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Unit 12 The Treasure of Books 基础知识巩固训练
（满分100分）
一、本单元单词测试（根据汉语提示写单词，注意词性，共15分）
1. 宝藏；珍品 n. __________
2. 小说 n. __________
3. 诗歌；韵文 n. __________
4. 知识；学问 n. __________
5. 页；页码 n. __________
6. 借；借用 v. __________
7. 借出；借给 v. __________
8. 归还；返回 v. __________
9. 经典作品；名著 n. __________
10. 作家；作者 n. __________
11. 出版；发行 v. __________
12. 电子的 adj. __________
13. 数字的；数码的 adj. __________
14. 传统的 adj. __________
15. 宝贵的；珍贵的 adj. __________
二、重点单词词性转换（共15分）
1. treasure（复数）________；（形容词：珍贵的）________
2. novel（复数）________；（形容词：新奇的）________
3. poetry（复数：诗集）________；（形容词：诗意的）________
4. knowledge（形容词：有知识的）________；（复数：多种知识）________
5. page（复数）________；（动词：标记页码）________
6. borrow（过去式）________；（名词：借用）________
7. lend（过去式）________；（名词：借出）________
8. return（过去式）________；（名词：返回；归还）________
9. classic（复数）________；（形容词：经典的）________
10. writer（动词：写作）________；（复数）________
11. publish（名词：出版；出版物）________；（过去式）________
12. electronic（名词：电子设备）________；（复数：电子学）________
13. digital（名词：数字；数码）________；（复数：数字）________
14. traditional（反义词：现代的 adj.）________；（名词：传统）________
15. valuable（名词：价值）________；（反义词：无价值的 adj.）________
三、短语翻译（汉译英/英译汉,共20分）
（一）汉译英
1. 经典名著 __________
2. 电子书 __________
3. 借书证 __________
4. 出版新书 __________
5. 知识宝藏 __________
6. 传统书籍 __________
7. 归还书籍 __________
8. 诗歌欣赏 __________
9. 数字阅读 __________
10. 从图书馆借书 __________
（二）英译汉
11. a world of imagination __________
12. pass down from generation to generation __________
13. broaden one's horizons __________
14. in print __________
15. out of print __________
16. a best-selling novel __________
17. develop a reading habit __________
18. turn the pages __________
19. online bookstore __________
20. treasure every book __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分）
1. We should ________ (treasure) every book we read.
2. My father ________ (lend) me a classic novel yesterday.
3. She is trying ________ (develop) a good reading habit.
4. ________ (Read) novels can help us broaden our horizons.
5. Don't forget ________ (return) the books to the library.
6. Electronic books are ________ (become) more and more popular.
7. He didn't ________ (realize) the value of traditional books until he grew up.
8. The ________ (publish) house will release a new poetry collection next month.
9. We can ________ (borrow) books from the school library for free.
10. It's important to learn how to ________ (value) the knowledge from books.
11. There are many famous ________ (writer) in Chinese literature.
12. Digital reading has changed people's ________ (read) habits a lot.
13. The ________ (tradition) stories are still loved by children today.
14. She ________ (borrow) three books from the library last week.
15. It's ________ (necessary) to throw away old books; we can donate them.
五、根据首字母提示完成填空（共10分）
1. Books are t________ of knowledge that we should cherish.
2. I want to b________ a novel about space from the library.
3. Please r________ the books to the library within two weeks.
4. My favorite g________ of books is science fiction.
5. Reading can b________ our horizons and make us smarter.
6. E________ books are convenient to carry when we travel.
7. The famous writer p________ his first book at the age of 25.
8. T________ books have a special charm that e-books can't replace.
9. We should d________ a good reading habit from a young age.
10. This classic novel has been passed down from g________ to g________.
六、完形填空（共15分）
A School Reading Week Activity
Last month, our school held a Reading Week to encourage students to 1 more books. We 2 for it for two weeks before it started. First, we 3 posters around the school to introduce different types of classic works. Then we 4 a book fair in the playground.
On the first day, all students brought their favorite books to 5 with each other. Some shared their reading experiences, some 6 poems they wrote, and others told visitors not to 7 books carelessly. We also invited a famous 8 to give a talk on the importance of reading. After the talk, we had a book donation activity. We collected over 200 books and sent them to a village school.
At the end of the Reading Week, we felt happy and fulfilled. We knew that every book can 9 a difference to our lives, and we should 10 reading as a lifelong habit.
( )1. A. write B. read C. sell D. throw
( )2. A. prepare B. prepares C. prepared D. preparing
( )3. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out
( )4. A. hold B. held C. holds D. holding
( )5. A. share B. buy C. sell D. keep
( )6. A. read B. wrote C. recited D. painted
( )7. A. treasure B. damage C. borrow D. return
( )8. A. singer B. writer C. actor D. doctor
( )9. A. do B. make C. take D. bring
( )10. A. develop B. stop C. avoid D. forget
七、汉译英（一空一词，注意时态与句式,共20分）
1. 书籍是知识的宝藏。
Books are ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. 我们应该从图书馆借书并按时归还。
We should ________ books ________ the library and ________ them ________ ________.
3. 阅读经典名著可以开阔我们的视野。
Reading classic works can ________ ________ ________.
4. 电子书越来越受欢迎，但传统书籍仍有独特魅力。
________ ________ are more and more popular, but ________ ________ still have unique charm.
5. 这位作家去年出版了一本畅销小说。
The writer ________ a ________ ________ last year.
6. 我们应该养成每天阅读的好习惯。
We should ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ reading every day.
7. 这本书已经绝版了，很难买到。
This book has been ________ ________ ________, and it's hard to buy.
8. 我们把收集到的书捐赠给了乡村学校。
We ________ the collected books ________ a village school.
9. 数字阅读改变了人们获取知识的方式。
________ ________ has changed the way people ________ ________.
10. 请珍惜每一本书，不要损坏它们。
Please ________ every book and don't ________ them.
参考答案
一、本单元单词测试
1. treasure 2. novel 3. poetry 4. knowledge 5. page
6. borrow 7. lend 8. return 9. classic 10. writer
11. publish 12. electronic 13. digital 14. traditional 15. valuable
二、重点单词词性转换
1. treasures; treasured 2. novels; novel 3. poems; poetic
4. knowledgeable; knowledges 5. pages; page 6. borrowed; borrowing
7. lent; loan 8. returned; return 9. classics; classic
10. write; writers 11. publication; published 12. electronics; electronics
13. digit; digits 14. modern; tradition 15. value; valueless
三、短语翻译
（一）汉译英
1. classic works 2. electronic books/e-books 3. library card
4. publish a new book 5. treasure of knowledge 6. traditional books
7. return the books 8. poetry appreciation 9. digital reading
10. borrow books from the library
（二）英译汉
11. 一个充满想象的世界 12. 代代相传 13. 开阔某人的视野
14. 已出版；在印刷中 15. 绝版 16. 一本畅销小说
17. 养成阅读习惯 18. 翻书页 19. 网上书店 20. 珍惜每一本书
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. treasure 2. lent 3. to develop 4. Reading 5. to return
6. becoming 7. realize 8. publishing 9. borrow 10. value
11. writers 12. reading 13. traditional 14. borrowed 15. unnecessary
五、根据首字母提示完成填空
1. treasures 2. borrow 3. return 4. genre 5. broaden
6. Electronic 7. published 8. Traditional 9. develop 10. generation; generation
六、完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A
七、汉译英
1. treasures of knowledge
2. borrow; from; return; on time
3. broaden our horizons
4. Electronic books; traditional books
5. published; best-selling novel
6. develop a good habit of
7. out of print
8. donated; to
9. Digital reading; get knowledge
10. treasure; damage

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