in English fluently. Besides, I have helped many foreign friends learn Chinese in the past.I am free at the weekend and I can start volunteering this Saturday. I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua【题目解析】[总体分析]① 题材:本文是一篇求职/申请类的电子邮件应用文。② 时态:结合使用“一般现在时”与“现在完成时”。③ 提示:写作情境紧扣Unit 8中“Start a volunteer group”的教学任务,重点考查如何有逻辑地展示自身优势以及现在完成时的恰当运用。[写作步骤]第一步:开门见山,说明写信的目的(报名申请做国际学生的志愿者);第二步:详细说明自己想做的工作、申请原因,并运用现在完成时(have been)突出自己的经验和优势;第三步:说明可以开始服务的时间,并表达期待回复的意愿。[亮点词汇]① sign up as a volunteer 报名成为一名志愿者② make a difference 产生积极的影响/发挥作用③ look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事[高分句型]① I have been a member of the English club for two years... (现在完成时+for+时间段,表达状态的延续,是本单元核心语法点)② I would like to take the students on a tour of our hometown and introduce Chinese culture to them. (动词不定式作宾语,动作并列表达流畅)Topic 2: Why Should We Help Others (我们为什么要帮助他人)【题目要求】赠人玫瑰,手有余香(The rose in your hand, the sweet smell in mine)。英语课上,老师让大家以“Why Should We Help Others ”为题进行一次演讲,探讨志愿服务和助人为乐的意义。请你准备一篇演讲稿。要点:1. 提出帮助他人是中华民族的传统美德;2. 帮助他人的具体方式(如:去敬老院陪老人聊天、打扫城市公园、为需要的人筹集善款等);3. 帮助他人的意义(让他人生活更美好、自己也能学到新技能并收获快乐)。要求:1. 包含以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;2. 注意演讲稿的格式特点;3. 词数80-100词。【写作提示】亮点词汇:meaningful (有意义的), nursing home (敬老院), clean up (打扫), raise money (筹钱), sense of responsibility (责任感)。语法及句型:1. 演讲稿需有明确的开场白 (Hello, everyone!) 和呼吁性的结束语 (Let's take action!)。2. 运用 not only... but also... 句型强调助人的双重益处。3. 运用动名词短语作主语 (如:Helping others is...)。【学生作答区】【必背范文】Why Should We Help Others Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about why we should help others. As we all know, helping others is a traditional Chinese virtue. It is also an important part of our life.There are many things we can do to make a difference. For example, we can visit a nursing home to talk with the elderly. We can help clean up the city parks to protect the environment. Also, we can raise money for children in need.Volunteering is very meaningful. It not only makes the world a better place, but also helps us learn new skills and brings us true happiness. As a saying goes, "The rose in your hand, the sweet smell in mine." Let's take action right now to help others!【题目解析】[总体分析]① 题材:本文是一篇议论性质的演讲稿,属于“人与社会”范畴的志愿服务话题。② 时态:以“一般现在时”为主。③ 提示:文章紧扣Unit 8 “Why should we help others ” 的大观念,全面覆盖了助人的方式及其意义,展现了青少年的社会责任感。[写作步骤]第一步:标准的演讲开场白,提出帮助他人是传统美德;第二步:运用For example列举日常生活中可以参与的志愿活动(去敬老院、打扫公园、筹款等);第三步:总结助人的意义(既帮助世界也升华自己),引用谚语并发出行动呼吁。[亮点词汇]① traditional Chinese virtue 中国传统美德② raise money for... 为……筹款③ children in need 需要帮助的孩子们[高分句型]① It not only makes the world a better place, but also helps us learn new skills and brings us true happiness. (not only... but also... 结构,极大地增强了论证的层次感)② As a saying goes, "The rose in your hand, the sweet smell in mine." (巧妙引用本单元提到的经典谚语“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”,拔高立意)Topic 3: A Volunteer Experience (一次难忘的志愿服务经历)【题目要求】亲身参与志愿服务能让我们收获良多。假如你是李华,你校英文校报正在征集以“A Volunteer Experience”为题的稿件。请你写一篇短文,分享你最近参与的一次敬老院(nursing home)志愿活动。要点:1. 交代你的志愿者身份(你做志愿者有多久了);2. 活动的过程(上周日去了敬老院,打扫卫生、陪老人聊天、表演节目等);3. 你的感受与收获。要求:1. 必须包括以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;2. 词数80词左右。【写作提示】亮点词汇:the elderly (老年人), cheer up (使振奋/高兴起来), tidy up (整理), meaningful (有意义的), proud (自豪的)。语法及句型:1. 叙述过去的经历主要使用 一般过去时。2. 介绍身份背景时,运用 现在完成时 (如:I have been a volunteer for...)。3. 运用 Although 引导的让步状语从句表达“虽然累但很开心”的真实感受。【学生作答区】【必背范文】A Volunteer ExperienceI have been a volunteer for a year. I always try my best to help others. Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to the local nursing home to do some volunteer work.When we arrived, we started to work right away. Some of us cleaned the windows and tidied up the rooms. Others talked with the elderly and listened to their past stories. We also sang songs and danced for them to cheer them up. They were very happy and thanked us a lot.Although we felt a little tired, we were very proud of ourselves. It was truly a meaningful experience.【题目解析】[总体分析]① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,描写一次参加志愿服务活动的亲身经历。② 时态:背景介绍用“现在完成时”,主体叙事用“一般过去时”。③ 提示:本题将Unit 8的语法(现在完成时表持续)和词汇(志愿者活动)有机结合,考查学生用英语讲好“志愿故事”的能力。[写作步骤]第一步:用现在完成时交代自己做志愿者的时长,引出上周去敬老院的活动;第二步:用Some... Others...句型具体描述在敬老院里开展的打扫、聊天、表演等送温暖活动;第三步:运用Although句型抒发劳动后的真实感受(累但自豪),点题。[亮点词汇]① local nursing home 当地的敬老院② tidy up the rooms 整理房间③ cheer them up 让他们高兴起来[高分句型]① I have been a volunteer for a year. (have been + for + 时间段,精准呈现本单元语法目标)② We also sang songs and danced for them to cheer them up. (动词不定式to cheer them up作目的状语,其中代词them放在短语中间,用法准确)③ Although we felt a little tired, we were very proud of ourselves. (Although引导让步状语从句,并在主句中准确使用了反身代词ourselves)人教版英语八年级下册单元话题作文UNIT 8 Making a DifferenceTopic 1: An Application Letter for Volunteer Work (一封志愿者申请信)【题目要求】假如你是李华,你看到学校英语俱乐部正在招募帮助国际交换生适应中国生活的志愿者 (volunteer)。请你用英语写一封电子邮件申请加入该志愿团队。要点:1. 写信目的(申请成为志愿者);2. 你的意愿和优势(想做些什么、为什么想做、你的经验或特长,如:擅长英语、了解中国文化等);3. 你可以开始服务的时间。要求:1. 必须包括以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;2. 词数80词左右。【写作提示】亮点词汇:sign up (报名), make a difference (产生影响/发挥作用), international (国际的), introduce... to... (把……介绍给……), communicate (交流)。语法及句型:1. 运用本单元重点语法“现在完成时”表达以往的经验 (如:I have been a member of... since...)。2. 书信/邮件开头直接表明目的 (I am writing to...)。3. 运用 because 引导的原因状语从句说明动机。【学生作答区】Dear Sir or Madam,Yours,Li HuaTopic 2: Why Should We Help Others (我们为什么要帮助他人)【题目要求】赠人玫瑰,手有余香(The rose in your hand, the sweet smell in mine)。英语课上,老师让大家以“Why Should We Help Others ”为题进行一次演讲,探讨志愿服务和助人为乐的意义。请你准备一篇演讲稿。要点:1. 提出帮助他人是中华民族的传统美德;2. 帮助他人的具体方式(如:去敬老院陪老人聊天、打扫城市公园、为需要的人筹集善款等);3. 帮助他人的意义(让他人生活更美好、自己也能学到新技能并收获快乐)。要求:1. 包含以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;2. 注意演讲稿的格式特点;3. 词数80-100词。【写作提示】亮点词汇:meaningful (有意义的), nursing home (敬老院), clean up (打扫), raise money (筹钱), sense of responsibility (责任感)。语法及句型:1. 演讲稿需有明确的开场白 (Hello, everyone!) 和呼吁性的结束语 (Let's take action!)。2. 运用 not only... but also... 句型强调助人的双重益处。3. 运用动名词短语作主语 (如:Helping others is...)。【学生作答区】【必背范文】Why Should We Help Others Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about why we should help others. As we all know, helping others is a traditional Chinese virtue. It is also an important part of our life.There are many things we can do to make a difference. For example, we can visit a nursing home to talk with the elderly. We can help clean up the city parks to protect the environment. Also, we can raise money for children in need.Volunteering is very meaningful. It not only makes the world a better place, but also helps us learn new skills and brings us true happiness. As a saying goes, "The rose in your hand, the sweet smell in mine." Let's take action right now to help others!Topic 3: A Volunteer Experience (一次难忘的志愿服务经历)【题目要求】亲身参与志愿服务能让我们收获良多。假如你是李华,你校英文校报正在征集以“A Volunteer Experience”为题的稿件。请你写一篇短文,分享你最近参与的一次敬老院(nursing home)志愿活动。要点:1. 交代你的志愿者身份(你做志愿者有多久了);2. 活动的过程(上周日去了敬老院,打扫卫生、陪老人聊天、表演节目等);3. 你的感受与收获。要求:1. 必须包括以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;2. 词数80词左右。【写作提示】亮点词汇:the elderly (老年人), cheer up (使振奋/高兴起来), tidy up (整理), meaningful (有意义的), proud (自豪的)。语法及句型:1. 叙述过去的经历主要使用 一般过去时。2. 介绍身份背景时,运用 现在完成时 (如:I have been a volunteer for...)。3. 运用 Although 引导的让步状语从句表达“虽然累但很开心”的真实感受。【学生作答区】 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 人教版英语八年级下册单元话题作文 UNIT 8 Making a Difference(原卷版).docx 人教版英语八年级下册单元话题作文 UNIT 8 Making a Difference(解析版).docx