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2025-2026学年第二学期高三模拟训练 二
本练习分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，用时120分钟。练习结束后，请上交答题卡。
第I卷
注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
I. 听力（共20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the man leave his wallet
A. In his pocket.
B. Under the counter.
C. Beside the cash register.
2. What is the weather like now
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
3. What does Graham do now
A. A reporter. B. A TV host. C. A bank clerk.
4. What does the woman want to do
A. Check in a hotel.
B. Change a room.
C. Meet the manager.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Journalism courses.
B. School papers.
C. Part - time jobs.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. Which year of college is the woman in
A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.
7. What tour did the man go on two years ago
A. A bike tour. B. A bus tour. C. A walking tour.
8. What did the woman bring to her tour
A. A lock. B. A helmet. C. A tyre.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. Which city produces the most waste per day
A. Tokyo. B. New York. C. Los Angeles.
10. What does the man say takes the longest time to break down
A. Glass. B. Plastic bottles. C. Tin cans.
11. What are the speakers probably doing
A. Collecting the data. B. Holding a meeting. C. Doing a presentation.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 小题。
12. What was Hemingway's first job after high school
A. A soldier. B. A reporter. C. A driver.
13. Where did Hemingway live after World War I
A. In Spain. B. In America. C. In France.
14. Which of the following books is about the Spanish Civil War
A. For Whom the Bell Tolls.
B. A Farewell to Arms.
C. The Sun Also Rises.
15. Why couldn't Hemingway receive the Nobel Prize in person
A. His father committed suicide.
B. He had a plane crash on the way.
C. His health was too poor.
II. 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. —Learning a new AI tool isn't easy. It takes time and patience.
—I agree. _____. There is no shortcut.
A. Never have a frog in your throat
B. Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater
C. Rome wasn't built in a day
D. Never have butterflies in your stomach
17. —Mr. Wang, whom would you rather _____ the online product launch
—Zoe.
A. have attend B. have attended C. having attend D. have to attend
8. Do you know what use they made _____ the recycled materials _____ build a low - carbon community center
A. of; of B. of; to C. from; to D. to; of
19. There is a(n) _____ increase in students' digital literacy since they have been greatly encouraged to learn coding in recent years.
A. ordinary B. specific C. significant D. various
20. The employee you had been thinking highly _____ dishonest in handling the company's data security.
A. of proving B. of proved C. of to prove D. of being proved
21. The company's latest app _____ scheduled for release on Dec 12, was held back for two months.
A. casually B. eventually C. temporarily D. originally
22. The boss _____ company I worked in three years ago has _____ in solving such kind of problem.
A. whose; many experiences B. who; many experiences C. whose; much experience D. which; much experience
munication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach _____ that make everyone happy.
A. compromises B. contributions C. congratulations D. competitions
24. —My bike broke down on the way to the exam hall yesterday. I was late for the final test.
—You ______ have checked the bike carefully before you left home.
A. must B. would C. might D. should
25. —The hand - painted lantern looks amazing. Did you design it all by yourself
—______. My art teacher gave me a lot of advice.
A. Not at all B. Of course C. You're joking D. Not exactly
26. ______ littering in the park will be asked to pick up all the rubbish there.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whomever
27. The coach ______ that his players should concentrate their attention ______ study.
A. exchanged; on B. suggested; to C. recommended; on D. proposed; in
28. —What makes you so upset
—______ I have misplaced my passport before the trip.
A. Because B. As C. Since D. That
29. Not only many ancient Chinese poems but also the classic novel Dream of the Red Chamber
______ to be translated into dozens of foreign languages so far, and great cultural
significance ______ to them by people all over the world.
A. have been proved; is attached B. has been proved; are attached
C. have been proved; are attached D. has been proved; is attached
30. —I don't really like the new dormitory's strict rules.
—______ the rules seem tough, they are meant to ensure our safety at night.
A. As though B. In case C. Even though D. Now that
III. 完形填空（每题 1.5 分，共 20 小题，共 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31~50 各题所给的四个选项 中选出最佳选项。
Consisting of a gigantic yard, a wooded ravine (沟壑), and a small pond, the property where I
grew up was a perfect place for seven boys.
Situated next to the ravine, our house dominated the 31 . From the sink at the kitchen's
window, Mom could look over the entire backyard, where nothing 32 her watchful eyes.
She'd say, “You're tearing up the grass!” Dad would reply, “We're 33 boys.”
Dad was a hard - working man, but not 34 to the occasional clowning - around - for - a - laugh.
And Mom knew that all too well. He was always ready to 35 our boring afternoons with
silly tricks and funny stories.
One summer, Dad decided to 36 a tree house in an oak just beyond the backyard fence.
He 37 the project with great enthusiasm, promising us a secret base with a perfect view of
the ravine. This led to a 38 Saturday afternoon, with Dad hammering away on the only
finished part — the floor. At the time, my brothers and I were working beneath the oak, doing
jobs that Dad 39 : passing nails, holding planks steady, and chasing away curious squirrels
that 40 to steal our tools.
Suddenly, we heard a sharp creak, and saw one corner of the floor give way. My youngest
brother screamed “Dad!” at the top of his lungs while I watched in 41 . Dad grabbed for the
nearest 42 , but they were too far away. He 43 on his hands and knees down the sloping floor, and his body launched headfirst over the side.
We froze, our hearts 44 in our throats.
At that precise moment, Mom happened to step to the 45 , where she witnessed Dad perform a perfect somersault (空翻) in midair and land 46 on his feet. He even managed to wave a hand at us with a big grin, as if the fall had been part of the plan. Immediately, she 47 out and yelled "Jack! Quit 48 in front of the boys! You could have hurt yourself—or worse, set a terrible example!"
After Mom walked back into the house, shaking her head in disapproval, Dad looked at his sons, and we all burst out laughing. If only Mom 49 how scared we'd been for a split second—and how 50 we were that he'd turned a disaster into a joke.
31.A. sky B. earth C. market D. landscape
32.A. impressed B. escaped C. covered D. widened
33.A. inviting B. protecting C. raising D. discovering
34.A. opposed B. devoted C. accustomed D. addicted
35.A. brighten B. occupy C. waste D. shorten
36.A. build B. visit C. decorate D. pick
37.A. finished B. abandoned C. approached D. ignored
38.A. cloudy B. boring C. beautiful D. leisurely
39.A. hated B. assigned C. obtained D. created
40.A. attempted B. hesitated C. refused D. forgot
41.A. anticipation B. horror C. confusion D. surprise
42.A. roots B. houses C. tools D. branches
43.A. slid B. rested C. turned D. fell
44.A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. stopping
45.A. yard B. pond C. house D. sink
46.A. gently B. awkwardly C. safely D. painfully
47.A. helped B. pointed C. set D. stormed
48.A. making up B. showing off C. breaking down D. standing out
49.A. knew B. remembered C. suspected D. emphasized
50.A. grateful B. regretful C. ashamed D. annoyed
IV. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
AI and Energy: Is AI Increasing Power Demand
AI consumes large amounts of energy: a single ChatGPT response uses around 10 times the electricity of a Google search, and its more than 400 million weekly active users increase demand. DeepSeek claimed higher energy efficiency but also faced doubts, keeping AI's energy use a persistent concern. Here is the daily energy comparison between ChatGPT and Google search.
Operation Type Energy Per Search Daily Energy Use
ChatGPT Response 0.0029 kWh 621.4 MWh
Google Search 0.0003 kWh 10.8 MWh
Given the energy consumption, AI adoption won't slow as firms view it as essential, so a smart strategy is needed to employ AI's benefits while meeting sustainable goals. Luckily, industry experts are developing various solutions to address this challenge.
The AI - related energy risks have gained visibility, triggering public awareness and action. Yet focusing on energy alone cannot break the cycle of compounding environmental and operational pressures. "To address AI - energy risks and unlock long - term value, companies and investors must move beyond their narrow roles in the AI value chain. They should pursue strategies that create shared value by advancing business goals while benefiting society and the environment," notes Lauren Smart in World Economic Forum.
51. How much more daily energy does ChatGPT consume than Google Search
A. 632.2 MWh. B. 621.4 MWh. C. 610.6 MWh. D. 10.8 MWh.
52. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. ChatGPT has less than 400 million weekly active users.
B. DeepSeek's claim of higher energy efficiency was widely accepted.
C. A Google search uses 10 times the electricity of a ChatGPT response.
D. Firms will not slow down AI adoption as they consider it necessary.
53. Which of the following is an effective measure to cut AI energy use
A. Adopting energy - saving chips. B. Selecting larger models.
C. Establishing more data centers. D. Encouraging firm competitions.
54. According to Lauren Smart, AI companies should adopt a mission that ______.
A. creates shared value B. gains public recognition C. follows existing regulations D. maximizes investor’s profits
55. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce the development history of AI technology
B. To compare the energy use of ChatGPT and Google Search
C. To discuss the risks of AI and the relevant solutions
D. To explain the reasons why AI is essential to companies
B
Normally I pass my morning commute absorbed in a book, headphones on. I miss a lot of what’s going on around me, but my reading hours are so limited and my “Books Read in2025” list is so embarrassingly short that I give up presence to get a couple of chapters in.
On a recent day, however, I kept my book in my bag and made a game of looking at the people around me and imagining what their voices sound like. This game isn’t really fun, as games go, but it keeps me occupied, noticing, engaged with the world rather than ignoring it.
In his poem “Everything Is Waiting for You,” David Whyte addresses the fundamental error of assuming separateness from everything and everyone else. “As if life/ were a progressive and cunning crime/ with no witness to the tiny hidden transgressions (越界).” He advises the reader to become alert. “You must note/ the way the soap dish enables you, or the window latch grants you freedom.” The ordinary items around us are animate (有生命的) in his reading of the world. And not only that — they’re likely to look on us favorably, to enable us, free us.
My retreat into books while on the train is only partly about getting reading done. It’s also about shutting out distraction, because I think that whatever is happening around me is disturbing, at the very least extraneous to my central purpose, which is getting from A to B.
Sitting and just being in space with strangers, instead of retreating into a book or a phone, sometimes requires a mental shift. Who and what else is here What if these noise - canceling headphones are keeping me from hearing the actually quite charming voices of the people beside me If I want to feel more connected to other people, then what’s protective isn’t always productive.
Or, as Whyte instructs, “Put down the weight of your aloneness and ease into the/ conversation.”
56. Why does the author usually bury herself in a book during her commute
A. To catch up on reading. B. To improve her public image.
C. To observe strangers secretly. D. To make the commute feel shorter.
57. What does David Whyte seem to think of the world in his poem
A. A test that challenges us. B. A presence that supports us.
C. A stage where we perform alone. D. A place where we make mistakes.
58. What does the underlined word “extraneous” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Irrelevant. B. Dangerous. C. Unusual. D. Essential.
54. According to Lauren Smart, AI companies should adopt a mission that ______.
A. creates shared value B. gains public recognition C. follows existing regulations D. maximizes investor’s profits
55. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce the development history of AI technology
B. To compare the energy use of ChatGPT and Google Search
C. To discuss the risks of AI and the relevant solutions
D. To explain the reasons why AI is essential to companies
B
Normally I pass my morning commute absorbed in a book, headphones on. I miss a lot of what’s going on around me, but my reading hours are so limited and my “Books Read in2025” list is so embarrassingly short that I give up presence to get a couple of chapters in.
On a recent day, however, I kept my book in my bag and made a game of looking at the people around me and imagining what their voices sound like. This game isn’t really fun, as games go, but it keeps me occupied, noticing, engaged with the world rather than ignoring it.
In his poem “Everything Is Waiting for You,” David Whyte addresses the fundamental error of assuming separateness from everything and everyone else. “As if life/ were a progressive and cunning crime/ with no witness to the tiny hidden transgressions (越界).” He advises the reader to become alert. “You must note/ the way the soap dish enables you, or the window latch grants you freedom.” The ordinary items around us are animate (有生命的) in his reading of the world. And not only that — they’re likely to look on us favorably, to enable us, free us.
My retreat into books while on the train is only partly about getting reading done. It’s also about shutting out distraction, because I think that whatever is happening around me is disturbing, at the very least extraneous to my central purpose, which is getting from A to B.
Sitting and just being in space with strangers, instead of retreating into a book or a phone, sometimes requires a mental shift. Who and what else is here What if these noise - canceling headphones are keeping me from hearing the actually quite charming voices of the people beside me If I want to feel more connected to other people, then what’s protective isn’t always productive.
Or, as Whyte instructs, “Put down the weight of your aloneness and ease into the/ conversation.”
56. Why does the author usually bury herself in a book during her commute
A. To catch up on reading. B. To improve her public image.
C. To observe strangers secretly. D. To make the commute feel shorter.
57. What does David Whyte seem to think of the world in his poem
A. A test that challenges us. B. A presence that supports us.
C. A stage where we perform alone. D. A place where we make mistakes.
58. What does the underlined word “extraneous” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Irrelevant. B. Dangerous. C. Unusual. D. Essential.
59. What does the author encourage readers to do
A. Keep to yourself and avoid small talk.
B. Escape into books and block out noise.
C. Listen to inner thoughts and reflect on them.
D. Put down the headphones and tune in to others.
60. What can we infer from the author's experience of giving up reading on the commute
A. She found the game of imagining voices extremely interesting.
B. She realized that being engaged with the world is meaningful.
C. She decided to stop reading books during all her daily trips.
D. She felt disturbed by the noises from the people around her.
C
A new study has found that breathing does more than just move air in and out of your lungs — it could even be used to identify who you are. Scientists at Israel’s Weizmann Institute of Science discovered that each person has a distinct breathing pattern, known as a nasal (鼻的) breathing “fingerprint” a unique pattern that reveals clues about a person’s physical and mental health. Notably, brain scientist Timna Soroka shared, “We were able to identify differences between less depressed and non - depressed individuals.”
The researchers originally set out to better understand how our sense of smell works. In humans, the brain processes smell during inhalation (吸入), and this close connection between the brain and breathing led the team to wonder: could our breathing patterns reflect the way our brains are wired — and be unique to each of us To explore this question, they developed a lightweight, wearable device that tracks nasal airflow continuously for 24 hours.
The study, published in the journal Current Biology, tested 100 healthy young adults as they went about their regular routines — running, studying, resting, and more. The results showed breathing patterns can identify individuals with 96.8 percent accuracy. “I thought it would be really hard to identify someone because everyone is doing different things,” said Soroka. “But it turns out their breathing patterns were remarkably distinct!”
Beyond individual identification, the study also found clear links between breathing patterns and body mass index (BMI), sleep - wake cycles, and mental health traits such as anxiety and depression. For example, people who scored higher on anxiety tests tended to have shorter inhalation periods. Importantly, the researchers noted that they only know there is an association between breathing and mood, but they don’t know the cause - and - effect direction — whether feeling anxious changes breathing, or a certain breathing pattern causes anxiety. If the latter is true, changing how we breathe could potentially improve mood.
However, the current device has drawbacks: it uses soft tubes under the nose that can be uncomfortable to wear and may slip during sleep, and it doesn’t track mouth breathing. The team is working on improving the device and further exploring the breathing - mood connection to unlock more practical applications.
61. Why is breathing “fingerprint” mentioned
A. To explain how the brain processes smell.
B. To introduce a newly - invented tracking device. C. To show a link between breathing and depression. D. To stress the uniqueness of personal breathing pattern.
62. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 mean
A. Connected. B. Powered. C. Controlled. D. Trained.
63. What can we infer about the relationship between breathing and mood
A. Changes in breath cure anxiety. B. Their exact relationship remains unclear.
C. Anxiety always causes abnormal breathing. D. Breathing is responsible for negative mood.
64. What is a limitation of the current wearable device
A. It cannot track nasal airflow for 24 hours straight.
B. It is too heavy to be worn during daily activities.
C. It fails to monitor breathing through the mouth.
D. It can only be used to test healthy young adults.
65. What is the main finding of this research
A. Our fingerprints tell a lot about our health.
B. Breathing patterns link to identity and health.
C. A groundbreaking device reveals mental health.
D. Anxiety levels link to shorter inhalation periods.
D
The sunk cost fallacy (谬论) is a perceptive misconception that makes you feel as if you should continue pouring money, time, or effort into a situation since you've already "sunk" so much into it already. For example, have you ever stuck with something because you've already put in so much effort Like reading a terrible book because you're already halfway through, so you might as well find out what happens.
When people become a prey to the sunk cost fallacy, "the effect of loss feels worse than the prospect of gain, so we keep making decisions based on past costs instead of future costs behind the sunk and benefits," explains Yalda Safai, MD, MPH, a psychiatrist (精神病学家) in New York City.
It can be really challenging to walk away from a situation where you've already spent any amount of time, money, or energy. What often happens is that you try to rationalize (合理化) the situation by saying that since the spent cost can't be recovered, you might as well stay the course or distribute additional resources to try to make things better. What ends up happening is that you may stay in an unrewarding stuck situation and lose additional valuable resources, like emotional energy, your time, or money.
It's important to reconsider these sunk costs as just that: money already spent that cannot be recovered. For clear and rational decision - making, the amount you already spent must be viewed as irrelevant to what comes next. However, there's an unclear line between knowing when to stay the course and when to walk away. For example, you might go through a hard time in a
relationship, but this isn't necessarily grounds for immediately leaving. Or you might try a hobby that you are not 100% passionate about, but could end up loving it once you get past that awkward period — "I'm not very good at this." In these moments, it's important to prioritize rational thought. If past results haven't paid off, then it's like it won't in the future either.
66. What is the key feature of the sunk cost fallacy
A. Insisting on investing more resources. B. Focusing on future possible rewards.
C. Promoting use of many resources. D. Depending on current enthusiasm.
67 What does the underlined word "prey" in paragraph 2 mean
A. Witness. B. Leader. C. Victim. D. Contributor.
68. What might happen if people fall into the sunk cost fallacy
A. They would receive actual gains. B. They would lose more than gain.
C. They would be less ambitious. D. They would be more annoyed.
69. How can people make reasonable choices
A. By making plans based on facts. B. By ignoring unrecoverable costs.
C. By listening to various opinions. D. By paying attention to processes.
70. What can we learn from the examples mentioned in the last paragraph
A. People should never give up their relationships or hobbies easily.
B. There is no clear standard for deciding when to quit and when to persist.
C. Hard times in relationships are necessary for long - term happiness.
D. Most hobbies will become enjoyable after the initial awkward period.
第II卷
注意事项：用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
V. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
When sports journalist Shireen Ahmed thinks about covering the 2024 Olympics, one moment stands out: a video she shot on her phone of her and her workmates at CBC taken just as the Canadian men's team won the 4×100m relay.
That wasn't the only viral moment from last year's Games. In fact, Ahmed says she and her workmates used social media to cover the Olympics like never before. Some of the Games' most viral moments took off owing to media companies or individual journalists' posts, including photos of Yusuf Dikec, the Turkish shooter who went viral for his shooting stance (姿势). Likewise American gymnast Simone Biles and Jordan Chiles bowing to Brazilian Rebecca Andrade after she took gold in the women's floor final, and Australia's Rachael Gunn, whose awkward breakdancing drew the internet's attention. These moments had a huge impact on how fans consumed the events.
However, one - off viral moments aren't the only way social media has changed sports reporting, Ahmed says. The dissemination of information and the ways that happened have
changed greatly, which enable people to have access to athletes and watch their own commentary about personal and social issues.
And media companies are increasingly relying on podcasting, a medium that has become hugely popular among audiences. According to a 2024 report from SiriusXM, there has been a 39 per cent rise in demand for sports podcasts since 2019. In 2022 alone, there was a 32 per cent increase in the number of sports podcasts being produced. At the same time, there was a 119 per cent growth in downloads, indicating podcast consumption grew more and faster.
To Ahmed, videos might be an even bigger game - changer, especially on TikTok. That social media app has become extremely popular with sports journalists, who often use the platform to share a quick hit of analysis or opinion, or to deliver a short but informative explainer video, which breaks down a particular aspect of sport in 60 seconds or so. These are an important part of the overall editorial strategy for many sports departments, she says, because these concise, interesting and sometimes unexpected videos are both fascinating to audiences and effective at keeping them watching.
71. How did social media influence the way people experienced the 2024 Olympics (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
72. What does the underlined word “dissemination” in paragraph 3 mean (1 word)
_______________________________________________________________________
73. What is Ahmed’s opinion of sports videos on TikTok (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
74. What is the text mainly about (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
75. How does social media change your life Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
VI. 书面表达（满分 25分）
76. 假定你是李华。近期 “Chill & Share” 源自2026年央视春晚，成为流行热词，倡导放松心态、积极生活、乐于分享。
为帮助同学们缓解学习压力、营造温暖友爱的校园氛围，你校英文公众号拟推出 “Chill & Share” 主题专栏，请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容要点：
（1）简述该理念的含义；
（2）结合校园学习与生活举例；
（3）发出倡议。
注意：（1）词数不少于100词；（2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
2025-2026学年第二学期高三模拟训练二答案
I. 听力（共20分）
1-5 CABBC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 CBCAC
II. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16-20 CABCB 21-25 DCADD 26-30 CCDDC
III. 完形填空 （每题1.5分，共20小题，共30分）
31-35 DBCAA 36-40 ACCBA 41-45 BDADD 46-50 CDBAA
IV. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
51-55 CDAAC 56-60 ABADB 61-65 DABCB 66-70 ACBBB

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