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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单元综合测试（A卷）Test A for Unit 2 of 8B
一、单项填空（10分）
（　　）1. What is the notice on the right about
A. A speech on travelling.
B. A report on Suzhou's history.
C. A study trip to Suzhou Museum.
D. A course on traditional Chinese art.
（　　）2. -It's too late. I have to go.
- Oh, it's raining outside. I'm afraid you can't leave ________ it stops.
A. until B. since C. while D. after
（　　）3. -Where did you go last summer vacation
- I didn't go _________, but I worked as a tour guide at a museum.
A. somewhere special B. anywhere special C. special nowhere D. special anywhere
（　　）4. -_________does Sandy take the Chinese chess course -Twice a week.
A. How often B. How many times C. How soon D. How long
（　　）5. -Look! A deer! -Stay silent! You'll ________ it away.
A. fight B. push C. scare D. attack
（　　）6. -Is that Mr White over there
- No, it can't be him. He ________ to Guizhou as a volunteer teacher.
A. has gone B. has been C. went D. will go
（　　）7. The Chinese idiom "banmen nongfu" means "________ one's skills in front of a master".
A. showing off B. turning off C. showing around D. putting out
（　　）8. When picking a gift for your friend, it's wise to think twice before making a _____.
A. chance B. character C. change D. choice
（　　）9. Sandy, with her two daughters, ________ Suzhou for about five months.
A. has left B. have left
C. has been away from D. have been away from
（　　）10. - We are going to the Sanxingdui Ruins（三星堆遗迹）. How excited we are!
- That sounds great! ________
A. I hope so. B. It's kind of you. C. Have a good time! D. Good luck!
二、完形填空（10分）
When it comes to travelling, most people would choose to go with their families or friends. But now, many
are choosing new travel 1 - their pets.
Zeng Qingbin is one 2 person. Over the past eight years, he has travelled across the country with his two dogs. In Zeng's eyes, these dogs are like his children.
"I’ve always dreamed of letting them run 3 on large grasslands," Zeng said.
As travelling with pets becomes more 4 in China, related services（相关服务）have also come out. Zhang Wei, a pet travel worker, has organized about 180 pet trips since 2022. Each trip usually 5 two to five special guides for groups of up to 30 owners and their dogs.
" 6 is the most important, and all the guides are trained to deal with dangerous situations in the mountains," Zhang said. Before a trip, Zhang's team asks pet owners to fill out a form（表格）about their dogs to 7 a better service.
"The pet tourism is still in its early stages and 8 many problems, but it is becoming a very hopeful part of the travel business," experts said.
Zeng is looking forward to having 9 travel options（选择） for his dogs in the future."I plan to 10 as much as possible with my dogs and let them experience everything the world has to offer," said Zeng.
（　　）1. A. places B. partners C. guides D. tools
（　　）2. A. more B. other C. such D. another
（　　）3. A. freely B. carefully C. slowly D. politely
（　　）4. A. cheap B. boring C. common D. lonely
（　　）5. A. changes B. shows C. leads D. includes
（　　）6. A. Time B. Price C. Safety D. Temperature
（　　）7. A. sell B. follow C. find D. provide
（　　）8. A. faces B. accepts C. searches D. finishes
（　　）9. A. fewer B. more C. closer D. harder
（　　）10. A. explore B. record C. express D. reach
三、阅读理解（16分）
（A）
（　　）1. How many floors does the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda have
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.
（　　）2. Which of the following information is included in the text
① How high the pagoda is. ② What style the pagoda is.
③ When the pagoda was built. ④ What was used to build the pagoda.
A.① ③ ④ B.① ② ③ C.① ② ④ D.② ③ ④
（　　） 3. We can probably read this text _____.
A. in a travel magazine B. in a science report
C. on a medical website D. in a geography textbook
（B）
The ancient silk road was a once-in-a-lifetime journey. It was one of the most important milestones（里程碑）of trade and culture in world history, and the pioneer, Zhang Qian, could not be easily forgotten by history. He was a great diplomat（外交官）, traveller and explorer in the Han Dynasty of China, remembered as "the first Chinese to open his eyes to see the world".
In 138 B.C., Zhang Qian was sent to the west of China for an alliance with the Yue-chi people to fight against the Xiongnu. He started his trip from Chang'an to Longxi. But unluckily, Zhang was caught by the Xiongnu people just as he left Han, and was held prisoner（囚犯）for ten years.
Zhang finally managed to run away with some of his men and continued to travel west. When Zhang at last reached the Yue-chi, he was sad to find that they didn't want to fight against the Xiongnu people. On the return journey, Zhang wian and his men were caught again. It was not until 126 B.C. that they returned to Chang'an.
Though Zhang hadn't finished his task, he brought back first-hand information about Central Asia. The paths Zhang Qian explored later served as the highways connecting Europe, the Middle East, Mesopotamia, Central Asia, and East modities（商品）have been transported along this network of highways, which has been known as the "Silk Road" since the 19th century. Zhang Qian has been remembered as the great explorer that opened up a new era（时代）of cultural exchange between the East and the West.
（　　）4. What does the underlined word "alliance" in Paragraph 2 mean
A. A long journey to a faraway place. B. A secret plan to run away.
C. An agreement to work together. D. An introduction to each other.
（　　）5. What is the result of Zhang Qian's journey to the West
A. He reached an agreement with the Xiongnu.
B. He sold many commodities and made money.
C. He built a bridge between the East and the West.
D. He made Han the most powerful country.
（　　）6. What kind of person is Zhang Qian
A. Careful and creative. B. Energetic and active.
C. Proud and open-minded. D. Brave and strong-minded.
（　　）7. What is the best title for the passage
A. Zhang Qian and the Silk Road B. Zhang Qian and the Yue-chi People
C. The Importance of the Silk Road D. The History of the Han Dynasty
（　　）8. The writer would most probably talk about _____ after Paragraph 4.
A. how the Xiongnu people were beaten back
B. why people did business along the Silk Road
C. what Zhang Qian did in the rest of his lifetime
D. how the Silk Road made a difference to the cultural exchange
四、信息还原（10分）
Do you want to have a fun and relaxing holiday 1. _____ Yunnan Province in South- west China is a perfect place for nature lovers and culture explorers. With its pleasant weather all year round, you can visit it anytime! Here is a perfect plan for you.
2. _____ Visit Green Lake Park to see dancing seagulls（海鸥）and try famous "Crossing Bridge Rice Noodles". Don't miss the Stone Forest's amazing rock shapes!
Next, take a high-speed train to Dali. Walk through Dali Old Town's streets and see the Three Pagodas. Cycle around Erhai Lake-the water shines like blue glass! 3. _____ Bai people's colourful clothes and tie-dye crafts are rich in local colour.
For warmer places, visit Xishuangbanna near Laos. Walk through rainforests where elephants live, and taste sweet pineapples grown here. 4. _____ Everyone happily spreads water to each other to bring good luck.
Yunnan's mix of colourful cultures, tasty food, and beautiful views will make your trip unforgettable. 5. _____
A. The transport here is very convenient. B. Remember to avoid busy holidays.C. Then you shouldn't miss Yunnan! D. Pack your bag and start your adventure!E. Start your trip in Kunming, the "Spring City".F. Here you can choose special gifts for your friends.G. If you come in April, join the Water Splashing Festival（泼水节）.
五、词汇运用（9分）
1. It's very important for Tom to _______（娶）someone who he truly loves and cares about.
2. The Tang Dynasty is famous as a golden ________（时期）of Chinese poetry.
3. The newly-built library is at the ________（在中心的）part of our university.
4. The president warmly honoured these brave _________（士兵）last week.
5. This international ________（机构）aims（旨在）at dealing with environmental problems.
6. The lower r________ of the river become much wider and flow more slowly.
7. My dad started his own small b________ selling handmade shoes twenty years ago.
8. As soon as we stepped into the ancient town, we got an old-time f________.
9. Ms Li is telling us about her pet dog, and I can i________ what it looks like from her words.
六、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次（5分）
education young be theme park make snowmen
As one of the most popular 1. ___________ in China, Harbin Ice-Snow World attracts millions of tourists each winter. A large number of visitors from the south of China have 2. _________ there or are planning a visit there.
Last winter, 11 children from Nanning, Guangxi took an 3. __________ trip to Harbin. People called them "little tangerines（小砂糖橘）"because of the orange jackets they wore. The oldest was just 6 years old, while the 4. __________ was only 3 years old. In Harbin, they visited the Ice-Snow World, ate delicious food and watched a firework show. Moreover, some policemen spent some time 5._________ for these children.
Harbin has came up with many ideas to make its Ice-Snow World more creative and its city more attractive.
七、短文填空（10分）
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It's a symbol of our history. In Gansu, thirty-nine protectors work 1.________（careful）to protect the great wonder.
With 2. ________ history of over 2, 000 years, the wall was once in poor condition. The heavy rains and strong winds broke some parts of it and people also 3.________（harm）it
But things have changed greatly. 4. _________ the Great Wall Protection Regulations（条例）came out in 2006, more people have taken part in caring for it. During recent years, the government of Tianzhu has 5. ________（make）great efforts to protect it. They use modern cameras to watch the wall from the sky, which makes it 6. _________ （easy）to find problems than before.
7._________technologies,the protectors also use their hands and feet to protect the wall. Some walk over ten kilometres daily to clear sand and record the changes of the wall. Some reinforce（加固）walls with traditional methods. And others stop tourists from 8.________（damage）the wall. Because of their hard work, great changes have 9. __________（take）place.
"We don't know their names, but they're truly our 10. _________（hero）," said a visitor.
八、完成句子（10分）
1.我们正在前往学校时,突然下起了大雨。
We ____________________________________ the school when it began to rain heavily.
2.从6岁起,我就加入了少年先锋队。
I __________________________________________ the Yong Pioneers since I was 6.
3.这个村庄以其美妙的风景欢迎来自国内外的客人。
The village welcomes _____________________________ with its fantastic landscapes.
4.无论我们遇到多少麻烦,我们都不应该放弃。
__________________________________________, we should never give up.
5.有些腼腆的人更喜欢发信息而不是打电话。
Some shy people ________________________________________ making phone calls.
九、书面表达（20分）
假如文旅局正在邀请全国网民担任文旅宣传大使,为自己最喜爱的景点制作一张旅游卡片。请你根据下方旅游卡片的提示要求,写一篇90词的左右的英语短文,推荐你心中最值得探访的景点。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
If you enjoy travelling, I strongly recommend ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
单元综合测试（B卷）Test B for Unit 2 of 8B
一、完形填空（10分）
A traveller was in a large desert, planning to cross it in one month. Twenty more days passed, and the journey was going on 1 ."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought,
But the desert was 2 friendly to travellers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He at once covered his head with the clothes, throwing himself on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 3 . He shook the clothes and stood up. Then he found himself in a hopeless 4 . The backpack with food and water went away with the storm.
It seems impossible to leave the desert without food or water. Luckily, he had a pear left. He held it in his hand tightly. "Not too bad. I have a pear at least. I believe I can walk 5 the desert."Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked 6 . Besides, hunger. thirst and fear of death（死亡）were always around him like ghosts. 7 he was about to lose hope, he looked at the pear in his hand.
He kept walking 8 he saw a village in front of him three days later. Jumping into air with sudden energy, he 9 his arms wildly at the village. He felt completely relaxed-the "pear" brought him back to life. Now with his last strength, he walked towards the village. The pear was still in his hand like a treasure.
To keep hope is the best weapon（武器） for success. Try to search, and you will always find a "pear" to help you through the most difficult 10 .
（　　）1. A. badly B. quickly C. well D. happily
（　　）2. A. always B. never C. often D. almost
（　　）3. A. began B. stopped C. happened D. continued
（　　）4. A. task B. environment C. situation D. action
（　　）5. A. across B. over C. along D. past
（　　）6. A. careless B. colourful C. hopeful D. endless
（　　）7. A. Wherever B. Whoever C. However D. Whenever
（　　） 8. A. until B. but C. and D. while
（　　） 9. A. raised B. waved C. pulled D. fought
（　　）10. A. space B. period C. course D. chance
二、阅读理解（16分）
（　　）1. How many places of interest in Shanghai are mentioned（提及）in the text
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
（　　）2. How did the writer like the views of the Normandie Apartments
A. Busy. B. Beautiful. C. Happy. D. Fun.
（　　）3. The underlined word "cherish" in the last paragraph probably means "_____".
A. forget about B. plan… well
C. cut… short D. love and want to protect
（B）
Did you travel anywhere in 2025 Travel companies like Conde Nast Traveller and have
shared their 2025 travel trends（趋势）. As noted by , these trends show how people want to find meaningful experiences from each trip they take.
①
The word "noctourism" comes from the words "nocturnal" and "tourism". "Nocturnal" means happening at night. So, this trend is all about travelling at night. It sees travellers take uncomfortable to go out during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy going to places to do fun activities in the cooler evenings. While most activities have something to do with the night sky, others happen on the ground, such as city tours at night and full moon picnics by the sea.
②
Trying to live forever might be going a little too far. But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays young. In 2025, more people joined in activities that help them live longer. For example, people went to places that offer red light therapy（疗法）to visitors. The therapy uses red light to help make skin look better. "In the future, travel won't just be about having fun. People will also care more about staying healthy," said.
③
Sometimes when you are travelling, going a different way and finding cool places can be fun. Detour travel means going to smaller, less famous places around the main sites and spending time there. For example, the city of Reims is a popular detour from Paris, as is Santa Barbara from Los Angeles. Tom Barber, co-founder of the travel company Original Travel, told Conde Nast Traveller that in Europe, rail travel makes taking detours easy. This is because once you start looking at a train timetable, you find there are so many interesting little stops you could take.
（　　）4. Why does the writer begin the text with a question
A. To show doubt. B. To attract attention.
C. To add information. D. To express ideas.
（　　）5. Which of the following is an activity of "noctourism"
A. Learning about stars on the internet. B. Having a picnic on a cool afternoon.
C. Watching the sunrise on the mountain. D. Enjoying the night view of the lake.
（　　）6. Where is Reims according to the passage
A. Near Santa Barbara. B. Beside Berlin.
C. Next to Paris. D. Not far from Los Angeles.
（　　）7. Fill the following subtitles into the blanks in the passage.
a. Passports to living longer b. Smaller and less famous c. Have fun at night
A.① -a;② -b;③ -c B.① -c;② -b;③ -a C.① -c;② -a;③ -b D.① -b;② -a;③ -c
（　　）8. Who might the passage help
A. A college student studying geography.
B. A manager working in the tourism industry.
C. A doctor offering red light therapy.
D. An artist interested in traditional art.
三、信息还原（10分）
Many people enjoy reading books about travelling. 1. Others like adventures. Here are some great
books about travelling.
The first one is The Travels of Xu Xiake and it was created by Xu Xiake. He enjoyed travelling very much. In his life, he travelled to many different places. And he wrote many of his experiences in The Travels of Xu Xiake.
2. It is a very helpful book for people to study Chinese geography, language, and other things.
The second one is On the Road and its writer is Jack Kerouac. Jack wrote this book in April, 1951. Sal is the main character of this book. 3. And finally, they get to Mexico. They talk a lot and do some exciting and dangerous things on the way.
The third one is Around the World in Eighty Days. The famous French writer, Jules Gabriel Verne, wrote this book in 1872. In the book, Fogg, who is an Englishman, bets（打赌）with his friends. He thinks he can travel around the world in eighty days. 4. Finally, he gets back to London successfully.
5. Which one is your favourite Can you share it with us
A. There are many other travelling books.B. Fogg is the main character of On the Road.C. Then Fogg starts his adventure around the world.D. Sal travels across many areas with other young people.E. This book records Xu Xiake's trips from 1613 to 1639.F. Some people want to know interesting stories during trips.G. Travelling ten thousand miles beats reading ten thousand books.
四、词汇运用（9分）
1. Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou lie on the south _______（河畔）of the Yangtze River.
2. With love, you can create ________（艺术作品）that touch people's hearts.
3. Oxford, as we know, is one of the most famous _________（大学） in the world.
4. In our town, the real _______（英雄）are the volunteers who help the elders every week.
5. The _______（历史上著名的）event has greatly changed many people’s lives.
6. You'd better take time to think t_________ before making the important choice.
7. My elder sister p________ meat to vegetables when she was a little girl.
8. He didn't start writing the story u _________ he collected enough real-life experiences.
9. Jack couldn't wait to show o _________ the magic tricks he learnt before his friends.
五、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次（5分）
anywhere admire choose come true no matter
In the past, space travel seemed impossible, but in some ways, it has already 1. panies like SpaceX and Blue Origin have begun to offer space travel services（服务）to common people. They aim to send travellers to almost 2._________ they wish in space someday. These services cover different kinds of space experiences with different prices. Travellers can make 3.________ based on their needs and budgets.
Though still expensive, space trips might soon become as usual as flying abroad 4. ________ how far these places are, people never stop longing（渴望）for them. The idea of walking on the Moon or even visiting Mars （火星）fills many hearts with wonder. Imagine floating（漂浮）among the stars and 5._________ the earth's beauty. It would truly be a memory to keep forever.
六、短文填空（10分）
Have you ever 1._________（think） about travelling to Guizhou During May Day holiday, I went on a trip to Guizhou with my families. There, I found it a great place for 2. _________（love）of beautiful sights and high technology.
First of all, after 3. _________ two-hour drive from Guiyang, we arrived at Huangguoshu Waterfall. The road was lined with green trees and colourful wild flowers, making the journey even more pleasant. We had to walk 4. _________ a mountain path to reach the viewing area. When I was feeling tired, the waterfall 5. ________ （sudden） came into view in front of us. Tiny water drops in the air hit us as we went near the waterfall. The
6. __________（close）we were, the louder it was. The water was like silk, which joined to form the waterfall. 7. _________ amazing it was!
Another great thing was about technology. We visited China's "Sky Eye" in the mountains. It was 8. ________
（make）of metal panels（面板）,looking like a huge silver bowl in the mountains. My father told me that this amazing "bow!" can pick up signals from faraway space, supporting scientists' work of 9. ________ （explore） the unknown things in outer space. As I listened to his words, a warm sense of honour rose in my heart.
The Guizhou trip was a once-in-a-lifetime experience for me. Both the natural beauty and the technology 10._________（leave）a deep impression（印象）on me.
七、阅读短文,回答问题（10分）
Visitors to Beijing are more likely to take a tour of the Forbidden City, Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace and city gates. But for those who want to know about the past and present of Beijing, the Qianmen area is the perfect place to go.
Qianmen Street is the main street in the Qianmen area. The street was called Zhengyangmen Street in history, but in 1965, it got the name Qianmen Street. Walk along the street, and you can find some time-honoured brands（老字号）like Quanjude and Duyichu.
Along Qianmen Street, there are many hutong. And Dashilanr is one of the must-visit hutong. The name "Dashilanr" means "big fence（围栏）". The hutong got this name because in the past, there were big fences in the hutong for safety reasons. Dashilanr has many time- honoured stores and one of the oldest cinemas in China-the Daguanlou Cinema. The cinema showed China's first film Dingjun Mountain in 1905. So, many people think of it as the birthplace of Chinese films.
Not far away from Dashilanr, there is a hutong called Yangmeizhu Xiejie. The hutong is only 496 metres long, but it played an important role in the development of China's publishing industry. The hutong was home to several famous publishing houses many years ago. And some famous people like Shen Congwen and Lu Xun once lived in or liked to visit the hutong.
There is a lot to see in the Qianmen area. If you take a trip to Beijing, don't miss the area.
1. What can tourists learn after visiting the Qianmen area
2. When did the main street get its name of Qianmen Street
3. What does the name "Dashilanr" mean
4. Where was the film Dingjun Mountain first shown
5. What would you like to do if you visit the Qianmen area
八、书面表达（30分）
假如你是李华,你的外国笔友彼得一家对中国历史文化和古典园林很感兴趣,他们计划借助72小时过境免签政策到江苏游玩三天。请写一封90词左右的邮件,介绍江苏概况,结合其爱好推荐特色城市并提供交通建议。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I'm so glad that you and your families will pay a visit to Jiangsu.
Yours,Li Hua
参考答案
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