资源简介

7B Unit2 单元测试卷（五）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第I卷（客观题 共45分）
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“Mom, I hate you. I don’t need a new schoolbag or clothes. I 1 want you to come back.” When Chen Jiuying read her daughter’s letter, she couldn’t help 2 . Chen and her husband are now working far away from their 3 . Their daughter, Xiaoli, lives with her grandparents. Like Chen, many migrant workers (外来务工人员) 4 their children behind to earn money for a better life.
A survey says that there are now about 61 million left-behind children (留守儿童) in China. This has brought about many problems. These children care 5 about others. They do poorly at school. They are not confident (自信的).
6 , many Chinese people are now thinking about the lives of left-behind children. Some are trying to work out the problem.
People 7 a charity activity in Beijing last month. It was to raise social awareness (社会意识) of left-behind children. The event was to 8 money for “love bags”. Inside the bags were things for children, like books, envelopes and stamps, so that children could 9 to their parents.
Chen Weihong, a reporter in China, started the activity. “Parents’ love is very important for these left-behind children. They 10 to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier,” he said.
1．A．only B．don’t C．also D．begin
2．A．laughing B．crying C．smiling D．talking
3．A．life B．hometown C．job D．dreams
4．A．leave B．want C．forget D．watch
5．A．many B．few C．little D．a little
6．A．Sadly B．Finally C．Unluckily D．Luckily
7．A．took place B．happened C．have D．held
8．A．raise B．ask C．give D．make
9．A．give B．take C．help D．write
10．A．should B．need C．must D．could
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Music ClubMusic lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drums)Time: 8:30 am—9:30 am every SundayPrice: Only $20 eachAddress: 25 Jiefang RoadTel: 420-258-1200 National ParkRiding horses BoatingTime:11:00 am—7:00 pm every dayPrice: person (ages over 7) $25. children (ages 3—7) $10Address: 95 the Fifth AvenueTel: 208-683-3400
Art Museum200 famous pictures More than 300 worksOpening hours: 8:00 am—6:00 pm on weekdaysPrice: adults $10. Children $5.50Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis TownTel: 307-864-2997
11．When can we visit Art Museum
A．11:00 am—7:00 pm every day. B．8:00 am—6:00 pm on weekdays.
C．8:00 am—9:30 am every Sunday. D．8:00 am—6:00 pm on weekends.
12．Where can we go if we want to learn music
A．25 Jiefang Road. B．95 the Fifth Avenue.
C．120 Xinjin Street D．Thermopolis Town.
13．If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay
A．$10. B．$25. C．$50. D．$75.
B
Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. It’s Evan’s home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evan’s farm truck（卡车） and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s garden. In the garden, plants are big and beautiful. But friends don’t always stay together. One day the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. From then on, the garden becomes a sad place. Evan destroys（破坏） his garden and doesn’t go there any more.
But a good place will not stay empty for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine（藤）in his garden. He starts to look after it. Autumn comes and there is a huge pumpkin on the vine in his garden.
It is the fair（集市）week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the air. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys nice food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize: 10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want You might know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.
14．What do Evan and his friend like doing best
A．Driving the farm truck. B．Sling the big pumpkins.
C．Playing games in the bedroom. D．Working in Evan’s garden.
15．What does Evan do after his friend dies
A．He destroys his farm truck. B．He grows many plants in his garden.
C．He makes lots of new friends on his farm. D．He doesn’t work in his garden for some time.
16．What do we know from the second paragraph
A．Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
B．Evan is angry to see some new plants.
C．Evan is worried that pumpkins can’t grow in his garden.
D．Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his garden in autumn.
17．What does Evan get at the fair
A．A little dog. B．Some books. C．Some money. D．A big pumpkin.
C
How much sleep do we need We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average（平均）of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleeping time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.
Most people have a bad night when they cannot fall asleep. The name of this problem is called insomnia.
This isn’t a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep.
Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor（发明家）had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XIV（国王路易十四）of France had four hundred and thirteen beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, the famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on the end of his bed in order to fall asleep.
But doctors say that insomnia can do harm to people’s body and mind. So it’s not wise to take sleeping pills. Seeing the doctors to have a correct treatment（治疗）is necessary. And they should know how to relax themselves, for example, people can listen to some soft music to rest their brain.
18．How many sleeping hours does a 56-year-old man need according to the passage
A．Three hours. B．Ten hours.
C．Seven to eight hours. D．Six hours and a half.
19．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word insomnia
A．嗜睡 B．多梦 C．梦游 D．失眠
20．Why did Mark Twain lie on the end of his bed
A．Because he hoped to fall asleep.
B．Because he wanted to sleep for 8 hours.
C．Because he wanted to sleep in a different way.
D．Because he liked to lie on the end of his bed.
21．Which of the following is not a good treatment if you can’t fall asleep
A．They should see the doctors and get correct treatment.
B．Relaxing themselves is a good way to fall asleep.
C．They can take some sleeping pills every night.
D．Listening to music to rest their brain before sleeping.
D
Horse racing is a popular sport and social event in many countries, including Australia and the United States. Usually on a Saturday or Sunday, people go to a big grassy field and watch jockeys(赛马骑师) ride horses around a track(跑道).
An annual event in England is different from other races, thanks to some very special guests. The Royal Ascot(英国皇家赛马会) is held in June of each year. The British Royal Family always attend this race.
Jockeys, horse trainers and horse owners can win lots of money. In 2016, the total prize money for five days of racing at Royal Ascot was nearly 58 million yuan. That means the races are very competitive.
But while the races are important, a lot of attention is given to what people are wearing. The dress code(着装要求) is very strict. Ladies’ dresses must not show their stomachs or shoulders, while men must wear gray or black suits and top hats. However, this doesn’t stop people getting very creative with their outfits and wearing strange and wonderful hats.
Not every horse race is as big and fancy as this one, though. Most big cities have horse racing, but even people from small country towns in Australia enjoy going to the races.
An Australian country race day is much more relaxed than the one at Royal Ascot, but it is still among the biggest social events of the year. It is a fun place to meet friends, listen to live music, enjoy some food and drink and watch some races.
If you ever visit a place with horse racing, be sure to check it out for yourself.
22．Why is Royal Ascot different from other horse racing
A．Because it’s a popular sport and social event.
B．Because it’s usually held on a weekend.
C．Because people can watch it on a grassy field.
D．Because there are some special guests who come to watch it.
23．Who can win money from horse racing
a. Jockeys. b. Horse trainers. c. Horse owners. d. Organizers.
A．abc B．bcd C．acd D．abd
24．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．The importance of horse racing. B．What people should wear at the Ascot races.
C．Creative ways of dressing for the races. D．The hats people wear at races.
25．What does the writer think of a race day in Australia
A．It’s boring. B．It’s expensive. C．It’s enjoyable. D．It’s meaningless.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Your schooldays should be the best time in your life. 26 The following ways may help you．
Be active at school. 27 Try to find something interesting at school. Do difficult things actively. Put up your hands in class. If you are not working or learning, you are wasting your time at school.
Keep healthy. If you don’t eat breakfast, you will be hungry in class. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. 28 Exercise can make you strong.
29 Everyone fails some tests, does wrong things and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very serious. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well.
Spend the weekends meaningfully. Don’t waste time lying in bed on weekends. Go and play sports, learn to play the piano or help someone with problems. 30 You can read a book, practise English or help your mother with the housework.
A．It’s difficult to do the homework.
B．You should play sports every day.
C．Do you know how to make friends
D．Don’t say things are difficult or boring.
E．Do you know how to have a happy school life
F．Don’t be unhappy if things sometimes go badly.
G．If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do.
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31．Look! Some (组) of students are flying kites over there.
32．It took her three hours to (修理) her bike.
33．These years, students find it more and more difficult to get jobs after leaving school. (学院)
34．Now people of all ages like looking for (信息) on Tik Tok.
35．They will m to Beijing because the father found a good job there.
36．Jack’s father goes on the Internet to c the times of trains.
37．I have a happy family. And I l my family.
38．Many v came to Hangzhou to watch the 19th Asian Games（亚运会）.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
on different idea third tell
Are science-fiction (sci-fi, 科幻) stories only about the future (将来) and new technologies (技术) The Space-Time Painter (《时空画师》) is 39 . It brings history and sci-fi together. The novel (小说) won the Hugo Award (雨果奖), the world’s top sci-fi award, 40 October 21, 2023.
The Space-Time Painter gets 41 from Qianli Jiangshan Tu (《千里江山图》) by Wang Ximeng, a painter from the Song Dynasty (宋朝). The novel 42 a story about a ghost of an ancient painter. He can go into different spaces. This helps him paint, but makes his life hard.
“The Space-Time Painter is a sci-fi story about history,” said the writer Hai Ya, 33. Hai Ya writes stories after work. He is the 43 Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。
If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements. In fact, they are doing Tai Chi (太极).
Tai Chi is an ancient (古代的) martial art (武术). It is a common (常见的) kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practise Tai Chi at present. Recently UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) has added Tai Chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many Tai Chi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make Tai Chi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practising it.” said Chen Bin. He is a Tai Chi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Tai Chi.
It’s true that doing Tai Chi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on (专注) our hands and feet. We can control them better.
Tai Chi also focuses on the harmony (和谐) between yin (阴) and yang (阳). It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang, dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对立) each other completely. As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing — that is how we should see the world.
Tai Chi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol (象征) of Chinese culture.
44．How many people practise Tai Chi in the world now
45．What are the movements of Tai Chi like
46．Would you like to try Tai Chi or not Why
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
The Town of Clarkson
Clarkson is a large town. There 47 (be) around 50, 000 people there. It sits next 48 a large river, the Clark River. Every day, it’s easy for people 49 (go) to work from North Clarkson to South Clarkson by boat.
Most people live in North Clarkson. There are many trees and the streets are very clean. When the sun shines and the 50 (child) run and play in the safe streets, North Clarkson is a wonderful place to live. South Clarkson has a lot of shops and factories. People don’t live there, but they come in 51 morning to work. There is also a big stadium (体育场). On Sundays, many people go to watch 52 (they) favorite team.
On the weekend, people from Clarkson enjoy 53 (walk) along the bank of the Clark River. They also sail small boats on the water and if the weather is a little 54 (wind), they will fly kites in the large park.
Every year, Clarkson grows in size because a lot of people come to live here. Now the town 55 (build) more houses and the streets are getting busier. Maybe in the future (未来), 56 the town keeps growing, it will be a city!
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．假如你是Sandy，全市将举行“最美社区”评选活动，请你写一封推荐信介绍一下你所住的社区：
位置 位于离市中心15公里远的小镇上，乘车需要大约半个小时。
环境 绿树成荫，鸟语花香，……
人们友好善良，互相帮助……
活动 唱歌，跳舞……
感受 ……(自拟两三个点）
要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括提示中所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
3. 词数在100个左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend our community for the Most Beautiful Community Award.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think our community should get the award. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon!
Yours sincerely
Sandy
《七年级苏州第二单元》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B B A C D D A D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A D D D A A D D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D A B C E D B F G
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国留守儿童的问题引起了人们的关注，由陈伟鸿发起的一个慈善活动，来提高对留守儿童的社会意识。
1．句意：我只想让你回来。
only只要；don’t不；also也；begin开始。根据“I don’t need a new schoolbag or clothes. I...want you to come back.”可知，此处说的是不要其他东西，只要妈妈回来，故选A。
2．句意：当陈玖英读到女儿的信时，她忍不住哭了起来。
laughing笑；crying哭；smiling微笑；talking谈论。根据“Mom, I hate you. I don’t need a new schoolbag or clothes...When Chen Jiuying read her daughter’s letter, she couldn’t help”可知，妈妈读到女儿的信时，忍不住哭了，故选B。
3．句意：陈和她的丈夫现在在远离家乡的地方工作。
life生活；hometown家乡；job工作；dreams梦想。根据“Chen and her husband are now working far away from their...Their daughter, Xiaoli, lives with her grandparents.”可知，父母在远离家乡的地方工作，故选B。
4．句意：和陈一样，许多农民工为了赚钱过上更好的生活而把孩子留在家里。
leave离开，留下；want想要；forget忘记；watch观看。根据“many migrant workers (外来务工人员)...their children behind to earn money for a better life.”可知，很多父母为了外出打工赚钱而把孩子留在家中，此处是短语leave sb behind“离开某个地方时没有带上某人”，故选A。
5．句意：这些孩子不关心别人。
many很多，修饰复数名词；few几乎没有，修饰复数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“This has brought about many problems...”可知，问题之一是孩子不会关心别人，用副词little修饰动词。故选C。
6．句意：幸运的是，现在很多中国人都在关心留守儿童的生活。
Sadly伤心地；Finally最后；Unluckily不幸地；Luckily幸运地。根据“many Chinese people are now thinking about the lives of left-behind children”可知，这是幸运地，故选D。
7．句意：上个月，人们在北京举行了一场慈善活动。
took place发生；happened发生；have有；held举行。根据“a charity activity”可知，是举行了一个活动，故选D。
8．句意：这次活动的目的是为“爱心袋”募款。
raise募集；ask要求；give给；make制作。根据“a charity activity”以及“money”可知，此处指的是“募集钱”，故选A。
9．句意：袋子里是给孩子们的东西，比如书、信封和邮票，这样孩子们就可以给父母写信了。
give给；take拿；help帮助；write写。根据“Inside the bags were things for children, like books, envelopes and stamps”可知，有了这些东西，孩子们可以给父母写信了，故选D。
10．句意：他们需要和父母保持联系。
should应该；need需要；must必须；could能。根据“Parents’ love is very important for these left-behind children. They...to be in touch with their parents.”可知，留守儿童需要和父母保持联系，故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．D
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了音乐俱乐部、国家公园、艺术博物馆，文章具体介绍了它们的开放时间、票价、地址及电话。
11．细节理解题。根据“Art Museum”中的信息“Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. on weekdays”可知，艺术博物馆的开放时间是工作日上午八点到下午六点，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Music Club: Address: 25 Jiefang Road”可知，音乐俱乐部的地址是解放路25号，故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据“Price: person (ages over 7) $25. children (ages 3—7) $10”可知，成人票是25美元，3—7岁的儿童是10美元，所以你和父母一起去参观的话一共需要25×3=75，故选D。
14．D 15．D 16．A 17．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Evan和他的花园的故事。
14．细节理解题。根据“But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s garden.”可知他们最喜欢在Evan的花园里工作。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“One day the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. From then on, the garden becomes a sad place. Evan destroys his garden and doesn’t go there any more.”可知，没有了他最好的朋友，花园变成了一个悲伤的地方。埃文摧毁了他的花园，他再也不去花园了。因此可以推断，好朋友死后埃文有一段时间都不在花园里工作了。故选D。
16．推理判断题。根据“One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine（藤）in his garden. He starts to look after it”可知Evan喜欢这个南瓜藤，所以才会开始照顾它。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“He drives home with the dog.”可知Evan得到了一只狗。故选A。
18．D 19．D 20．A 21．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人睡眠时间不同。并举例子说明失眠问题不是新的问题，及失眠对身心有害，我们该如何做。
18．细节理解题。根据“After the age of fifty, the average sleeping time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.”可知，五十岁后，每晚需要低于6.5小时睡眠。故选D。
19．词义理解题。根据“Most people have a bad night when they cannot fall asleep.”“The name of this problem”可知，这个问题是不能睡，所以insomnia意为失眠。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“He lay on the end of his bed in order to fall asleep.”可知，睡在床尾为了睡得好。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据“So it’s not wise to take sleeping pills.”可知，吃安眠药不是明智的。故选C。
22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了英国皇家赛马会比赛的时间、奖金、着装要求，以及澳大利亚乡村赛马比赛的情况。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段“An annual event in England is different from other races, thanks to some very special guests.”可知，英格兰的年度赛事与其他比赛不同，这要归功于一些非常特别的客人。所以英国皇家赛马会不同于其他赛马比赛是因为有一些特别的客人来观看。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第三段“Jockeys, horse trainers and horse owners can win lots of money.”可知，骑师、驯马师和马主人可以赢得很多钱。故选A。
24．主旨大意题。根据第四段“a lot of attention is given to what people are wearing. The dress code is very strict. Ladies’ dresses must not... while men must wear... ”可知，本段主要讲着装要求，即人们在赛马会上应该穿什么。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据第六段“An Australian country race day is much more relaxed than the one at Royal Ascot, but it is still among the biggest social events of the year. It is a fun place to meet friends, listen to live music, enjoy some food and drink and watch some races.”可知，澳大利亚乡村比赛日更轻松，是今年最大的社交活动之一，这是一个有趣的地方，可以结识朋友，听现场音乐，享受一些食物和饮料，观看一些比赛。由此可推断澳大利亚比赛日更令人愉快。故选C。
26．E 27．D 28．B 29．F 30．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要就如何度过愉快的校园生活给出了一些建议，在学校要活跃，保持健康，不要因为不愉快的事而悲伤以及度过有意义的周末。
26．根据前文“Your schooldays should be the best time in your life”可知学习生涯应该是你一生中最美好的时光，及“The following ways may help you”接下来的方式可能对你有帮助，可知空处提出问题，与如何度过愉快的校园生活有关。E项“你知道如何有一个快乐的学校生活吗”符合语境。故选E。
27．根据前文“Be active at school.”可知，此空需填与在学校积极活跃要做的事情有关。D项“不要说事情很难或无聊。”符合语境。故选D。
28．根据后文“Exercise can make you strong.”可知，所给空与做运动有关。B项“你应该每天做运动”符合语境，故选B。
29．根据后文“Everyone fails some tests, does wrong things and has bad days.”可知每个人会有考试不及格，输掉一些比赛，有糟糕的日子。这是列举生活中一些不愉快的事情，可见句子与事情不顺利有关。F项“如果事情有时不顺，不要不高兴。”符合语境，故选F。
30．根据前文“Go and play sports, learn to play the piano or help someone with problems”可知你可以去做运动，学弹钢琴，或者帮助别人解决问题来度过周末；根据后文“…read a book, practise English or help your mother with the housework”可知你可以看书，练习英语或帮妈妈做家务来度过周末。可见此处是说如果你不想做那些事情，你还有别的事情可做。G项“如果不想出去，也有很多事情要做。”符合语境，故选G。
31．groups
【详解】句意：看，一些学生在那边放风筝。group“组”，可数名词。根据“Some”可知应该使用可数名词复数形式，故填groups。
32．repair/fix
【详解】句意：修自行车花了她三个小时。“修理”repair/fix，to后跟动词原形构成不定式结构。故填repair/fix。
33．college
【详解】句意：这些年来，大学生发现毕业后找工作越来越难。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查college“学院，大学”，名词作定语修饰students，一般用单数形式。故填college。
34．information
【详解】句意：现在，各个年龄段的人们都喜欢在抖音上寻找信息。根据“Now people of all ages like looking for…on Tik Tok.”及提示“信息”可知，填不可数名词information作宾语。故填information。
35．(m)ove
【详解】句意：他们将搬到北京，因为父亲在那里找到了一份好工作。根据“because the father found a good job there”及首字母可知，应是要搬到北京去，move“搬家”，will后跟动词原形，故填(m)ove。
36．(c)heck
【详解】句意：杰克的父亲上网核实火车的时间。不定式to check“核实”，作目的状语。故填(c)heck。
37．(l)ove/(l)ike
【详解】句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。我爱我的家人。根据“I…my family”及首字母可知，此处指爱自己的家人，love/like“喜爱”，此句是一般现在时，根据I可知，动词用原形，故填(l)ove/(l)ike。
38．(v)isitors
【详解】句意：许多游客来到杭州观看第十九届亚运会。根据首字母提示及“came to Hangzhou to watch the 19th Asian Games（亚运会）.”可知，此处指的是visitor“游客”，是名词，空前有many修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填(v)isitors。
39．different 40．on 41．ideas 42．tells 43．third
【导语】本文是一篇关于小说《时空画师》的介绍。
39．句意：《时空画师》是不同的。根据“It brings history and sci-fi together.”可知，此处需要形容词说明小说《时空画师》是不同的，备选词different“不同的”符合语境，作表语。故填different。
40．句意：这部小说在2023年10月21日获得了世界顶级科幻奖雨果奖。根据“October 21, 2023.”可知，此处表示具体时间用介词on。故填on。
41．句意：《时空画家》取材于宋代画家王希孟的《千里江山图》。根据“gets…from Qianli Jiangshan Tu (《千里江山图》)”可知，此处是说这本书从《千里江山图》中获得了想法，因此填备选词idea“想法”，此处应用其复数形式ideas。故填ideas。
42．句意：这部小说讲述了一个古代画家的鬼魂的故事。根据“a story about a ghost of an ancient painter.”可知，这本小说讲述了一个故事，备选词tell“讲述”符合语境，该句是一般现在时，主语The novel为三单，故谓语动词应用三单形式tells。故填tells。
43．句意：海漄是继2015年刘慈欣和2016年郝景芳之后第三位获得雨果奖的中国作家。根据“after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016”可知，他是第三个获得雨果奖的中国作家，备选词third“第三”符合题意。故填third。
44．More than 100 million people. 45．Slow and beautiful. 46．I would like to try Tai. Because it may make me healthy. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了练习太极的益处，以及太极所传达的哲学思想。
44．根据“More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practise Tai Chi at present.”可知目前世界范围内有超过1亿人练习太极。故填More than 100 million people.
45．根据“you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements.”可知太极的动作是缓慢而美丽的。故填Slow and beautiful.
46．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为I would like to try Tai. Because it may make me healthy.
47．are 48．to 49．to go 50．children 51．the 52．their 53．walking 54．windy 55．is being built 56．if
【导语】本文主要介绍了Clarkson镇的情况。
47．句意：那里大约有50000人。时态为一般现在时，根据people可知，be动词应用are。故填are。
48．句意：它坐落在一条大河——Clark河的旁边。next to“在……旁边”，固定搭配。故填to。
49．句意：每天，人们很容易乘船从北Clarkson到南Clarkson上班。此句为it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to go。
50．句意：当阳光明媚孩子们在安全的街道上奔跑和玩耍时，北Clarkson是一个很棒的居住地。child“孩子”，可数名词单数形式，此处泛指孩子们应用复数形式。故填children。
51．句意：人们不住在那里，但他们早上来上班。in the morning“在早上”，固定搭配。故填the。
52．句意：星期天，很多人去看他们最喜欢的球队。they“他们”，人称代词，空处修饰名词team，应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
53．句意：周末，Clarkson的人们喜欢沿着 Clark河岸散步。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处应用动名词形式。故填walking。
54．句意：他们还会在水上开小船如果天气有点风，他们会在大公园里放风筝。wind“风”，名词，空处位于is后面应用形容词形式。故填windy。
55．句意：现在这个小镇正在建造更多的房子街道也越来越繁忙。根据now可知，时态应为现在进行时，主语town与build之间是被动关系，应用现在进行时的被动语态，结构为be being done，主语是单数，be动词用is，build的过去分词为bulit。故填is being built。
56．句意：也许在未来，如果这个小镇继续发展，它将成为一座城市。根据“the town keeps growing, it will be a city!”可知，前后表示条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
57．例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to recommend our community for the Most Beautiful Community Award.
Our community is in a town 15 kilometres from the centre of the city. It takes about half an hour by bus.With many trees, lakes and green hills, the air is very fresh here. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing.
People here are all friendly and helpful. They have different skills and often help others with all kinds of problems. Some volunteers often help old people clean their houses and do some shopping for them. In our community centre, there are also some colourful activities, such as singing, dancing and drawing. Moreover, they often take more exercise and watch less TV. I think they live a healthy and happy life. To protect the environment, they usually go out on foot or by bike.
We enjoy our life here. People here are like a big family. It is really a wonderful place to live. I’m so lucky to live in a community like this. I hope you can come and visit it one day.
I think our community should get the award. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully
Sandy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容介绍自己的社区，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍小区的位置和环境；
第三步，介绍小区的邻居以及小区里举办的活动；
第四步，介绍自己的感受；
第五步，表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds of各种各样的
②such as例如
③on foot步行
[高分句型]
①To protect the environment, they usually go out on foot or by bike.(动词不定式作目的状语)
②I hope you can come and visit it one day.(省略that的宾语从句)

展开更多......

收起↑