资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Neighbourhood
单元话题语法填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I’m Bruce. Last week, we moved (搬家) to 1 large neighbourhood (社区). There 2 (be) many buildings around the neighbourhood. A restaurant 3 a hospital are in front of the neighbourhood. There is also a school across 4 the hospital. Oh, there is also a hill behind the neighbourhood. I can go 5 (hike) there on weekends.
My father is a 6 (science). His office is far from 7 (we) house. Every morning, he walks to the bus station (车站) 8 (one). Then he 9 (take) the bus. He usually spends two 10 (hour) on the way. But he enjoys living in the new house.
I 1 (live) in a place full of natural beauty. There 2 (be) a big park near my house. In the park, there 3 (be) a lake. The water in the lake 4 (be) very clear. Many ducks 5 (swim) in the lake. There are also many trees and flowers around the lake. The trees 6 (provide) shade for people. The flowers 7 (bloom) in different seasons. I often 8 (go) to the park to enjoy the nature. I 9 (love) to sit by the lake and watch the ducks. I think nature 10 (be) a great gift from God.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Wendy. Now I’m a student of a middle school in Toronto. My house is 1 the centre of Toronto. It is near a bus stop. The name of the stop is Park Road. It’s easy 2 (find) my house. You can take the No. 24 bus to get to Park Road. Then you can walk to my house from the stop. It’s only five 3 (minute) walk. There 4 (be) a big bookstore near the bus stop. People can find all 5 (kind) of books in it. Lots 6 people go there every day. I often go to the bookstore after school. Next 7 the bookstore is a clothes store (商店). It is a 8 (build) with two floors. There are many beautiful clothes for 9 (child) and women. Clothes in the store are often on 10 (sell). I often go to the store with my mother.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I’m Henry. I live in a nice neighborhood called Golden Home. In 1 (I) neighborhood, I like three places best.
The first one is the small library in the north of the neighborhood. We call it Home Library. There are over 200 brown 2 (bookcase) in it. The library is open (营业) from 10: 00 a. m. to 9: 00 p. m. every day. I enjoy 3 (read) books there on weekends.
You can see 4 small fishpond (鱼塘) in the middle of the neighborhood 5 (easy). It’s kids’ favorite place. There 6 (be) always many kids around the fishpond. It’s interesting 7 (watch) all kinds of fish swim in the water.
Last, there is a dining hall in my neighborhood. I live on the 15th floor of Building E. And the dining hall is just across 8 the building. It has delicious food at very good prices. My parents are often busy with work and can’t make dinner for me, 9 I often have dinner there.
I really like living in the neighborhood because it 10 (make) my life easy.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Town of Clarkson
Clarkson is a large town. There 1 (be) around 50, 000 people there. It sits next 2 a large river, the Clark River. Every day, it’s easy for people 3 (go) to work from North Clarkson to South Clarkson by boat.
Most people live in North Clarkson. There are many trees and the streets are very clean. When the sun shines and the 4 (child) run and play in the safe streets, North Clarkson is a wonderful place to live. South Clarkson has a lot of shops and factories. People don’t live there, but they come in 5 morning to work. There is also a big stadium (体育场). On Sundays, many people go to watch 6 (they) favorite team.
On the weekend, people from Clarkson enjoy 7 (walk) along the bank of the Clark River. They also sail small boats on the water and if the weather is a little 8 (wind), they will fly kites in the large park.
Every year, Clarkson grows in size because a lot of people come to live here. Now the town 9 (build) more houses and the streets are getting busier. Maybe in the future (未来), 10 the town keeps growing, it will be a city!
阅读下面文章，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Emma is 1 American girl. Last month, she 2 (move) to a new neighborhood with her parents. She was very happy 3 (live) here.
The new house is on Long Street, just next to her school, so she can got to school quite 4 (fast) . It 5 (take) her only five minutes to walk there! Across from her house, there 6 (be) a nice restaurant. She often has lunch 7 her family there. Another place she likes is a big bookstore. It’s between the restaurant 8 a bank. People can buy different 9 (kind) of books there. The owner (老板) of the store is very 10 (friend) , and the prices are also good. Every week, Emma spends time reading there. When she reads books, time goes quickly.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fu Yongzheng and his family live in the mountains (山) in Hainan. To make way for the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, they move to a new community and start 1 (they) new life.
They take all their 2 (thing) and get to their new home after riding for over three hours along the mountain roads. “It’s a little hard for 3 (I) to leave(离开) the mountains because I have lived there for many years.” Fu Yongzheng 4 (say). “But our new townhouse is big 5 beautiful. There 6 (be) two floors in it. There is a large living room on the 7 (one) floor and four bedrooms on the second floor. It is very good.”
There is also 8 service center, a reading room and a basketball court (球场) 9 the community. Fu and his family live there 10 (good). They all are very happy.
重难语篇拔高练
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people like living in towns, but others like big cities.
As for me, I enjoy my life in a small town. You may ask why I choose 1 (live) in a town. 2 fact, I like a quiet life. A small town is a good place to live 3 (comfortable), and I can enjoy the fresh air there. It’s also easy to get to 4 (difference) places because they have a short distance (距离). For example, when I go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive too much 5 it is close to my house. If someone is sick (生病的) and I have to take him to the hospital, I’ll get there soon.
I also think small towns are good for my two 6 (child). In 7 small town we have closer neighbors. Everyone 8 (care) about each other. So I 9 (hard) worry about my kids when they go to school by themselves.
What’s more, small towns have 10 (little) pollution (污染) than cities. It’s good for my health. So living in a small town is the best for me.
根据短文内容及所给提示，填单词、补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hi, my name is Simon. I live 1 my family in a new neighbourhood. There 2 lots of tall buildings in our community (社区) centre. Every day 3 (thousand) of people come and visit it. 4 (we) community centre is like a big family.
My family members are social workers. My father is a computer engineer. He often helps others check and fix their computers. My mother is a college teacher. She always 5 (try) to help students with their homework. At weekends, my sister and I often go to see the old people and do some 6 (shop) for them. Our neighbours are all kind and 7 (help). They always say “Hello” to us when they meet us. When our bicycles are 8 (break), they are ready to help us. Love House is our favourite place. We go there when we need help with all 9 (kind) of problems.
We love our community centre. We think we’re 10 (luck) to have a community centre like this.
答案与解析
单元话题语法填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I’m Bruce. Last week, we moved (搬家) to 1 large neighbourhood (社区). There 2 (be) many buildings around the neighbourhood. A restaurant 3 a hospital are in front of the neighbourhood. There is also a school across 4 the hospital. Oh, there is also a hill behind the neighbourhood. I can go 5 (hike) there on weekends.
My father is a 6 (science). His office is far from 7 (we) house. Every morning, he walks to the bus station (车站) 8 (one). Then he 9 (take) the bus. He usually spends two 10 (hour) on the way. But he enjoys living in the new house.
【答案】
1．a 2．are 3．and 4．from 5．hiking 6．scientist 7．our 8．first 9．takes 10．hours
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家搬到一个新的社区、并介绍社区周围的环境以及作者的父亲每天早上乘车去上班的情况。
1．句意：上周，我们搬到了一个大社区。根据“Last week, we moved (搬家) to…large neighbourhood”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“large”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。
2．句意：社区周围有许多建筑物。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“many buildings”，所以应用are。故填are。
3．句意：社区前面有一家餐馆和一家医院。根据“A restaurant…a hospital are in front of the neighbourhood.”的语境以及谓语动词为“are”可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。
4．句意：医院对面还有一所学校。根据“There is also a school across…the hospital.”的语境可知，此处表示方位，across from“在……的对面”，是固定词组。故填from。
5．句意：我可以在周末去那里徒步旅行。go hiking“去徒步旅行”，是固定词组。故填hiking。
6．句意：我父亲是一位科学家。根据“My father is a…”的语境可知，此处表示职业，指科学家，scientist“科学家”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填scientist。
7．句意：他的办公室离我们家很远。根据空后的名词“house”及语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，对其进行修饰，our“我们的”符合。故填our。
8．句意：每天早上，他先步行去公交站。根据下文“Then he…the bus.”可知，此处指先步行去公交站，first“首先”符合。故填first。
9．句意：然后他坐公共汽车。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“he”，应用三单形式takes。故填takes。
10．句意：他通常在路上花两个小时。根据空前的“two”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填hours。
I 1 (live) in a place full of natural beauty. There 2 (be) a big park near my house. In the park, there 3 (be) a lake. The water in the lake 4 (be) very clear. Many ducks 5 (swim) in the lake. There are also many trees and flowers around the lake. The trees 6 (provide) shade for people. The flowers 7 (bloom) in different seasons. I often 8 (go) to the park to enjoy the nature. I 9 (love) to sit by the lake and watch the ducks. I think nature 10 (be) a great gift from God.
【答案】
1．live 2．is 3．is 4．is 5．swim 6．provide 7．bloom 8．go 9．love 10．is
【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的美景。
1．句意：我住在一个充满自然美景的地方。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“I”，使用动词原形live“住”。故填live。
2．句意：我家附近有一个大公园。主语“park”是单数，且该句是一般现在时，be动词填is。故填is。
3．句意：公园里有一个湖。主语是“lake”，且该句是一般现在时，be动词填is。故填is。
4．句意：湖里的水很清澈。主语是“The water”，且该句是一般现在时，be动词填is。故填is。
5．句意：许多鸭子在湖里游泳。主语是Many ducks复数，且该句是一般现在时，动词用原形swim。故填swim。
6．句意：这些树为人们遮荫。主语是The trees复数，且该句是一般现在时，动词用原形provide。故填provide。
7．句意：花在不同的季节盛开。主语The flowers复数，且该句是一般现在时，动词用原形bloom。故填bloom。
8．句意：我经常去公园欣赏大自然。根据“I often”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词填原形。故填go。
9．句意：我喜欢坐在湖边看鸭子。主语是第一人称“I”，且该句是一般现在时，动词用原形“love喜欢”。故填love。
10．句意：我认为大自然是上帝赐予的伟大礼物。主语“nature”为单数，且该句是一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Wendy. Now I’m a student of a middle school in Toronto. My house is 1 the centre of Toronto. It is near a bus stop. The name of the stop is Park Road. It’s easy 2 (find) my house. You can take the No. 24 bus to get to Park Road. Then you can walk to my house from the stop. It’s only five 3 (minute) walk. There 4 (be) a big bookstore near the bus stop. People can find all 5 (kind) of books in it. Lots 6 people go there every day. I often go to the bookstore after school. Next 7 the bookstore is a clothes store (商店). It is a 8 (build) with two floors. There are many beautiful clothes for 9 (child) and women. Clothes in the store are often on 10 (sell). I often go to the store with my mother.
【答案】
1．in 2．to find 3．minutes’ 4．is 5．kinds 6．of 7．to 8．building 9．children 10．sale
【导语】本文主要介绍了温迪在多伦多中心的房子以及房子周围的环境。
1．句意：我的房子在多伦多市中心。in the centre of意为“在……中心”，固定词组。故填in。
2．句意：找到我的房子很容易。It is+形容词 to do sth.意为“做某事是……”，固定词组。故填to find。
3．句意：只有五分钟的路程。此处指的是五分钟的路程，应该用名词所有格，five后跟可数名词复数形式minutes，其后加’。故填minutes’。
4．句意：公共汽车站附近有一家大书店。句子是There be句型，主语是a big bookstore，句子时态是一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。
5．句意：人们可以在里面找到各种各样的书。kinds of意为“各种各样的”，固定词组。故填kinds。
6．句意：每天都有很多人去那里。lots of意为“很多”，固定词组。故填of。
7．句意：书店旁边是一家服装店。next to意为“在……旁边”，固定词组。故填to。
8．句意：这是一座两层楼的建筑。此处指的是一座建筑，冠词a后跟可数名词单数building，意为“建筑”。故填building。
9．句意：有很多漂亮的小孩和女人的衣服。根据“…and women”可知，此处表示复数意义，应该用名词复数children，意为“孩子”。故填children。
10．句意：商店里的衣服经常减价出售。on sale意为“出售”，固定词组。故填sale。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I’m Henry. I live in a nice neighborhood called Golden Home. In 1 (I) neighborhood, I like three places best.
The first one is the small library in the north of the neighborhood. We call it Home Library. There are over 200 brown 2 (bookcase) in it. The library is open (营业) from 10: 00 a. m. to 9: 00 p. m. every day. I enjoy 3 (read) books there on weekends.
You can see 4 small fishpond (鱼塘) in the middle of the neighborhood 5 (easy). It’s kids’ favorite place. There 6 (be) always many kids around the fishpond. It’s interesting 7 (watch) all kinds of fish swim in the water.
Last, there is a dining hall in my neighborhood. I live on the 15th floor of Building E. And the dining hall is just across 8 the building. It has delicious food at very good prices. My parents are often busy with work and can’t make dinner for me, 9 I often have dinner there.
I really like living in the neighborhood because it 10 (make) my life easy.
【答案】
1．my 2．bookcases 3．reading 4．a 5．easily 6．are 7．to watch 8．from 9．so 10．makes
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的社区的情况。
1．句意：在我的社区，我最喜欢三个地方。I“我”，人称代词主格，根据空后名词neighborhood可住，空处应填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
2．句意：里面有200多个棕色的书架。bookcase“书架”，可数名词单数，根据空前200可知，空处应用名词复数形式。故填bookcases。
3．句意：我喜欢周末在那里读书。read“读”，动词，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，空处应用动名词。故填reading。
4．句意：你可以很容易地在社区中间看到一个小鱼塘。空处修饰名词fishpond，用不定冠词表示泛指，且small是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
5．句意：你可以很容易地在社区中间看到一个小鱼塘。easy“容易的”，空处修饰动词see应用副词。故填easily。
6．句意：鱼塘周围总是有很多孩子。根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，根据“many kids”可知，空处应用are。故填are。
7．句意：看各种各样的鱼在水里游很有趣。watch“看”，动词，It’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是怎样的”，固定句型，空处应填不定式结构。故填to watch。
8．句意：餐厅就在楼的对面。across from“对面”，固定搭配。故填from。
9．句意：我的父母经常忙于工作不能为我做晚饭，所以我经常在那里吃晚饭。根据“My parents are often busy with work and can’t make dinner for me,...I often have dinner there.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表结果，用so连接。故填so。
10．句意：我真的很喜欢住在附近因为这让我的生活很轻松。make“让”，动词，根据like可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单形式。故填makes。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Town of Clarkson
Clarkson is a large town. There 1 (be) around 50, 000 people there. It sits next 2 a large river, the Clark River. Every day, it’s easy for people 3 (go) to work from North Clarkson to South Clarkson by boat.
Most people live in North Clarkson. There are many trees and the streets are very clean. When the sun shines and the 4 (child) run and play in the safe streets, North Clarkson is a wonderful place to live. South Clarkson has a lot of shops and factories. People don’t live there, but they come in 5 morning to work. There is also a big stadium (体育场). On Sundays, many people go to watch 6 (they) favorite team.
On the weekend, people from Clarkson enjoy 7 (walk) along the bank of the Clark River. They also sail small boats on the water and if the weather is a little 8 (wind), they will fly kites in the large park.
Every year, Clarkson grows in size because a lot of people come to live here. Now the town 9 (build) more houses and the streets are getting busier. Maybe in the future (未来), 10 the town keeps growing, it will be a city!
【答案】
1．are 2．to 3．to go 4．children 5．the 6．their 7．walking 8．windy 9．is being built 10．if
【导语】本文主要介绍了Clarkson镇的情况。
1．句意：那里大约有50000人。时态为一般现在时，根据people可知，be动词应用are。故填are。
2．句意：它坐落在一条大河——Clark河的旁边。next to“在……旁边”，固定搭配。故填to。
3．句意：每天，人们很容易乘船从北Clarkson到南Clarkson上班。此句为it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to go。
4．句意：当阳光明媚孩子们在安全的街道上奔跑和玩耍时，北Clarkson是一个很棒的居住地。child“孩子”，可数名词单数形式，此处泛指孩子们应用复数形式。故填children。
5．句意：人们不住在那里，但他们早上来上班。in the morning“在早上”，固定搭配。故填the。
6．句意：星期天，很多人去看他们最喜欢的球队。they“他们”，人称代词，空处修饰名词team，应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
7．句意：周末，Clarkson的人们喜欢沿着 Clark河岸散步。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处应用动名词形式。故填walking。
8．句意：他们还会在水上开小船如果天气有点风，他们会在大公园里放风筝。wind“风”，名词，空处位于is后面应用形容词形式。故填windy。
9．句意：现在这个小镇正在建造更多的房子街道也越来越繁忙。根据now可知，时态应为现在进行时，主语town与build之间是被动关系，应用现在进行时的被动语态，结构为be being done，主语是单数，be动词用is，build的过去分词为bulit。故填is being built。
10．句意：也许在未来，如果这个小镇继续发展，它将成为一座城市。根据“the town keeps growing, it will be a city!”可知，前后表示条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
阅读下面文章，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Emma is 1 American girl. Last month, she 2 (move) to a new neighborhood with her parents. She was very happy 3 (live) here.
The new house is on Long Street, just next to her school, so she can got to school quite 4 (fast) . It 5 (take) her only five minutes to walk there! Across from her house, there 6 (be) a nice restaurant. She often has lunch 7 her family there. Another place she likes is a big bookstore. It’s between the restaurant 8 a bank. People can buy different 9 (kind) of books there. The owner (老板) of the store is very 10 (friend) , and the prices are also good. Every week, Emma spends time reading there. When she reads books, time goes quickly.
【答案】
1．an 2．moved 3．to live 4．fast 5．takes 6．is 7．with 8．and 9．kinds 10．friendly
【导语】本文主要描述了美国女孩Emma上个月搬到了一个新的社区的情况。
1．句意： Emma是一个美国女孩。空处泛指“一个美国女孩”，且American 以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。
2．句意：上个月，她和父母搬到了一个新的社区。根据时间状语“Last month”可知，句子应用一般过去时， 动词应用过去式。故填moved。
3．句意：她很高兴住在这里。分析句子结构可知，空处应用动词不定式做原因状语。故填to live。
4．句意：新家在长街上，就在她的学校旁边，所以她到达学很快。分析句子结构可知，空处的词是修饰动词，应用副词fast“迅速地”，因之前有quite修饰，空处用副词原级。故填fast。
5．句意：她步行去那里只需五分钟！根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，动词应用takes。故填takes。
6．句意：在她家的对面，有一家不错的餐馆。本句用一般现在时，主语“a nice restaurant”是第三人称单数，be用is。故填is。
7．句意：她经常和家人在那里吃午饭。根据空后“her family”可知，空处应用with表示“和”，介词。故填with。
8．句意：它在餐馆和银行之间。between...and...“在……和……之间”，固定搭配。故填and。
9．句意：人们在那里可以买到不同种类的书。different kinds of“不同种类的”，固定短语。故填kinds。
10．句意：店的老板很友好，价格也不错。空处的词在系动词is之后，应用形容词friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fu Yongzheng and his family live in the mountains (山) in Hainan. To make way for the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, they move to a new community and start 1 (they) new life.
They take all their 2 (thing) and get to their new home after riding for over three hours along the mountain roads. “It’s a little hard for 3 (I) to leave(离开) the mountains because I have lived there for many years.” Fu Yongzheng 4 (say). “But our new townhouse is big 5 beautiful. There 6 (be) two floors in it. There is a large living room on the 7 (one) floor and four bedrooms on the second floor. It is very good.”
There is also 8 service center, a reading room and a basketball court (球场) 9 the community. Fu and his family live there 10 (good). They all are very happy.
【答案】
1．their 2．things 3．me 4．says 5．and 6．are 7．first 8．a 9．in 10．well
【导语】本文讲述付永正一家人为了给海南热带雨林国家公园让路，他们搬到新的社区，并介绍新社区的相关情况。他们一家人在那里住得很好。
1．句意：为了给海南热带雨林国家公园让路，他们搬到了一个新的社区，开始了他们的新生活。they“他们”，人称代词主格，应用形容词性物主代词their，作定语修饰名词life。故填their。
2．句意：在沿着山路骑行了三个多小时后，他们带着所有的东西来到了新家。thing“东西”，可数名词。由“all”可知，用其复数形式。故填things。
3．句意：离开大山对我来说有点困难，因为我在那里住了很多年。I“我”，人称代词主格，介词for后应用宾格me。故填me。
4．句意：付永正说。say“说”，动词。此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填says。
5．句意：但我们的新联排别墅又大又漂亮。big和beautiful之间是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
6．句意：里面有两层。此处是there be句型，意为“有”。本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，故用be动词are。故填are。
7．句意：一楼有一个大客厅，二楼有四间卧室。one“一”，基数词，此处应用序数词first作定语修饰floor，表一楼。故填first。
8．句意：社区里还有一个服务中心、一个阅览室和一个篮球场。此处泛指“一个服务中心”，且service以辅音音素发音开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。
9．句意：社区里还有一个服务中心、一个阅览室和一个篮球场。此处缺少介词in，in the community“在社区里”。故填in。
10．句意：付和他的家人在那里住得很好。good“好的”，形容词，此处应用副词well，修饰动词live。故填well。
重难语篇拔高练
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people like living in towns, but others like big cities.
As for me, I enjoy my life in a small town. You may ask why I choose 1 (live) in a town. 2 fact, I like a quiet life. A small town is a good place to live 3 (comfortable), and I can enjoy the fresh air there. It’s also easy to get to 4 (difference) places because they have a short distance (距离). For example, when I go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive too much 5 it is close to my house. If someone is sick (生病的) and I have to take him to the hospital, I’ll get there soon.
I also think small towns are good for my two 6 (child). In 7 small town we have closer neighbors. Everyone 8 (care) about each other. So I 9 (hard) worry about my kids when they go to school by themselves.
What’s more, small towns have 10 (little) pollution (污染) than cities. It’s good for my health. So living in a small town is the best for me.
【答案】
1．to live 2．In 3．comfortably 4．different 5．because 6．children 7．a 8．cares 9．hardly 10．less
【导语】本文介绍作者喜欢小镇生活的原因。
1．句意：你可能会问我为什么选择在小镇生活。动词短语choose to do sth表示“选择做某事”，此空为动词不定式。故填to live。
2．句意：事实上，我喜欢安静的生活。介词短语in fact表示“事实上”。故填In。
3．句意：小镇是一个舒服生活的好地方，我可以在那享受新鲜的空气。此空为副词修饰动词，comfortably表示“舒适地”。故填comfortably。
4．句意：也容易到不同的地方，因为距离短。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，different表示“不同的”。故填different。
5．句意：例如，当我去超市时，我不必开太久，因为它离我家很近。空后是原因，用because连接。故填because。
6．句意：我也认为小镇对我的两个孩子很好。two后接名词复数，child复数为children。故填children。
7．句意：在一个小镇上，我们有更近的邻居。此空表泛指，small以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
8．句意：每个人都互相关心。不定代词everyone作主语，谓语动词用三单。故填cares。
9．句意：所以当我的孩子自己上学时，我几乎不担心他们。根据提示词可知，此空为hardly表示“几乎不”。故填hardly。
10．句意：更重要的是，小城镇的污染比城市少。根据than可知，此空为形容词比较级。little比较级为less。故填less。
根据短文内容及所给提示，填单词、补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hi, my name is Simon. I live 1 my family in a new neighbourhood. There 2 lots of tall buildings in our community (社区) centre. Every day 3 (thousand) of people come and visit it. 4 (we) community centre is like a big family.
My family members are social workers. My father is a computer engineer. He often helps others check and fix their computers. My mother is a college teacher. She always 5 (try) to help students with their homework. At weekends, my sister and I often go to see the old people and do some 6 (shop) for them. Our neighbours are all kind and 7 (help). They always say “Hello” to us when they meet us. When our bicycles are 8 (break), they are ready to help us. Love House is our favourite place. We go there when we need help with all 9 (kind) of problems.
We love our community centre. We think we’re 10 (luck) to have a community centre like this.
【答案】
1．with 2．are 3．thousands 4．Our 5．tries 6．shopping 7．helpful 8．broken 9．kinds 10．lucky
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人在社区的大家庭中和睦相处的情况。
1．句意：我和家人住在一个新的社区。根据“I live...my family in a new neighbourhood.”可知，此处是指和我的家人住在一起。with“和”，介词，且这里“with my family”表示伴随。故填with。
2．句意：在我们的社区中心有许多高楼。根据“There...lots of tall buildings in our community (社区) centre.”可知，此句为There be句型，此处缺be动词，且遵循就近原则，“lots of tall buildings”为复数，再结合全文时态为一般现在时，故填are。
3．句意：每天都有成千上万的人来参观。thousand后面有of时，通常用复数形式，表示泛指。根据“Every day...of people come and visit it.”可知。此处是指每天有成千上万的人来参观。故填thousands。
4．句意：我们的社区中心就像一个大家庭。空处修饰后面的名词短语“community centre”，应用we的形容词性物主代词our，且该空位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Our。
5．句意：她总是尽力帮助学生做作业。根据本句中“always”可知，此句时态为一般现在时；再结合主语为she，后面的谓语动词需要用第三人称单数。故填tries。
6．句意：在周末，我姐姐和我经常去看望老人，为他们买些东西。此处是固定短语do some shopping“购物”。故填shopping。
7．句意：我们的邻居都很友好，乐于助人。根据be动词+形容词，构成系表结构，结合本句中“are”可知，此次缺形容词，再结合“Our neighbours are all kind”可推知此处是指“乐于助人的”，结合所给单词help对应的形容词及此处的含义，故填helpful。
8．句意：当我们的自行车坏了，他们随时准备帮助我们。are后接形容词作表语。break对应的形容词形式为broken“坏掉的”符合。故填broken。
9．句意：当我们需要帮助解决各种问题时，我们会去那里。根据句意和提示词可知，all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定短语。故填kinds。
10．句意：我们认为我们很幸运有这样一个社区中心。根据“...we’re...to have a community centre like this.”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，且指的是有这样一个社区中心，应该是很幸运。lucky“幸运的”，形容词。故填lucky。
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