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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1-- 2 单元综合测试题 2025-2026学年
下学期初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册
一、单项选择
1．Tom, ________ afraid to speak in front of people. You are the best one.
A．don’t B．not C．not be D．don’t be
2．As students, we can’t arrive late for school. We should be on ________ time.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．—Mom, can I play games on my iPad now
—No, you ________ finish your homework first.
A．must B．can C．could D．may
4．—I hear you run for half an hour every day.
—Right, we have to. It is one of the ___________ in our school.
A．rules B．plans C．books D．jobs
5．Judy ________ a green skirt today. She looks very beautiful.
A．keeps B．dreams C．makes D．wears
6．—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon
— I'm sorry, David, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.
A．have to B．can C．may D．could
7．—________ do you feel today
—I feel good.
A．Why B．How C．When D．Where
8．—Your English is really excellent. How do you study English
—I join the English club and practice ________ English every day.
A．speaking B．to speak C．speak D．speaks
9．—Excuse me, how long can I ________ this dictionary
—For two weeks.
A．find B．keep C．bring D．take
10．As students, we have to ________ the school rules.
A．join B．cross C．follow D．fight
11．Pandas are very ________ and ________.We all like them.
A．friendly; ugly B．cute; scary C．shy; smart D．ugly; cute
12．Trees are good for us. So please don’t ________.
A．cut it down B．cut down it
C．cut them down D．cut down them
13．The TV show is ________ scary. I don’t like it.
A．a kind of B．kinds of C．kind of D．a kind
14．Remember ________ the door when you go out, Julie.
A．close B．to close C．closing D．closes
15．—________ do you want to see them
—________ they’re interesting.
A．Why; So B．Why; Because C．Because; So D．So; Why
二、完形填空
I work in a school library. It’s big and beautiful. There are many books about different 16 in it, for example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some 17 in the library or borrow (借) books from it. But there are some 18 . And you must follow 19 .
When you are reading in the library, you have to be 20 . Don’t talk loudly there. You can’t listen to music, 21 . You can’t take your schoolbags into the library. Don’t 22 in the library. It will make the library dirty. You can borrow books from the library, 23 you can’t lend (借出) them to others. You have to 24 them well and give them back to the library on time. If books from the library are 25 , you have to pay for them.
Welcome to our school library.
16．A．jobs B．subjects C．clubs D．schools
17．A．reading B．washing C．running D．climbing
18．A．rules B．questions C．games D．sports
19．A．it B．that C．them D．they
20．A．quiet B．early C．important D．strict
21．A．too B．also C．either D．or
22．A．sing B．eat C．fight D．run
23．A．so B．or C．but D．and
24．A．keep B．wear C．taste D．listen
25．A．new B．lost C．funny D．busy
三、阅读理解
Kaka is a young seal (海豹) in the new pool. He looks very beautiful when he is in the pool. Many children and their parents come to see him through the big glass pool every day. They are happy to see him when he swims. Kaka can do many things as the people there teach him. He can play with a big ball in the pool. And if you wave your hand to him, he can wave his “hand” to you, too.
One day, Sushu, an 11-year-old girl, is very sad. Her mother takes her to the pool to see Kaka. The mother tells her daughter, “Look, how happy Kaka is! He always tries his best to make people happy. Now, let’s wave our hands to him!” The girl begins to smile when she sees Kaka waving his “hand” to them. She stays with Kaka for the whole afternoon, and feels happy all the time.
26．Kaka is a ________.
A．child B．tree C．dog D．sea animal
27．What does the underlined word “wave” mean in Chinese in the passage
A．清洗 B．点头 C．挥舞 D．提高
28．Many children like to play with Kaka, because ________.
A．Kaka can make them happy B．Kaka can make them sad
C．Kaka needs them to come D．their parents like Kaka
29．Why is Sushu sad that day
A．We don’t know.
B．Because she doesn’t want to go to school.
C．Because she is in pain after she falls down (跌倒).
D．Because she lost her favorite doll.
30．What is NOT true about Kaka according to the passage
A．Kaka looks very beautiful when he is in the pool.
B．Kaka can do many things as the people there teach him.
C．Kaka can sing a nice song.
D．Kaka can play with a big ball in the pool.
Welcome to Greenland Zoo. There are many kinds of animals from different places. Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks (孔雀) from Asia, the giraffes from Africa and the koalas from Australia. There are also some cute pandas from China. You can take photos of them, but you can’t get close or give food to them.
Opening Time: Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.; Weekends: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Ticket Price: Adults: $20 for each person; Children: $5 for each child under 18.
For more information, please call us at 656-1234.
31．How many kinds of animals are mentioned above
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
32．Where do the tigers come from
A．Europe. B．Asia.
C．Africa. D．Australia.
33．What CAN’T people do at Greenland Zoo
A．They can’t bring food or drinks.
B．They can’t take photos of animals.
C．They can’t give food to animals.
D．They can’t eat in the zoo.
34．What time can people visit Greenland Zoo
A．At 8:30 a.m. on Mondays. B．At 4:30 p.m. on Tuesdays.
C．At 9:00 a.m. on Saturdays. D．At 6:00 p.m. on Sundays.
35．If Mr.Smith, Mrs. Smith and their eight-year-old son visit the zoo, how much will they pay for the tickets
A．$20. B．$40. C．$45. D．$60.
Sometimes school life is very interesting for children, but sometimes it’s hard for them. Then as parents, you can help them to learn.
Sometimes your children may not like reading, so you must help them with their reading. You can keep good books and newspapers in the house. Let them see you reading. But how to help them Take them to visit the library. Let children read to you, and talk about the books with them. What is the book about What will people in the story do next
After a day, your children become very weary. They may like watching TV and don’t do their homework. Then you should teach them how to use time. How long can they watch TV every day What time should they get up and go to school When should they do their homework and go to bed You must teach them to do the right things at the right time.
Children may think school life is boring. It’s time for you to do something. You can talk with your children and listen to them. You can talk with them about their teachers and classmates. Listen to their interesting things or difficult subjects at school. You can also visit the school or talk with their teachers on the phone.
If you can do these things with your children, they will like their school life and they will do well in their study.
36．Who is the passage written for
A．Children. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Classmates.
37．What does the underlined word “weary” mean according to the passage
A．Sleepy. B．Tired. C．Sad. D．Angry.
38．Parents may not _________ when children think they have a boring school life.
A．visit the school B．watch TV alone
C．talk with their teachers on the phone D．listen to their hard maths problems
39．If we put the passage into three parts (部分), which of the following is the best (①=Para. 1；②= Para. 2；③=Para. 3；④=Para. 4；⑤=Para. 5)
A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①②/③/④⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤
40．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．How to help children with reading.
B．How to help children use time.
C．How to talk with children in everyday life.
D．How to help children with their school life.
四、任务型阅读
Hello, my name is Li Li. I’m a 13-year-old schoolgirl. Do you have many family rules There are many rules in my family. Now let me tell you about them.
On school days, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning. Before I go to school, I have to do exercise for about half an hour. Then I take a bus to school. I have to go home quickly after school. I can’t play with my classmates on my way home. After I get home, I must do my homework first. I can’t watch TV or go out on school nights. I have to go to bed before half past nine. At weekends, I can watch TV until 9:00 p. m. But I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by myself. My parents are strict with me and they make the rules to help me to develop good habits. They love me. They play sports with me every day. They want me to be healthy and have a beautiful future. I love my parents and I think these rules are good for me.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词）
41．How many people are there in Li Li’s family
42．How long does Li Li do exercise before going to school
43．How does Li Li go to school
44．Who plays sports with Li Li every day
45．What does Li Li think of these rules
五、短文填空
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear John,
There are too 46 (much) rules both at my school and at my home. At school, 47 (we) teachers are too strict with us. We must 48 (arrive) at school on time. We can’t eat in the classroom. We can’t fight with our classmates. We mustn’t talk loudly in class. We have to listen 49 the teachers 50 (careful) and answer their questions. We have to hand in our exercise books every day on school days. We must play ball games after school for half 51 hour, because our teachers think 52 (play) sports is good for us.
At home, I can’t play computer games on school nights. I have to do my homework 53 (one) after school. I can’t watch TV for a longtime 54 it’s not good for my eyes. I can’t do the things I want to do. My parents only let me 55 (do) what they want me to do. I never have fun. What can I do
Yours,
Wendy
六、书面表达
56．以“A Trip to the Zoo”为题，写一篇80~100词的短文，包含以下要点：
1. 参观动物园的时间、地点和同伴；
2. 描述看到的动物及其行为（至少两种）；
3. 你或他人是否遵守规则（如投喂、拍照、路径等）；
4. 结果与感受（规则的重要性）。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D D A A D A B A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C C B B B A A C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B C A B D C A A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B C C C B B B A D
1．D
【详解】句意：汤姆，别害怕在众人面前讲话。你是最棒的。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“Tom,”可知句子是祈使句的否定形式“Don’t+动词原形”；“afraid”是形容词，前面需加be动词。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：作为学生，我们上学不能迟到。我们应该准时。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，一个，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，一个，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。on time意为“准时”，中间不加任何冠词。故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以在我的iPad上玩游戏吗？ ——不，你必须先完成作业。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can能够；could可以（can的过去式）；may可以。根据“No”可知，妈妈不允许孩子现在玩游戏，强调“必须先完成作业”，带有强制或规定的语气，因此用must表示“必须”。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：——我听说你每天都跑步半小时。——是的，我们必须跑步。它是我们学校的规矩之一。
考查名词辨析。rules规矩，规则；plans计划；books书；jobs工作。根据“Right, we have to.”可知，跑步是学校的规定。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：朱迪今天穿了一条绿色裙子。她看起来很漂亮。
考查动词辨析。keeps保持；dreams梦想；makes制作；wears穿。根据“a green skirt”和“She looks very beautiful”可知，此处应表示“穿着”裙子。故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：——艾伦，我们今天下午去书店么？——大卫，不好意思，但是我不得不去火车站接我的表弟。
考查情态动词。have to不得不；can能；may可能；could是can的过去式，能。根据“meet my cousin at the train station”可知此处表达的是“不得不”，用have to。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——你今天感觉怎么样？——我感觉很好。
考查疑问副词辨析。Why为什么；How怎样；When何时；Where何处。根据答语“I feel good.”可知，问句询问的是感觉或状态，应用How提问。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：——你的英语真的很棒。你是怎么学英语的？——我加入了英语俱乐部，并且每天练习说英语。
考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这本词典我可以借多久？——两周。
考查延续性动词。find找到，非延续性动词；keep保持，保留，延续性动词；bring带来，非延续性动词；take拿走，花费，非延续性动词。根据问句“how long”询问一段时间，谓语动词需用延续性动词。表示“借阅（书、词典等）并持有”应用延续性动词“keep”。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：作为学生，我们必须遵守校规。
考查动词辨析。join加入；cross穿过；follow遵守；fight打架。根据“the school rules”可知，应是遵守校规。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：熊猫非常害羞和聪明。我们都很喜欢它们。
考查形容词辨析。friendly; ugly友好的；丑陋的；cute; scary可爱的；吓人的；shy; smart害羞的；聪明的；ugly; cute丑陋的；可爱的。根据常识，熊猫通常性格害羞且聪明，且后半句“We all like them”表明人们对熊猫的喜爱，因此应选择符合熊猫正面特征的形容词组合。选项中的“shy; smart”符合熊猫的常见形象和人们的普遍认知。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：树木对我们来说很重要。请不要砍伐树木。
考查代词辨析和动词短语。根据“trees”可知是复数名词，用人称代词的宾格them来代替，cut down是动副结构的短语，代词放中间。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：这个电视节目有点吓人。我不喜欢它。
考查短语辨析。a kind of 一种；kinds of各种各样的；kind of有点，稍微；a kind一种（不完整）。此处修饰形容词scary，表示“有点吓人”，应使用表示程度的短语“kind of”。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：朱莉，你出去的时候记得关门。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”，事情未发生，动词不定式作宾语，故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么想看它们？——因为它们很有趣。
考查疑问词和连词辨析。Why为什么；Because因为；So所以。问句询问原因，应用Why提问；答句解释原因，应用Because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆的一些规则。
16．句意：里面有很多关于不同学科的书，例如，关于英语、科学、历史、音乐等的书。
jobs工作；subjects学科；clubs俱乐部；schools学校。根据“for example, books about English, science, history, music and so on”可知，图书馆有关于英语、科学、历史、音乐等的书，这些都是学科。故选B。
17．句意：你可以在图书馆阅读或者从那借书。
reading阅读；washing洗；running奔跑；climbing攀爬。根据“in the library”可知，在图书馆能做的事是阅读。故选A。
18．句意：但是这有些规则。
rules规则；questions问题；games游戏；sports运动。根据“Don’t talk loudly there. You can’t listen to music”可知，图书馆有规则，不能大声说话，不能听音乐。故选A。
19．句意：你必须要遵守它们。
it它；that那个；them它们，宾格；they它们，主格。根据“And you must follow”可知，follow表示“遵守”，后接名词或代词；在图书馆要遵守的就是规则，且规则不只一条，用代词指代时也要用表示复数的代词。故选C。
20．句意：当你在图书馆读书时，你必须保持安静。
quiet安静的；early早的；important重要的；strict严格的。根据“Don’t talk loudly there. You can’t listen to music”可知，在图书馆要保持安静。故选A。
21．句意：你也不能听音乐。
too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；or或者，否则。根据“You can’t listen to music”可知，句子是否定句，且空格在句末，表示“也”时用either。故选C。
22．句意：不要在图书馆吃东西。
sing唱歌；eat吃；fight打斗；run跑。根据“It will make the library dirty.”可知，在图书馆吃东西会把图书馆弄脏。故选B。
23．句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但是你不能把它们借给别人。
so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。“You can borrow books from the library”和“you can’t lend (借出) them to others”是转折关系，可以从图书馆借书，但是不能借给别人。故选C。
24．句意：你必须妥善保管，并按时归还图书馆。
keep保存，保持；wear穿；taste尝起来；listen听。根据“You have to … them well and give them back to the library on time.”可知，them指代的是从图书馆借的书，应该要保存好它们。故选A。
25．句意：如果从图书馆借的书丢失了，你必须赔偿。
new新的；lost丢失的；funny有趣的；busy忙的。根据“you have to pay for them”可知把书弄丢了要赔偿。故选B。
26．D 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了小海豹卡卡以及他和女孩苏苏的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“Kaka is a young seal (海豹) in the new pool.”可知，卡卡是一只海豹，属于海洋动物。故选D。
27．词句猜测题。根据“And if you wave your hand to him, he can wave his ‘hand’ to you, too.”可知，如果你向他挥手，他也会向你挥手。“挥舞”和“手”构成正确的动宾关系，wave意为“挥舞”。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据“They are happy to see him when he swims. Kaka can do many things as the people there teach him. He can play with a big ball in the pool. And if you wave your hand to him, he can wave his ‘hand’ to you, too.”可知，卡卡会做很多人们教他做的事情，而且还会向人们挥手，所以很多孩子喜欢跟卡卡玩的原因是卡卡可以让他们开心。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“One day, Sushu, an 11-year-old girl, is very sad. Her mother takes her to the pool to see Kaka.”可知，提到了苏苏有一天很伤心，但是没有提到她伤心的原因。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“He looks very beautiful when he is in the pool.”“Kaka can do many things as the people there teach him. He can play with a big ball in the pool.”可知，卡卡在游泳池里看起来很漂亮，他会做很多人们教他做的事情，还可以在游泳池里玩一个大球。文中没有提到卡卡歌唱得好。故选C。
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．C
【导语】文章介绍了Greenland动物园里的各类动物、参观时的注意事项及营业时间等信息。
31．推理判断题。根据“Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks from Asia, the giraffes from Africa and the koalas from Australia. There are also some cute pandas from China.”可知，在这个动物园里你可以看到亚洲的大象、老虎和孔雀、非洲的长颈鹿、澳大利亚的考拉和一些来自中国的可爱的熊猫，故本文提到了6种动物。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks from Asia”可知，大象来自亚洲。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“you can’t get close or give food to them.”可知，在动物园里你不能靠近动物，也不能给它们食物。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Opening Time: Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.; Weekends: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，人们可以周六早上9点去参观Greenland动物园。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“Ticket Price: Adults: $20 for each person; Children: $5 for each child under 18.”可知，史密斯夫妇和他们8岁的儿子去参观动物园，他们需要付20*2+5=$45。故选C。
36．B 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了父母可以在孩子的学校生活方面给与很多帮助，这样他们的学校生活就会有趣，学习也会更好。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Then as parents, you can help them to learn”可知，这篇文章是写给父母的。故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据第三段“After a day, your children become very weary. They may like watching TV and don’t do their homework.”可知，经过一天的学习，孩子们会非常疲惫。故划线单词“weary”意为“疲倦的”。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Children may think school life is boring. It’s time for you to do...or talk with teachers on the phone”可知，孩子们认为他们学校生活很无聊，父母可以和孩子们聊天听他们讲话，和他们谈论老师和同学，听有趣的事情或者学校困难的科目，也可以拜访学校或者和老师电话聊聊。并未提到单独看电视。故选B。
39．篇章结构题。第一段引出问题，一些孩子对于学校生活感觉很困难；第二、三、四段主要讲了解决方法，第五段总结，如果父母们能和孩子们做这些事情，他们就会喜欢他们的学校生活，学习也会很好，故结构可分为①; ②③④; ⑤。故选A。
40．主旨大意题。文章主要告诉我们帮助孩子们更好的进行学校生活的一些方法。故选D。
41．Three. 42．For about half an hour. 43．By bus. 44．Her parents. 45．They are good for her.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Li Li的家庭规则。
41．根据“My parents are strict with me and they make the rules to help me to develop good habits.”及“I love my parents”可知，作者一家一共三口人。故填Three.
42．根据“Before I go to school, I have to do exercise for about half an hour.”可知，在作者上学之前，要锻炼大约半个小时。故填For about half an hour.
43．根据“Then I take a bus to school.”可知，作者乘公共汽车去学校。故填By bus.
44．根据“My parents are strict with me and they make the rules to help me to develop good habits. They love me. They play sports with me every day.”可知，作者的父母每天陪作者做运动。故填Her parents.
45．根据“I love my parents and I think these rules are good for me.”可知，作者认为这些规则对她有益。故填They are good for her.
46．many 47．our 48．arrive 49．to 50．carefully 51．an 52．playing 53．first 54．because 55．do
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在学校和家里需要遵守的规则。
46．句意：在学校，我们有太多规则。此处修饰名词复数用many。故填many。
47．句意：在学校，我们的老师对我们要求太严格了。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
48．句意：我们必须按时到校。情态动词后加动词原形。故填arrive。
49．句意：我们必须认真听老师讲课，并回答他们的问题。listen to“听”。故填to。
50．句意：我们必须认真听老师讲课，并回答他们的问题。此处修饰动词用副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
51．句意：放学后我们必须进行半小时的球类运动，因为老师认为做运动对我们有好处。half an hour“半小时”。故填an。
52．句意：放学后我们必须进行半小时的球类运动，因为老师认为做运动对我们有好处。此处作主语用动名词。故填playing。
53．句意：放学后我得先做作业。此处指“首先”，用副词first。故填first。
54．句意：我不能长时间看电视，因为这对眼睛不好。后句是前句的原因，用because连接。故填because。
55．句意：我的父母只让我做他们希望我做的事。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填do。
56．范文
A Trip to the Zoo
Last Sunday, I visited the zoo with my classmates. We saw many interesting animals. In the monkey area, some monkeys were climbing trees and playing with each other. Then, we watched beautiful peacocks showing their colorful feathers. During the trip, everyone followed the rules. We didn’t feed the animals and stayed on the right path. This made our visit safe and enjoyable. I learned that rules are important. They protect both animals and visitors. We all had a wonderful time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：话题作文；
②时态：一般过去时；
③提示：需包含四个给定要点，按事件发展顺序叙述。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开门见山交代时间、地点、人物；
第二步：按题目要求描述两种动物的行为；
第三步：说明遵守规则的情况并阐述感受。
[亮点词汇]
①climbing trees爬树
②each other互相
③have a wonderful time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①In the monkey area, some monkeys were climbing trees and playing with each other. (and并列结构)
②I learned that rules are important. (宾语从句)
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