资源简介

(共40张PPT)
Section B
Unit 5
Here and Now
2026年新人教版七年级英语下册 ★★
happen
①vi.发生(通常用事件作主语,尤指偶然发生的事件)
某地/某事发生了...
Sth happen(s) +地点/时间
/ h p n/
v. 发生
那条街上发生了一起交通事故.
An accident happened in that street.
某事发生在某人身上
Sth happen(s) to sb
1.他发生了什么
What happened to him
2.昨天晚上他发生了意外.
An accident happened to him last night.
happen
②v.碰巧;恰好
某人碰巧做某事
Sb happen(s) to do sth
/ h p n/
v. 发生
我碰巧在超市遇见了他.
I happened to meet him in the supermarket.
碰巧...
It happen(s) that...
碰巧汤姆在这里.
It happens that Tom is here.
zone
时区
time zone
/z n/
n. 地区;地带;区域
现在世界各地不同时区正在发生什么
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now
around the world
同义短语:_________________
世界各地
all over the world
1.现在世界各地不同时区正在发生什么
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now
2.我们希望全世界有更多的人关注环境问题.
I hope more people around the world will pay attention to the environmental problems.
rush
着急做某事
rush to do sth
/r /
v./n. 冲;奔
冲进...
rush into...
冲出...
rush out of...
1.他正下班奔回家.
He is rushing to get home from work.
2.铃声响了,他冲出教室.
He rushed out of the classroom when the bell rang.
冲向某地
rush to +地点名词
仓促;匆忙
in a rush
1.人在匆忙之中更容易犯错.
When you’re in a rush, it’s easier to make mistakes.
2.不要在交通高峰期出行.
Don’t travel at rush hour.
拓展: rush作名词的常见用法:
在(上下班时的)交通高峰期
at rush hour
in a hurry
匆忙做某事
do sth in a hurry
匆忙
不着急
in no hurry
1.他匆忙离开了房间.
He left the room in a hurry.
2.慢慢来,不用急.
Take your time. There’s no hurry.
3.我不着急回家.
I’m in no hurry to get back home.
shine
①vi.过去式为________,现在分词为__________.
/ a n /
v.发光;照耀
n.光亮
shone
shining
1.当晚上天气晴朗时.月亮照耀着天空.
When it is fine at night, the moon will shine in the sky.
2.他兴奋得两眼发光.
His eyes are shining with excitement.
②n.光亮
她头发上的光泽很漂亮.
The shine on her hair is beautiful.
brightly
副词,常修饰动词.
/ bra tli/
adv. 明亮地
1.阳光明媚.
The sun is shining brightly.
2.灯光在河面上明亮地照耀着.
Lights are shining brightly over the river.
拓展:
bright adj.
鲜艳的;明亮的;聪明的
+
-ly
后缀
→
brightly
adv.明亮地
鲜艳的颜色
bright colours
阳光明媚的一天
a bright sunny day
聪明的学生
a bright student
colourful
常作表语或定语.
/ k l f( )l/
adj. 色彩鲜艳的
1.花朵色彩艳丽.
The flowers are colourful.
2.彩灯挂满了树.
Colourful lights are hanging all over the trees.
拓展:
colour
n.颜色
+
-ful
后缀
→
colourful
adj.色彩鲜艳的
你的毛衣是什么颜色的
What colour is your sweater
slowly
副词修饰动词(短语).
/ sl li/
adv. 缓慢地
1.那个老人正在缓慢地行走.
The old man is walking slowly.
2.火车缓慢地停下来.
The train stops slowly.
拓展:
slow
+
-ly
后缀
→
slowly
adv.缓慢地
1.我们坐慢车去乡下以便我们可以欣赏美景.
We take a _______ train so that we can enjoy the beautiful sights.
slow
adj.慢的;
v.(使)放慢速度,减缓
2.火车进站时慢了下来.
The train _______ down as it came to the station.
slowed
such
①adj.这样的;那样的(表示像上文或下文提到的人或事物那样)
such+可数名词复数
/ s t /
adj. 这/那样的
pron.这/那样的人或事物
such+a/an+可数名词单数
such+不可数名词
她希望找到一个善良的人.她认为汤姆就是这样一个人.
She hopes to find somebody kind, and she thinks Tom is such a person.
such
②pron.这样/那样的人或事物
/ s t /
adj. 这/那样的
pron.这/那样的人或事物
结果就是这样.
Such was the result.
such as
用来列举与前文相关的人或物.
例如
1.我喜欢水果,比如苹果,梨和香蕉.
I like fruit, such as apples, pears and bananas.
2.跑步,打球,骑自行车之类的体育运动都有利于健康.
Sports, such as running, playing balls and riding bikes, are good for health.
辨析:
such as
for example
均表示部分列举,列举对象通常为同类的人或事物.
常位于列举对象之前,列举对象可以是名词(短语)或动词-ing(短语).
常用逗号与列举对象隔开,可位于列举对象之前或之后.列举对象可以是名词(短语),动词-ing(短语)等,还可以是句子.
Practice makes perfect.
1.比如,足球在世界上非常受欢迎.
Football, ______________, is very popular in the world.
1.他很多科目都学得很好,例如数学,物理和化学.
He does well in many subjects, _________ maths, physics and chemistry.
for example
such as
painting
/ pe nt /
n. 绘画作品;绘画;油画
这幅油画色彩很鲜艳.
The painting is colourful.
painting
cn.绘画(作品),油画
拓展:
paint
painter
v.用颜料画;在...上刷油漆
n.油漆;绘画颜料
n.画家;油漆匠
海伦是一位著名的画家,她用她的油画颜料画了许多漂亮的油画.
Helen is a famous _________. She ________ so many beautiful __________ with her oil _________.
painter
paints
paintings
paints
market
在市场上
in the market
/ mɑ k t/
n. 市场
他在市场上买礼物.
He is shopping for gifts in the market.
side
/sa d/
n. 边;侧
1.他居住在城镇的另一端.
He lives the other side of town.
并存;共处;并肩地;并排
side by side
2.人们与动物并存.
People live side by side with animals.
3.那两个孩子并肩走着.
The two children are walking side by side.
拓展:
类似结构的短语
sentence by sentence 一句一句地
one by one 一个接一个地
step by step 一步一步地
word by word 逐字地
drop
现在分词为:____________
①vt.顺路送...;把...送至
/dr p/
v. 把...送至;落下
n.滴;下降
dropping
你可以把我送到银行附近吗
Can you drop me near the bank
②vi.落下;掉下
秋天,苹果有时从树上掉下来.
In autumn, apples sometimes drop from the tree.
drop from/off
从...上落下/掉落
drop
③n.滴;下降
/dr p/
v. 把...送至;落下
n.滴;下降
我们必须节约每一滴水.
We must save every drop of water.
drops of water
雨滴
a drop in price
价格下降
drop off
注意:代词放中间
(开车)把某人送到某处
1.你可以把我送到拐角处.
You can drop me off at the corner.
2.我回家时可以顺道送你.
I can drop you off on my way home.
passenger
/ p s nd (r)/
cn. 乘客
出租车正在接送乘客.
Taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.
central
通常放于名词前作定语.
中心部分
the central part
/ sentr l/
adj. 中心的;中央的
1.一些人正在中央公园慢跑.
Some people are jogging in Central Park.
2.钟楼在西安市中心.
The Bell Tower is in central Xi’an.
central
adj.中心的;中央的
拓展:
center/centre
n.中心;中央
这些建筑物位于市中心.
The buildings lie in the center of the city.
在...的中央
in the center of...
explain
向某人解释…
explain sth to sb
/ k sple n/
v. 解释;说明
1.你能给我解释一下这个单词的意思吗
Could you explain the meaning of the word to me
2.你应该解释一下你为什么迟到了.
You should explain why you were late.
拓展:
explanation
n.解释;说明
take part in
通常指参加会议,旅行,比赛等活动,并在活动中发挥重要作用.
参加
我想参加运动会.
I want to take part in the sports meeting.
辨析:
take part in
join
侧重指参见会议或群众性活动,并在其中发挥作用.
侧重指加入某个团体,机构或组织,成为其中一员,如参军,入团,入党等.
我加入了一个英语社团,并参加了很多活动.
I ____________ an English club and _______________ many activities.
joined
take part in
tour
①n.旅行;旅游
/t (r)/
n./v. 旅行;
旅游
太空旅行将会很容易.
Space tours will be a piece of cake.
②v.旅行;旅游
我们花了四个星期周游欧洲.
We spent four weeks touring around Europe.
去旅游
go on a tour
tour
v./n.旅行;旅游
拓展:
tourist
n.旅游者;观光者
海南因旅游业而闻名,每年有很多游客去那里旅游.
Hainan kis famous for its __________, and many __________ go on a __________ there every year.
tourism
n.旅游业
tourism
tourists
tour
sunshine
/ s n a n/
n. 阳光
空气清新,早上阳光明媚.
The air is clean and the morning sunshine is great.
drive
开车去上班
drive (one’s car) to work
/dra v/
v. 开车;驾驶
go to work by car
drive (sb) to +地点名词
开车(送某人)去某地
1.别开那么快.
Don’t drive so fast.
2.请开车送我去学校.
Please drive me to the school.
drive
v.驾驶;开车
拓展:
driver
cn.驾驶员;司机
他爸爸是一名司机.他是开出租车的.
His father is a ________. He ________ a taxi.
driver
drives
rush hour
(上下班时的)交通高峰期
今天我正开车去上班,但是要花很长时间因为现在是交通高峰期.
I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long time because it’s rush hour.

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