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Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section B(1a-2c) 同步练习
一、英汉互译
1. 头痛 __________
2. 发烧 __________
3. 建议；劝告 __________
4. 休息 __________
5. 预防；阻止 __________
6. 喉咙痛 __________
7. take one's temperature __________
8. lie down and rest __________
9. see a doctor __________
10. You should drink more warm water if you have a cold. __________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She has a ________ (headache) because she stayed up late studying.
2. The doctor advised her ________ (take) the medicine twice a day.
3. I feel ________ (tired) after playing basketball for two hours.
4. He ________ (have) a high fever last week, so he missed the exam.
5. How can we ________ (prevent) catching a cold in spring
6. Getting enough ________ (sleep) is good for our health.
三、单项选择
1. —What's the matter with you —I have a ________ throat.（ ）
A. sore B. pain C. ache
2. You ________ lie down and rest if you have a headache.（ ）
A. should B. can't C. mustn't
3. My teacher advised me ________ more exercise to keep fit.（ ）
A. do B. to do C. doing
4. —I feel sick and have a stomachache. —________（ ）
A. You should eat spicy food. B. You should lie down and rest. C. You should go swimming.
5. She felt ________ when she had a bad cold.（ ）
A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. uncomforable
6. We need to wash our hands often ________ germs.（ ）
A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent
四、选词填空
uncomfortable, headache, fever, advise, rest, prevent
1. I had a terrible ________ after working on the computer all day.
2. If you have a high ________, you should go to the hospital right away.
3. The doctor ________ him to stop smoking to improve his health.
4. When you feel tired, it's necessary to take a short ________.
5. How can we ________ the spread of germs
五、补全对话
A: Hi Jack! You look ________. What's wrong with you
B: I have a ________ throat and I can't talk clearly.
A: Did you take your temperature Do you have a ________
B: Yes, I do. My temperature is 38.5℃.
A: Oh, that's not good. You should ________ at home and don't go to school today.
B: What else should I do
A: I ________ you to take some medicine and drink more hot water.
B: Thanks for your advice.
六、按要求完成句子
1. I have a stomachache because I ate too much junk food.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you ________ a stomachache
2. The nurse advised her to drink more warm water.（改为同义句）
The nurse gave her ________ ________ to drink more warm water.
3. He has a cold, but he still goes to work.（改为同义句）
Although he has a cold, he ________ ________ to work.
4. You should stay up late.（改为否定句）
You ________ ________ up late.
5. 仿写句子：当我喉咙痛时，我爸爸建议我去看医生。（have a sore throat, advise, see a doctor）
My father ________ me to ________ ________ ________ when I ________ ________ ________.
七、连词成句
1. have, you, do, a, fever ( )
____________________________________
2. should, you, down, lie, rest, and (.)
____________________________________
3. doctor, the, me, advised, medicine, take, to (.)
____________________________________
4. how, we, can, cold, getting, prevent, a ( )
____________________________________
5. enough, sleep, to, get, is, important, healthy, stay (.)
____________________________________
八、情景表达
1. 你想表达你头痛并且感到不舒服，怎么说？
____________________________________
2. 你想建议朋友感冒时多休息、多喝水，怎么说？
____________________________________
3. 你想告诉朋友你昨天因为发烧去看医生了，怎么说？
____________________________________
4. 你想询问朋友如何预防冬季感冒，怎么说？
____________________________________
参考答案
一、英汉互译
1. headache 2. fever 3. advise 4. rest 5. prevent 6. sore throat
7. 量体温 8. 躺下休息 9. 看医生 10. 如果你感冒了，你应该多喝温水。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. headache 2. to take 3. tired 4. had 5. prevent 6. sleep
三、单项选择
1. A2. A3. B4. B5. B6. C
四、选词填空
1. headache 2. fever 3. advised 4. rest 5. prevent
五、补全对话
uncomfortable; sore; fever; rest; advise
六、按要求完成句子
1. Why do; have 2. some advice 3. still goes
4. shouldn't stay 5. advises; see a doctor; have a sore throat
七、连词成句
1. Do you have a fever
2. You should lie down and rest.
3. The doctor advised me to take medicine.
4. How can we prevent getting a cold
5. It is important to get enough sleep to stay healthy.
八、情景表达（答案不唯一，句型正确、贴合语境即可）
1. I have a headache and feel uncomfortable.
2. You should rest more and drink more water when you have a cold.
3. I went to see a doctor yesterday because I had a fever.
4. How do you prevent getting a cold in winter

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