2025-2026学年七年级英语下册 Unit 2 Neighbourhood单元话题满分范文必背-译林版(2024)

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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册 Unit 2 Neighbourhood单元话题满分范文必背-译林版(2024)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
7B Unit2 单元话题满分范文必背
词汇
居民相关:resident(居民),neighbour(邻居),people(人们),family(家庭)等。
环境相关:park(公园),garden(花园),street(街道),tree(树),flower(花),clean(干净的),dirty(脏的),quiet(安静的),noisy(吵闹的)等。
设施相关:supermarket(超市),library(图书馆),school(学校),hospital(医院),playground(操场),community centre(社区中心)等。
短语
描述位置:
in the neighbourhood(在社区里)
next to the neighbourhood(紧挨着社区)
near the neighbourhood(在社区附近)
社区活动:
have a party in the neighbourhood(在社区举办派对)
play games in the neighbourhood(在社区做游戏)
clean up the neighbourhood(打扫社区)
评价社区:
a beautiful neighbourhood(一个美丽的社区)
a friendly neighbourhood(一个友好的社区)
a lively neighbourhood(一个充满活力的社区)
句型
介绍社区基本情况:
There are many trees and flowers in my neighbourhood.(我的社区里有很多树和花。)
My neighbourhood is near a big supermarket.(我的社区靠近一个大超市。)
描述社区里的人:
The neighbours in my neighbourhood are very kind and helpful.(我社区里的邻居们非常善良且乐于助人。)
People in our neighbourhood often get together and share happiness.(我们社区里的人们经常聚在一起分享快乐。)
谈论社区活动:
We usually have a lot of interesting activities in the neighbourhood on weekends.(我们通常在周末在社区里有很多有趣的活动。)
Last month, we cleaned up the neighbourhood to make it more beautiful.(上个月,我们打扫了社区让它变得更漂亮。)
基础范文背诵
1.(23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习)根据下表提示,以My dream community为题写一篇短文,词数70左右。
要求:1.内容必须包括表中要点,可适当发挥。
2.条理清楚、语句连贯。
概述 社区很大,居民不多 环境 花草树木多
设施 花园,运动场(playground,游泳池…… 邻居 善良;友好
其他 一些邻居是志愿者,他们有一计之长,帮助人们解决问题。
My dream community
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)你叫Sandy, 你想邀请你的美国的笔友Mike来你的家乡参观,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一封邀请信,并向他介绍你的家乡。
概述 现代化城市,空气清新,每天听到鸟语,闻到花香;
位置 我家离市中心不远,坐地铁到市中心只要30分钟;在3楼,有自己的卧室; 最爱……,因为……
邻居 善良,友好。乐意帮助他人:1. ……; 2. ……
想法 我的家乡适宜居住。
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括提示中所有要点内容,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mike,
I would like to invite you to my hometown.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Sandy
3.(22-23七年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习)假如你是新搬家到城市花园社区的Lucas,想给他的朋友David写一封信,告诉他关于新社区的以下情况:
1. What is the name of your new community How many buildings are there in it
2. What is around your new community
3. What are your neighbours like How do they help each other
4. What do you think of your new community
文章不要出现真实的名字和班级,注意卷面整洁,字数80左右。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lucas
4.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)假如你是Amy,你的美国朋友Mike来信向你询问你的社区情况。请根据以下提示,写一封电子邮件回复他。
社区情况 社区很大,位于市中心;社区里有很多志愿者,能帮助我解决各种各样的问题,……(至少举一个例子)
周围环境 社区周围设备齐全,有超市、餐馆、学校、医院等;离社区1公里处有一个公园,……(至少举一个例子)
房子概况 社区里有20多栋建筑;每栋有9层;住在6楼
内部设施 有一个客厅、一个厨房、一间浴室和3间卧室。最爱……,因为……(至少两句)
要求: 1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
3. 词数:不少于100词(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mike,
I’d like to tell you something about my neighbour.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Amy
5.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)亲爱的同学们,五一节就要来了,你想邀请你的好朋友们去你家所在的小镇玩,请从以下的几个方面介绍一下你的家乡吧!
位置 离扬州10公里,乘公共汽车大约40分钟的路程。
环境 安静,能够闻到花香,听见鸟儿歌唱。镇中心有个公园,公园里有个湖(列举人们在公园的活动,举两个列子)
购物和餐饮 有几个购物中心和餐馆,可品尝著名的地方小吃(local snacks)。
住宅和居民 你住在一栋两层楼的大房子里。邻居们善良,乐于助人(举一个事例说明)。住在像这样的一个小镇很幸运。
注意:写作必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥。
词数:100词左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My hometown
My hometown is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can visit my hometown this May Day Holiday!
6.(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)假设你是Lisa,想邀请交流生 Sandy来你家。依据下面表格提供的信息,写一篇邀请信,介绍你的城市、社区。
城市 1. 古老城市,历史悠久,鸟语花香,……2. 旅游胜地,参观园林,品尝美食,……
社区 1. 离市中心不远,乘公交只要10分钟2. 邻居善良友好,各有技艺,乐于助人(举例……) 
感受 ……
1. 文章内容必须包括所有要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
2. 对省略部分作1-2句话的合理发挥;
3. 词数不少于 100 词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sandy,
How are you going I’m writing to invite you to my hometown, Yangzhou. ________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to my hometown! I think you’ll have a good time here.
Yours,
Lisa
7.(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)假设你是Sandy去英国交流学习,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向他们介绍你的家乡。
概述 现代化城市,空气清新……
位置 我家离市中心不远,坐地铁到市中心只要30分钟;在4楼,有自己的卧室; 最爱……,因为……
邻居 善良,友好。乐意帮助他人:1.……; 2.……
想法 我的家乡适宜居住。
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括提示中所有要点内容,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Hi, everyone. I come from Yangzhou. Let me tell you something about my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Sandy
8.(21-22七年级下·全国·单元测试)根据下表提示,以“My dream community”为题用英语写一篇短文,词数150左右。
概述 社区很大,居民不多
设施 花园、运动场 (playground)、游泳池……
环境 花草树木多;空气清新
邻居 善良,友好;一些邻居是志愿者,他们有一技之长,帮人们解决问题;帮老人购物、打扫房屋;帮孩子们学习……
其他 我打算为社区做点事:(1)……(2)……
要求:
1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清楚,语句连贯。
My dream community
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)Millie的朋友Sandy下周来南通玩,根据下表提示帮Millie写一封信, 邀请她来南通玩时住在自己家里。
小区 南通市中心,靠近学校和购物中心
配套设施 小区有大型超市,人们可以……小区有……,人们可以……
邻居 乐于助人,举例说明;
房间 四间卧室,每间带阳台;两个卫生间,可以…………(自拟一点)
感受 ……
要求:
1. 词数80左右;短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名;
2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。
Dear Sandy,
I’m happy to know that you will visit Nantong next week. I’d like to invite you to stay at my home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Nantong! Welcome to my home.
Best wishes!
Millie
10.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)Millie的朋友Sandy下周来扬州玩,根据下表提示帮Millie写一封信, 邀请她来扬州玩时住在自己家里。
小区 扬州市中心,靠近学校和购物中心
配套设施 空气清新,鸟语花香。小区有大型超市,人们可以……小区有……,人们可以……
邻居 乐于助人,举例说明;
房间 四间卧室,每间带阳台;两个卫生间,可以…………(自拟一点)
感受 ……
要求:
1. 词数100左右;短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名;
2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。
Dear Sandy,
I’m happy to know that you will visit Yangzhou next week. I’d like to invite you to stay at my home.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Yangzhou! Welcome to my home.
Best wishes!
答案与解析
单元话题满分范文必背
词汇
居民相关:resident(居民),neighbour(邻居),people(人们),family(家庭)等。
环境相关:park(公园),garden(花园),street(街道),tree(树),flower(花),clean(干净的),dirty(脏的),quiet(安静的),noisy(吵闹的)等。
设施相关:supermarket(超市),library(图书馆),school(学校),hospital(医院),playground(操场),community centre(社区中心)等。
短语
描述位置:
in the neighbourhood(在社区里)
next to the neighbourhood(紧挨着社区)
near the neighbourhood(在社区附近)
社区活动:
have a party in the neighbourhood(在社区举办派对)
play games in the neighbourhood(在社区做游戏)
clean up the neighbourhood(打扫社区)
评价社区:
a beautiful neighbourhood(一个美丽的社区)
a friendly neighbourhood(一个友好的社区)
a lively neighbourhood(一个充满活力的社区)
句型
介绍社区基本情况:
There are many trees and flowers in my neighbourhood.(我的社区里有很多树和花。)
My neighbourhood is near a big supermarket.(我的社区靠近一个大超市。)
描述社区里的人:
The neighbours in my neighbourhood are very kind and helpful.(我社区里的邻居们非常善良且乐于助人。)
People in our neighbourhood often get together and share happiness.(我们社区里的人们经常聚在一起分享快乐。)
谈论社区活动:
We usually have a lot of interesting activities in the neighbourhood on weekends.(我们通常在周末在社区里有很多有趣的活动。)
Last month, we cleaned up the neighbourhood to make it more beautiful.(上个月,我们打扫了社区让它变得更漂亮。)
基础范文背诵
1.(23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习)根据下表提示,以My dream community为题写一篇短文,词数70左右。
要求:1.内容必须包括表中要点,可适当发挥。
2.条理清楚、语句连贯。
概述 社区很大,居民不多 环境 花草树木多
设施 花园,运动场(playground,游泳池…… 邻居 善良;友好
其他 一些邻居是志愿者,他们有一计之长,帮助人们解决问题。
My dream community
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My dream community
My dream community is very big, but there aren’t many people living there. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the neighborhood. We have a big garden, a swimming pool and some playgrounds.
We can have a good time playing there. There is also a community centre, a hospital and some shops in our neighborhood. All my neighbors are nice and helpful.
Some of them are volunteers with different skills. If we have any problems, they can help us.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以My dream community为题,结合提示内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍社区的概述,环境,设施和邻居等情况。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
2.(23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)你叫Sandy, 你想邀请你的美国的笔友Mike来你的家乡参观,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一封邀请信,并向他介绍你的家乡。
概述 现代化城市,空气清新,每天听到鸟语,闻到花香;
位置 我家离市中心不远,坐地铁到市中心只要30分钟;在3楼,有自己的卧室; 最爱……,因为……
邻居 善良,友好。乐意帮助他人:1. ……; 2. ……
想法 我的家乡适宜居住。
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括提示中所有要点内容,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mike,
I would like to invite you to my hometown.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Sandy
【答案】例文:
Dear Mike,
I would like to invite you to my hometown. My hometown is a city with clean water and green hills. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. It is a modern city. There are many tall buildings in it. My home is on the third floor. And I have my own room. I like my bedroom very much because it is tidy and makes me feel relaxed. My home is not far from the city center. It takes only 30 minutes by underground. Besides, you can try nice local food here. There are many parks here, too. People here are kind and friendly. They often communicate with each other and help each other.
I think my hometown is a good place to live. Welcome to my hometown.
Yours,
Sandy
【详解】1. 题干解读:本文是一篇邀请信,假设你是Sandy,你想邀请你的美国的笔友Mike来你的家乡参观。根据题干所给内容提示,向Mike介绍自己的家乡。
2. 写作指导:本文以一般现在时为主,介绍自己的家乡情况,以第一人称为主。承接书信的开头,第一段介绍家长的概况,位置,邻居等;第二段总结自己的家乡是个好地方,欢迎对方来参观。可适当发挥,保证叙述完整。
3.(22-23七年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习)假如你是新搬家到城市花园社区的Lucas,想给他的朋友David写一封信,告诉他关于新社区的以下情况:
1. What is the name of your new community How many buildings are there in it
2. What is around your new community
3. What are your neighbours like How do they help each other
4. What do you think of your new community
文章不要出现真实的名字和班级,注意卷面整洁,字数80左右。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lucas
【答案】例文
Dear David,
I live in City Garden Community. It is a beautiful area with many tall buildings. There is a big park, two supermarkets, a library and a school around my new community. I have some neighbours who are kind and friendly. They are always ready to help others. They help others by taking care of their pets and offering umbrellas on rainy days. And I often help my neighbours when they need help. It is nice. I feel happy to live in my community.
Yours,
Lucas
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,确保语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍新社区的名字以及建筑物情况;
第二步,介绍社区周围有什么以及邻居怎么样;
第三步,最后表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①live in居住
②be ready to do乐意做
③take care of照顾
[高分句型]
①I have some neighbours who are kind and friendly.(who引导的定语从句)
②And I often help my neighbours when they need help.(when引导的时间状语从句)
4.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)假如你是Amy,你的美国朋友Mike来信向你询问你的社区情况。请根据以下提示,写一封电子邮件回复他。
社区情况 社区很大,位于市中心;社区里有很多志愿者,能帮助我解决各种各样的问题,……(至少举一个例子)
周围环境 社区周围设备齐全,有超市、餐馆、学校、医院等;离社区1公里处有一个公园,……(至少举一个例子)
房子概况 社区里有20多栋建筑;每栋有9层;住在6楼
内部设施 有一个客厅、一个厨房、一间浴室和3间卧室。最爱……,因为……(至少两句)
要求: 1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
3. 词数:不少于100词(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mike,
I’d like to tell you something about my neighbour.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Amy
【答案】例文:
Dear Mike,
I’d like to tell you something about my neighbour.
My neighbourhood is large and centrally located. There are many volunteers in it. They are friendly to each other, and they often help us solve all kinds of problems. Last week, my computer broke down. I asked for help. I didn’t expect much, but the result was unexpected, thanks to the volunteers there.
The neighbourhood is well equipped with supermarkets, restaurants, schools, hospitals, etc. There is even a park near it. We can go for a walk and run slowly in the park. We all like it.
There are more than 20 buildings in the neighbourhood, each of which has nine floors and I live on the sixth floor. Every home is equipped with a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms. I like the kitchen best because my mum often makes delicious food there.
Yours,
Amy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:材料已给出,写作时注意表述清晰,做到无语法和单词拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头;
第二步,介绍社区情况;
第三步,介绍周围环境;
第四步,介绍房子概况和内部设施,以及自己的想法。
[亮点词汇]
①be centrally located位于市中心
②all kinds of各种各样
③break down崩溃
④unexpected出乎意料的
⑤thanks to多亏
⑥be equipped with装备
[高分句型]
①I didn’t expect much, but the result was unexpected, thanks to the volunteers there.(but连接表转折关系的并列句)
②There are more than 20 buildings in the neighbourhood, each of which has nine floors and I live on the sixth floor.(which引导限制性定语从句)
③I like the kitchen best because my mum often makes delicious food there.(because引导原因状语从句)
5.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)亲爱的同学们,五一节就要来了,你想邀请你的好朋友们去你家所在的小镇玩,请从以下的几个方面介绍一下你的家乡吧!
位置 离扬州10公里,乘公共汽车大约40分钟的路程。
环境 安静,能够闻到花香,听见鸟儿歌唱。镇中心有个公园,公园里有个湖(列举人们在公园的活动,举两个列子)
购物和餐饮 有几个购物中心和餐馆,可品尝著名的地方小吃(local snacks)。
住宅和居民 你住在一栋两层楼的大房子里。邻居们善良,乐于助人(举一个事例说明)。住在像这样的一个小镇很幸运。
注意:写作必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥。
词数:100词左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My hometown
My hometown is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can visit my hometown this May Day Holiday!
【答案】例文:
My hometown
My hometown is not far from Yangzhou. It is about 40 minutes from the centre of Yagnzhou by bus. It is a quiet small town. There is less air pollution here. Many trees and flowers can be seen everywhere. There is a beautiful park here. People all like to go there to take a walk. In the centre of the park is a lake. The water is very clear and there are many kinds of fish in it. Some old people like to go fishing by the lake. There are also some supermarkets. You can buy all kinds of things when you stay here. There are many Chinese restaurants and western restaurants. The local snacks taste very nice, too. I live in a large two-story house. The neighbors are kind and helpful. We are willing to help anyone in need. This is my beautiful hometown. I feel lucky to live in a small town like this.
I hope you can visit my hometown this May Day Holiday!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已经给出。按表格内容介绍自己的家乡,注意补充具体事例。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,介绍家乡的位置和环境;
第二步,从购物和饮食方面介绍具体优势;
第三步,介绍家乡的住宅和居民情况。
[亮点词汇]
①take a walk去散步
②in the centre of在……中心
③all kinds of各种各样的
[高分句型]
①There is less air pollution here.(there be句型)
②You can buy all kinds of things when you stay here.(when引导的时间状语从句)
6.(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)假设你是Lisa,想邀请交流生 Sandy来你家。依据下面表格提供的信息,写一篇邀请信,介绍你的城市、社区。
城市 1. 古老城市,历史悠久,鸟语花香,……2. 旅游胜地,参观园林,品尝美食,……
社区 1. 离市中心不远,乘公交只要10分钟2. 邻居善良友好,各有技艺,乐于助人(举例……) 
感受 ……
1. 文章内容必须包括所有要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
2. 对省略部分作1-2句话的合理发挥;
3. 词数不少于 100 词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sandy,
How are you going I’m writing to invite you to my hometown, Yangzhou. ________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to my hometown! I think you’ll have a good time here.
Yours,
Lisa
【答案】例文
Dear Sandy,
How are you going I’m writing to invite you to my hometown, Yangzhou. Now let me introduce my city and community. Yangzhou is an ancient city with a long history. It is a very beautiful city with clean water and green trees. Every day, you can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. There are many places to visit. When you come to Yangzhou, I will take you to visit the gardens and enjoy the delicious food.
My community is not far from the city center. It only takes 10 minutes by bus to get there. My neighbor is kind and friendly. They each have their own skills and are willing to help others. Once, my bike broke down. A neighbor volunteered to help me repair it. If you come to our city, you will feel at home.
Welcome to my hometown! I think you’ll have a good time here.
Yours,
Lisa
【详解】[总体分析]
题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的提示要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。邀请Sandy来我的家乡,让我介绍我的城市和社区;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,分别介绍我的城市和社区,最后写住在这个城市的感受。
第三步,结尾。欢迎来到我的家乡!我想你在这里会玩得很开心。(文章已给出)
[亮点词汇]
Let’s do sth.让我们做某事
an ancient city with a long history有着悠久历史的古城
take sb. to do sth.带领某人做某事
be willing to help others乐于助人
break down发生故障,出毛病
[高分句型]
When you come to Yangzhou, I will take you to visit the gardens and enjoy the delicious food.(时间状语从句)
It only takes 10 minutes by bus to get there.(it固定句型)
If you come to our city, you will feel at home.(if引导的条件状语从句)
Now let me introduce my city and community.(祈使句)
7.(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)假设你是Sandy去英国交流学习,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向他们介绍你的家乡。
概述 现代化城市,空气清新……
位置 我家离市中心不远,坐地铁到市中心只要30分钟;在4楼,有自己的卧室; 最爱……,因为……
邻居 善良,友好。乐意帮助他人:1.……; 2.……
想法 我的家乡适宜居住。
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括提示中所有要点内容,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Hi, everyone. I come from Yangzhou. Let me tell you something about my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Sandy
【答案】例文:
Hi, everyone. I come from Yangzhou. Let me tell you something about my hometown.
Yangzhou is a modern city with fresh air. It is very comfortable to live in Yangzhou. My home is not far from the city center. It takes only 30 minutes to go to the city center by subway. I sometimes go there with my classmates to spend the weekends. My family lives in a building on the fourth floor. So we don’t have to take the elevator all the time. I have my own bedroom, a small but tidy room. I love my bedroom best. Because it will be full of sunlight when the day is sunny, which makes me energetic.
As for my neighbours, they are kind and friendly. They are helpful, too. When my family are on holiday, they will help us collect the newspaper. And we always help each other.
I love my hometown Yangzhou. Live here for some time and you will love it.
Yours,
Sandy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要有所遗漏,并要补充邻居乐于助人的两个例子。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍自己来自哪里,以“告诉大家一些家乡信息”开头;
第二步,突出内容要点,介绍清楚自己家的位置,并举适当的例子证明邻居乐于助人,逻辑要清晰;
第三步,结尾点题,表达自己爱家乡,也欢迎大家过去居住。
[亮点词汇]
①far from远离
②by subway坐地铁
③be full of充满
④as for至于
[高分句型]
①Yangzhou is a modern city with fresh air.(介词with所在的短语做伴随状语)
②It takes only 30 minutes to go to the city center by subway.(句型it takes+时间+不定式)
8.(21-22七年级下·全国·单元测试)根据下表提示,以“My dream community”为题用英语写一篇短文,词数150左右。
概述 社区很大,居民不多
设施 花园、运动场 (playground)、游泳池……
环境 花草树木多;空气清新
邻居 善良,友好;一些邻居是志愿者,他们有一技之长,帮人们解决问题;帮老人购物、打扫房屋;帮孩子们学习……
其他 我打算为社区做点事:(1)……(2)……
要求:
1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清楚,语句连贯。
My dream community
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My dream community
My dream community is very big, but there aren’t many people living there. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the neighbourhood,so the air there is fresh. We have a big garden, a swimming pool and some playgrounds. We can have a good time playing there.
All my neighbours are nice and helpful. Some of them are volunteers with different skills. If we have any problems,they can help us. They also help old people do some shopping and clean their houses. If children have problems with their lessons, they will give them a helping hand.
I will do some things for my neighbourhood. I am going to pick up the rubbish in the community centre. If my neighbour is not good at English,I will help her/him with her/his English after school. My community will be a good place to live in.
【详解】题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时注意围绕题目“My dream community”展开叙述。内容要包括要求中所给的所有要点,缺一不可。内容要积极向上,条理要清晰。
写作指导:本文写作应该使用第一人称。时态用一般现在时。根据要点提示文章可分为三部分,第一部分描写社区的设施和环境;第二部分描写社区的人;第三部分阐述自己想为社区出一份力。注意最后一部分应有具体做法,因为是打算,这部分应用一般将来时。
9.(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)Millie的朋友Sandy下周来南通玩,根据下表提示帮Millie写一封信, 邀请她来南通玩时住在自己家里。
小区 南通市中心,靠近学校和购物中心
配套设施 小区有大型超市,人们可以……小区有……,人们可以……
邻居 乐于助人,举例说明;
房间 四间卧室,每间带阳台;两个卫生间,可以…………(自拟一点)
感受 ……
要求:
1. 词数80左右;短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名;
2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。
Dear Sandy,
I’m happy to know that you will visit Nantong next week. I’d like to invite you to stay at my home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Nantong! Welcome to my home.
Best wishes!
Millie
【答案】例文
Dear Sandy,
I’m happy to know that you will visit Nantong next week. I’d like to invite you to stay at my home.
Our community is in the center of Nantong, near schools and shopping centers. There is a big supermarket in the community. People can go there to buy what they like. The community also has a beautiful small garden, people can walk in the rest. Our neighbors are very kind and helpful. Once I came home and forgot my keys, my neighbor called my mother for me. We have four bedrooms. Each bedroom has a balcony. There are two restrooms in my home, so it is very convenient to go to the toilet. Our living room is very big. We can sit on the sofa and watch TV there.
I am happy to have my own room and study. I hope I can see you soon. Then we can read happily together.
Welcome to Nantong! Welcome to my home.
Best wishes!
Millie
【详解】1. 题干解读:这篇作文要求考生根据表格提示的信息,写一封信, 邀请Sandy下周来南通玩时住在自己家里,属于书信作文。
2. 写作指导:审题可知,这篇短文应以第三、第一人称和一般现在时为主,以第二人称和一般过去时为辅展开叙述。写作中承接开头,紧扣提示的要点,从小区环境、配套设施、邻里关系和家居环境等四个方面进行介绍,最后写一写感受并表达欢迎。行文注意主谓一致和上下文的过度,符合逻辑关系,保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
10.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)Millie的朋友Sandy下周来扬州玩,根据下表提示帮Millie写一封信, 邀请她来扬州玩时住在自己家里。
小区 扬州市中心,靠近学校和购物中心
配套设施 空气清新,鸟语花香。小区有大型超市,人们可以……小区有……,人们可以……
邻居 乐于助人,举例说明;
房间 四间卧室,每间带阳台;两个卫生间,可以…………(自拟一点)
感受 ……
要求:
1. 词数100左右;短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名;
2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。
Dear Sandy,
I’m happy to know that you will visit Yangzhou next week. I’d like to invite you to stay at my home.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Yangzhou! Welcome to my home.
Best wishes!
【答案】例文
Dear Sandy,
I’m happy to know that you will visit Yangzhou next week. I’d like to invite you to stay at my home.
Our community is in the center of Yangzhou, near schools and shopping centers. The air is fresh here. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. There is a big supermarket in the community. People can go there to buy what they like. The community also has a beautiful small garden, people can walk in the rest. Our neighbors are very kind and helpful. Once I came home and forgot my keys, my neighbor called my mother for me. We have four bedrooms. Each bedroom has a balcony. There are two restrooms in my home, so it is very convenient to go to the toilet. Our living room is very big. I can sit on the sofa and watch TV there.
I am happy to have my own room and study. I hope I can see you soon. Then we can read happily together.
Welcome to Yangzhou! Welcome to my home.
Best wishes!
Millie
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为书信作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点提示已经给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,并在适当的地方补充和发挥,使用正确的词汇和句型,注意语句的通顺,使得行文连贯有逻辑。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,以“想邀请你来我家玩并住我家里”引出下文;
第二步,按照要点提示,介绍小区位置,配套设施,邻里关系和自己房间的情况,并在适当的地方补充完整内容,注意行文的连贯和语法的准确;
第三步,结尾介绍自己的感受和看法,表明对朋友到来的期待,并总结文章。
[亮点词汇]
①in the center在中心
②be happy to do sth很开心做某事
③hear sb do sth听见某人做某事
④watch TV看电视
[高分句型]
①So it is very convenient to go to the toilet.(句型it is+adj+to do sth表示“做某事如何”)
②Once I came home and forgot my keys, my neighbor called my mother for me.(once引导的时间状语从句)
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