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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 完形填空和阅读理解 专题练
2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册
一、完形填空
先通读下列短文，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Hi, boys and girls. Our school has many 1 for you this term. They are the music club, the sports club, and the reading club. Do you like singing If you do, 2 our music club! Do you like playing football Come to our sports club!
Do you love 3 books Welcome to our reading club. We have many interesting books for you. But we have some 4 . Now please listen to me.
First, you must read five books every term. If you can’t, I’m 5 you have to leave.
Second, we have activities every Friday afternoon at 2 o’clock. Everyone must be on time. Don’t be 6 . And you must tell us before Friday if you can’t 7 .
Third, it’s 8 to keep our club clean and tidy. You can’t eat in our club, and don’t bring your 9 here.
The last rule, be careful with the books. You can take the books home to read, 10 remember not to break or lose (丢失) them. That’s all.
Have a good time in our club. Thank you.
1．A．instruments B．clubs C．subjects
2．A．join B．discover C．enjoy
3．A．reading B．collecting C．selling
4．A．examples B．rules C．celebrations
5．A．surprised B．happy C．sorry
6．A．late B．different C．scared
7．A．wait B．leave C．come
8．A．funny B．important C．difficult
9．A．water B．computer C．food
10．A．but B．and C．so
Hello, everyone! I’m Peter, a student from England. To keep 11 , we will learn to 12 this term. Here are four rules for us. Don’t go into the pool without (没有) a 13 . The swimming pool (游泳池) is very big, so we can’t go into it by ourselves. We must have a teacher with us 14 we swim in the pool. Don’t bring 15 . The swimming pool is the place we take 16 . We can eat before or after the swimming class. Don’t fight in the pool. We can play in the pool, but we can’t fight there. It is too 17 . Tell the teacher when we don’t 18 well. We sometimes don’t feel well in the water. If so, we 19 tell the teacher. I think it is 20 to follow the rules. Do you think so
11．A．kind B．handsome C．same D．healthy
12．A．swim B．build C．draw D．climb
13．A．band B．teacher C．classmate D．member
14．A．when B．because C．before D．after
15．A．snacks B．clothes C．balls D．books
16．A．talks B．duties C．walks D．lessons
17．A．interesting B．dangerous C．useful D．busy
18．A．know B．mark C．feel D．become
19．A．can’t B．won’t C．must D．want to
20．A．different B．important C．similar D．boring
Rules are quite important in our daily life. Every place 21 rules. If we don’t have rules, life will be in a mess (一团糟).
In the classroom, we 22 chase (追逐) each other.
We must keep 23 in the library.
When we are on the road, we must not play ball games. And drivers must drive to the 24 .
In the supermarket, people must 25 in lines to pay for (支付) the things they want to buy. They mustn’t take the things away 26 paying for them.
At the airport, people must arrive ahead of time (提前) 27 the planes will not wait for them.
Children mustn’t walk on the grass or climb the trees when they play in a park.
No one can 28 in the hospital. People mustn’t talk loudly in the hospital, either.
If you go to the 29 , you must turn off your mobile phone before seeing the film.
We can find a lot of rules in other 30 . Everyone should obey the rules to make life pleasant and orderly.
21．A．changes B．finds C．makes D．needs
22．A．must B．mustn’t C．need D．needn’t
23．A．happy B．kind C．quiet D．safe
24．A．end B．left C．middle D．right
25．A．dance B．think C．wait D．walk
26．A．after B．before C．until D．when
27．A．and B．because C．or D．so
28．A．swim B．sleep C．smoke D．work
29．A．cinema B．playground C．school D．store
30．A．cities B．classrooms C．houses D．places
二、阅读理解
Families and schools have some rules. Some students think they are important and always follow them, but others don’t. Mary and her cousin Jane are American girls. They are good children in the same school.
They think following the rules is very important. One day, Mary gets an idea. She wants to make a book about rules. She says, “I think the book can help Jane, our brothers, sisters and I to be good children. If he or she doesn’t obey the rules, he or she has to sit at the door for five minutes. ”
The two girls begin writing the book of rules. There are some school rules like “Do your homework. Don’t be late for school. ” There are also some interesting rules in it, such as “No eating other people’s food. ” and “Don’t cry. ”
Both girls like the book very much. Their brothers and sisters think it is very interesting and they often do as it says. Their classmates want to read it, too. Their teachers and parents want to publish (出版) it for them.
31．Where are Mary and Jane from
A．Africa B．The USA C．China
32．Mary and Jane are ________.
A．brothers B．in different schools C．good children at school
33．Their brothers and sisters think the book is ________.
A．difficult B．interesting C．boring
34．The book is about ________.
A．school and family rules B．outdoor activities C．important rules
35．They write the book to ________.
A．make some money
B．help the school and family make some rules
C．help their brothers and sisters be good children
Library Rules★The library is open (开) from 7:30 to 22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 to 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday. ★Everyone can borrow (借) three books every time. Everyone can keep books for only one month. ★Don’t write or draw in books, and don’t write on the desk in the library. ★You can bring your phone or computer to the library. But don’t make noises (噪音). ★Keep quiet. Sometimes you want to talk about things with your classmates, then you can find a study room (自习室) and talk. ★Don’t eat in the library. ★Remember to clean your desk and chair when you leave. If you have any questions about books, you can go to the first floor of the library. There is a librarian, and he or she can help you.
36．How long is the library open on weekends
A．For 13 hours. B．For 14 hours. C．For 15 hours.
37．How many books can you borrow every time
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
38．Where is the librarian
A．In the computer room. B．In the study room.C．On the first floor of the library.
39．What are the rules in the library according to (根据) the passage
①Have books for two months. ②Don’t write in any books.
③Keep quiet in the study room. ④Clean your chair and desk.
A．①③ B．②④ C．③④
40．How many rules are there in the library
A．7. B．8. C．9.
Kaka is a young seal (海豹) in the new pool. He looks very beautiful when he is in the pool. Many children and their parents come to see him through the big glass pool every day. They are happy to see him when he swims. Kaka can do many things as the people there teach him. He can play with a big ball in the pool. And if you wave your hand to him, he can wave his “hand” to you, too.
One day, Sushu, an 11-year-old girl, is very sad. Her mother takes her to the pool to see Kaka. The mother tells her daughter, “Look, how happy Kaka is! He always tries his best to make people happy. Now, let’s wave our hands to him!” The girl begins to smile when she sees Kaka waving his “hand” to them. She stays with Kaka for the whole afternoon, and feels happy all the time.
41．Kaka is a ________.
A．child B．tree C．dog D．sea animal
42．What does the underlined word “wave” mean in Chinese in the passage
A．清洗 B．点头 C．挥舞 D．提高
43．Many children like to play with Kaka, because ________.
A．Kaka can make them happy B．Kaka can make them sad
C．Kaka needs them to come D．their parents like Kaka
44．Why is Sushu sad that day
A．We don’t know.
B．Because she doesn’t want to go to school.
C．Because she is in pain after she falls down (跌倒).
D．Because she lost her favorite doll.
45．What is NOT true about Kaka according to the passage
A．Kaka looks very beautiful when he is in the pool.
B．Kaka can do many things as the people there teach him.
C．Kaka can sing a nice song.
D．Kaka can play with a big ball in the pool.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A A B C A C B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A B A A D B C C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B C D C B B C A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C B A C A B C B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 D C A A C
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇学校社团招新及社团规则说明的文章。
1．句意：我们学校这学期有很多社团供你们选择。
instruments乐器；clubs社团；subjects学科。根据后文“They are the music club, the sports club, and the reading club.”可知，这里说的是学校有很多社团。故选B。
2．句意：如果你喜欢唱歌，加入我们的音乐社团吧！
join加入；discover发现；enjoy享受。根据语境，喜欢唱歌就加入音乐社团，join符合语境。故选A。
3．句意：你喜欢读书吗？
reading阅读；collecting收集；selling售卖。根据后文“Welcome to our reading club.”可知，这里说的是喜欢读书就欢迎加入阅读社团，love doing sth“喜欢做某事”，用reading。故选A。
4．句意：但是我们有一些规则。
examples例子；rules规则；celebrations庆祝活动。根据后文“First...Second...Third...The last rule...”可知，这里说的是有一些规则。故选B。
5．句意：如果你做不到，很抱歉你必须离开。
surprised惊讶的；happy开心的；sorry抱歉的。根据语境，做不到规定的要求，所以要离开，这里表达一种遗憾、抱歉的情绪，sorry符合。故选C。
6．句意：不要迟到。
late迟到的；different不同的；scared害怕的。根据“Everyone must be on time.”可知，要求大家准时，也就是不要迟到，be late“迟到”。故选A。
7．句意：如果你不能来，必须在周五之前告诉我们。
wait等待；leave离开；come来。根据语境，如果不能来参加活动，要提前告知，come符合语境。故选C。
8．句意：第三，保持我们社团干净整洁是很重要的。
funny有趣的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据语境，保持社团干净整洁是重要的，important符合。故选B。
9．句意：你不能在我们社团吃东西，也不要带你的食物来这里。
water水；computer电脑；food食物。根据“You can’t eat in our club”可知，不能在社团吃东西，所以不要带食物来，food符合。故选C。
10．句意：你可以把书带回家读，但是记住不要弄坏或丢失它们。
but但是；and和；so所以。根据语境，前后是转折关系，你可以带书回家读，但是不要弄坏或丢失，but符合。故选A。
11．D 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了游泳课的安全规则。
11．句意：为了保持健康，这学期我们将学习游泳。
kind友好的；handsome英俊的；same相同的；healthy健康的。根据后文内容可知，作者学习了游泳，所以是为了保持健康。故选D。
12．句意：为了保持健康，这学期我们将学习游泳。
swim游泳；build建筑；draw画；climb爬。根据“The swimming pool”可知，作者将要学习游泳。故选A。
13．句意：没有老师的陪同不要下游泳池。
band乐队；teacher老师；classmate同班同学；member成员。根据“We must have a teacher with us”可知，没有老师不能进入游泳池。故选B。
14．句意：当我们在游泳池游泳时，我们必须有一位老师和我们在一起。
when当……时；because因为；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“We must have a teacher with us... we swim in the pool.”可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
15．句意：不要带零食。
snacks零食；clothes衣服；balls球；books书。根据“We can eat before or after the swimming class.”可知，可以在游泳课之前或之后吃东西，说明禁止带零食。故选A。
16．句意：游泳池是我们上课的地方。
talks交谈；duties职责；walks步行；lessons课。根据“The swimming pool is the place we take...”可知，游泳池是上课的地方。故选D。
17．句意：这太危险了。
interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的；useful有用的；busy繁忙的。根据“but we can’t fight there”可知，不能在泳池打架，因为太危险了。故选B。
18．句意：我们感到不舒服的时候要告诉老师。
know知道；mark做记号；feel感觉；become变得。根据“We sometimes don’t feel well in the water.”可知，此处指感觉不舒服时要告诉老师。故选C。
19．句意：如果是这样，我们必须告诉老师。
can’t不可以；won’t将不；must必须；want to想要。根据“If so, we... tell the teacher.”可知，不舒服时必须要告诉老师。故选C。
20．句意：我认为遵守规则很重要。
different不同的；important重要的；similar相似的；boring无聊的。根据“I think it is... to follow the rules.”可知，遵守规则很重要。故选B。
21．D 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同场所的规则。
21．句意：每个地方都需要规则。
changes改变；finds发现；makes制作；needs需要。根据“Rules are quite important in our daily life.”可知，规则很重要，所以每个地方都需要规则。故选D。
22．句意：在教室里，我们禁止互相追逐。
must必须；mustn’t禁止；need需要；needn’t不必。根据“In the classroom, we... chase (追逐) each other.”可知，教室里应该是禁止追逐。故选B
23．句意：我们在图书馆里必须保持安静。
happy开心的；kind善良的；quiet安静的；safe安全的。根据“We must keep... in the library.”可知，图书馆里要保持安静。故选C。
24．句意：司机必须靠右行驶。
end结尾；left左边；middle中间；right右边。根据“And drivers must drive to the...”和常识可知，司机必须靠右行驶。故选D。
25．句意：在超市里，人们必须排队等待支付他们想买的东西。
dance跳舞；think思考；wait等待；walk步行。根据“people must... in lines to pay for (支付) the things they want to buy.”可知，此处指排队等待结账。故选C。
26．句意：在付钱之前，他们不能把东西拿走。
after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到……为止；when当……时。根据“They mustn’t take the things away... paying for them.”和常识可知，在付钱之前，不能把东西拿走。故选B。
27．句意：在机场，人们必须提前到达，因为飞机不会等他们。
and和；because因为；or或者；so所以。根据“people must arrive ahead of time (提前)... the planes will not wait for them”可知，横线前后表示因果关系，前果后因。故选B。
28．句意：医院里不准吸烟。
swim游泳；sleep睡觉；smoke吸烟；work工作。根据“No one can... in the hospital.”和常识可知，医院禁止吸烟。故选C。
29．句意：如果你去电影院，你必须在看电影之前关掉手机。
cinema电影院；playground操场；school学校；store商店。根据“before seeing the film”可知，此处指去电影院。故选A。
30．句意：我们可以在其他地方找到很多规则。
cities城市；classrooms教室；houses房子；places地方。根据上文内容可知，本文主要介绍了不同场所的规则，所以此处指其他场所。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Mary和Jane写了一本有关规则的书。
31．细节理解题。根据“Mary and her cousin Jane are American girls.”可知，玛丽和她的表妹简是美国女孩。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“They are good children in the same school.”可知，她们是同一所学校的好孩子。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Their brothers and sisters think it is very interesting”可知，他们的兄弟姐妹认为这是非常有趣的。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“There are some school rules like “Do your homework. Don’t be late for school.” There are also some interesting rules in it, such as “No eating other people’s food.” and “Don’t cry.”可知，这是有关学校和家庭规则的书。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“I think the book can help Jane, our brothers, sisters and I to be good children.”可知，这本书是帮助他们的兄弟姐妹成为好孩子的。故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文（图书馆规则）。主要列出了图书馆的开放时间、借阅规则以及读者需要遵守的行为规范。
36．细节理解题。根据“★The library is open from 7:30 to 22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 to 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday.”可知，周末开放时间为8:00至21:00，共计13小时。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“★Everyone can borrow three books every time.”可知，每次可以借三本书。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“★Remember to clean your desk and chair when you leave. If you have any questions about books, you can go to the first floor of the library. There is a librarian, and he or she can help you.”可知，图书管理员在图书馆一楼。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据规则：每个人只能借书一个月，因此①“have books for two months”错误；根据“Don’t write or draw in books”可知②“don’t write in any books”正确；根据“Keep quiet. Sometimes you want to talk about things with your classmates, then you can find a study room and talk.”可知，自习室是可以交谈的地方，无需保持安静，因此③“keep quiet in the study room”错误；根据“Remember to clean your desk and chair when you leave.”可知④“clean your chair and desk”正确。因此正确的规则是②④。故选B。
40．细节理解题。文中以“★”为标记列出了7条规则。故选A。
41．D 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了小海豹卡卡以及他和女孩苏苏的故事。
41．细节理解题。根据“Kaka is a young seal (海豹) in the new pool.”可知，卡卡是一只海豹，属于海洋动物。故选D。
42．词句猜测题。根据“And if you wave your hand to him, he can wave his ‘hand’ to you, too.”可知，如果你向他挥手，他也会向你挥手。“挥舞”和“手”构成正确的动宾关系，wave意为“挥舞”。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据“They are happy to see him when he swims. Kaka can do many things as the people there teach him. He can play with a big ball in the pool. And if you wave your hand to him, he can wave his ‘hand’ to you, too.”可知，卡卡会做很多人们教他做的事情，而且还会向人们挥手，所以很多孩子喜欢跟卡卡玩的原因是卡卡可以让他们开心。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“One day, Sushu, an 11-year-old girl, is very sad. Her mother takes her to the pool to see Kaka.”可知，提到了苏苏有一天很伤心，但是没有提到她伤心的原因。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“He looks very beautiful when he is in the pool.”“Kaka can do many things as the people there teach him. He can play with a big ball in the pool.”可知，卡卡在游泳池里看起来很漂亮，他会做很多人们教他做的事情，还可以在游泳池里玩一个大球。文中没有提到卡卡歌唱得好。故选C。
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