资源简介 九年级英语(外研版)参考答案及评分标准第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分)Ⅰ. 1 ~ 5 ACBCBⅡ. 6 ~ 10 CBCABⅢ. 11 ~ 15 ACCBCⅣ. 16. wood 17. different 18. greet 19. time 20. ring评分标准:1 ~ 20 题每小题 1 分。 16 ~ 20 中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分。第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分 35 分)Ⅴ. 21 ~ 25 CABAA 26 ~ 30 ACBDB评分标准:21 ~ 30 题,每小题 1 分。Ⅵ. 31 ~ 35 DCBAA 36 ~ 40 CBABD 41 ~ 45 BDCBA 46 ~ 50 CCDAC评分标准:31 ~ 50 题,每小题 1 分。Ⅶ. 51 ~ 55 DGACB评分标准:51 ~ 55 题,每小题 1 分。第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)Ⅷ. 56 ~ 58 CBB 59 ~ 61 ADC 62 ~ 65 ADAB 66 ~ 68 CAC 69 ~ 72 CABA73. He heard two of his students quarreling.74. He was badly ill.75. We should be peaceful and control ourselves. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可。)评分标准:56 ~ 75 题,每小题 2 分。 (73 ~ 75 意思对即可)第四部分 写(共两大题,满分 25 分)Ⅸ. 76. rush 77. rapid 78. grapes 79. fair 80. fail评分标准:76 ~ 80 题,每小题 1 分。Ⅹ. 【范文】One possible version:Dear Sir / Madam,I would like to join SAPA. First, let me introduce myself. I am a kind and patient personwho loves small animals. I have a pet dog at home and take good care of him daily. Thisexperience makes me understand that animals are our friends and need our protection. That s themain reason I want to join SAPA.If I am lucky enough to be a member, I will do my best for our association. I can helpcare for stray animals and organize activities to encourage more students to join us. I will alsoshare knowledge about animal protection.I look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua九年级英语(外研版)参考答案及评分标准 第 1 页(共 7 页) A一、评分原则:1. 本题总分 20 分,分五个档次给分。2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次,然后以档次的要求来衡量,结合内容和语言表达,综合给定分数。3. 考生可根据要点适当发挥,加入自己的观点。4. 词数少于 60 个单词,在总分当中扣除一分。5. 拼写错误多以及书写差影响表达,在所确定档次内扣除一分。二、各档次的划分以及给分要求:第五档(很好): 完全完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了所有的内容要点,或在发挥(20 ~ 17 分) 时内容有新意有亮点,语言基本无错误,行文连贯,表达清楚。第四档(好): 完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了基本的内容要点,语言有少量错(16 ~ 13 分) 误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。第三档(一般): 基本完成了试题规定的任务,写出了一些内容,语言有一些错误,(12 ~ 9 分) 行文不够连贯。第二档 (较差): 未恰当完成试题规定的任务,只能写出个别观点,语言错误较多,(8 ~ 5 分) 未能清楚表达信息。第一档 (差): 未能完成试题规定的任务,只能写出有关内容的一些单词,语法(4 ~ 0 分) 错误很多,未能清楚表达信息。听力部分录音文字稿Ⅰ. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。1. W: Jim, do you have an English lesson today M: Yes. We have two English lessons on Thursday.2. W: You look upset. What happened to you, Tony M: I got a very low mark in the exam.3. M: The nearest office station is about thirty minutes walk from here.W: It s too far. Where is the nearest bus station, please 4. W: Do you like the Water Festival in Thailand M: No. I think it s boring.5. M: I m going to do some shopping for the party. Could you join me, Laura W: Sorry, I promised to go to the movies with Anne.Ⅱ. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。W: How many students are there in your class, Frank 九年级英语(外研版)参考答案及评分标准 第 2 页(共 7 页) AM: Fifty. There are 20 girls and 30 boys.W: How often do most of the students exercise M: Most of them exercise once a week.W: How about you M: I do exercise every day, because I think it s important.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 小题。M: Hey, Sally! What did you do last weekend W: I stayed at home.M: Why W: I was not allowed to go out, because I had lots of things to do.M: Like what W: I had to clean my room and do my homework on Saturday.M: What about Sunday W: I took care of my little brother at home. How about you, Bob M: Well, I played soccer on Saturday morning. On Sunday afternoon, I went to the movies.And on Sunday evening, I visited my friend.W: Great!Ⅲ. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。 请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。My family like films very much but we do not often go to the cinema. We just watch filmson CCTV six, the Film Channel. Dad likes watching Jackie Chan s films such as Rush Hourand Police Story. He thinks action films are really exciting. Mum prefers to watch romanticfilms because she likes beautiful stories. Last week she watched a film. It was love ship, aforeign film about love.My brother and I like science fiction films best. These films often show us what the worldwill be like in the future. We can learn a lot from them. We all like the Film Channel so wenever disagree on which program to watch.Ⅳ. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。This Saturday is Roy s birthday. And his best friend Paul invented a funny gift for him.It s a bird clock.It s made of metal and wood. The bird can sing different kinds of music at different timesaccording to Roy s choice. In the morning, it can greet Roy in a soft voice. If needs, it canwake up Roy at proper time. It will ring when it s time for Roy to go to sleep. Paul thinks Roymust like it very much.试题解析21. C 考查动词辨析。 句意:为了在阅读时轻松理解一个长而难的句子,我们可以先圈出它的主要部分。 admire 钦佩;balance 平衡;circle 圈出;divide 划分。 根据“To easilyunderstand a long and difficult sentence while reading”及常识可知,理解长难句需要九年级英语(外研版)参考答案及评分标准 第 3 页(共 7 页) A先圈出其主要部分,circle 表示“圈出”,其与“ the main parts”搭配自然,符合能帮助理解长难句的语境,而其他选项均不贴合。 故选 C。22. A 考查名词辨析。 句意:———你能告诉我怎样才能交到更多的朋友吗 ———当然。我认为诚实是第一步。 step 步骤;score 分数;sense 感觉;season 季节。 根据“ I thinkbeing honest is the first. . . ”可知,此处指诚实是交到更多朋友的第一步,所以用名词 step。 故选 A。23. B 考查介词辨析。 句意:———打扰一下,你看到一个穿红裙子的小女孩了吗 ———是的,她刚才跑过这条街然后右转了。”around 围绕;across 穿过(平面);near 在附近;over 越过(上方)。 根据语境“跑过这条街”,强调横向穿过街道,故选 B。24. A 考查状语从句。 句意:———你必须相信自己。 即使没有人帮助你,你也能解决它。 ———谢谢你的鼓励。 Even though 即使,表示让步关系;Because 因为,表示原因关系;As long as 只要,表示条件关系;As soon as 一……就……,表示时间关系。“nobody helps you”描述不利条件无人帮助,但主句“you can work it out”强调仍能成功,需表达“尽管……仍然”的逻辑。 故选 A。25. A 考查副词。 句意:———嫦娥四号于 2019 年 1 月 3 日成功登陆月球背面。 ———那对每个中国人来说都是难忘的一天。 successfully 成功地;suddenly 突然地;completely完全地;strongly 强烈地;根据“That is an unforgettable day for every Chinese”可知此处“成功地”,故选 A。26. A 考查形容词辨析。 句意:使用阅读笔并通过触摸教科书中的文章来大声跟读,这既简单又方便。 convenient 方便的;central 中心的;unbelievable 难以置信的;unusual不同寻常的。 根据“ It s simple and. . . to use the reading pen and repeat out loud bytouching the articles in the textbooks. ”可知,此处指“使用阅读笔很简单方便”。 故选 A。27. C 考查 see 的用法。 句型。 句意:———你经常看见托尼在公园里踢足球吗 ———是的。 你看! 现在我们可以看到他在那边踢足球。 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事(表示动作已经结束或者经常做的事情);see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(表示正在做的事情)。 根据“Do you often see Tony. . . football in the park ”可知,此处强调的是看见托尼经常做的事情,故填“play”;根据“Yes. Look! Now we cansee him. . . football over there. ”可知,此处强调的是看见托尼正在做的事情,故填“playing”。 故选 C。28. B 考查定语从句。 句意:———我们能为那些需要帮助的留守儿童做些什么呢 ———我们可以在周末在线帮助他们学习。 which 引导定语从句,先行词是物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who 引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作主语;whom 引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作宾语;whose 引导定语从句,先行词是人或物,在从句中作定语。 分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词“ the left-home children”指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词 who 引导。 故选 B。29. D 考查一般过去时的被动语态。 句意:———没人接我的电话。 昨天上午你在家吗 ———嗯,我被要求去参加社区的志愿者工作。 根据语境可知,此处表示“我被要求去参加社区的志愿者工作”,主语 I 和动词 ask 之间是被动关系,且根据时间状语“yesterday morning”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was / were+动词的过去分词”,主语为 I,be 动词用 was,ask 的过去分词为 asked。 故选 D。九年级英语(外研版)参考答案及评分标准 第 4 页(共 7 页) A30. B 考查情景交际。 根据英语交际习惯,不能和别人一起去吃野餐,应该很惋惜。 再结合题干后的答句含义“咱们改在别的时间吃吧。”说明非常惋惜不能参加吃野餐。故选 B。31. D 考查形容词辨析。 句意:你生命中最难忘的时刻是什么 useful 有用的;peaceful 和平的;embarrassing 令人尴尬的;unforgettable 难忘的。 根据“For me, I will neverforget that day s sunrise on April 20, 2022. ”可知,此处是指最难忘的时刻,故选 D。32. C 考查副词辨析。 句意:我正在中国东海岸外开心地玩耍。 hurriedly 匆忙地;gently温柔地;happily 开心地;slowly 慢慢地。 根据“ I was playing. . . ”结合语境可知,是指开心地玩,故选 C。33. B 考查动词辨析。 句意:突然,我经历了严重的头痛。 examined 检查;experienced 经历;remained 保持;overcame 克服。 根据“ a bad headache” 可知,是经历头痛,故选 B。34. A 考查动词辨析。 句意:我发现自己躺在海滩上。 lying 躺;pulling 拉;staring 凝视;standing 站立。 根据“At dawn, the tide (潮水) slowly fell. I found myself. . . on abeach. ”可知,潮水退去,鲸鱼躺在沙滩上。 故选 A。35. A 考查名词辨析。 句意:从远处,我听到一些响亮的呼喊声。 calls 呼喊声;instructions指令;steps 脚步;phones 电话。 根据“The sounds must have been coming from somelocal . . . ”可知,此处是指叫声,故选 A。36. C 考查名词辨析。 句意:这些声音一定来自当地的一些渔民。 bankers 银行家;children 孩子们; fishermen 渔民; officers 官员。 根据 “ More and more fishermenbegan to gather around me. ”可知,是指渔民,故选 C。37. B 考查形容词辨析。 句意:他们向我庞大的身体泼水,以帮助保持我的皮肤湿润。pale 苍白的;wet 湿润的;warm 温暖的;ugly 丑陋的。 根据“They showered water onmy large body”可知,他们洒水在我身上是为了让我的皮肤保持湿润,故选 B。38. A 考查动词辨析。 句意:任务失败了。 failed 失败;disappeared 消失; finished 完成;canceled 取消。 根据“ I felt down. ”可知,任务失败了,故选 A。39. B 考查动词短语辨析。 句意:他们一边等待潮水上涨,一边继续向我泼水。 separatingfrom 与……分离;waiting for 等待;dealing with 处理;cleaning off 清除。 根据“ thetide to rise”可知,是等待潮水上涨,故选 B。40. D 考查形容词辨析。 句意:我试图挥动尾巴感谢这些热心的人们。 well-behaved 行为端正的;best-known 最知名的;strong-willed 意志坚强的;warm-hearted 热心的。 根据前文介绍人们帮助鲸鱼回到大海可知,此处是指热心的人们,故选 D。41. B 考查短语辨析。 句意:在冬天,它完全被海冰覆盖。 green grass 绿草;sea ice 海冰;pretty flowers 漂亮的花;dirty sands 脏沙子。 根据“ In winter”可知,北极冬天被海冰覆盖,故选 B。42. D 考查名词辨析。 句意:它也是大约 400 万人的家园。 babies 婴儿;birds 鸟;students学生;people 人。 根据“a group of whom are Inuit (因纽特人)”可知,北极是大约400 万人的家园,故选 D。43. C 考查动词短语辨析。 句意:他醒来并准备去学校。 pays attention to 注意; looksforward to 期待;gets ready to 准备;gets close to 接近。 根据“go to school”可知,Jim醒来并准备去学校,故选 C。44. B 考查形容词辨析。 句意:它在寒冷的天气里让他保持温暖。 hot 热的;warm 温暖九年级英语(外研版)参考答案及评分标准 第 5 页(共 7 页) A的;cool 凉爽的;cold 冷的。 根据“ in his fur coat”可知,毛皮大衣让他在寒冷的天气里保持温暖,故选 B。45. A 考查副词辨析。 句意:半小时后,他到达学校。 later 之后;after 之后;before 之前;ago 之前。 根据“he gets to school on a ski or snowmobile. ”可知,半小时之后他到达学校,故选 A。46. C 考查名词辨析。 句意:11:30 是午餐的时间。 dinner 晚餐;breakfast 早餐;lunch 午餐;supper 晚餐。 根据“There s fish and other meat in his lunchbox. ”可知,11:30 是午餐时间,故选 C。47. C 考查名词辨析。 句意:这些食物给他足够的能量。 enemies 敌人;erasers 橡皮;energy 能量;exercise 锻炼。 根据常识可知,食物可以提供足够的能量,故选 C。48. D 考查名词辨析。 句意:他戴上护目镜,否则他的眼睛会被强光严重伤害。 ears 耳朵;mouth 嘴巴;hands 手;eyes 眼睛。 根据“snow goggles (护目镜)”可知,强光会伤害他的眼睛,故选 D。49. A 考查动词短语辨析。 句意:许多当地人住在木头制成的房子里。 made of 由……制成;made up 组成;made by 由……制造;made from 由……制成。 根据 “ live inhouses. . . wood. ”可知,房子是由木头制成的,故选 A。50. C 考查形容词辨析。 句意:他们养的驯鹿也有更少的食物。 more 更多;fewer 更少;less 更少; little 很少。 根据 “ For example, many animals they hunt for food aredisappearing. ”可知,许多他们猎食的动物正在消失。 所以驯鹿的食物也变少了,food 是不可数名词,应用比较级 less 修饰,暗含和之前的比较,故选 C。56. C 细节理解题。 根据“Many people like to go to the library because it s a quiet andbright place for reading. ”可知,许多人喜欢去图书馆,因为那是一个安静而明亮的阅读场所,即人们喜欢在图书馆读书和学习,因为那里的环境很好。 故选 C。57. B 细节理解题。 根据“The library opens from 7:30 till 22:00 from Monday to Friday,from 8:00 till 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday. ”可知,图书馆的开放时间为周一至周五 7:30 至 22:00,周六和周日 8:00 至 21:00。 所以吉米可以在周四晚上 7 点去。故选 B。58. B 词句猜测题。 根据“always treat others the way you want to be treated. ”可知,这句话的字面意思是“你希望别人怎样对待你,你就怎样对待别人”,也就是“己所不欲,勿施于人”。 故选 B。59. A 判断推理题。 根据第一段中 “ He is famous in his town and he goes to all thechildren s parties. ”和“All the children love Mr. Magicman. . . ”可知小镇上有名的魔术师 Magicman 先生很受孩子们的欢迎。 故选 A。60. D 细节理解题。 根据第二段最后“Mr. Magicman has got a very bad headache and hecannot come. ”可知 Magicman 先生因为头疼得厉害不能参加 Peter 的生日派对。 故选 D。61. C 词义指代题。 根据最后一段中 “ We made a banner ( 横幅) and went to Mr.Magician s house with it. ”可知孩子们在得知Magicman 先生生病了,制造了一个横幅去看望他,所以句中 it 指代的是横幅。 故选 C。62. A 主旨大意题。 根据“So, it got the name ‘ firefall’”以及整段的介绍可知,第一段主要介绍了它的名字的由来,故选 A。63. D 细节理解题。 根据“The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch, because it九年级英语(外研版)参考答案及评分标准 第 6 页(共 7 页) Ais close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents”可知,埃尔卡皮坦野餐区是观看的最佳地点,故选 D。64. A 推理判断题。 根据“ I m just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don twant to miss during the winter”可推知,这个瀑布很值得一看,故选 A。65. B 推理判断题。 本文主要介绍了马尾瀑布上独特的美景,属于自然范畴,故选 B。66. C 推理判断题。 根据第一段“What do you do with clothes you don t want to wearanymore . . . What happens next Where do these clothes end up ”可知,作者通过提问的方式引入话题。 故选 C。67. A 细节理解题。 根据 “ Every week, about 15 million pieces of clothes arrive atKantamanto. But about 40 percent of them leave the market as waste. ”可知,每周大约有 1500 万件衣服到达 Kantamanto 市场,但其中约 40%作为垃圾离开市场,由此可以计算出每周约有 600 万件衣服成为垃圾。 故选 A。68. C 主旨大意题。 通读全文可知,文章讲述了衣物捐赠后最终成为垃圾并对环境和经济造成负面影响,旨在告诉读者我们的衣物可能对环境有害。 故选 C。69. C 细节理解题。 根据第一段中“Among them, the Boston Marathon which started in1897, is the oldest yearly marathon in the world. ”可知,始于 1897 年的波士顿马拉松是世界上最古老的年度马拉松。 故选 C。70. A 推理判断题。 根据第二段中“There is a famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand,which is known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight everyday. ”可知,新西兰吉斯伯恩有一场著名的马拉松,它以世界上第一个每天迎接阳光的城市而闻名。 由此可推测,A 选项“第一道曙光”最适合做这场马拉松的主题。故选 A。71. B 细节理解题。 根据第三段中“Some routes are well planned for runners to explore themany sides of a city. For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes therunners along the great wonder of the world. The race can be an amazing chance to getto know Beijing, its people and local food. ”可知,作者为用长城马拉松这个例子是为了说明路线展现了城市文化。 故选 B。72. A 最佳标题题。 通读全文可知,文章不仅介绍了马拉松的历史和主题,还强调了马拉松不仅仅是一场赛跑,还包含了文化体验和自我挑战的意义。 因此,文章的最佳标题应为“Marathon: Not Just a Race”。 故选 A。九年级英语(外研版)参考答案及评分标准 第 7 页(共 7 页) AA.He is popular with children.C.He loves animals very much.B.He looks like Harry Potter.D.He lives by magic tricks.0 Why did Mr.Magicman fail to come to Peter's party 1anud02l62i512079fA.He was too busy.B:He didn't like the party.C.He wasn't ready for it.D.He got ill seriously.61 What does the underlined word "it"refer to in the last paragraph A.The hat.B.The balloon.C.The bannerD.The cake.The H Fall ()is of Yosemite National Park'smstmanvoey the setting s his the Horsa althe righ angle角度)t light the upper par店fha.herethe Horsetail Fall becomes orange andredssekoava(熔岩)pouringdown from the top of the E日Capitan..So,it got thename“firefall”.The firefall is a perfect match of the weather,the fall,the time and the watching place.It usuallyapndrywarm and cods days.There must beeou owing ater tomkefrefall tooSo there must be enough snow on the mountain top,and it turns into water on warm afternoons.The sun goes to the best place before the fall in late February.And the best time to watch the fallis5t15 minutes before the sunset.Only at this time can visitors see the firefall.The El Capitan PicnicArea is the best place to watch,because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents.Every year in February,thousands of photographers come to watch the firefall.Although the viewmay appear just minutes before sunset,many of them have to come hours earlier to get a right place toset their cameras in time."I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want tomiss during the winter,"says Kate Moore,a traveller and the lead content ncreator for.62.What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us ainn012og09llsdo gminogeA.How the firefall got its name.B.Why it's easy to see the firefall.C.Who was the first to find the firefall.D.On which day we can visit the frefall.63.What can we know about the firefall bhow si to isbnow issig sdi gnoln amu ofA.It lasts for half an hour before the sunset.boot Isoof bns slqdsq a .gnisB.It usually appears on wet,warm and cloudy days.C.Rivers provide enough flowing water to make a fall.D.Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Area.64.What can we infer from the words of Kate Moore A.The firefall is worth seeing.B.It's dangerous to watch the firefall.C.The firefall brings little surprise.D.It's a waste of time to visit the firefall.65.What's the theme of the passage g2日AA.Art.B.Nature.C.Technology.D.HistoryWhat do you doi油clothes you don'twant o wear anymore You may donate(捐赠)them orgivehem toother people What happens next Where do these clothes end upSadly,the beaches of hanacoury n West Africa are among these places.Now theecvredoaste.People fromll overhe善机物.Heve,”charity shops onlys20 pren of domied.cohe.TheThethputlre bagsnd travelthr obeoror waste disposal(处理)小Kataanto Market inAccra the apital of Ghanas of the restndhandvryeboueces of cheiveKantman But boutent of them leave the market as waste.herbu thestor put it underground.Howethethe sa.serenot pace forThisis why lot of clothing waste ends up on the beach.九年级英语(外研版)试题卷第6页(共8页) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 九年级上英语考试.docx 九年级期末英语(外研)(25-26上)答案A.pdf