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英山县长冲中学2025—2026年秋季八年级期末质量监测
英语试题
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was twelve o'clock. The children of Class 5 were very 　1　 and hungry after their sports activities. After 　2　 their hands, they opened their lunch boxes and started to eat their food. Maya, a kind girl, saw Sameer not 　3　. She went to him and asked, “What 　4　 to you, Sameer ” Sameer answered, “I 　5　 to bring my lunch box. Now I have nothing to eat.”
Maya felt very 　6　 for poor Sameer. She 　7　 went to her friends and said, “Listen, friends. Sameer didn't bring his lunch box today. He is very hungry. 8　 can we help him ” Kate was the first one to 　9　. She said, “Don't worry. Sameer can eat some of my food.” Soon Mohan 　10　 Kate. He said, “I will also share my food with Sameer.” Then Bob and Helen shouted together, “We will also share our 　11　 with Sameer.”
Soon all the children walked to Sameer with 　12　 lunch boxes. They shared their food with Sameer, 　13　 Sameer had a lot of food to eat. What the children did touched Sameer's 　14　.
He said, “I wish everyone had friends 　15　 you. Thank you, my dear friends.”
( ) 1. A. scared B. tired C. bored D. surprised
( ) 2. A. relaxing B. using C. showing D. washing
( ) 3. A. eating B. listening C. laughing D. talking
( ) 4. A. moved B. shouted C. happened D. pointed
( ) 5. A. waited B. forgot C. tried D. decided
( ) 6. A. happy B. sorry C. late D. famous
( ) 7. A. quickly B. luckily C. again D. almost
( ) 8. A. When B. What C. Why D. How
( ) 9. A. act B. cook C. answer D. win
( )10. A. called B. visited C. helped D. joined
( )11. A. room B. story C. lunch D. clothes
( )12. A. their B. his C. her D. our
( )13. A. but B. and C. if D. because
( )14. A. face B. head C. nose D. heart
( )15. A. with B. from C. like D. about
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Do you like banana cake Do you know how to make it The following can help you.
Ingredients (原料)
◆3 bananas
◆2 eggs
◆2/3 cup of sugar
◆1/3 cup of vegetable oil
◆2 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉)
◆1/4 spoon of baking soda (小苏打)
◆2 cups of flour (面粉)
◆1/2 spoon of salt
What to do
◇Set the oven to 180℃.
◇Mix up the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt in a large bowl.
◇Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time, and beat (快速搅拌) it.
◇Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat them well.
◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat the mixture some more.
◇Pour the mixture into the oven. Cook it for twenty minutes.
◇Get the cake out of the oven, and cut it into pieces to eat!
( )16. We don’t need ______ to make the banana cake.
A. flour B. yogurt C. eggs D. sugar
( )17. We need ______ of salt to make the banana cake.
A. 1/3 cup B. 2/3 cup C. 1/4 spoon D. 1/2 spoon
( )18. What does the underlined word “it” in the text refer to
A. The sugar. B. The vegetable. C. The cake. D. The oven.
( )19. Which is the right order to make the banana cake
①Add the eggs and the bananas.
②Add the vegetable oil into the bowl.
③Put the mixture into the oven.
④Put the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt into the bowl.
A. ④②①③ B. ④②③① C. ③④②① D. ③②①④
( )20. What is the main idea of the text
A. To tell us how to use an oven.
B. To tell different kinds of ingredients.
C. To tell us how to make banana cake.
D. To tell different kinds of cakes.
B
①How do you greet your friends People from different cultures may have different answers: shaking hands, nodding, kissing... But have you ever wondered how animals “say hello” to others
②We know how similar chimpanzees(黑猩猩) are to humans. It’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. Chimpanzees usually greet each other with a hand touch, a hug or sometimes a kiss. Some of them can also communicate through simple sign language.
③Some animals seldom make loud sounds, for example, giraffes. Male giraffes often use their necks to greet each other. Their necks can reach up to two metres. When two giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub(摩擦) them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is.
④Dolphins greet one another with whistles(哨叫声). They can hear other dolphins from many kilometres away. Every dolphin has a different whistle. It tells information about the dolphin, such as its age and health. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member of the other group to “talk” to. The two groups can then join up and travel together.
( )21. According to the text, chimpanzees may greet each other ______.
A. by saying “hello”
B. by touching hands
C. through a real language
D. through a simple sound
( )22. What can we know about giraffes
A. Giraffes often communicate mainly through loud sounds.
B. Giraffes greet each other by rubbing their noses together.
C. When a male giraffe runs into another one, they use necks to hit each other.
D. Giraffes learn about the strength and height of each other through greeting.
( )23. When two groups of dolphins meet, they ______.
A. use their tails to greet each other
B. compete to decide the new leader
C. each select a member of the other group to talk to
D. avoid talking to any members of the other group
( )24. What's the structure(结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
( )25. In which part of a magazine will you find this passage
A. Culture.
B. Health.
C. Nature.
D. Advice.
C
I have two children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law(婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too harsh. In her opinion, it is adults’ job to do housework.
My family is made up of four family members. No one in the family is more important than another, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.
At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to sweep the floor, set the table and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much. I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—don’t think but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.
Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant(使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and learn to be independent early.
( )26. What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law
A. She doesn’t get on well with the kids.
B. She doesn’t like doing housework.
C. She doesn’t want the children to do housework.
D. She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.
( )27. What does the underlined word “harsh” mean in Chinese
A. 幼稚的
B. 严厉的
C. 纵容的
D. 嚣张的
( )28. When the writer asks her children to do chores, ______.
A. she often asks them to do the hard ones
B. she always asks them to do the easy ones
C. she asks them to do different ones
D. she asks her mother-in-law to do it
( )29. If the children don’t put away their toys, the writer ______.
A. won’t give the children pocket money
B. will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C. will put the toys by herself
D. will probably throw the toys away
( )30. Which of the following is NOT the writer’s opinion
A. Only parents should do housework.
B. Parents shouldn’t coddle(溺爱) their children.
C. Children shouldn’t do housework for money.
D. Children should help with housework at home.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It’s nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others and get on well with your friends
31. ______.
First, spend much time with other people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. 32. ______. People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily.
Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile. It’s important to show that you are interested in others. 33. ______. I’m sure you will have many friends by doing so.
34. ______. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. You should help him or her when he or she has some problems.
At last, try to encourage(鼓励) your friends. Good friends should share both good times and bad times with each other. 35. ______. Never laugh at your friends in front of other people.
A. Third, care about your friends
B. Here is some advice
C. If your friends fail the exam, try to encourage them
D. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them
E. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centres to meet people
F. Different words make a difference
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
delicious fill cook advice for add finally bad so piece
It was Friday afternoon. Mrs White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter making dumplings 　36　 dinner. She said to her, “Janet, the dumpling wrappers(皮) you make are too thin. You need to 　37　 more dough(面团).” However, Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers in her own way. She liked the wrappers to be thin. She 　38　 the wrappers with some meat and pressed(按压) the two sides together.
Janet made twelve dumplings. She could even see the meat through the wrappers. Mrs White told Janet that the wrappers were 　39　 thin that they would break. But Janet didn't believe her. She thought it would be OK. She began to 　40　 them. First, she heated the oil in the pot. Then, put some water in it. 　41　, she put the dumplings in it.
The dumplings looked very 　42　! Janet was happy at first, but slowly, the dumplings started to break. And the meat came out of the dumplings. The dumpling wrappers also broke into 　43　. “Oh, no!” Janet thought. “It was 　44　 than I thought. I won’t enjoy dumplings. I will have to eat the sandwich.” She thought the 　45　 her mother gave her was right. As you can see, sometimes, it’s good for us to listen to others. Good listening can help solve many problems.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
My name is Mary. It's New Year again! I'm now in Grade 8 and I want to do better in the New Year. In fact, I've made some resolutions on the first day of the new year.
Firstly, I want to get better grades. My grades were not very bad at the beginning of the last year, but they dropped a lot at the end of the last year. So I will spend more time on my study and work harder this year.
Secondly, I want to make some new friends. I think becoming friends with someone new is exciting and fun. There are so many things to learn about them such as their families, dreams and hobbies.
Another resolution is to learn to ask questions. In the past, I was always too shy to ask questions in class, and sometimes I thought my questions were stupid. As a result, I sometimes didn't understand what I was learning. However, this year I will ask for help when I can't catch something or miss some details. Maybe I will ask my teachers after class if I'm still not comfortable asking in front of the class.
I will try my best to work towards all these goals and have a wonderful new year.
46. The passage mainly talks about ________.（不超过8词）
47～49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(根据短文填写表格)
Have a wonderful new year
To get better grades She will 47. ________ on her study.（不超过3词）
To make some new friends She can know about 48. ________ from her new friends.（不超过5词）
To learn to ask questions She will 49. ________ after class to understand better.（不超过3词）
50. What's your New Year's resolution （不超过20词）
_____________________________________________________________________.
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
“展望未来，未来无限美好；畅想未来，未来无限风光。”英语校报正举行以未来生活为主题的征文活动，请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，畅想你未来的生活、工作等，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示内容：
1. What do you want to be in 20 years and why
2. Where will you live in 20 years
3. Say something about your family or your free time activities in 20 years.
4. What are your resolutions (决心) to make your dreams come true
要求：
1. 内容必须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥。
2. 语言要准确，语意要通顺、连贯。
3. 不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
My Life in 20 Years八年级期末英语试题答案
一、完型填空
1-5 BDACB 6-10 BADCD 11-15CABDC
二、阅读理解
第一节16-20 BDCAC 21-25 BDCAC 26-30 CBCDA
第二节 31-35 BEDAC
三、短文填空
36.for 37.add 38.filled 39.so 40.cook
41.Finally 42.delicious 43.pieces 44.worse 45.advice
四、读写结合
46.Mary’s New Year’s resolutions
47.spend more time
48.their families, dreams and hobbies
49.ask their teachers
50.I will exercise more to keep fit(答案不唯一，合理即可。)
五、书面表达
My Life in 20 Years
I'm always working hard for a bright future. I imagine I will have a better life than now.
In 20 years, I will be a doctor and help sick people to be healthy again. And I'll live in Beijing. I will take good care of my parents because I will grow up. And I will have two children and they are cute and lovely. I will have a group of workmates and it is easy to work with them. When I am free, I will meet my friends. We will often talk about the past school life and miss our good teachers. We will often go abroad for vacation.
I think my life in 20 years will be exciting and wonderful. And I am working hard to make it come true.

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