2025-2026学年七年级英语下册 Unit2 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题(含解析)-译林版(2024)

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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册 Unit2 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题(含解析)-译林版(2024)

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7B Unit2 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题
基础入门训练30题
1.They will be able to (give) you some ideas.
2.I hope you (like) my idea.
3.The artists know a lot about (style) and colours.
4.We are going to (share) our old clothes.
5.There are some (engineer) in the Fix-it Club.
6.What a meaningful day! We volunteered (clean) up our city park.
7.She was (able) to write because of the serious pain in her right hand.
8.He wanted some work to do, so I had him (wash) the car.
9.He is dreaming of becoming a (law) like his father in the future.
10.We (help) the old man clean the room next Sunday.
11.The members of the (help) Hands Club are people with different skills.
12.Mum is going to have us (do) some (clean) this weekend.
13.There are many (volunteer) at the community centre.
14.The doctor is kind. He often does an (operate) on poor people.
15.We can get a lot of (information) on the Internet.
16.The firemen are very (help). They often save people from danger.
17.My sister is going to be a (sing) when she grows up.
18.I (be) going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
19.They (have) a party next Friday.
20.He (not do) his homework tomorrow.
21.Unluckily, my e-bike is (break) on my way to work.
22.Planting some trees and flowers in your garden is (help) for living a happy life.
23.Keep climbing, or you (not enjoy) the wonderful sights that can only be seen from the top.
24.After this exam, you (have) a wonderful holiday next month.
25.I’m (plan) to repair my (break) bicycle and give it away to people in need.
26.The workers are painting all the (bench) in the park now.
27.Is there (someone) giving a (help) hand in cleaning up the park
28.He is (will) to join us and do some (volunteer) work at the local hospital.
29.It’s important to keep our neighbourhood (look) nice and tidy.
30.Do you have any ideas about what (wear) to a party
进阶拓展训练30题
31.They both have problems (climb) to the top of this hill.
32.—What present you (bring) to her birthday party
—One of her favourite book, perhaps.
33.She hurried (pick) her kids, so she left without saying goodbye.
34.We (not work) if it (rain).
35.Look! The car (come).
36.She is so (luck) not to get hurt in the car accident.
37.Next Sunday is “let’s clean up” day. Our community (work) in the community park (make) it look nice.
38.Do you want (help) kids with their homework
39.We are happy (have) you with us any time.
40.Why not (stop) for a rest You’ve been working for hours!
41.Can you join us (clean) up the park this Saturday morning
42.Please email us (be) part of team.
43. (join) us, and we can plan these activities together.
44.There are many ways (help) other people.
45.A day out together is great for us (know) more about each other.
46.Ask someone (fix) his bicycle, please.
47.If (other) need help, I would love to giving a (help) hand. I am always (help).
48.She is going to have someone (help) her with housework.
49.You should feel lucky (live) in the capital of China.
50.Everyone should learn how for animals. (care)
51.They are always ready others. (help)
52.My dream job is to be a good (law) and try to help more people.
53.There are two police (office) in the police car.
54.She is always ready (help) others whenever they need help.
55.The little white cat looks so (love) that the child would like to keep it.
56.The volunteers often (visit) the old people.
57.There are many (community) in our city.
58.Are you willing (help) others
59.The computer engineer (check) the computer now.
60.Some (volunteer) are helping the old people.
能力综合实践40题
61.There are many (bench) on both sides of the park path.
62.My parents are both (law) and they are always very busy.
63.Kate ran out of the classroom without saying (something). What’s wrong
64.I’d like to invite you (join) us to do the volunteer work the day after tomorrow.
65.There (be) a “helping hands” meeting tomorrow. you (join) us then
66.— Jim (be) in the next basketball match
— Of course he is. We can’t win without him.
67.—Who (drive) you to school when your father is away next week
—My uncle.
68.—I’m afraid I missed the bus.
—Don’t worry. Another bus (come) soon.
69.The country has done a lot to help (community) in poor areas.
70.John fell off the tree and had a (break) arm.
71.Each of the workers (fix) the old machine once a month.
72.The computers are those (engineer). They are having a meeting now.
73.Lila helps in a local school as a (voluntary) twice a week.
74.My cousin Annie’s bicycle is (损坏的), so she’s going to ask someone to fix it.
75.My sister is a nurse and she works in a (医院).
76.I had a sore (喉咙) and could only speak in a low voice.
77.The (警察) is very brave and he works at the police station.
78.Our English (老师) is very friendly.
79.We have six copies of the book to (赠送).
80.My father is a (厨师) and he works in a big restaurant.
81. (在……下面) the article you can see the (信息) about the writer.
82. (志愿者) were busy working together to clean the snow on the streets .
83.The volunteers are (组织) an activity to help old people in the community.
84.I want to an activity— “Collect and Share”. (组织)
85.I volunteer to help them on the book club’s website. (发布)
86.I’m going take some the event. (拍照)
87.The shop is close until further (通知).
88.She is having a cold and feeling a . (喉咙酸痛).
89.Everyone is working hard to make our (社区) a better place to live in.
90.This woman often shares food with her (邻居) and they are also kind to her.
91.We live in a nice (社区).
92.The college students are (愿意) to help the children with their homework.
93.The dishes in the (餐馆) are very delicious. You should have a try.
94.The (志愿者) often help the old people.
95.There is something wrong with my bike. Can you (修理) it
96.Are you willing to (捡起) the (垃圾) in the park with me
97.The (工程师) is checking the computer.
98.Our (老师) is very kind and helpful.
99.The (医生) works in the (医院).
100.The (厨师) works in the (餐馆).
答案与解析
基础入门训练30题
1.They will be able to (give) you some ideas.
【答案】give
【详解】句意:他们将能够给你一些想法。根据“be able to do sth”可知,横线处需填动词原形,give“给”,动词原形。故填give。
2.I hope you (like) my idea.
【答案】will like
【详解】句意:我希望你会喜欢我的想法。根据句意和句子结构可知,hope后面接的是宾语从句,此处从句用一般将来时will do结构。故填will like。
3.The artists know a lot about (style) and colours.
【答案】styles
【详解】句意:艺术家们对风格和颜色了解很多。style“风格”,可数名词,根据句意可知,用复数。故填styles。
4.We are going to (share) our old clothes.
【答案】share
【详解】句意:我们打算分享我们的旧衣服。分析句子结构可知,应用所给动词share “分享”的原形,be going to do sth. “打算做某事”。故填share。
5.There are some (engineer) in the Fix-it Club.
【答案】engineers
【详解】句意:在“修理它”俱乐部里有一些工程师。根据“There are some ... in the Fix-it Club”可知,横线处需填可数名词复数形式,engineer“工程师”,可数名词,其复数形式为engineers。故填engineers。
6.What a meaningful day! We volunteered (clean) up our city park.
【答案】to clean
【详解】句意:多么有意义的一天啊!我们自愿打扫我们的城市公园。根据“We volunteered ... (clean) up our city park.”可知,这句话使用短语volunteer to do sth,表示“自愿做某事”。故填to clean。
7.She was (able) to write because of the serious pain in her right hand.
【答案】unable
【详解】句意:她因为右手的剧烈疼痛而不能写字。根据“because of the serious pain in her right hand.”可知,她不能写字,be unable to do sth“不能做某事”。故填unable。
8.He wanted some work to do, so I had him (wash) the car.
【答案】wash
【详解】句意:他想找点事做,所以我让他去洗车。have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填wash。
9.He is dreaming of becoming a (law) like his father in the future.
【答案】lawyer
【详解】句意:他梦想着将来成为一名像他父亲一样的律师。根据“He is dreaming of becoming a”及所给词可知,是指梦想成为一名律师,a后跟名词单数lawyer“律师”。故填lawyer。
10.We (help) the old man clean the room next Sunday.
【答案】are going to help
【详解】句意:下周日我们要去帮助老人打扫房间。根据“next Sunday”可知,此处指较近的将来,用一般将来时,其谓语动词结构为am/is/are going to do。help“帮助”,动词,其一般将来时结构为am/is/are going to help。主语为We,be动词用are。故填are going to help。
11.The members of the (help) Hands Club are people with different skills.
【答案】Helping
【详解】句意:援助之手俱乐部的成员是拥有不同技能的人。空后的Hands是名词,空处应用help的动名词形式helping作定语,修饰名词,此处是专有名词,所以helping的首字母要大写。故填Helping。
12.Mum is going to have us (do) some (clean) this weekend.
【答案】 do cleaning
【详解】句意:妈妈打算让我们这个周末打扫卫生。根据短语have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”和提示词可知,第一空应填do;短语do some cleaning意为“打扫卫生”,所以第二空应填cleaning。故填do;cleaning。
13.There are many (volunteer) at the community centre.
【答案】volunteers
【详解】句意:社区中心有许多志愿者。根据“many”可知,是许多志愿者。volunteer“志愿者”,名词,此处需用复数形式volunteers。故填volunteers。
14.The doctor is kind. He often does an (operate) on poor people.
【答案】operation
【详解】句意:医生很善良。他经常给穷人做手术。根据an可知,此处应填入operate的名词形式operation,do an operation on“对……进行手术”。故填operation。
15.We can get a lot of (information) on the Internet.
【答案】information
【详解】句意:我们可以在互联网上获得很多信息。information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。
16.The firemen are very (help). They often save people from danger.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意:消防员非常乐于助人。他们经常把人们从危险中拯救出来。help“帮助”,动词,空处位于be动词are后面,用形容词helpful“乐于助人的”作表语。故填helpful。
17.My sister is going to be a (sing) when she grows up.
【答案】singer
【详解】句意:我妹妹长大后要当一名歌手。sing“唱歌”,结合“a”可知,这里要填一个单数名词singer“歌手”。故填singer。
18.I (be) going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
【答案】am
【详解】句意:我这个周末打算去看望我的祖父母。“be going to”表示计划、打算做某事,其中be动词要根据主语的人称和数进行变化。本句主语是“I”,第一人称单数,与之对应的be动词形式是“am”。故填am。
19.They (have) a party next Friday.
【答案】will have
【详解】句意:他们下周五将举办一场派对。从“next Friday”可知,句子描述的是将来发生的事情,一般将来时常见结构有“will + 动词原形”,故填will have。
20.He (not do) his homework tomorrow.
【答案】isn’t going to do/won’t do
【详解】句意:他明天不做作业。结合“tomorrow”和提示词可知,该句是一般将来时,其否定结构为isn’t/aren’t/ am not going to do或won’t do sth,且主语He是第三人称单数,所以be动词要填is。故填isn’t going to do/won’t do。
21.Unluckily, my e-bike is (break) on my way to work.
【答案】broken
【详解】句意:不幸的是,我的电动自行车在上班的路上坏了。分析题干和提示词可知,空处应填形容词broken“破损的”作表语。故填broken。
22.Planting some trees and flowers in your garden is (help) for living a happy life.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意:在你的花园里种些树和花有助于过上幸福的生活。分析题干和提示词可知,空处应填形容词helpful,形容词作表语,be helpful for“有助于”。故填helpful。
23.Keep climbing, or you (not enjoy) the wonderful sights that can only be seen from the top.
【答案】won’t enjoy
【详解】句意:继续攀登,否则你将欣赏不到只有在山顶才能看到的美妙景象。根据“or you...the wonderful sights”可知,此处表示对未来情况的推测,应用一般将来时,其否定结构是:will not+动词原形,will not可缩写为won’t。故填won’t enjoy。
24.After this exam, you (have) a wonderful holiday next month.
【答案】will have
【详解】句意:这次考试之后,下个月你会有一个美好的假期。根据next month可知,时态是一般将来时,其结构是:will+动词原形,所以空处应填will have。故填will have。
25.I’m (plan) to repair my (break) bicycle and give it away to people in need.
【答案】 planning broken
【详解】句意:我打算修理我的坏自行车,把它送给有需要的人。第一个空用现在分词planning“计划”,和be动词构成进行时;第二个空修饰名词bicycle用形容词broken“坏的”。故填planning;broken。
26.The workers are painting all the (bench) in the park now.
【答案】benches
【详解】句意:工人们正在给公园里所有的长椅涂油漆。all后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填名词bench的复数形式benches。故填benches。
27.Is there (someone) giving a (help) hand in cleaning up the park
【答案】 anyone helping
【详解】句意:有没有人在帮忙打扫公园? 这是一个一般疑问句,在一般疑问句中,通常用“anyone”代替“someone”来表示“某人” ,所以第一个空格处填anyone;“giving a helping hand” (给予帮助),所以第二个空格填helping。故填anyone;helping。
28.He is (will) to join us and do some (volunteer) work at the local hospital.
【答案】 willing voluntary
【详解】句意:他愿意加入我们,在当地医院做一些志愿者工作。be willing to do sth.“乐意做某事”;第二个空修饰名词work用形容词voluntary“志愿的”。故填willing;voluntary。
29.It’s important to keep our neighbourhood (look) nice and tidy.
【答案】looking
【详解】句意:重要的是要让我们的街区看起来整洁漂亮。分析句子结构可知,keep sb/sth doing sth“让某人/某物做某事”。故填looking。
30.Do you have any ideas about what (wear) to a party
【答案】to wear
【详解】句意:关于参加派对穿什么,你有什么想法吗?wear“穿”。根据“what”可知,此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构。故填to wear。
进阶拓展训练30题
31.They both have problems (climb) to the top of this hill.
【答案】climbing
【详解】句意:他们俩爬到这座山顶都有困难。根据题意和提示词可知,have problems doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,固定短语,所以,此处应是climb的动名词climbing。故填climbing。
32.—What present you (bring) to her birthday party
—One of her favourite book, perhaps.
【答案】 will bring
【详解】句意:——你打算给她的生日聚会带什么礼物? ——也许是她最喜欢的一本书。由“One of her favourite book, perhaps.”可知,此句指也许是她最喜欢的书,表明礼物还没有准备好,时态用将来时:will+动词原形,第二空用动词原形,bring“带来”。故填will;bring。
33.She hurried (pick) her kids, so she left without saying goodbye.
【答案】to pick
【详解】句意:她匆忙去接她的孩子,所以没说再见就走了。根据hurry to do sth.“匆忙做某事”可知,此处应用不定式。故填to pick。
34.We (not work) if it (rain).
【答案】 won’t work rains
【详解】句意:如果下雨,我们就不工作。由“if”可知,这是“if”引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,“We... (not work)”是主句,用将来时,第一空填won’t work“将不工作”;“if it...”是从句,用一般现在时,由于“it”是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,rain“下雨”,其三单形式为:rains。故填won’t work;rains。
35.Look! The car (come).
【答案】is coming
【详解】句意:看!汽车来了。根据“Look!”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,主语“the car”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,come的现在分词是coming。故填is coming。
36.She is so (luck) not to get hurt in the car accident.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意:她很幸运在车祸中没有受伤。由“not to get hurt”和括号内所给词可知,没有受伤表明她是幸运的,由“is”可知,后接形容词作表语,luck“幸运”,其形容词为:lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
37.Next Sunday is “let’s clean up” day. Our community (work) in the community park (make) it look nice.
【答案】 will work to make
【详解】句意:下周日是“让我们大扫除”日。我们社区将在社区公园工作,以使它看起来漂亮。根据“Next Sunday”可知,此句时态是一般将来时,第一空用will work,在句中作谓语;由“work in the community park”可知,在社区公园工作的目的是使它看起来漂亮,第二空用不定式to make表目的。故填will work;to make。
38.Do you want (help) kids with their homework
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:你想帮助孩子们做作业吗?help“帮助”,由“want”可知,want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,此空用不定式。故填to help。
39.We are happy (have) you with us any time.
【答案】to have
【详解】 句意:我们很高兴随时能有你和我们在一起。根据“be happy to do”结构,可知表示对某事感到高兴时,通常使用不定式形式“to do”。故填to have。
40.Why not (stop) for a rest You’ve been working for hours!
【答案】stop
【详解】句意:为什么不停下来休息一下呢?你已经工作了好几个小时了!Why not…“为何不……”,用来提建议,后接动词原形。故填stop。
41.Can you join us (clean) up the park this Saturday morning
【答案】to clean
【详解】句意:这个星期六上午你能加入我们一起去打扫公园吗?此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to clean。
42.Please email us (be) part of team.
【答案】to be
【详解】句意:请发邮件给我们成为团队的一员。根据“Please email us ... part of team.”可知,给我们发电子邮件的目的是成为团队的一员,此处应用不定式表目的。故填to be。
43. (join) us, and we can plan these activities together.
【答案】Join
【详解】句意:加入我们,我们可以一起计划这些活动。根据“... us, and we can plan these activities together.”可知,此句结构为“祈使句+and+陈述句”,因此动词用原形,句首首字母大写。故填Join。
44.There are many ways (help) other people.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:有很多方法可以帮助别人。此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词“ways”,故填to help。
45.A day out together is great for us (know) more about each other.
【答案】to know
【详解】句意:一起出去玩一天对我们来说很好,可以更多地了解彼此。根据“A day out together is great for us…more about each other.”的语境可知,应用不定式形式to know。故填to know。
46.Ask someone (fix) his bicycle, please.
【答案】to fix
【详解】句意:请叫人修理他的自行车。fix“修理”,由“Ask”可知,ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”,此空用不定式。故填to fix。
47.If (other) need help, I would love to giving a (help) hand. I am always (help).
【答案】 others helping helpful
【详解】句意:如果别人需要帮助,我很乐意伸出援助之手。我总是乐于助人。other“其他的”,后接名词复数;根据“If ... need help”可知,此处作主语,应用others,意为“其他人”;根据“I would love to giving a ... hand.”可知,第二空指“援助之手”helping hand,为固定表达;根据“I am always ...”可知,第三空要用形容词作表语,helpful“有帮助的”,符合题意。故填others;helping;helpful。
48.She is going to have someone (help) her with housework.
【答案】help
【详解】句意:她打算请人帮她做家务。根据have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知,此处应用省略to的不定式作宾补。故填help。
49.You should feel lucky (live) in the capital of China.
【答案】to live
【详解】句意:你应该为生活在中国的首都而感到幸运。由“You should feel lucky”可知,此空应用不定式表示感到幸运的原因,即“生活在中国的首都”。故填to live。
50.Everyone should learn how for animals. (care)
【答案】to care
【详解】句意:每个人都应该学习如何照顾动物。根据“how”可知,其后加不定式,意为“如何做某事”。故填to care。
51.They are always ready others. (help)
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:他们总是准备着帮助别人。在英语中,“be ready to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“准备着做某事”。故填to help。
52.My dream job is to be a good (law) and try to help more people.
【答案】lawyer
【详解】句意:我的梦想工作是成为一名优秀的律师,并努力帮助更多的人。根据“My dream job is to be a good...”可知,此处使用单数名词,说明主语的身份信息,lawyer“律师”符合语境,a后接单数名词。故填lawyer。
53.There are two police (office) in the police car.
【答案】officers
【详解】句意:警车里有两名警察。根据“There are two police...in the police car”可知,警察在警车里,police officer“警察”,two后接复数名词。故填officers。
54.She is always ready (help) others whenever they need help.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:她总是随时准备在别人需要帮助时提供帮助。根据“is always ready”可知,be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”,空处使用动词不定式to help。故填to help。
55.The little white cat looks so (love) that the child would like to keep it.
【答案】lovely
【详解】句意:这只小白猫看起来太可爱了,以至于这个孩子想养它。根据“looks so...that”可知,此处使用形容词作表语,love的形容词形式为lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。
56.The volunteers often (visit) the old people.
【答案】visit
【详解】句意:志愿者们经常看望老人。often经常,用于一般现在时态,the volunteers是第三人称复数,故动词用原形。故填visit。
57.There are many (community) in our city.
【答案】communities
【详解】句意:我们城市有许多社区。根据空前“many”可知,此处是指许多社区,应用名词community“社区”的复数形式communities。故填communities。
58.Are you willing (help) others
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:你愿意帮助别人吗?根据空格前“Are you willing”可知,此处考查:be willing to do sth,固定搭配,意为“愿意做某事”符合语境,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入不定式to help,作宾语。故填to help。
59.The computer engineer (check) the computer now.
【答案】is checking
【详解】句意:电脑工程师正在检查电脑。check“检查”,结合“now”可知,该句是现在进行时,其结构为is/am/are+doing,该句的主语The computer engineer是第三人称单数名词,所以be动词是is。故填is checking。
60.Some (volunteer) are helping the old people.
【答案】volunteers
【详解】句意:一些志愿者正在帮助老人们。根据空前“Some”和空后“are”可知,此处是指一些志愿者,应用名词volunteer的复数形式volunteers。故填volunteers。
能力综合实践40题
61.There are many (bench) on both sides of the park path.
【答案】benches
【详解】句意:公园小路两边有许多长凳。根据空前的“many”可知,此处用复数形式benches。故填benches。
62.My parents are both (law) and they are always very busy.
【答案】lawyers
【详解】句意:我的父母都是律师并且他们总是非常忙碌。根据“My parents are both...and they are always very busy.”和空后提示词可知,该空应填名词复数形式,表示我的父母都是律师,lawyers“律师”,名词复数。故填lawyers。
63.Kate ran out of the classroom without saying (something). What’s wrong
【答案】anything
【详解】句意:凯特什么也没说就跑出了教室。怎么回事?本句“without saying ...”可知,without“没有”,介词,表示否定意义,因此这里应用“anything”而不是“something”。故填anything。
64.I’d like to invite you (join) us to do the volunteer work the day after tomorrow.
【答案】to join
【详解】句意:我想邀请你后天加入我们一起做志愿者工作。根据“invite you …”可知,此处考查invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”,固定搭配,所以这里应用动词不定式to join。故填to join。
65.There (be) a “helping hands” meeting tomorrow. you (join) us then
【答案】 will be/is going to be Will join
【详解】句意:明天将有一个“援助之手”会议。到时你会加入我们吗?根据第一个空空后的“tomorrow”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,主语为“a ‘helping hands’ meeting”,应填will be/is going to be;根据第二个空空后的“then”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,此句为疑问句,助动词will放置句首,首字母大写,主语后接动词原形join。故填will be/is going to be;Will;join。
66.— Jim (be) in the next basketball match
— Of course he is. We can’t win without him.
【答案】 Is going to be
【详解】句意:——吉姆会参加下一场篮球比赛吗?——当然会。没有他我们赢不了。 根据答语“Of course he is.”可知,问句是以be动词开头的一般疑问句。“in the next basketball match”表示将来的时间,“be going to + 动词原形”可表示计划、打算做某事,用于一般将来时,所以第一个空格填Is构成一般疑问句,第二个空格处填going to be与be动词搭配构成“be going to”结构表将来。故填Is;going to be。
67.—Who (drive) you to school when your father is away next week
—My uncle.
【答案】will drive
【详解】句意:——下周你父亲不在的时候,谁会开车送你去学校? ——我叔叔。根据“when your father is away next week”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,其结构为will do。故填will drive。
68.—I’m afraid I missed the bus.
—Don’t worry. Another bus (come) soon.
【答案】is coming/will come
【详解】句意:——恐怕我错过了公共汽车。——别担心。另一辆公共汽车很快就要来了。根据“soon”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,come的现在进行时也可表示将来。故填is/will coming。
69.The country has done a lot to help (community) in poor areas.
【答案】communities
【详解】句意:这个国家为帮助贫困地区的社区做了很多工作。community“社区”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式communities表示泛指。故填communities。
70.John fell off the tree and had a (break) arm.
【答案】broken
【详解】句意:约翰从树上摔下来,摔断了胳膊。break“弄坏”,动词,空前是不定冠词,空后是名词,可知空处填形容词,break的形容词是broken。故填broken。
71.Each of the workers (fix) the old machine once a month.
【答案】fixes
【详解】句意:每个工人每月修理一次旧机器。fix“修理”,动词。根据“once a month”可知,本句是一般现在时,“Each of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词用其单数形式。故填fixes。
72.The computers are those (engineer). They are having a meeting now.
【答案】engineers’
【详解】句意:电脑是那些工程师的。他们正在开会。考查名词所有格。根据“those”后加可数名词复数可知“engineer”应加s变为复数形式;结合“The computers are those...”可知这些电脑是工程师们的电脑,此处表示“物品所属关系”,名词所有格,以s结尾的名词复数直接加’,意为“某人的……东西”。故填engineers’。
73.Lila helps in a local school as a (voluntary) twice a week.
【答案】volunteer
【详解】句意:莉拉每周两次在当地一所学校做志愿者。voluntary“志愿的”,形容词,根据空前是不定冠词“a”可知,空处填名词单数,voluntary的名词是volunteer“志愿者”,可数名词。故填volunteer。
74.My cousin Annie’s bicycle is (损坏的), so she’s going to ask someone to fix it.
【答案】broken
【详解】句意:我表妹安妮的自行车坏了,所以她打算找人修理一下。“损坏的”broken,形容词作表语。故填broken。
75.My sister is a nurse and she works in a (医院).
【答案】hospital
【详解】句意:我姐姐是一名护士,她在医院工作。hospital“医院”;根据空前的“a”可知,应用单数。故填hospital。
76.I had a sore (喉咙) and could only speak in a low voice.
【答案】throat
【详解】句意:我喉咙痛,只能低声说话。“喉咙”throat,have a sore throat“喉咙痛”,是固定搭配。故填throat。
77.The (警察) is very brave and he works at the police station.
【答案】policeman
【详解】句意:这名警察非常勇敢,他在警察局工作。policeman表示“警察”,结合he可知,名词用单数,故填policeman。
78.Our English (老师) is very friendly.
【答案】teacher
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师很友好。teacher“老师”,结合“is”,此处需用名词单数。故填teacher。
79.We have six copies of the book to (赠送).
【答案】 give away
【详解】句意:我们有六本书要赠送。赠送“give away”,to后面接动词原形。故填give;away。
80.My father is a (厨师) and he works in a big restaurant.
【答案】cook
【详解】句意:我爸爸是一名厨师,他在一家大餐馆工作。根据汉语提示可知,厨师:cook,名词;由“a”可知使用可数名词的单数形式。故填cook。
81. (在……下面) the article you can see the (信息) about the writer.
【答案】 Below information
【详解】句意:在文章下方你可以看到有关作者的信息。Below“在……下面”;information“信息”,不可数名词。故填Below;information。
82. (志愿者) were busy working together to clean the snow on the streets .
【答案】Volunteers
【详解】句意:志愿者们正忙着一起清理街道上的积雪。志愿者:volunteer;根据“were”可知主语用名词复数。故填Volunteers。
83.The volunteers are (组织) an activity to help old people in the community.
【答案】organizing
【详解】句意:志愿者们正在组织一个活动,以帮助社区里的老人们。organize“组织”,动词,此处应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时。故填organizing。
84.I want to an activity— “Collect and Share”. (组织)
【答案】organize
【详解】句意:我想组织一个活动——“收集与分享”。根据汉语提示可知,组织:organize,由“want to do”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填organize。
85.I volunteer to help them on the book club’s website. (发布)
【答案】post
【详解】句意:我自愿帮忙把它们发布在读书俱乐部的网站上。根据汉语提示可知,发布:post;由“help”可知,help do sth.“帮助做某事”,此空用动词原形。故填post。
86.I’m going take some the event. (拍照)
【答案】 photos of
【详解】句意:我要拍一些活动的照片。photo表示“照片”,名词,some后接名词复数photos;take photos of表示“拍……的照片”,固定搭配。故填photos;of。
87.The shop is close until further (通知).
【答案】notice
【详解】句意:商店关门了,另行通知。根据汉语提示,应填notice“通知”;further notice表示“进一步通知”。故填notice。
88.She is having a cold and feeling a . (喉咙酸痛).
【答案】 sore throat
【详解】句意:她感冒了,而且喉咙痛。sore throat表示“喉咙酸痛”,空前有不定冠词a,名词用单数。故填sore;throat。
89.Everyone is working hard to make our (社区) a better place to live in.
【答案】community
【详解】句意:每个人都在努力工作,使我们的社区成为一个更好的居住场所。community“社区”,可数名词,结合“a better place”可知,此处使用名词单数形式。故填community。
90.This woman often shares food with her (邻居) and they are also kind to her.
【答案】neighbours/neighbors
【详解】句意:这个女人经常和她的邻居分享食物,他们对她也很好。neighbour/neighbor“邻居”,可数名词,根据“they”可知,此处使用名词复数形式。故填neighbours/neighbors。
91.We live in a nice (社区).
【答案】community
【详解】句意:我们住在一个很好的社区。根据汉语提示可知,community意为“社区”,为名词,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填community。
92.The college students are (愿意) to help the children with their homework.
【答案】willing
【详解】句意:大学生们愿意帮助孩子们做作业。be willing to do sth,固定搭配,意为“愿意做某事”。故填willing。
93.The dishes in the (餐馆) are very delicious. You should have a try.
【答案】restaurant
【详解】句意:这家餐厅的菜非常美味。你应该尝尝。restaurant“餐馆”,可数名词,此处特指这家餐馆,所以用名词单数形式。故填restaurant。
94.The (志愿者) often help the old people.
【答案】volunteers
【详解】句意:这些志愿者们经常帮助老人。空处位于谓语动词help前,填名词作主语。根据“often help”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,且主语为复数。空处填可数名词复数。“志愿者”用volunteer,可数名词,其复数形式为volunteers。故填volunteers。
95.There is something wrong with my bike. Can you (修理) it
【答案】repair
【详解】句意:我的自行车有点毛病。你能修吗?repair“修理”,结合“Can”可知,情态动词后加动词原形。故填repair。
96.Are you willing to (捡起) the (垃圾) in the park with me
【答案】 pick up rubbish
【详解】句意:你愿意和我一起在公园里捡垃圾吗?根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查pick up“捡起”,动词短语;又根据空前“Are you willing to”可知,这里考查be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”,因此这里应用动词原形;第三空,rubbish“垃圾”,不可数名词。故填pick;up;rubbish。
97.The (工程师) is checking the computer.
【答案】engineer
【详解】句意:那位工程师正在检查电脑。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查engineer“工程师”,名词;根据空后“is”可知,这里应用名词单数形式。故填engineer。
98.Our (老师) is very kind and helpful.
【答案】teacher
【详解】句意:我们的老师很善良,也很乐于助人。teacher“老师”,结合“is”可知,名词用单数形式,故填teacher。
99.The (医生) works in the (医院).
【答案】 doctor hospital
【详解】句意:医生在医院工作。doctor“医生”,可数名词;根据“works”可知,第一空应用单数名词doctor;hospital“医院”,in the hospital“在医院”,固定搭配。故填doctor;hospital。
100.The (厨师) works in the (餐馆).
【答案】 cook restaurant
【详解】句意:厨师在餐馆工作。cook指的是“厨师”,是从事烹饪工作的人,restaurant指的是“餐馆”,是提供食物的地方。故填cook;restaurant。
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