2025-2026学年七年级英语下册Unit 2 Neighbourhood单元话题阅读理解练习(含解析)-译林版(2024)

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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册Unit 2 Neighbourhood单元话题阅读理解练习(含解析)-译林版(2024)

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7B Unit2 单元话题阅读理解练习
基础语篇巩固练
My name is Carol. Today let me show you around my community. In front of my flat, there is a very small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer.
After getting out of the garden, I can get to a big shop. I walk past the shop when I go to work every day. There are vegetables and fruit in the shop. I often go there with my children and we buy some fruit. After walking past the shop, I’m on Main Road. There are a lot of shops on this road, like shoe shops, clothes shops.
After walking along Main Road for five minutes, I can get to a bus stop (站牌). I only need to pay (付费) 2 yuan, and then I can go to work by bus. That’s very convenient.
I feel very happy to live in a community like this.
1.Carol lives in a flat ________.
A.next to a school B.behind a garden C.in front of a bank D.next to a shop
2.Who does Carol often go to the shop with
A.Her parents. B.Her children. C.Her friends. D.Her sisters.
3.What does the underlined (划线的) word “convenient” mean (意思是) in Chinese
A.小巧的 B.昂贵的 C.简短的 D.便利的
4.What can we know about Carol
A.She loves to take a walk every morning. B.She has a shoe shop on Main Road.
C.She likes her community a lot. D.She walks to work every day..
My name is Dale. This is my neighborhood. There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there. Across from the supermarket is a school. It’s my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there.
I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner. There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone.
My name is Helen. There is a big park in my neighborhood. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near the bank.
1.Where is Dale’s school
A.It’s behind a library. B.It’s across from a library.
C.It’s behind a supermarket. D.It’s across from a supermarket.
2.The underlined word “there” is the ______.
A.park B.library C.supermarket D.bookstore
3.There are many ______ in Scott’s neighborhood.
A.stores and restaurants B.stores and pay phones
C.post offices and pay phones D.post offices and restaurants
4.You can go out to eat dinner in ______.
A.Dale’s neighborhood B.Dale’s and Scott’s neighborhood
C.Helen’s and Scott’s neighborhood D.Dale’s and Helen’s neighborhood
5.What can NOT we know from the passage
A.Scott’s neighborhood is busy.
B.Dale’s mother can buy food near their house.
C.Dale, Scott and Helen study in the same school.
D.There are some clothes stores in Helen’s neighborhood.
When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors. But what kind of neighbor is good The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.
First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbors try to know more about our life, how will we feel He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more The answer is—No. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.
Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbors will watch our house for us.
Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she never puts rubbish (垃圾) here and there. Good neighbors should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us comfortable (舒服的) and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life.
1.Why do we want to have nice neighbors
A.They can tell interesting stories.
B.They can make us feel nervous.
C.They can share food with us.
D.It is helpful to live with good neighbors.
2.What does the underlined word “respect” mean in Chinese
A.尊敬 B.希望 C.研究 D.拜访
3.How will you feel in the good environment
A.Busy. B.Afraid. C.Free. D.Happy.
4.The good neighbors will ________.
A.put rubbish here and there
B.be always ready to give us a hand
C.try to know more about our life
D.talk with others about our life
5.Which is the best title for the passage
A.My neighbors are good
B.How to have good neighbors
C.What kind of neighbors are good
D.I have some good neighbors
Sofia goes to bed. Soon she starts (开始) to dream. She sees many different scenes (不同的场景) of her neighborhood in her dream.
First, she sees a big park. Her friends are playing the guitar under a tree. Some of them are singing. They have beautiful voices (嗓音). Some old people are sitting on some benches (长椅) and playing chess.
Across from the park is a small library. Sofia sees her dad in it. He is reading his favorite book. There is a big library in Sofia’s town, but it is far from her home. It usually takes her an hour to walk there. Now there is one in her neighborhood, so she is very happy.
The library is on Bridge Road. There are many new stores on it, too. Mr. Wang’s clothes store is one of them. It’s very popular (受欢迎的) and there are always lots of people buying clothes there.
Next Sofia sees her school. She sees her P. E teacher and classmates. They are playing basketball in a sports hall. Sofia’s school doesn’t have a sports hall. When the weather is bad, they can’t go outside to take P. E. classes. But now they can.
Sofia wants to play basketball. At this time her alarm clock goes off. She finds it was just a dream.
1.Where is the small library
A.In a park. B.In Sofia’s town.
C.Next to Bridge road. D.Across from the park。
2.What are some old people doing
A.Reading newspapers. B.Playing basketball.
C.Playing chess. D.Playing the guitar.
3.Sofia walks to the big library for ________.
A.an hour B.half an hour C.ten minutes D.fifteen minutes
I live in Taipa, a community (社区) in Macau (澳门). My house in Taipa is very good. There are two large stores, a bank and a post office in the community. And there are a lot of great restaurants. The Sichuan restaurant is my favourite. I can get a bowl (碗) of noodles with chicken for about ten yuan in that restaurant. There is a park with a small river, gardens and trees near my house. It’s very beautiful. I go running in the park every morning.
I wasn’t in Macau in 2012. I was in Hong Kong at that time. My apartment (公寓) in Hong Kong was quite small. The apartment was on a busy street. There were many cars on the street. And there was no supermarket near my home. And the people there were very busy. I don’t like to live in that place.
I am happy with my new house.
1.There is no ________ in the community in Macau.
A.store B.bank C.supermarket
2.What is near the writer (作者)’s house in Macau
A.A park. B.A big river. C.A busy street.
3.What was the writer’s apartment in Hong Kong like
A.It was very good. B.It was quite small. C.It was comfortable.
4.What can we learn from the passage
A.The writer likes his old apartment.
B.The writer goes running every morning.
C.The writer’s favourite restaurant is in Sichuan.
5.What is the best title for the passage
A.My favourite food. B.My work. C.My house.
My name is Carol. Today let me show you around my neighborhood. In front of my apartment building (公寓大楼), there is very small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer.
After getting out of the garden, I can get to a big market soon. I walk past the market when I go to work every day. There are vegetables and fruit in the market. I often go there with my children and we buy some fruit. After walking past the market, I’m on Main Road. There are a lot of shops on this road, like shoe shops, clothes shops…
After walking along Main Road for five minutes, I can see bus stop. I only need to pay 0.5 yuan, and then I can go to work by bus. That’s very convenient.
I feel very happy to live in a neighborhood like this.
1.The apartment building is ________.
A.across from a school B.behind a garden
C.in front of a bank D.next to a market
2.Carol walks along Main Road for ________ minutes before getting to the bus stop.
A.5 B.8 C.10 D.15
3.What does the underlined word “convenient” mean
A.小巧的 B.轻便的 C.简短的 D.便利的
4.What can we know about Carol
A.She loves to take a walk every morning. B.She has a shoe shop on Main Road.
C.She likes her neighborhood a lot. D.She walks to work every day.
There is a big supermarket(超市) near my home. Its name is Pricelow. It has lots of things. You can buy school things like notebooks, pens, rulers, pencils, erasers and pencil boxes. You can buy vegetables, fruit and all kinds of food. You can also buy clothes. Some of the things there are cheap, and anybody can afford the price. But some of them are dear.
The supermarket is open every day from 7: 00 am to 8: 00 pm. The workers there are very good. They work hard all day. They are happy to answer your questions. They help you if you want to buy anything. There are many people on weekends. They buy lots of things. Sometimes they have breakfast, lunch or dinner there.
1.Pricelow is the name of _______________.
A.a shopping mall B.a park C.a supermarket D.a market
2.There are ______________ kinds of school things in the supermarket.
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
3.The underlined(画线的) word “dear” here means “____________” in English.
A.deer B.expensive C.deed D.deep
4.The supermarket is open for ___________ hours every day.
A.seven B.eight C.twelve D.thirteen
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can’t buy clothes in the supermarket.
B.All of the things in the supermarket are cheap.
C.The workers in the supermarket are very friendly.
D.People can’t have breakfast in the supermarket.
重难语篇拔高练
Don Powell was pulling a mountain of envelopes from the letterbox outside his home in Orchard Lake Village, Michigan, when he noticed something strange: a tiny doll couple were sitting inside. A small note read, “________.” It was signed from Mary and Shelley.
He and his wife Nancy had a unique letterbox installed about four years ago. It has many windows on the top and sides to let the light in. The inside is roomy, measuring 66 centimetres long, 38 centimetres wide and 25 centimetres high. It even has lights so that it is bright at night.
“We could understand why dolls would want to move into such a nice mailbox, but we had no idea where they came from,” Don says. “I asked the neighbours whether anybody had left dolls in their mailboxes, and everyone told me no. So I thought, ‘This must just be a joke, and whoever left them here will come back to get them.’”
A few days passed. Don and Nancy discovered the small couple had got a table, a bed and a pair of roller skates.
“I also have a sense of humour, so I left a note of my own, saying that what the home really needed was a refrigerator full of food,” he says.
The fridge was never delivered. But over the next several months, more things mysteriously showed up: a cooker, a dishwasher and a painting, to name a few.
More than a year later, Mary and Shelley were still living rent-free in the letterbox, to the delight of neighbours who now follow Don’s updates on Orchard Lake Village’s Nextdoor page. Don first posted about the tiny couple on August 21, 2022, hoping that might help solve the mystery.
“A homeless couple has lived inside our mailbox. I have included photos of what it all looks like, so you don’t think I’m making any of this up,” he wrote on Nextdoor.
The Powells’ next-door neighbour, Terry Falahee, says he believes that Don did not move the dolls into the letterbox himself. It’s just somebody out there who is having some fun, giving us all a little community humour.
Every month or two, particularly around holidays, the Powells find something new inside the box for Mary and Shelley. For Halloween 2022, the couple was given a pumpkin lantern, and at Christmas, a decorated tree was left with tiny presents.
“It’s getting a little crowded, especially because their cousin Shirley has also moved in, along with a service dog named Maggie,” Don says.
Don recently added a miniature letterbox since the family is getting more and more tiny letters from the community.
1.Which of the following best fits the blank
A.We’ve decided to live here. B.Welcome to our community.
C.Congratulations, my neighbours. D.Mary and Shelly love the letterbox.
2.Which of the following statements about the Powells’ letterbox is right
A.It was put up in 2022 for Halloween. B.It was the biggest in the neighbourhood.
C.It was carefully constructed by the Powells. D.It looked very much like a miniature room.
3.Which of the following was done by Don Powell for Mary and Shelly
A.Buying a refrigerator and filling it with food. B.Introducing the doll couple to the neighbours.
C.Celebrating holidays together with the doll couple. D.Collecting rent money from Mary and Shelly.
4.Who are living together in the letterbox now
A.Don, Nancy, Mary and Shelly B.Don, Nancy, Shirley and Maggie
C.Terry, Shelly, Maggie and Shirley D.Mary, Shelly, Maggie and Shirley
5.Which is the best title for the passage
A.A unique letterbox B.Tiny new neighbours C.A special community D.Mysterious families
I have a neighbour. We call her “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a bad word to anyone or about anyone.
Happy and her husband Ben, have a large garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbours watched interestingly when Ben doubled (把……增加一倍) the size of their garden. Because the cost of food climbed faster than Ben’s beans (豆), we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy was picking beans in her back yard.
Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbourhood over for an “all-day food party”. She told us to bring gloves (手套) and arrive very early in the morning. We didn’t know what was about to happen.
By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and pumpkins. By 10:00 a.m., there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By 5:00 p.m., everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag full of the bounty of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a wonderful gift!
Well, the point wasn’t so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying each other’s company (陪伴).
Now they have a blog about gardening. I can often find useful information from it. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!
1.We can infer (推断) that Happy and her husband Ben ________.
A.don’t like spending time with others B.sometimes quarrel (吵架) with each other
C.live by selling food at the market D.are generous and warm-hearted
2.According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden in order that ________.
A.they didn’t have to spend so much money on food
B.they could grow vegetables and sell at the market
C.they could invite their neighbours and hold parties in it
D.they could spend happy times together with their family in it
3.Happy and Ben invited the neighbours to their garden ________.
A.to ask them to join in a birthday party B.to help them get to know each other
C.to let them enjoy their bounty in the garden D.to ask them to share some interesting stories
答案与解析
单元话题阅读理解练习
基础语篇巩固练
My name is Carol. Today let me show you around my community. In front of my flat, there is a very small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer.
After getting out of the garden, I can get to a big shop. I walk past the shop when I go to work every day. There are vegetables and fruit in the shop. I often go there with my children and we buy some fruit. After walking past the shop, I’m on Main Road. There are a lot of shops on this road, like shoe shops, clothes shops.
After walking along Main Road for five minutes, I can get to a bus stop (站牌). I only need to pay (付费) 2 yuan, and then I can go to work by bus. That’s very convenient.
I feel very happy to live in a community like this.
1.Carol lives in a flat ________.
A.next to a school B.behind a garden C.in front of a bank D.next to a shop
2.Who does Carol often go to the shop with
A.Her parents. B.Her children. C.Her friends. D.Her sisters.
3.What does the underlined (划线的) word “convenient” mean (意思是) in Chinese
A.小巧的 B.昂贵的 C.简短的 D.便利的
4.What can we know about Carol
A.She loves to take a walk every morning. B.She has a shoe shop on Main Road.
C.She likes her community a lot. D.She walks to work every day..
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C
【导语】本文介绍了Carol社区的情况和作者的感受。
1.细节理解题。根据“In front of my flat, there is a very small garden with some tables and chairs. ”可知,Carol的公寓在花园后面,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“I often go there with my children and we buy some fruit”可知,Carol经常和孩子一起去。故选B。
3.词义猜测题。根据“After walking along Main Road for five minutes, I can get to a bus stop (站牌). I only need to pay (付费) 2 yuan, and then I can go to work by bus.”可知,说的是公交车站很近,坐车很便宜,所以对她来说这很方便。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据“I feel very happy to live in a community like this.”可知,Carol很喜欢她的社区。故选C。
My name is Dale. This is my neighborhood. There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there. Across from the supermarket is a school. It’s my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there.
I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner. There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone.
My name is Helen. There is a big park in my neighborhood. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near the bank.
1.Where is Dale’s school
A.It’s behind a library. B.It’s across from a library.
C.It’s behind a supermarket. D.It’s across from a supermarket.
2.The underlined word “there” is the ______.
A.park B.library C.supermarket D.bookstore
3.There are many ______ in Scott’s neighborhood.
A.stores and restaurants B.stores and pay phones
C.post offices and pay phones D.post offices and restaurants
4.You can go out to eat dinner in ______.
A.Dale’s neighborhood B.Dale’s and Scott’s neighborhood
C.Helen’s and Scott’s neighborhood D.Dale’s and Helen’s neighborhood
5.What can NOT we know from the passage
A.Scott’s neighborhood is busy.
B.Dale’s mother can buy food near their house.
C.Dale, Scott and Helen study in the same school.
D.There are some clothes stores in Helen’s neighborhood.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文是Dale、Scott及Helen分别介绍了各自的社区情况。
1.细节理解题。根据“Across from the supermarket is a school. It’s my school.”可知,Dale的学校在超市对面。故选D。
2.词义猜测题。根据“There is a big park in my neighborhood. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there.”可知,社区有一个大公园,很多人去那里玩,我也喜欢在那里玩。因此there指的是前文提及的公园。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood.”可知,Scott的社区里有很多商店和餐馆。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据“I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood.”及“My name is Helen ... There is a restaurant across from the park.”可知,Scott和Helen的社区里有餐馆,因此可以去他们的社区里吃晚餐。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy”可知,Scott的小区很繁忙,选项A表述正确;根据“There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there.”可知,Dale的社区有个大超市,因此他的妈妈可以在他家附近买到食物,选项B表述正确;根据“My name is Helen. ... And some clothes stores are near the bank.”可知,Helen的社区有一些服装店,选项D表述正确;文中未提到三人在同一所学校。故选C。
When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors. But what kind of neighbor is good The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.
First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbors try to know more about our life, how will we feel He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more The answer is—No. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.
Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbors will watch our house for us.
Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she never puts rubbish (垃圾) here and there. Good neighbors should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us comfortable (舒服的) and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life.
1.Why do we want to have nice neighbors
A.They can tell interesting stories.
B.They can make us feel nervous.
C.They can share food with us.
D.It is helpful to live with good neighbors.
2.What does the underlined word “respect” mean in Chinese
A.尊敬 B.希望 C.研究 D.拜访
3.How will you feel in the good environment
A.Busy. B.Afraid. C.Free. D.Happy.
4.The good neighbors will ________.
A.put rubbish here and there
B.be always ready to give us a hand
C.try to know more about our life
D.talk with others about our life
5.Which is the best title for the passage
A.My neighbors are good
B.How to have good neighbors
C.What kind of neighbors are good
D.I have some good neighbors
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了好邻居应该具备哪些品质以及呼吁大家要学会如何做好邻居。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段“because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors.”可知,因为我们大多数人认为和好邻居住在一起是有益的。故选D。
2.词句猜测题。根据第二段“If our neighbors try to know more about our life, how will we feel ”以及“We will feel very sad…move away quickly.”可知,我们不希望邻居试图了解我们的生活或者与别人谈论我们的生活,希望邻居之间能互相尊重对方的隐私。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段“Good neighbors…can make us comfortable (舒服的) and happy.”可知,好的居住环境会让我们感到舒适和快乐。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段“a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her.”可知,好的邻居会在我们需要帮助的时候伸出援手。故选B。
5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了好邻居应该是什么样的。故选C。
Sofia goes to bed. Soon she starts (开始) to dream. She sees many different scenes (不同的场景) of her neighborhood in her dream.
First, she sees a big park. Her friends are playing the guitar under a tree. Some of them are singing. They have beautiful voices (嗓音). Some old people are sitting on some benches (长椅) and playing chess.
Across from the park is a small library. Sofia sees her dad in it. He is reading his favorite book. There is a big library in Sofia’s town, but it is far from her home. It usually takes her an hour to walk there. Now there is one in her neighborhood, so she is very happy.
The library is on Bridge Road. There are many new stores on it, too. Mr. Wang’s clothes store is one of them. It’s very popular (受欢迎的) and there are always lots of people buying clothes there.
Next Sofia sees her school. She sees her P. E teacher and classmates. They are playing basketball in a sports hall. Sofia’s school doesn’t have a sports hall. When the weather is bad, they can’t go outside to take P. E. classes. But now they can.
Sofia wants to play basketball. At this time her alarm clock goes off. She finds it was just a dream.
1.Where is the small library
A.In a park. B.In Sofia’s town.
C.Next to Bridge road. D.Across from the park。
2.What are some old people doing
A.Reading newspapers. B.Playing basketball.
C.Playing chess. D.Playing the guitar.
3.Sofia walks to the big library for ________.
A.an hour B.half an hour C.ten minutes D.fifteen minutes
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A
【导语】本文介绍了索菲亚梦里关于社区的场景。
1.细节理解题。根据“Across from the park is a small library.”可知,公园对面是一个小图书馆。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Some old people are sitting on some benches (长椅) and playing chess.”可知,一些老人坐在长椅上下棋。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“There is a big library in Sofia’s town, but it is far from her home. It usually takes her an hour to walk there.”可知,索菲亚通常要走一个小时才能到达图书馆。故选A。
I live in Taipa, a community (社区) in Macau (澳门). My house in Taipa is very good. There are two large stores, a bank and a post office in the community. And there are a lot of great restaurants. The Sichuan restaurant is my favourite. I can get a bowl (碗) of noodles with chicken for about ten yuan in that restaurant. There is a park with a small river, gardens and trees near my house. It’s very beautiful. I go running in the park every morning.
I wasn’t in Macau in 2012. I was in Hong Kong at that time. My apartment (公寓) in Hong Kong was quite small. The apartment was on a busy street. There were many cars on the street. And there was no supermarket near my home. And the people there were very busy. I don’t like to live in that place.
I am happy with my new house.
1.There is no ________ in the community in Macau.
A.store B.bank C.supermarket
2.What is near the writer (作者)’s house in Macau
A.A park. B.A big river. C.A busy street.
3.What was the writer’s apartment in Hong Kong like
A.It was very good. B.It was quite small. C.It was comfortable.
4.What can we learn from the passage
A.The writer likes his old apartment.
B.The writer goes running every morning.
C.The writer’s favourite restaurant is in Sichuan.
5.What is the best title for the passage
A.My favourite food. B.My work. C.My house.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者在中国澳门氹仔社区的房子及社区的基本情况,还介绍了作者之前在香港的公寓。
1.细节理解题。根据“I live in Taipa, a community (社区) in Macau (澳门). My house in Taipa is very good. There are two large stores, a bank and a post office in the community. And there are a lot of great restaurants. The Sichuan restaurant is my favourite. I can get a bowl (碗) of noodles with chicken for about ten yuan in that restaurant. There is a park with a small river, gardens and trees near my house.”可知,作者所生活的澳门氹仔社区没有超市。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“...There is a park with a small river, gardens and trees near my house.”可知,作者在澳门氹仔社区的房子的附近有一个公园。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“I wasn’t in Macau in 312. I was in Hong Kong at that time. My apartment (公寓) in Hong Kong was quite small.”可知,作者在香港的公寓很小。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“It’s very beautiful. I go running in the park every morning.”可知,作者每天早晨都去那个公园跑步。故选B。
5.最佳标题题。根据“My house in Taipa is very good.”,“I wasn’t in Macau in 2012. I was in Hong Kong at that time. My apartment (公寓) in Hong Kong was quite small.”及通读全文后可知,本文介绍了作者在中国澳门氹仔社区的房子及社区的基本情况,还介绍了作者之前在香港的公寓。故选项C“我的房子”符合文意,为最佳标题。故选C。
My name is Carol. Today let me show you around my neighborhood. In front of my apartment building (公寓大楼), there is very small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer.
After getting out of the garden, I can get to a big market soon. I walk past the market when I go to work every day. There are vegetables and fruit in the market. I often go there with my children and we buy some fruit. After walking past the market, I’m on Main Road. There are a lot of shops on this road, like shoe shops, clothes shops…
After walking along Main Road for five minutes, I can see bus stop. I only need to pay 0.5 yuan, and then I can go to work by bus. That’s very convenient.
I feel very happy to live in a neighborhood like this.
1.The apartment building is ________.
A.across from a school B.behind a garden
C.in front of a bank D.next to a market
2.Carol walks along Main Road for ________ minutes before getting to the bus stop.
A.5 B.8 C.10 D.15
3.What does the underlined word “convenient” mean
A.小巧的 B.轻便的 C.简短的 D.便利的
4.What can we know about Carol
A.She loves to take a walk every morning. B.She has a shoe shop on Main Road.
C.She likes her neighborhood a lot. D.She walks to work every day.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Carol家周围的环境以及她如何去上班。
1.细节理解题。根据“In front of my apartment building (公寓大楼), there is very small garden”可知公园在公寓大楼的前面,即公寓大楼在公园的后面。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“After walking along Main Road for five minutes, I can see bus stop”可知沿着主干道走了五分钟后,可以看到公共汽车站。故选A。
3.词义猜测题。根据“I only need to pay 0.5 yuan, and then I can go to work by bus. That’s very convenient.”可知只需要付0.5元,然后就可以坐公共汽车去上班,这是很方便的。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“I feel very happy to live in a neighborhood like this.”可知住在这样的社区作者感到很高兴,可见作者很喜欢她的小区。故选C。
There is a big supermarket(超市) near my home. Its name is Pricelow. It has lots of things. You can buy school things like notebooks, pens, rulers, pencils, erasers and pencil boxes. You can buy vegetables, fruit and all kinds of food. You can also buy clothes. Some of the things there are cheap, and anybody can afford the price. But some of them are dear.
The supermarket is open every day from 7: 00 am to 8: 00 pm. The workers there are very good. They work hard all day. They are happy to answer your questions. They help you if you want to buy anything. There are many people on weekends. They buy lots of things. Sometimes they have breakfast, lunch or dinner there.
1.Pricelow is the name of _______________.
A.a shopping mall B.a park C.a supermarket D.a market
2.There are ______________ kinds of school things in the supermarket.
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
3.The underlined(画线的) word “dear” here means “____________” in English.
A.deer B.expensive C.deed D.deep
4.The supermarket is open for ___________ hours every day.
A.seven B.eight C.twelve D.thirteen
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can’t buy clothes in the supermarket.
B.All of the things in the supermarket are cheap.
C.The workers in the supermarket are very friendly.
D.People can’t have breakfast in the supermarket.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文是作者介绍了家附近的超市情况。
1.细节理解题。根据“There is a big supermarket(超市) near my home. Its name is Pricelow.”可知,Pricelow是一个超市的名字,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“You can buy school things like notebooks, pens, rulers, pencils, erasers and pencil boxes.”可知,你可以买到像笔记本、钢笔、尺子、铅笔、橡皮和铅笔盒这样的学习用品,可以买到六种学校用品,故选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据“Some of the things there are cheap”及“But some of them are dear”可知,一些东西便宜,但是一些东西贵,所以dear与expensive词义相同,故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“The supermarket is open every day from 7: 00 am to 8: 00 pm.”可知,从早上7点营业到晚上8点,营业13个小时,故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据“The workers there are very good. They work hard all day. They are happy to answer your questions”可知,那里的工作人员很好。他们整天努力工作。他们很乐意回答你的问题,由此可推断,工作人员很友好,故选C。
重难语篇拔高练
Don Powell was pulling a mountain of envelopes from the letterbox outside his home in Orchard Lake Village, Michigan, when he noticed something strange: a tiny doll couple were sitting inside. A small note read, “________.” It was signed from Mary and Shelley.
He and his wife Nancy had a unique letterbox installed about four years ago. It has many windows on the top and sides to let the light in. The inside is roomy, measuring 66 centimetres long, 38 centimetres wide and 25 centimetres high. It even has lights so that it is bright at night.
“We could understand why dolls would want to move into such a nice mailbox, but we had no idea where they came from,” Don says. “I asked the neighbours whether anybody had left dolls in their mailboxes, and everyone told me no. So I thought, ‘This must just be a joke, and whoever left them here will come back to get them.’”
A few days passed. Don and Nancy discovered the small couple had got a table, a bed and a pair of roller skates.
“I also have a sense of humour, so I left a note of my own, saying that what the home really needed was a refrigerator full of food,” he says.
The fridge was never delivered. But over the next several months, more things mysteriously showed up: a cooker, a dishwasher and a painting, to name a few.
More than a year later, Mary and Shelley were still living rent-free in the letterbox, to the delight of neighbours who now follow Don’s updates on Orchard Lake Village’s Nextdoor page. Don first posted about the tiny couple on August 21, 2022, hoping that might help solve the mystery.
“A homeless couple has lived inside our mailbox. I have included photos of what it all looks like, so you don’t think I’m making any of this up,” he wrote on Nextdoor.
The Powells’ next-door neighbour, Terry Falahee, says he believes that Don did not move the dolls into the letterbox himself. It’s just somebody out there who is having some fun, giving us all a little community humour.
Every month or two, particularly around holidays, the Powells find something new inside the box for Mary and Shelley. For Halloween 2022, the couple was given a pumpkin lantern, and at Christmas, a decorated tree was left with tiny presents.
“It’s getting a little crowded, especially because their cousin Shirley has also moved in, along with a service dog named Maggie,” Don says.
Don recently added a miniature letterbox since the family is getting more and more tiny letters from the community.
1.Which of the following best fits the blank
A.We’ve decided to live here. B.Welcome to our community.
C.Congratulations, my neighbours. D.Mary and Shelly love the letterbox.
2.Which of the following statements about the Powells’ letterbox is right
A.It was put up in 2022 for Halloween. B.It was the biggest in the neighbourhood.
C.It was carefully constructed by the Powells. D.It looked very much like a miniature room.
3.Which of the following was done by Don Powell for Mary and Shelly
A.Buying a refrigerator and filling it with food. B.Introducing the doll couple to the neighbours.
C.Celebrating holidays together with the doll couple. D.Collecting rent money from Mary and Shelly.
4.Who are living together in the letterbox now
A.Don, Nancy, Mary and Shelly B.Don, Nancy, Shirley and Maggie
C.Terry, Shelly, Maggie and Shirley D.Mary, Shelly, Maggie and Shirley
5.Which is the best title for the passage
A.A unique letterbox B.Tiny new neighbours C.A special community D.Mysterious families
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文讲述了Don和Nancy Powell家中的信箱内意外出现一对小人偶夫妇Mary和Shelley,以及随之而来的种种有趣事件。
1.推理判断题。根据文中“The note read”和下文“ We could understand why dolls would want to move into such a nice mailbox”可知,空处应是便条的内容,和人偶Mar和Shelley写的,与想搬进邮箱有关,人称应是第一人称,A项“我们决定住在这里”符合语境,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“It has many windows on the top and sides to let the light in. ...It even has lights so that it is bright at night... I asked the neighbours whether anybody had left dolls in their mailboxes, and everyone told me no name a few.”可知,这个信箱里家具家电都有,像一个迷你房间,故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据“Don first posted about the tiny couple on August 21, 2022, hoping that might help solve the mystery.”和“A homeless couple has lived inside our mailbox. 1 have included photos of what it all looks like, so you don’t think I’m making any of this up,”可知,Don将玩偶对邻居进行了介绍,故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据文中“a tiny doll couple were sitting inside... It was signed from Mary and Shelley.....especially because their cousin Shirley has also moved in, along with a service dog named Maggie”可知,现在信箱里住着Mary, Shelly, Shirley和Maggie,故选D。
5.最佳标题题。文章的核心讲述的是信箱里出现了一对新“邻居”并引起邻居关注的故事,主要围绕信箱里的神秘玩偶邻居展开,因此“Tiny new neighbours”是最佳标题,故选B。
I have a neighbour. We call her “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a bad word to anyone or about anyone.
Happy and her husband Ben, have a large garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbours watched interestingly when Ben doubled (把……增加一倍) the size of their garden. Because the cost of food climbed faster than Ben’s beans (豆), we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy was picking beans in her back yard.
Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbourhood over for an “all-day food party”. She told us to bring gloves (手套) and arrive very early in the morning. We didn’t know what was about to happen.
By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and pumpkins. By 10:00 a.m., there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By 5:00 p.m., everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag full of the bounty of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a wonderful gift!
Well, the point wasn’t so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying each other’s company (陪伴).
Now they have a blog about gardening. I can often find useful information from it. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!
1.We can infer (推断) that Happy and her husband Ben ________.
A.don’t like spending time with others B.sometimes quarrel (吵架) with each other
C.live by selling food at the market D.are generous and warm-hearted
2.According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden in order that ________.
A.they didn’t have to spend so much money on food
B.they could grow vegetables and sell at the market
C.they could invite their neighbours and hold parties in it
D.they could spend happy times together with their family in it
3.Happy and Ben invited the neighbours to their garden ________.
A.to ask them to join in a birthday party B.to help them get to know each other
C.to let them enjoy their bounty in the garden D.to ask them to share some interesting stories
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者去邻居的花园里采摘各种蔬菜的故事。
1.推理判断题。根据“Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbourhood over for an “all-day food party”.”及“As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag full of the bounty of the day, already packaged and frozen.”可以推知,Happy和她的丈夫本是慷慨和热心的。故选D。
2.段落大意题。根据“Because the cost of food climbed faster than Ben’s beans (豆), we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy was picking beans in her back yard.”可知,本段介绍了人们希望自己也有一个花园,这样他们就不用在食物上花那么多钱了。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag full of the bounty of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a wonderful gift!”可知,Happy和本邀请邻居到他们的花园里,是让他们在花园里享受他们的奖励。故选C。
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