资源简介 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURESSection Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1.chips covered in cheese 裹着奶酪的土豆条2.ethnic group 具有民族特色的群体3.graffiti art 涂鸦艺术4.comic art 漫画艺术5.space mission 太空任务6.beautiful china plates 美丽的瓷盘7.draw a diagram 画一个图表1.diverse adj.不同的;多种多样的①The newspaper aims to cover a diverse range of issues.这份报纸旨在报道各种各样的问题。②Lily has a great diversity of interests, ranging from sports to photography.莉莉兴趣广泛,从运动到摄影。2.fortune n.机会;运气①He is determined to make his fortune in a big city.他决定在一个大城市发财。②You are fortunate enough to have passed the exam, but you still have to keep working hard.你很幸运,(这次)考试及格了,但仍要继续努力。3.admit vi.& vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入);容纳①You should have the courage to admit making mistakes.你应当有勇气承认犯了错误。②My brother was admitted to a key university last year.去年我哥哥被一所重点大学录取了。③Fortunately, he gained admission into the organisation.幸运的是,他获准加入该组织。4.occur vi.发生;出现It occurred to/struck/hit him that Bernard could make some money by selling popcorn.他突然想到伯纳德可以通过卖爆米花赚钱。5.seek vt.& vi.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求In my opinion, when in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust most.在我看来,遇到困难时,我们应该向我们最信任的人寻求帮助。6.earn vt.& vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得Only by respecting others can we earn their respect.只有尊重别人,我们才能赢得别人的尊重。7.select vt.选择;挑选;选拔My brother is the first student in our class to be selected to take part in the oral English competition.我弟弟是我们班第一个被选拔参加英语口语比赛的学生。8.escape vi.&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱①She managed to escape from the burning car afterwards.In other words,she narrowly escaped being killed in the fire.后来,她设法从燃烧着的汽车中逃了出来。换句话说,她在火灾中死里逃生。②The boy was very lucky to escape injury/being injured in the serious traffic accident.这个男孩非常幸运,在这起严重的交通事故中并没有受伤。1.diverse adj.不同的;多种多样的→diversity n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性2.fortune n.机会;运气→fortunate adj.幸运的;交好运的;吉利的→fortunately adv.幸运地;交好运地3.admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入) →admission n.准许进入;(机构、组织等的)准许加入,加入权;(尤指对过错、罪行的)承认,招认,招供;入场费;门票费4.definitely adv.肯定;确实→definite adj.一定的;确定的;肯定的5.historical adj.(有关)历史的→history n.历史(指过去发生的所有事情);历史学→historic adj.历史上重要的;历史性的6.earn vt.& vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得→earnings n.收入;薪水;工资7.select vt.选择;挑选;选拔→selection n.选择;挑选;选拔;被挑选的人(或物)8.minority n.少数民族;少数派;少数人→minor adj.少数的;较小的;次要的 claim v.声称;夺取(生命);认领 v.& n.索赔1.Last week we made a claim on our insurance. n.索赔2.It is claimed that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. v.声称3.The police say that if no one claims the watch, you can keep it.v.认领4.Hurricane Sandy has claimed thousands of lives. v.夺取(生命)1.head to (朝……)前进;(向……)去2.seek one’s fortune 寻找成功致富之路;闯世界3.earn a living 谋生4.series of 一系列或一连串(事件)5.apart from 除了……外(还);此外6.bring about 导致;引起7.open up 开办8.choose from 从……中选择9.build a new home 建立新家园10.a jazz bar 一家爵士乐酒吧1.句型公式:It’s likely that ...教材原句:It is likely that Native Americans moved to California at least fifteen thousand years ago.美洲土著居民很可能在至少一万五千年前就移居到加利福尼亚了。2.句型公式:It+系动词+形容词(+for/of sb)+to do sth教材原句:I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.我得承认,再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。3.句型公式:There be+sb/sth+非谓语动词教材原句:There were so many good cafés and restaurants to choose from.这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。3 / 3Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing1.be injured in an accident 在一起事故中受伤2.at midnight 在午夜3.the South Pole 南极4.kiss sb on the lips 吻了某人的嘴唇5.set off a chain reaction 引起连锁反应6.give the waitress a big tip 给女服务员一大笔小费7.pregnant woman 孕妇8.in disguise 伪装9.limp away 一瘸一拐地离开10.a cry of despair 绝望的哭声11.push the stone with all her might 用她的全力推那块石头12.tell a fable 讲一个寓言故事13.leave the court 离开法庭14.a low income 低收入1.whisper vi.& vt.悄声说;耳语;低语 n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传When I entered the room, the staff were whispering that the company was about to close.当我走进房间时,员工们在低声说公司要倒闭了。2.assist vt.帮助;援助I’m wondering if you could assist me in choosing/to choose the suitable topics for the class meeting.我想知道你是否能帮助我选择合适的班会主题。3.tear n.眼泪;泪水 vt.撕破She stared at me, tears shining in her eyes. (神态描写)她看着我,泪花闪闪。4.harm n.& vt.伤害;损害①What is known is that being addicted to cellphones does harm to/is harmful to/harms our health. (倡议书)众所周知,沉溺于手机对我们的健康有害。②I cupped my hand over the phone, whispering that I meant no harm.我用手捂住电话,低声说我没有恶意。1.operation n.手术;企业;经营→operate v.操作;运转;做手术→operator n.接线员,操作员2.assist vt.帮助;援助→ assistance n.援助,帮助→ assistant n.助手3.memory n.记忆力;回忆→memorise v.记住,熟记4.harm n.& vt.伤害;损害→ harmful adj.有害的→ harmless adj.无害的5.flexible adj.灵活的;可变通的 →flexibility n.灵活性→flexibly adv.灵活地6.tension n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑→tense adj.紧张的,焦虑的1.first aid 急救2.pass away 去世3.in memory of 作为对……的纪念4.trip over 被……绊倒5.in tears 流着泪;含着泪6.in despair 处于绝望中7.a great deal (of) 大量8.once upon a time 从前9.first of all 首先10.crash into 撞到11.pick oneself up (跌倒后)站起身12.come along 出现plain about 抱怨14.belong to 属于1.句型公式:独立主格结构教材原句:After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head.过了一会儿,一群妇女走了过来,每个人头上都顶着一罐水。2.句型公式:neither ...nor ...既不……也不……教材原句:Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.无论是她自己,还是她的同伴,都没有想到把石头从路中间挪开。3.句型公式:if引导的条件状语的省略教材原句:If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.如果不是的话,我们得找到失主,他一定十分着急。2 / 2 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking.docx Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing.docx