资源简介

单元测试Unit12025-2026译林版七年级下册英语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．I find listening to music at night so ________ it really helps me sleep well.
A．amazing B．interesting C．relaxing D．exciting
2．I often see Tom ________ TV. Just now when I walked past his room, I saw him ________ TV again.
A．watch; watching B．watching; watch C．watch; watch D．watching; watching
3．We should help our parents do some housework, ________ cleaning the rooms and washing dishes.
A．such as B．for example C．as D．like as
4．Wang Lei is a good student and he is always the first ________ school in his class.
A．getting to B．get to C．gets to D．to get to
5．Peter will _________ you _________ the building and you can meet everyone.
A．lend; to B．show; around
C．compare; with D．brush; off
6．My uncle is good at ________ and often brings fresh fish home.
A．swimming B．fishing C．hiking D．cycling
7．The Greens ________ in a big city.
A．lives B．live C．living D．to live
8．________ students enter a college here every year. About ________ of them are from foreign countries.
A．Thousands of; five hundreds B．Thousand of; five hundred
C．Thousands of; five hundred D．Thousand of; five hundreds
9．The fish on the plates ________.
A．smells well B．msells well C．smells nice D．smell nice
10．How do you read the big number 6325047
A．six million, three hundred and twenty-five thousand and forty seven
B．six million, three hundred and twenty-five thousand and forty-seven
C．six thousand, three hundred and twenty-five million and forty-seven
D．six thousand, three hundred and twenty-five million and forty seven
二、完形填空
Water houses are special homes built on water. People in different parts of the world live in these houses because they are close to 11 , lakes, or the sea. Let’s learn more about these unique homes and the lives of the people who live in them.
In Southeast Asia, many people live in stilt houses. These houses are built on wooden poles 12 the water. This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises. People use 13 to travel from one house to another. Children often play in the water and learn to 14 at a very young age. In the Netherlands, some people live in houseboats. These boats are not just for traveling; they are real homes with 15 , bedrooms, and even gardens. The Dutch have lived on water for many years because much of their land is below sea level. Living on a houseboat is a way to save space.
In South America, there are floating villages on Lake Titicaca. The Uros people build their houses from reeds (芦苇). These reeds are also used to make boats and even the islands themselves! The Uros people fish and 16 with people on the shore. Their way of life is very different from 17 , but it works well for them.
Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges. For example, people need to be careful during 18 . They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition. 19 , many people enjoy the peace and beauty of living on the water. They feel 20 to nature and enjoy the quiet life.
11．A．rivers B．mountains C．deserts D．forests
12．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside
13．A．cars B．buses C．boats D．trains
14．A．fish B．swim C．run D．jump
15．A．kitchens B．schools C．hospitals D．offices
16．A．fight B．sing C．trade D．dance
17．A．us B．our C．ours D．we
18．A．storms B．sunshine C．snow D．wind
19．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However
20．A．higher B．lower C．farther D．closer
三、阅读理解
Do all people live in tall buildings Of course not. There are many kinds of houses around the world. Some owners are showing their houses here.
Hi, I’m Wang Hui. I’m from Shaanxi, China. I live in a cave house (窑洞). It is cool in summer and warm in winter. It’s bright because the windows are very big. My family members always make all the rooms beautiful with pictures and paper-cuts.
Hello, my name is John. My hometown is in Sweden (瑞典). In winter, my family lives in an ice house. It has no windows. Cold wind can’t come in, and warm air can’t go out. It looks more beautiful at night. My house is strong, but we can’t cook in it.
Hi, I’m Teddy. I’m a student from Thailand (泰国). My house is on the water because there are a lot of rivers in my hometown. My parents and I always travel by boat. It is also easy for us to catch fish every day. If we want to go shopping. we usually go to the markets (市场) on the water.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．Where is Wang Hui from
A．Shaanxi, China. B．Jiangxi, China. C．Sweden. D．Thailand.
22．What type of house does John live in during winter
A．A cottage. B．A cave house. C．An ice house. D．A house on the water.
23．How do Teddy and his parents always travel
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. D．By boat.
24．Which is NOT true according to the text
A．Wang Hui’s family members use paper-cuts to make their house beautiful.
B．The ice house looks bright because of its big windows.
C．Teddy usually goes shopping at the markets on the water.
D．There are many different kinds of houses around the world.
25．In which unit of a textbook can we read this text
A．Unit 1 Home B．Unit 2 Wonderland
C．Unit 3 Hobbies D．Unit 4 Neighbourhood
We all know that people lived in caves (山洞) long ago. But did you know that today thousands of people in southern Spain live in cave homes In central Turkey, you can see whole villages of cave houses. Some of them have lasted for about 2,000 years.
Cave homes are surprisingly comfortable. The wide rock walls keep them cool in summer (about 20°C) and warm in winter. Inside, they look like modern houses: floors with tiles (瓷砖), painted walls, and even windows. Many have TVs, phones, and the Internet. In Spain’s Guadix, you can see cave homes under hills!
In Turkey’s Cappadocia, some cave villages were built to keep safe long ago. People built rooms to save things, and even built schools. One famous cave city, Derinkuyu, is 85 meters deep! Today, these caves are like living museums. You can stay at cave hotels in that place, too!
People who live in cave areas still keep old traditions (传统). In Spain’s Sacromonte, people play flamenco music in their caves and dance in rock theaters. Kids go to school, and families cook meals just like in any home. It shows that old ways can go along with new lifestyles.
Cave homes use little energy, so they’re good for the environment (环境). Some new houses even copy the caves! Next time you think of caves, remember: they’re not just for ancient times—they’re warm, modern, and full of history.
26．Where can we find people living in cave homes nowadays
A．In southern Spain and northern Turkey. B．In southern Spain and central Turkey.
C．In northern Spain and central Turkey. D．In northern Spain and eastern Turkey.
27．Why are cave homes comfortable in summer and winter
A．Big windows. B．Soft floors. C．Wide walls. D．Painted walls.
28．The example of people in Spain’s Sacromonte in the fourth paragraph shows that ______.
A．children in cave areas can’t get education.
B．people can live in both traditional and modern ways.
C．people there only focus on traditional activities.
D．people don't cook meals at home in cave areas at all.
29．The underlined word “ancient” in the last paragraph probably means “______”.
A．very young B．pretty new C．far in the future D．long ago in history
30．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The facts of cave houses. B．The history of cave homes.
C．The price of cave houses. D．The music of cave houses.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答问题。
Eco-tourism: Travel with Care for Nature
Eco-tourism is a special kind of travel. It means visiting natural places without hurting the environment. People choose eco-tourism to enjoy beautiful nature and learn about local life. Let’s look at three great eco-tourism spots around the world.
First, there’s the Amazon Rainforest in Brazil. Visitors can stay in small wooden cabins deep in the forest. These cabins are built with local materials and use solar energy for electricity. Tourists can walk through the rainforest with guides to see rare birds and monkeys. They can also learn how local people collect fruit and make crafts without cutting down trees. The most popular activity here is watching sunrise over the forest—its beauty is unforgettable.
Second, we have the Blue Coast in New Zealand. This place is famous for its clear blue sea and green hills. Visitors live in eco-friendly tents near the beach. The tents are easy to move, so they don’t damage the grass. Tourists can go kayaking (皮划艇) in the sea to see dolphins and colorful fish. They can also help local farmers plant trees on the hills to protect the soil. Many families love this spot because it’s safe for kids and full of fun outdoor activities.
Third, there’s the Mountain Village in Switzerland. It’s a small village in the Alps with fresh air and snow-capped mountains. Visitors stay in stone houses that have been used for hundreds of years. These houses keep warm in winter without using much energy. Tourists can hike in the mountains in summer or ski in winter. They can also join local families for dinner and try traditional food like cheese and bread. The best part is learning how the villagers protect the mountains by not throwing rubbish and using public transport.
Eco-tourism helps us love nature more. When we travel in an eco-friendly way, we can keep natural places beautiful for everyone to enjoy.
Eco-tourism Spot Location Type of Accommodation Popular Activity Way to Protect the Environment
Amazon Rainforest Brazil Small wooden 31 Watching sunrise over the forest Using 32 power for electricity; not cutting down trees
Blue Coast New Zealand Eco-friendly 33 Going kayaking to see dolphins and 34 fish Planting trees to protect the 35
Mountain Village Switzerland Old 36 houses Hiking in summer or 37 in winter Not throwing rubbish; using 38 transport
What is eco-tourism and why do people choose it 39
五、短文填空
Hello, everyone! Where is your school and where is your home My name is Maria. I am from Shanghai, 40 I study in Zhuhai. Do you know where I am now I’m in Macao (澳门)! It only takes me an hour to go from Zhuhai to Macao. And it’s my 41 (one) time being here, so I’m really happy.
Now I m having lunch with my classmates in a restaurant. They’re talking about the food here. Everyone loves it. And I’m writing 42 e-mail to my parents, because I want to tell them about my trip. I’m drinking a cup of milk tea. It 43 (taste) delicious too. After 44 (eat) lunch, we want to take a walk in the city. Macao is small, and the people here are 45 (friend) to us. We can ask them for help. So I don’t think it’s easy for us 46 (get) lost (迷路). We want to buy some local specialties (特产) in the supermarkets and take some 47 (photo) in the beautiful places.
I want to show my parents these photos after I go back to Zhuhai in the evening. I miss my parents very much and I wish 48 (see) them right now. I like Macao but there’s no place 49 home.
六、书面表达
50．假如一家报社正在举行题目为“My Dream Home”的征文活动，请根据下面的思维导图描述你的梦想家园。要求必须包括所有要点提示，并作适当发挥；词数80左右；不得使用真实姓名、校名等。
My Dream Home
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A D B B B C C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C B A C C A D D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C D B A B C B D A
31．cabins 32．solar 33．tents 34．colorful 35．soil 36．stone 37．skiing 38．public 39．Eco-tourism is a special kind of travel. It means visiting natural places without hurting the environment. People choose it to enjoy beautiful nature and learn about local life.
40．but 41．first 42．an 43．tastes 44．eating 45．friendly 46．to get 47．photos 48．to see 49．like
50．例文
My Dream Home
My dream home is a big house at the foot of a hill. There are many trees and flowers around it. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. It is far from the city centre, so I need take a bus or drive there.
There are two floors in my house. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen and a home cinema. I can have meals and watch films at the same time. On the first floor, there are six rooms. My friends can come and stay with me together at the weekend. I have many neighbours and they are friendly and helpful. We often help each other.
This is my dream home. It is a good place to enjoy life.
答案第2页，共2页
答案第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑