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2025-2026学年河北省秦皇岛市高二下学期3月联考试卷英语
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What stopped Helen from opening a restaurant downtown
A．The high costs.
B．The intense competition.
C．The limited parking space
2．What do we know about the woman
A．She has been promoted.
B．She will leave the company.
C．She will move out of the finance office.
3．Why hasn’t Jim bought a dining table yet
A．He is short of money.
B．He doesn’t need to buy one.
C．He is unsure about the style.
4．Which bus will the woman get on
A．The 5:30 one. B．The 6:00 one. C．The 6:30 one.
5．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Schoolmates. C．Colleagues.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What does the man want to do
A．Change schools. B．Study Education. C．Find a job.
7．What should the man do before registering
A．Meet the woman.
B．Fill out some forms.
C．Collect information about USU.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What are the speakers talking about
A．A film. B．A party. C．A concert.
9．What did the man try to do during the event
A．Have a dance. B．See more clearly. C．Get a better seat.
10．How did the man react to the hot environment
A．He didn’t mind it.
B．He felt a little annoyed.
C．He considered it a major problem.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why didn’t the woman learn driving
A．She couldn’t spare the time on weekdays.
B．She was afraid of driving in urban areas.
C．She lives far from driving schools.
12．What does the woman think of the man’s driving teacher
A．Strict. B．Flexible. C．Responsible.
13．Who will the woman call later
A．The man’s mother. B．Alan Suckliff. C．Daniel Smith.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Where is the woman
A．In Perth. B．In Sydney. C．In New York.
15．When can the man’s conference be held
A．From January 21st to 22nd.
B．From January 28th to 29th.
C．From February 4th to 5th.
16．How many people can the Tesla Room hold at most
A．50． B．60． C．100．
17．What does the man request at last
A．A projector. B．Internet access. C．Microphones.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What will the listeners do next week
A．Work at a museum. B．Visit a museum. C．Attend a lecture.
19．Which door leads to Gallery 1
A．The one behind the reception desk.
B．The one behind a statue of a horse.
C．The one behind a big donation box.
20．How does the speaker suggest having lunch
A．Take their own lunch.
B．Order lunch at the cafe.
C．Make sandwiches in the kitchen.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Medical Scientists Who Changed the World
Alexander Fleming(1881-1955)
Scottish scientist Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928. After returning from vacation, he noticed that mold in a petri dish had killed bacteria. This accidental discovery led to the development of antibiotics(抗生素), which have saved millions of lives since then. During World War II, penicillin was widely used to treat wounded soldiers and became known as a “wonder drug”. Fleming received the Nobel Prize in 1945 for his important work.
Louis Pasteur(1822-1895)
This French chemist proved that germs cause disease, changing our understanding of illness. He developed vaccines for rabies and anthrax, helping to prevent deadly infections. His pasteurization process, which kills harmful bacteria in milk and wine by heating them, is still used worldwide today. Pasteur’s germ theory laid the foundation for modern microbiology and changed how doctors treat patients.
John Snow(1813-1858)
English doctor Snow helped stop a deadly cholera outbreak in London in 1854. By carefully mapping cases on a street map, he proved that polluted water from a public pump spread the disease, not the popular belief of “bad air”. His work founded modern epidemiology(流行病学) — the study of how diseases spread — and led to major improvements in public health systems.
Tu Youyou(1930 present)
Inspired by traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese scientist Tu Youyou discovered artemisinin in the 1970s. After testing over 2,000 traditional recipes, she finally found a treatment for malaria(疟疾) in sweet wormwood. This drug has saved millions of lives in developing countries, especially in Africa. In 2015, she became the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, bringing traditional medicine into modern science.
1. What do Alexander Fleming and Tu Youyou have in common
A. Both discovered antibiotics by accident.
B. Both worked mainly during World War II.
C. Both won the Nobel Prize for their work.
D. Both studied traditional Chinese medicine.
2. What can be inferred from the text
A. Tu Youyou’s research was inspired by Louis Pasteur’s work.
B. John Snow’s method helped establish a new field of medical study.
C. Louis Pasteur’s theory mainly influenced the treatment of malaria.
D. Alexander Fleming’s discovery was based on years of planned experiments.
3. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To compare traditional and modern medical approaches.
B. To prove that accidents are important in medical research.
C. To explain how Nobel Prize winners made their discoveries.
D. To show how scientific contributions have improved global health.
B
In Old Delhi, when the sun sets, whistles and shouts rise from roofs as flocks of pigeons (鸽子) take to the sky. This scene, known as kabootarazi, dates back to ancient courts (宫廷) and reached its height under the Mughal rulers. More than a pastime, it is a living tradition that expresses identity and belonging. For centuries, it has been passed down from father to son, forming a strict system in which the most skilled are honored as masters. Yet, this male-dominated world has been reshaped by one remarkable woman, Shaheen Parveen.
Parveen is the only female pigeon keeper in Delhi. By day, she is a wife, a mother, and a grandmother. But in the evening, she climbs to her rooftop, tending to her pigeons with care. She checks their health, prepares a special grain mix, and trains them through calls and gestures. Her voice, sharp and confident, often rises above the chorus of men around her, drawing neighbors to watch. “They are like my children,” she says. “Without them, I feel unwell.”
Her journey has not been easy. Encouraged by her father but opposed by her brother and criticized by neighbors, she faced doubts about whether a woman should take part in kabootarazi. Still, she kept on, driven by passion. Her turning point came when her pigeons won a major race against seasoned trainers, earning her applause, gifts, and respect from the people in this area. “It felt like India had won the World Cup,” Parveen recalls with a smile.
Today respected pigeon keepers support her with feed and medicine, while travelers and social media creators flood to witness the ancient sport. Through Parveen, the tradition lives on, enriched with new meaning. As night falls, she calls her birds, and they return swiftly. “They know my voice, and I know theirs,” she says. This lasting tie shows the heart of kabootarazi: a tradition of culture, strength, and love that continues to rise.
4. What can be inferred about kabootarazi
A. It dates back to ancient grassroots.
B. It involves training and racing pigeons.
C. It is nothing but a job of selling pigeons.
D. It has been passed down among females.
5. Which best describes Parveen’s feeling towards pigeons
A. Attached. B. Annoyed. C. Curious. D. Uneasy.
6. What did pigeons’ win bring for Parveen
A. Criticism from seasoned trainers.
B. Recognition from her community.
C. A desire to win more Indian races.
D. A chance to attend the World Cup.
7. What does the last paragraph stress about kabootarazi
A. Its disappearance. B. Its operation rules.
C. The importance of preserving it. D. The lack of attention to it.
C
Grímsey is a small island, about 6.5 square kilometers in size. It lies 40 kilometers off the northern coast of Iceland. It is the northernmost inhabited part of Iceland and the only piece of the country inside the Arctic Circle. This cold, distant island — in an already cold and distant country — represents Iceland at its most remote and extreme. That is exactly what makes it attractive.
Before 1931, the only way to reach Grimsey was by a small mail boat that visited it just twice a year. There were only 58 registered residents living on the remote island as of January 1,2025 — a number much smaller than the large population of seabirds there. Today, transportation options have greatly improved. The ferry (渡船) operates year-round between Dalvik and Grímsey, carrying up to 106 passengers on a journey of about three hours. It runs three to four times a week in winter and five times weekly in summer. Additionally, Norlandair provides flights to the island throughout the year, with two weekly flights in summer and three weekly flights in other seasons. Each flight takes about 30 minutes, and the stopover on Grímsey lasts from 20 minutes to two hours, depending on the schedule and time of year.
Like many small Icelandic communities, Grímsey’s history is full of local stories. According to one story, the island is named after a Norse settler called Grímsey, who sailed from western Norway. “There is something special about walking along the island’ s high cliffs (悬崖), while enjoying the peaceful green landscape surrounded by thousands of seabirds. But it is the kindness and warmth of the people that make Grimsey a welcoming and special place,” Halla, a local tour guide, explains.
Apart from the puffins (海鹦), the island’s main allure is its location. Grímsey lies at 66°N, which means it experiences polar nights. From early December to mid-February, the island remains in complete darkness for months.
8. What makes Grímsey appeal to many visitors
A. Its mild climate all year round.
B. Its convenient transportation network.
C. Its distant and extreme natural setting.
D. Its large population of local residents.
9. How did people reach Grímsey before 1931
A. By flying from the mainland. B. By taking fishing boats operated daily.
C. By taking occasional mail boats. D. By getting on regular passenger ships.
10. What can we infer from Halla’s words
A. She enjoys sitting around seabirds.
B. She speaks highly of the local residents.
C. She dislikes walking on the high cliffs.
D. She knows a lot about Grímsey’s history.
11. What does the underlined word “allure” in the last paragraph mean
A. Comfort. B. Attraction. C. Motivation. D. Advocate.
D
As the world needs more and more energy, scientists are looking for new ways to collect energy directly from buildings. The use of solar panels (太阳能电池板) is now common, but a team of researchers has found a better way. They have developed a method to make ordinary windows produce solar power.
Many current solar windows use materials that make the glass look colored and reduce light inside rooms. They are often expensive, capture (捕获) only about 20% of sunlight, and can cause light distribution (失真) with low efficiency. To solve these problems, scientists in China have created a new clear coating. It is made from a special material called cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs), which has a unique structure. This material can reflect and direct sunlight without coloring the glass.
When several layers of CLCs are put on a window, they form a “colorless and unidirectional solar concentrator” (CUSC). This smart system guides sunlight to the edges of the glass. Small solar cells are placed there, and then they turn the light into electricity.
Before adding the coating, the glass must be cleaned very well using high-frequency sound waves to remove dirt. In recent tests, a small piece of CUSC-coated glass powered a low-energy device like a fan. This shows the technology’s possible real-world use.
The technology could be especially useful in sunny areas near the equator (赤道). Researchers believe a normal window with CUSC could collect up to 50 times more solar energy. However, more research is needed to see how it works in different weather, and whether it can last well in rain, snow, or dirt. The current study does not talk about a protective layer, which may be important for long-term use.
Even with these challenges, the CUSC system is an important step forward in solar technology. It provides a clever way to create clean energy without blocking light or views. This makes it a very promising choice for future green buildings.
12. What is a weakness of existing solar windows
A. They are out of date in design.
B. They fail to work in bad weather.
C. They cause serious light pollution.
D. They are inefficient in energy collection.
13 How should glass be prepared for CUSC coating
A. By cleaning with sound waves. B. By cutting into small panels.
C. By adding protective layers. D. By heating to high temperatures.
14. What can we learn about CUSC
A. It works well especially in cold areas.
B. It has replaced traditional solar cells.
C. It still needs further improvement.
D. It has been used in regions near the equator.
15. Which can be the best title for the text
A. A Clear Coating That Harvests Solar Energy
B. Windows That Make Solar Power Without Color
C. Select New Solar Technology for Future Buildings
D. Turn Sunlight into Power Through Colored Windows
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ordinary Heroes: Live a Meaningful Life
Sometimes you find heroes in unlikely places. I mean ordinary folks living simple but meaningful lives — they’re real heroes to me. A while back, we visited a major city. David and I met many hardworking people serving their communities. ____16____ We felt deep respect for those who built this nation with courage and vision.
____17____ Our driver was a kind, friendly man with a foreign accent. He talked about driving a cab for 33 years. With “dad pride”, he said his three kids graduated from good colleges and have good jobs now. “You’re a great parent,” I said. “What’s your secret ”
“My secret is this land,” he laughed. “Work hard here, and you’ll reach your dream.” “Some might disagree,” I said. “They’ve never lived through difficult times,” he paused. ____18____ I saw a small family photo on his dashboard. “People here don’t know what it’s like to lose everything,” he said softly.
When young, he studied engineering in his home country. But here, he’s driven a cab day after day, year after year. He’s past his best years. “My kids are smart,” he smiled. ____19____ “I’m truly blessed,” he said.
This ordinary man lived with gratitude and knew real contentment. ____20____ I knew we’d met a true hero that day.
A. We visited some famous buildings that day.
B. These people contribute so much to our society.
C He left his hometown during a period of social unrest.
D. But the real hero appeared in an unexpected place — a taxi.
E. I felt that life must have been playing tricks on this humble soul.
F. They call every weekend just to chat and ask “Dad, how are you ”
G. He often shares small, warm stories about his family with passengers.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A young soldier saved five drowning people last month, showing great bravery. His story touched many hearts.
It happened on a Saturday afternoon in a park. A child fell into a deep lake. His parents jumped to save him but got stuck. Two passers-by tried to help — soon, five lives were ____21____in danger. An off-duty soldier, Li Ming, was nearby. He heard shouts and ____22____ to the lake. Without hesitation, he ____23____ the cold water. First, he pulled the child to safety. Then he returned to save the child’s mom. The child’s mom held him tightly out of fear, making him ____24____ much energy. But Li stayed calm and saved her. After three rescues, Li looked very ____25____. His friend begged him to stop, “You’re too tired! Don’t risk your life!”
“I can’t leave them!” Li ____26____ firmly. He breathed briefly and jumped back in. Saving the last two was hard. One was too weak and pulled Li down. Finally, he got them to the ____27____, and then passed out. When Li woke up in the hospital, the five people he had saved waited with flowers. They bowed and ____28____,“Thank you for our second life!” They gave him a handwritten ____29____ too.
Li’s story spread online. Many said his actions showed a soldier’s true ____30____. His courage inspired others to ____31____ those in need. When asked about the rescue, Li said, “As a soldier, protecting people is my ____32____ duty. I’d do it again.” His simple words carried great ____33____.
Heroism isn’t far — it’s in brave choices when we ____34____ face trouble. We should learn from Li’s selflessness and be ____35____ enough to stand up for others when help is needed.
21. A. forced B. caused C. put D. let
22. A. rushed B. drove C. walked D. cycled
23. A. fell over B. dived into C. climbed down D. stepped up
24 A. store B. lose C. gain D. save
25. A. relaxed B. excited C. proud D. exhausted
26. A. explained B. agreed C. asked D. refused
27. A. boat B. park C. water D. shore
28. A. shouted B. said C. whispered D. chatted
29. A. poster B. list C. note D. report
30. A. spirit B. work C. life D. task
31. A. assist B. avoid C. leave D. ignore
32. A. new B. easy C. tiny D. main
33. A. money B. time C. weight D. fun
34. A. hardly B. suddenly C. gradually D. quietly
35. A. lazy B. shy C. weak D. brave
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s First 8K Space Film SHENZHOU 13
SHENZHOU 13, China’s first 8K space film premiere (首映) in Shanghai on Sept. 5. The 90-minute film ____36____ (be) on at the same day nationwide.
The film ____37____ (base) on the Shenzhou-13 crew’s six-month in-orbit mission and features videos shot ____38____ astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu aboard the China space station. It shows an extraordinary journey ____39____ (fill) with Chinese-style space beauty and details of astronauts’ lives in space. Told from Wang Yaping’s view, the film offers ____40____ unique blend of true feelings and visual impact.
SHENZHOU 13 is China’s first film shot in space, ____41____ employs home-made 8K ultra-high-definition cameras. The film team worked ____42____ (close) with aerospace experts to overcome challenges such as safety tests and charging systems on the space station, ____43____ (combine) space research with film creation.
Director Zhu Yiran highlights that filming in real space brings an incomparable artistic appeal, because Earth’s real texture cannot be shown digitally. The successful production relies on China’s remarkable manned spaceflight ____44____ (achieve) to represent a vivid practice of integrating ideology (意识形态), art, and technology. He aims to continue telling Chinese stories through film _____45_____ (promote) China’s film industry.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你校英文校刊正在举办主题为“我最爱的家乡美食”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
(1)介绍这道美食及其特色；
(2)说明你喜欢它的原因；
(3)分享与这道美食相关的个人经历。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In Ms. Swift’s classroom, a treasure box sat proudly on a shelf, filled with all sorts of small, colorful trinkets (小装饰物). It was a source of great excitement for the first-graders, as they knew that one day, they might get the chance to pick a special prize from it. Among the eager little minds, three boys — Dereck (6 years old), Bryson (6 years old), and Kolton (7 years old) — often dreamed about what they would choose when their turn came.
One seemingly ordinary day, the classroom was filled with the usual routine of first-grade learning. The children were busy with simple lessons, reading stories, writing letters, and following small daily routines. Ms. Swift moved around the room, helping each student with their work.
Suddenly, disaster struck. While Ms. Swift was helping a student and took a hard candy to keep her sugar content of blood, without any warning, she felt her airway (气道) close up. She started to choke, her face turning red as she struggled to breathe.
Dereck was the first to notice that something was terribly wrong. His sharp eyes caught Ms. Swift’s discomfort, and in an instant, he understood the emergency. Without hesitation, he ran straight to the emergency call button fixed on the classroom wall and pressed the button. When the staff on the other end answered, Dereck, along with his classmates, shouted at the top of their lungs that their teacher was choking. This quick alert ensured that the office staff was immediately aware of the trouble.
At the same time, Bryson saw Ms. Swift’s face changing color. Even at such a young age, he knew that time was the key. Without wasting a second, he rushed out of the room to find other adults and let them know what was happening so that help could arrive quickly. His fast action was crucial, as it brought immediate adult assistance to the scene.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Kolton, who was standing closest to Ms. Swift, chose to help her physically.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the incident, the school wanted to recognize the boys’ bravery.
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