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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
重庆市鲁能巴蜀中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期入学英语试卷
(全卷共八个大题 满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟)
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共55分)
I. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Have you ever seen a group of people dancing to music with handkerchiefs(手帕) or fans in their hands on the streets The dance is very popular ___1___ China and it is called Yangge.
As a kind of traditional ___2___ folk(民俗的) dance, Yangge has a long history. It first came from farmers when they worked on the farm. In order to relax and have fun, the farmers ___3___ together to sing and dance and they enjoyed themselves a lot. Later, the dance became popular, and people began to do it at festivals. They think it is a good way for ___4___.
Yangge ___5___ in different styles in different places. So it gets different names. ___6___, different Yangge dances still have something in common. All of them show happiness. Most people like to do ___7___ dance during the Spring Festival. And there is no limit(限制) to the number of ___8___. It could be two or three, or twenty, or even over a hundred.
Now Yangge has become a kind of popular exercise for many people. They organize Yangge teams by ___9___. And they do the Yangge dance every day ____10____ healthy.
1. A. among B. in C. with
2. A. China B. Chinese C. China’s
3. A. get B. got C. getting
4. A. celebrate B. celebrated C. celebration
5. A. comes B. came C. coming
6. A. However B. So C. Because
7. A. a B. an C. the
8. A. dancer B. dancers C. dancing
9. A. them B. themselves C. their
10. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping
II. 完形填空。 (每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano music very much. “It’s a pity (遗憾) that you can’t play,” his father said. But the boy took that as a ____11____. “I will show people that I can,” he said to ____12____.
Months later, a neighbour gave him an old piano when he ____13____ away. He taught himself to play the piano and ____14____ for hours a day.
Darrius’s favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean musician. It took Darrius a year to ____15____ it. “I have to ____16____ my own way with only 4 fingers,” he said. He practiced the piano every day, and ____17____, he succeeded in playing it beautifully. Later, he was ____18____ enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall!
“I may have a disability (残疾),” he says, “____19____ I don’t let it stop me from doing anything.” His story tells us that we can achieve our dreams ____20____ hard work and belief in ourselves.
11. A. mistake B. joke C. challenge D. gift
12. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
13. A. ran B. moved C. walked D. took
14. A. practiced B. rested C. watched D. waited
15. A. forget B. learn C. hear D. write
16. A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look for
17. A. really B. quietly C. finally D. quickly
18. A. nervous B. careful C. useful D. lucky
19. A. and B. but C. so D. because
20. A. through B. without C. against D. except
III. 阅读理解。 (21-26题，每小题1分， 27-38题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Cornell University raised the 3 P’s for effective (有效的) reading. The 3 P’s—purpose (目标), preview (预览), plan—allow students to get into their reading and learn more actively.
Purpose - “Why am I reading this ”
Think about the reason you’re reading. Is it for fun, to learn something new, or to find an answer Example: “I’m reading this story to find out how the hero solves the problem he meets.” Why it helps: Knowing your purpose keeps you focused and makes reading more meaningful.
Preview - “Let’s take a quick look !”
Before reading, look at the title, pictures, and headings. Look through the pages to see what’s coming. Example: “I see a picture of a dragon — maybe this is an adventure (冒险)”!. Why it helps: Previewing builds your interest and gives hints (线索) about what you will read.
Plan - “How will I read this ”
Decide how you’ll read—slowly to understand new words, or quickly to get the main idea. Example: “I’ll read one chapter at a time and write down new words.” Why it helps: Planning helps you keep on tasks and remember more of what you read
21. What do we use 3 P’s for
A. Effective listening. B. Effective reading. C. Effective writing. D. Effective talking.
22. What does “previewing” help you do
A. Focus on the reading task. B. Understand new words.
C. Build interest and get hints. D. Read more quickly.
23. Which of the following example is “planning”
A. “I’ll read this chapter and write down the words that I don’t know.”
B. “I’m reading this science article to learn how bees help plants grow.”
C “I see the picture of colorful fish—this book is probably about ocean life.”
D. “I’m reading the traveling guide book to decide where to go on my next vacation.”
B
Chinese calligraphy, an important part of traditional Chinese culture, has a history of more than 3,000 years. It started in China and spread (传播) to other parts of Asia along with Chinese culture. It’s the art of writing Chinese characters and rules of writing with a brush. So, when you practice calligraphy, it’s important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters.
There were many famous calligraphers in history Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing are among the most famous ones. People can even tell their feelings and personalities from their works. Today, we can see their calligraphy works on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.
The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people need to take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away.
Calligraphy, an amazing traditional (传统的) art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Lots of Chinese people, old and young, practice calligraphy often. They don’t do it to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind.
24. What is the tool for practicing calligraphy made from
A. Metal and wood. B. Special paper and ink.
C. Different kinds of plastic. D. The hair of different animals.
25. Why do lots of Chinese people practice calligraphy often
A. To enjoy the peaceful mind. B. To teach others how to write.
C. To become famous calligraphers. D. To win different kinds of prizes.
26 What is the best title for the passage
A. Famous Chinese Calligraphers. B. The History of Chinese Calligraphy.
C. How to Practice Chinese Calligraphy. D. Chinese Calligraphy: A Traditional Art Form.
C
Alice and her sister were sitting under the tree. Alice felt bored and sleepy. She was thinking when suddenly a Rabbit ran past and said, “Oh dear! I shall be late!” Alice felt surprised because she never saw a rabbit with both a pocket and a watch to take out of it. So she followed him down a rabbit-hole and fell slowly into a long and dark room. She found a tiny door to a beautiful garden but she was too big to get through it.
Looking for a way to get through Alice came to a forest. Then, she met a large mushroom with a Caterpillar (毛毛虫) on top smoking. “Who are you ” It asked. “I don’t really know,” said Alice. “I’ve changed so often today.” The Caterpillar said, “One side of the mushroom will make you taller, the other shorter.” By eating from both sides, she finally became 25cm high and went on her way.
After that, Alice met the Hatter, the Rabbit and a Dormouse at a crazy tea party. By chance, she went back to the long and dark room, picked up the small key, and opened the door to the garden. There, gardeners were painting roses red for the Queen. The Queen arrived and invited Alice to play croquet (槌球)—but the game was strange, with birds as sticks and hedgehogs (刺猬) as balls.
Later, Alice came to the trial (审判) of the King and Queen of Hearts. The Hatter was the first witness (证人), and Alice was the second. “What do you know ” asked the King, “Nothing,” said Alice. “Off with her head!” shouted the Queen. Alice cried, “You’re only cards!” Suddenly the cards flew up and fell on her face. “Wake up, Alice,” said her sister. “You’ve been sleeping for a long time.”
—— Adapted from Alice in Wonderland
27. How did Alice feel when she first saw the Rabbit
A. Afraid and nervous. B. Surprised and curious. C. Tired and sleepy. D. Angry and impatient.
28. In what order did the story happen
a b c d
A. a-c-b-d B. c-b-a-d C. b-d-c-a D. b-c-d-a
29. What can we learn from the story
A. Alice stayed the same size all the time. B. Alice finally found the key to the garden.
C. The Queen played croquet with birds as balls. D. The Caterpillar helped Alice become 25cm shorter.
30. What will probably happen next in the story
A. The Rabbit will run past again. B. The Queen will catch and kill Alice.
C. Alice’s sister will ask her to go back to sleep. D. Alice will tell her sister about her strange dream.
D
In 1894, Hiram Maxim drew a picture of a car. It looked like a bird and had four wheels (车轮). His idea later inspired an amusement park ride (游乐园设施), but it was not what he really wanted.
Now, a company in California called Alef Aeronautics is making Maxim’s dream come true. Four founders (创始人), Jim Dukhovny, Constantine Kisly, Pavel Markin, and Oleg Petrov first thought of the idea in 2015. They got the idea from the movie Back to the Future and drew their first design on a napkin (餐巾纸). Their goal was clear: the car can drive on roads, run on electricity (电力), and take off straight up. In less than a year, they built a small model, and it helped them get money from investors (投资者).
Alef has two designs. One is the Model A, and the other is the Model Z, which is still being developed. On December 9, 2025, Alef started making the first Model A cars. These cars are built by hand using light objects. Each car will take months to complete. It has electric engines and fans, so it will take off without a runway. When flying, the car moves its body to a 90-degree angle. This allows the sides to act as wings. On the road, flying cars will be able to travel at a top speed (速度) of 40 km/h. In the air, they will fly at up to 177 km/h.
However, it will still be a long time before we see them in the sky, because they are only allowed for tests and research. Alef still needs to get safety permission (许可) for public roads and regular flights. Even so, over 3,500 people have already pre-ordered the cars at $300,000 each.
31. Why does the writer mention “Hiram Maxim” in paragraph 1
A. To explain how flying car work. B. To lead into the topic of flying cars.
C. To give an example of car designs. D. To describe Maxim’s drawing of a car.
32. What are the founders’ goals for the flying car
① drive on roads ② run on electricity ③ fly in the air ④ take off straight up
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
33. What can we infer from the passage
A. Investors helped the founders build a small model.
B. It will only take a short time to complete a flying car.
C. The founders got the idea from the movie Back to the Future.
D. Flying cars are able to drive faster in the air than on the road.
34. What problems are flying cars facing
A. Few people want to buy them. B. They are too expensive to buy.
C. They can’t fly in the sky for a long time. D. They don’t have the permission for free use.
E
On February 17, 2026, over 1.5 billion people around the world will celebrate the start of the Chinese New Year. This holiday is also called the Lunar New Year or Spring Festival. It is one of the most important holidays in China. For many families, this is a time to think about the past year and get ready for a new beginning.
▲ In South Korea, the holiday is called Seollal. Families come together to honor their ancestors (祖先) with special activities. They eat rice cake soup, which is believed to bring health and good luck for the new year. In Vietnam, the holiday is called Tét. Families clean their homes, decorate with flowers, and prepare special meals. The holiday is also celebrated in Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia, where local traditions (传统) mix with old culture.
Each Chinese year is connected to one of the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac. According to an old story, the Jade Emperor wanted to choose twelve animals to stand for (代表) the zodiac, so he held a great race across a river. The first twelve to cross the line were honored with a year named after them. These animals are believed to influence the personality and future of people born under that animal sign.
The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse. The horse stands for being independent and hardworking. People born in the Year of the Horse are often seen as confident, active, and social. They are believed to enjoy travel and new challenges. The Year of the Horse is a good time to take actions, make brave choices, and work towards personal goals.
35. Which sentence can be put in ▲
A. The date of the holiday changes from year to year.
B. Families get together to celebrate the Lunar New Year.
C. Many other countries also celebrate the Lunar New Year.
D. People eat different foods to celebrate the Lunar New Year.
36. Which picture shows the meaning of “zodiac” in paragraph 3
A B. C. D.
37. What are people born in the Year of the Horse like according to paragraph 4
A. They are lazy, slow, and do not like changes.
B. They are quiet, kind, and enjoy staying at home.
C. They are independent, active, and love challenges.
D. They are strong, powerful, and have many friends.
38. What’s the main purpose of the passage
A. To tell a story about the Chinese zodiac.
B. To explain why 2026 is the Year of the Horse.
C. To show how different countries celebrate holidays.
D. To introduce the Chinese New Year and its traditions.
IV. 口语运用。 (每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Adam: Hi, Brian! I saw a movie about future predictions yesterday. It said climate change will be worse.
Brian: I’m afraid so. ____39____
Adam: I think our cities will be crowded (拥挤的) in 50 years.
Brian: ____40____ Because some of us will live on other planets in the future.
Adam: That sounds great! ____41____
Brian: Maybe on Mars.
Adam: Wow, nice! ____42____
Brian: I want to be an astronaut and go to Mars one day.
Adam: That’s cool! How are you going to realize your dream
Brian: ____43____
Adam: I believe your dream will come true as long as you study hard.
Brian: I hope so. Thank you!
A. I don’t think so.
B. Where will we live
C. What will our city be like in 50 years
D. What are you going to do in the future
E. I’m going to read more books about art.
F. Is it possible for us to live on other planets
G. I’m going to learn more about science and space.
第II卷 (共45分)
V. 任务型阅读。 (44-45小题，每小题2分； 46-47小题，每小题3分，共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Listen, the ocean is calling for our help. Can you hear that Many changes are happening in the ocean, and they all come from human activities.
One serious problem is the growing number of jellyfish (水母). They love warm water. And the number of them is rising because the weather is becoming warmer. Sometimes they gather in large groups and eat fish, which causes seals (海豹) to have less food. This shows that all things in nature depend on each other, and what we do has an influence on all living things.
Another worrying change is happening to coral reefs (珊瑚礁). Many sea animals need clean and warm water to live. But when the water gets too hot or dirty, the coral reefs turn white and die. As a result, the colorful underwater world is becoming lifeless.
The ocean is also becoming dirtier than before. People throw too much waste into the water. The waste is often seen as food by sea animals. Among them, turtles (海龟) are especially in danger because they sometimes eat plastic (塑料) bags, thinking they’re jellyfish, their favorite food. This mistake can kill them.
But there’s good news. Everyone can help! Here are some simple ways to protect the ocean. For example, we can pick up rubbish near the ocean. At the same time, don’t throw rubbish into the ocean, especially plastic bottles. What’s more, we can use reusable shopping bags instead of plastic ones. Most importantly, never buy the gifts made from sea animals.
Friends, let’s work together to save the ocean and ourselves. Only in this way can we look forward to hearing the beautiful sounds of it.
44. Does the ocean need our help now
________________________________________________________________________________
45. How many problems does the ocean face now
________________________________________________________________________________
46. According to the passage, how can we help the ocean (at least two ways)
________________________________________________________________________________
47. What other ways can you think of to protect the ocean
________________________________________________________________________________
VI. 根据首字母、汉语提示、音标及句意补全单词或用所给单词的恰当形式填空。 (每小题1分，共15分)
48. We look forward to your ________ (arrive).
49. My brother is ________ (outgoing) than me.
50. We can ________ (使受益) a lot from reading books.
51. Mo Yan made a great ________ (achieve) in literature.
52. We are good friends, so we are f________ with each other.
53. The artist shows a lot of ________ (create) in his works.
54. To achieve success, one must not be afraid of ________ (失败).
55. Does anyone have any ________ (suggest) for improving our website
56. The children used an old map to go on a t________ hunt in the backyard.
57. Hope everybody can find his own ________ (strong) and make full use of it.
58. ________ (surprise), the little boy managed to lift the heavy box all by himself.
59. After a long working day, I just want to lie on a c________ sofa and have a good rest.
60. If you c________ these two smartphones, you will find that their cameras are quite similar.
61. Thousands of ________ (tour) come to the village to enjoy the beautiful scenery every year.
62. In my hometown, people prefer ________ (eat) sweet dumplings on the first day of Spring Festival.
VII. 完成句子。 (每空1分， 67小题2分，共10分)
63. Tom is packing up his old toys. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Tom doing
64. There’s something wrong with my bike. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ wrong with my bike.
65. My vacation was wonderful. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your vacation
66. How amazing the movie is! (变为同义句)
________ ________ amazing movie it is !
67. you’ll , better, don’t, give up, as long as, you, get, at, it (.) (连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________________.
VIII. 概要补全。 (68-69小题, 每小题2分； 70-71小题, 每小题3分, 共10分)
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
When people watch movies, they often care about what to see. However, what to hear is also very important. The voices of the characters help to bring them to life. Lu Yanting, 38, is the voice actor for little Ne Zha in the movie Ne Zha 2. She uses her voice to create a strong Ne Zha who fights against his fate (命运).
“Dubbing (配音) is a lot like acting,” says Lu. “Voice actors get the story first. After reading it, they have their own understanding of the story and characters. During dubbing, Lu needed to show the character’s feelings. She must match her voice with the scenes. The director was very important. He explained the whole story to me carefully. With his help, I could give a wonderful performance.”
Lu believes it is necessary to keep learning. “We need to understand life better, gain more experience, and develop views. Then, we can successfully act out different roles.” Lu is thankful to be part of this movie. She can use everything she has learned. But she also thinks that getting such a chance needs some luck. It is always hard to find roles that fit her well. “ You can’t depend on just one perfect role in your career (职业).” She adds, “As a voice actor, you need to be able to create different new roles.”
For young people who want to become voice actors, Lu says, “If you truly love it, give your all to it. You may not know what the future holds, but you can make the most of the present.” Using a line from Ne Zha 1, she says, “Who you are is only for you to decide.”
In movies, what we hear is ____68____ what we see. Lu Yanting uses her voice to bring Ne Zha to life. Lu says dubbing ____69____ acting. In Ne Zha 2, she needed to show the character’s feelings and match the voice with the scenes. With the director’s help, ____70____. Lu feels thankful and lucky to be in the team. If young people want to be voice actors, Lu thinks they ____71____.
参考答案
I. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分)
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A
II. 完形填空。 (每小题1分，共10分)
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A
III. 阅读理解。 (21-26题，每小题1分， 27-38题，每小题2分，共30分)
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. D
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D
【答案】35. C 36. A 37. C 38. D
IV. 口语运用。 (每小题1分，共5分)
【答案】39. C 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. G
V. 任务型阅读。 (44-45小题，每小题2分； 46-47小题，每小题3分，共10分)
【答案】44. Yes, it does. 45. Three.
46. We can pick up rubbish near the ocean and use reusable shopping bags instead of plastic ones.(言之有理即可)
47. We can tell more people about the importance of ocean protection and stop overfishing in the ocean.
VI. 根据首字母、汉语提示、音标及句意补全单词或用所给单词的恰当形式填空。 (每小题1分，共15分)
48. 【答案】arrival
49. 【答案】more outgoing
50. 【答案】benefit
51. 【答案】achievement
52. 【答案】familiar##amiliar
53. 【答案】creativity
54. 【答案】failure
55. 【答案】suggestions
56.【答案】treasure##reasure
57. 【答案】strength
58.【答案】Surprisingly
59.【答案】comfortable##omfortable
60. 【答案】compare##ompare
61.【答案】tourists
62【答案】eating
VII. 完成句子。 (每空1分， 67小题2分，共10分)
63. 【答案】 ①. What ②. is
64. 【答案】 ①. isn’t##is ②. anything##nothing
65. 【答案】 ①. How ②. was
66. 【答案】 ①. What ②. an
67. 【答案】You’ll get better at it as long as you don’t give up
VIII. 概要补全。 (68-69小题, 每小题2分； 70-71小题, 每小题3分, 共10分)
【答案】68. as important as
69. is similar to
70. she gave a great performance
71. should love it and value the present
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