资源简介 (十一)自然生态,环境保护天气与季节【春天】windy多风的warm暖和的spring 春天gentle wind微风spring rain春雨sunny晴朗的shine照耀breeze 微风【夏天】summer夏天wet 潮湿的dry 干燥的rainy阴雨的;多雨的storm/rainstorm暴风雨dark/black clouds乌云hot 炎热的shower阵雨*thunder雷;雷声*lightning闪电high-temperature red alert高温红色预警heat wave热浪periodic high-temperature weather阶段性高温天气temperatures continue to rise气温持续上升【秋天】autumn/fall秋天blow吹:刮fog雾foggy有雾的cool凉爽的cloudy多云的the harvest season收获的季节【冬天】winter冬天ice冰snow雪freeze结冰cold 寒冷的melt 融化go skiing去滑雪go skating去滑冰make/build a snowman堆雪人植物与动物【植物】grass草leaf 叶子bamboo竹子cotton棉;棉花rose玫瑰;蔷薇flower花redwood红杉;红木mushroom蘑菇;伞菌moss苔藓lotus 莲花peony牡丹;芍药ginkgo银杏【动物】panda 熊猫tiger老虎lion狮子bear熊elephant 大象giraffe长颈鹿snake蛇monkey猴子horse马wolf狼fox狐狸bee蜜蜂butterfly蝴蝶shark鲨鱼whale鲸fly苍蝇insect昆虫penguin企鹅eagle鹰cute可爱的;机灵的friendly友好的large/huge巨大的feed(fed) on以......为食(be)in danger处于危险之中lose their homes失去他们的家园【人类活动】kill杀死cruel残忍的hunt打猎save拯救save wild animals救助野生动物【其他】ecosystem生态系统die out灭绝endangered species濒危物种biological diversity生物多样性自然景观与方位【自然资源】air 空气sunshine阳光;日光gas气体;汽油oil 石油water 水wood木头stone石头rock岩石metal金属gold 金子銀silver银iron铁energy能量,能源soil土壤renewable/non-renewable resources可再生/不可再生资源【自然景观】view景色:视野landscape风景;风景画nature大自然;自然界sky天;天空lake湖spring泉水waterfall瀑布ocean洋:海洋coast海岸sand 沙滩wave波浪mountain/hill 山forest森林rainforest雨林:热带雨林on the beach在海滩上by the river在河边rainbow彩虹field田野island岛hole洞穴desert沙漠coastal沿海的mountainous多山的deserted荒芜的scenic风景优美的ecotourism生态旅游sustainable travel可持续旅行【地理位置】capital首都direction方向east东west西south南north 北northwest西北far远的central中心的:中央的in the center of在......中心be located in/at 位于.....on the border of在.....的边界上home and abroad 国内外环境污染与保护【环境污染】disappear消失appear出现factory工厂industry 工业harm危害increase增加;增长decrease减少serious严重的terrible可怕的;糟糕的dirty脏的noisy吵闹的throw away rubbish/litter everywhere乱扔垃圾noise pollution噪音污染plastic bag塑料袋burn coal烧煤cut down trees砍伐树木be harmful to/bad for/do harm to对......有害carbon neutrality碳中和carbon footprint碳足迹环境污染与保护【环保举措】recycle bottles回收瓶子turn off the lights关灯reduce waste减少浪费save energy节约能源improve the environment改善环境plant/grow plants种植植物close down factories 关闭工厂take action采取行动call on号召green energy绿色能源protect...from/against...保护......免受......的影响environmental protection环境保护reuse paper重复使用纸张eco-friendly products环保产品sort the rubbish垃圾分类green low-carbon transition绿色低碳转型go green践行环保plastic-free packaging无塑料包装zero-waste lifestyle零浪费生活自然灾害与防护【自然灾害】cause造成;引起shake摇动;抖动smoke烟discover发现search搜寻;查找die死亡;消失safe安全的dangerous危险的sudden突然的be afraid of sth.害怕某事fall down倒塌;跌倒damage 损害destroy摧毁alive活着的survivor幸存者rescue救援survive the earthquake从地震中幸存hurt in storm/rainstorm在暴风雨中受伤emergency突发事件climate change气候变化homeless无家可归的suffer受苦;遭受flood 洪水landslide山体滑坡tornado龙卷风sandstorm沙尘暴sound the alarm发出警报typhoon season台风季natural disasters自然灾害economic losses经济损失【防护措施】keep/stay away from避免接近;远离keep calm/cool保持镇静first aid急救put out fires灭火avoid getting injured避免受伤medical help医疗帮助 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览