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连州市2025—2026学年度第一学期期末核心素养监测
九年级英语试题
说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时为80分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位 置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。答题卡不准使用铅笔、透明胶和 涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项 中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Do you know who is the “Super Brain” in China Shan Xinghua is 31 excellent woman who created China’s 12306 railway ticket system. She received the national honor “Role Model of the Times”. 32 work solved the problem of buying train tickets, which once required long waits at stations.
In 1996. Shan 33 developing this system to solve ticket-buying difficulties. Before 12306, people had to wait in long lines at stations. With China’s large population and growing travel needs, a better solution 34 . However, creating such a system was challenging. During busy periods like the Spring Festival, the system often broke down. In 2012, too many users caused technical problems. 35 Shan didn’t give up. She led her team to find solutions. They used advanced(先进的) technologies to deal 36 huge numbers of users while keeping information safe. Shan succeeded through years of hard 37 . She often worked hours and spent little time with her family. Today, 12306 processes millions of daily business 38 . People can buy tickets anytime on their phones and choose seats. This saves time and makes travel easier for everyone.
Shan Xinghua’s story teaches us 39 effort can overcome difficulties. She encourages young people 40 their dreams bravely. She also shows us how technology can change our life. She is both a “Super Brain” and a national hero.
31. A. a B. an C. the
32. A. Her B. She C. Hers
33. A. begins B. began C. is beginning
34. A. is needed B. were needed C. was needed
35. A. And B. So C. But
36. A. with B. at C. on
37. A. work B. works C. work’s
38. A. smooth B. most smoothly C. more smoothly
39. A. why B. which C. that
40. A. follow B. following C. to follow
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One sunny afternoon, 12-year-old Leo sat at his desk. He just learned about climate change in science class and felt 41 . “What will happen if we don’t act now ” he wondered. That night, he decided to turn his worry into 42 .
Leo created a social media page called Green Steps with Leo. On it, he shared simple 43 For example, people should turn off lights when leaving a room, use cloth bags instead of plastic ones, and plant trees in gardens. At first, only his classmates followed him. But Leo didn’t give up. 44 . He posted videos of himself cleaning up the park. In the video, he. 45 litter in the park. And he also explained how 46 plastic is to wildlife.
One day, a message appeared: “Thank you, Leo! My family started 47 because of your posts.” It was from a girl in another city. Soon, more messages came. A teacher 48 how her students organized a school cleanup after seeing Leo’s videos. Even his little sister joined, drawing posters about saving water.
His efforts 49 hundreds of kids to take small steps for the planet. He realized that sharing wasn’t just about spreading 50 . It was about caring for others and the Earth with action.
41. A. worried B. excited C. tired D. relaxed
42. A. fun B. action C. regret D. disappointment
43. A. stories B. jokes C. suggestions D. messages
44. A. carelessly B. mistakenly C. happily D. easily
45. A. walked around B. picked up C. threw away D. talked about
46. A. useful B. pitiful C. harmful D. hopeful
47. A. traveling B. gardening C. recycling D. drawing
48. A. forgot B. shared C. doubted D. asked
49. A. allowed B. invited C. organized D. encouraged
50. A. awareness B. imagination C. freedom D. culture
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Club fairs are important events for school clubs to attract new members. Here are some tips to help your club stand out among your schoolmates.
Useful Materials: A brochure Advertising boards free desserts
Best Practices: ·Choose a good place: If possible, find the busiest table you can get. A table near the entrance will get more attention than the one in a corner. ·Use materials: Prepare brochures introducing the club. A colorful advertising board with photos of club activities on it can also make your club more attractive. ·Attract attention: Offer free desserts like ice creams, cup cakes and juice. In addition, you can help take photos of visitors next to your board. Turn to your teachers or parents for support when necessary. ·Play an active and welcoming role: Always have several active club members at the table. Use simple words to explain the club’s goals. Remain friendly and show positive body language. ·Collect as much information as you can: In order to admit more visitors, try to keep your conversations short. Write down the names of especially interested students so that you can talk with them in details later.
Two Types of Students: ·Active Members: These students want to join in activities weekly, so it’s necessary to explain how the club helps them make a difference. For example, “Join the Art Club, where creativity and fun meet!” ·Supporters: Some students may not have time to join but still want to help. Share the club’s news with them regularly and encourage them to spread.
Hope more students will join your club!
51. What is the main purpose of a club fair
A. To attract new members. B. To sell candies and games.
C. To raise money for schools. D. To take photos for the visitors.
52. What should club members do when talking to visitors
A. Have long conversations with everyone. B. Use simple language and remain friendly.
C. Avoid asking for the names and addresses. D. Only communicate with active visitors.
53. What can attract students to their club table
A. Loud music. B. Empty table.
C. Colorful picture books. D. Free food and drinks
54. What should you do if a student is very interested in your club
A. Offer them free desserts at once. B. Talk with them in details right away
C. Write down their name for later talk. D. Ask them to join activities immediately.
55. Who may be mostly interested in reading this passage
A. Students who are responsible for school clubs.
B. Teachers who organize a club fair.
C. New students who hope to join a school club.
D. Club members who are ready to put on a show.
B
Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.
But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name -the Silk Road.
The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. ▲ In return, they received treasures such as spices(香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade, then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like paper-making were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China.
Most importantly; the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined(融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere.
The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.
56. The story of silk is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show
A. who found silk first B. how to make silk clothes
C. silk is very valuable D. why the Silk Road began
57. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3
A. From China, people sold silk and tea. B. They brought silk and tea to China.
C. People in the West sold silk and tea. D. Silk and tea were bought by China.
58. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage
①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk
②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road.
③Traders from China and the West exchanged things.
④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk.
A. ①→④→③→② B.①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→①
59. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong.
60. What is the best title for the passage
A. How Silk Was Invented in China. B. A Brave Officer: Zhang Qian.
C. Trade Between the East and West. D. The Silk Road: History and Culture.
C
配对阅读 左栏是五人喜欢露营的原因，右栏是7个具体的解释。请将原因与对应的解释进行匹配。其中两项多余，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61. Sam and Mary go back to the campsites year after year because they like the kindness there. 62. In Paul’s opinion, camping is the perfect holiday for families. 63. For Katie, the most important is to be able to afford a place to stay in during busy school holidays 64. When on holiday, Lizzy expects to be away from her stressful working life 65. Matt is restless. He likes to spend his holiday seeing lots of different places A. “There are so many child-friendly campsites with swimming pools and special activities for kids So nice for them to have lots of space to run around and other children to play with. B. “You are supposed to have a good map and a good up-to-date campsite guide with clear directions There is nothing more awful than driving around for hours to look for a campsite. C. “I spend all day in the office while at work So I enjoyed being outside When I am on holiday I like to be in the fresh air. I love going to sleep listening to insects in the trees. D. “One year our car was stuck in the sand. Many of our new neighbors came rushing over to help. It was a wonderful feeling.” E. “Of course, there are some rules you have to respect. For example, you’re not allowed to make noises after l1 or 12 at night at a campsite.” F. “I don’t like to be tied down to one place Camping means you can stay somewhere for a night, and somewhere else for the next night.” G. “As all the schools are on holiday it’s often difficult to find cheap hotel rooms But-it just costs a little to stay at a campsite.”
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
by, camera, clearly, delicious, find, future, offer, rush, way, great, mean, so
Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road Technologies have brought 66 changes to our life. Actually, changes can also be 67 in your school.
“Now, we don’t have to 68 to the canteen(食堂) as soon as the bell rings,” says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart canteen system (系统) this year. Students choose meals online first. When it’s time for their orders, they pick up meals 69 using facial recognition (人脸识别) technology. The smart canteen 70 students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste. Besides providing. 71 food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits.
Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four 72 on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run. They can 73 see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting. 74 .
What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the 75 Let’s look forward to even more changes!
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
A recent study showed that China has the most overweight and obese(肥胖的) people, with 402 million in 2021,facing a big challenge. To solve this, China started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan in 2024 to improve public health. The plan was put forward by Lei Haichao, Director of the National Health Commission, at a national meeting. He warned that the problem could get worse, with 70.5%of adults and 31.8%of children likely to become overweight or obese by 2030 if no action was taken.
The plan encourages families and society to take part and offers special advice for different groups. Regular (定期的) weight checks and better data (数据) use are also part of the plan. Research will explore new ways to help people manage their weight. However, experts agree that the first step is knowing your own health numbers.
So, how can you know if you are at a healthy weight A common and useful tool is the Body Mass Index (BMI).You can get your own BMI number easily. The way to work it out is: first, take your weight in kilograms. Then, divide it by your height in meters. Then, divide the answer by your height again. A healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24.9.If your BMI is 25 or higher, you may be overweight. If it reaches 30 or above, it means obesity
To lose weight, besides checking your weight regularly, you should also eat a balanced diet and exercise for at least 150 minutes every week.
76. Why did China start the “Weight Management Year” plan
77. Who put forward the “Weight Management Year” plan
78. How many adults would become overweight or obese by 2030 if nothing is done
79. If Jack’s BMI is 28, is he overweight or obese
80. What should people do about their diet to lose weight
B.书面表达（共15分）
81.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是某外国语学校国际部的学生会主席李华。你校将开展Healthy Life Week（健康生活周）活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一封活动介绍信，张贴在学校国际部公告栏，呼吁同学们参加活动。
健康生活周介绍信。
作文要求：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Dear fellow students,
We all know that health is very important, but many of us face health problems like overweight and not enough exercise.
Li Hua

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