资源简介

Unit 2 Safety
Topic talk知识点清单
一、核心词汇与短语
1. 应急设备 (Emergency Equipment)
life jacket 救生衣（用于洪水时保持漂浮）
torch 手电筒（用于黑暗中照明）
hammer 安全锤（用于汽车 / 公交车破窗）
mobile phone 手机（用于求救、联系）
first aid case 急救箱（用于处理事故伤员）
rope 绳索（用于转移到安全地点）
fire extinguisher 灭火器（用于灭火）
AED 自动体外除颤器（用于心脏急救）
2. 紧急情况 (Emergencies)
fire 火灾
earthquake 地震
flood 洪水
road accident 交通事故
other accidents 其他意外事故
3. 安全规则与行为 (Safety Rules & Actions)
put safety first 把安全放在第一位
stay above water 保持在水面上
find the way in dark places 在黑暗中找路
break windows 破窗逃生
call for help 呼救
treat people 救治伤员
get to a safe place 到达安全地点
make your way to... 前往……
call emergency numbers 拨打紧急电话
obey the rules 遵守规则
keep us out of trouble 让我们远离麻烦
keep us safe 保障我们安全
4. 紧急电话号码 (Emergency Numbers)
China: 110 (police), 119 (fire), 120 (first aid), 122 (traffic accident)
Abroad: other local emergency numbers
二、重点句型与应急知识
1. 询问与描述应急需求
What do we need in emergencies such as a fire, an earthquake or a flood
在火灾、地震或洪水等紧急情况下，我们需要什么？
I think we need a life jacket in a flood to stay above water.
我认为在洪水中我们需要救生衣来保持漂浮。
We need a first aid case to treat people in a road accident.
我们需要急救箱来处理交通事故中的伤员。
2. 不同紧急情况的应对措施
In an earthquake:
It’s a good idea to use a torch, or turn on the flashlight on your phone. It will help you find your way in dark places.
地震时：使用手电筒或打开手机闪光灯，有助于在黑暗中辨路。
In a fire:
Make your way to the safe exit/outside. Then, use your phone to call 119 or other numbers when abroad.
火灾时：前往安全出口 / 户外，然后拨打 119（或国外紧急电话）。
In a flood:
Stay in a car or bus to keep safe above water. A life jacket is useful to help you stay afloat.
洪水时：待在汽车 / 公交车里保持在水面以上，救生衣能帮助你漂浮。
Other accidents:
A first aid case is important in lots of situations, especially in accidents.
其他事故：急救箱在很多场景中都很重要，尤其在事故中。
3. 谈论安全规则的句型
Rules are there to keep us safe and make life easy too.
规则的存在是为了保障我们安全，也让生活更便捷。
We must obey the rules because we live with others.
我们必须遵守规则，因为我们和他人共同生活。
Rules keep us out of trouble and they’re there for everyone.
规则让我们远离麻烦，并且是为每个人而设的。
Topic talk同步练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空（10 题）
We need a life jacket ________ (stay) above water in a flood.
It’s important ________ (keep) calm in different emergencies.
A torch can help us ________ (find) the way in dark places.
We should use a hammer ________ (break) windows in a car accident.
My mum always tells me ________ (put) safety first in everything I do.
A first aid case is used ________ (treat) injured people in accidents.
In a fire, we must make our way to the exit ________ (quick).
People use mobile phones ________ (call) for help in emergencies.
We must remember the emergency number 119 ________ (call) the firemen.
The song tells us that rules keep us from ________ (get) into trouble.
二、单项选择题（10 题）
—What do we need in a flood
—We need a ________ to stay above water.
A. torch B. life jacket C. hammer D. rope
In an earthquake, a ________ can help us find the way in dark places.
A. first aid case B. mobile phone C. torch D. rope
We should call ________ when there is a big fire.
A. 110 B. 119 C. 120 D. 122
The saying “Safety First is Safety Always” tells us to ________ safety all the time.
A. forget B. remember C. ignore D. laugh at
A first aid case is very useful to ________ people in road accidents.
A. hurt B. treat C. hit D. kill
Rules are there to keep us ________ and make our life easy.
A. safe B. dangerous C. sad D. angry
In a car accident, we can use a ________ to break the window and get out.
A. rope B. torch C. hammer D. life jacket
We must ________ the safety rules in public places to avoid trouble.
A. break B. obey C. change D. forget
In a flood, staying in a car or bus can help us ________ above water.
A. stay B. sink C. jump D. swim
The song “Rules” says that rules tell us what is ________ and what is wrong.
A. bad B. right C. funny D. boring

展开更多......

收起↑