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2025-2026学年人教版（2024）广东省八年级英语第二学期第一月考模拟卷
一、语法选择（共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know about the Dragon Boat Festival It is 1． traditional festival in our country. It is on 2． day of the 5th lunar month. On that day, people in some places celebrate the festival by having dragon boat races. What's more, 3． zongzion that day is another custom (风俗). Then do you know how 4． zongzi Here is a way.
To make zongzi, you need to have some glutinous rice (糯米), some red dares (枣), some reed leaves (粽叶) and some strings (绳). Of course, you 5． have other things like meat and salted duck eggs. First, put the glutinous rice 6． the water and cook it for two hours. 7． the same time, wash some reed leaves and red dates. If you want to eat zongziwith meat, cut the meat into pieces. Next, shape the reed leaves 8． hand. Then, fill them with the glutinous rice and red dates or meat pieces and tie them with strings. Finally, put them in a pot and cook them for about three 9． . When you eat them, you can add some honey or sugar to the bowl. If you make too many, you can keep 10． in a fridge. Remember to heat them fully before eating.
1．A． a B． an C． the
2．A． five B． fifth C． the fifth
3．A． eat B． to eat C． eating
4．A． to make B． made C． making
5．A． also can B． can also C． are also
6．A． on B． into C． at
7．A． On B． At C． In
8．A． by B． through C． with
9．A． seconds B． days C． hours
10．A． theirs B． they C． them
二、完形填空（共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项。
Tim's family were going to visit Grandma in Nevada this summer holiday. Tim was 11． because he wanted to be with his friends. "Grandma wants to see you." Mom said, "She can't wait to take you to 12． in a desert."
The next morning, Grandma drove them to the desert. As they hiked, Tim learned that the animals find different 13． to live in the hot weather. He wondered if he could get used to the climate.
"Look at that!" Tim seemed so 14． and shouted, "The turtle carries its home on its back!" Grandma smiled at Tim's excitement. She said, "That is a desert tortoise. It looks for the shade（阴凉）made by the dark 15． of rocks to cool off." Just then a rabbit hopped by. Grandma explained that the rabbit' s 16． ears help it stay cool. These animals are so cool! Tim thought.
When Grandma was talking about how some animals slept to stay cool during the day and 17． at night, a Horned Owl（猫头鹰）flew above them. "It will soon be time for the owl to hunt, and we'd better 18． now." Dad reminded.
"Aw, this holiday is going by too 19． ," Tim said. When Grandma asked him about the 20． , Tim replied, "What heat I feel as cool and fresh as a new flower!" Everyone laughed.
11．A． calm B． amazed C． unhappy D． curious
12．A． race B． hike C． ride D． camp
13．A． ways B． steps C． friends D． islands
14．A． brave B． angry C． worried D． excited
15．A． bush B． mark C． shape D． land
16．A． round B． sharp C． small D． large
17．A． jumped B． hunted C． studied D． walked
18．A． sit down B． take off C． go back D． move on
19．A． quickly B． simply C． slowly D． secretly
20．A． trip B． heat C． season D． result
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Abigail
abi@
China!
Hi Abigail, Sorry I didn't write yesterday, but it was such a busy day. I just didn't get the time. We played our second volleyball match of the trip. It was against theunder-15 Beijing champions（冠军）and they won easily. I also hurt my hand quite badly. The sports centre where we played was fantastic, really modern and much better than ours back home. Anyway, I've got ten minutes to write to you quickly. Then I'm going to the bus station to catch a bus to Luanping. I'm so excited because we' re going to visit the Great Wall. It was probably the one thing I wanted to do most on this trip, after playing volleyball, of course! We' re going to explore the Jinshanling section of the wall. It's in the mountains and it's quite a walk to get up to it. But the views are amazing. I'm going to take loads of photos. Luanping is about 130 km away, so we' re going to spend the night there. Then we' re going back to Beijing for our last day in the city. Our last match is in the afternoon, but I'm not going to play because of my hand. I can't believe the trip is almost over. China is amazing and the Chinese people are so friendly. I want to stay longer. Lots of love Bettina
21．What did the writer do yesterday
A．She was preparing for her writing to Abigail. B．She played two matches with the champions.
C．She played a match so hard and won easily. D．She hurt her hand and lost the second match.
22．Where did the writer and her teammates play the second volleyball match
A．In the sports centre B．In Jinshanling
C．In Luanping station D．On the Great Wall
23．How is the writer going to Luanping
A．By taxi. B．By plane C．By bike D．By bus.
24．Which is the correct order that the writer is going to do in Luanping
① visit the Great Wall. ② go back to Beijing.
③ take lots of photos. ④stay there for a night.
A．①③②④. B．①③④②. C．③②①④. D．③④①②.
25．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Abigail's exciting volleyball competition. B．Abigail's fun days touring around Beijing.
C．Bettina's interesting experience in China. D．Bettina's amazing trip to the Great Wall.
B
China has started testing a pet-friendly service on some high-speed trains between Beijing and Shanghai since April 9, 2025.
This service enables passengers to book a special place for their cats or dogs, and is being tested on 10 trains between five major stations: Beijing South, Jinan West, Nanjing South, Hangzhou East and Shanghai Hongqiao. Passengers must book tickets through the 12306 website at least two days before their travel.
Each pet must be a healthy cat or dog, weighing no more than 15 kg and no taller than 40cm. A pet health card is needed for this service.
·During the trip, pets are placed in special boxes. Workers check the pets at least every two hours. Water can be provided if necessary, but owners' feeding and mid-journey visits are not allowed.
Passengers with pets must arrive 2-6 hours early to finish the check-in. After arrival, owners can collect their pets within one hour through text messages or phone calls. During the testing period（时期）, prices are 30% lower. For example, the Beijing-Shanghai route (over 1, 000km)costs 460 yuan instead of 658 yuan. Besides, a trip under 1, 000 km costs 360 yuan.
Many pet owners are excited after hearing the news. However, some worry that pets will feel unpleasant. A woman from Shanghai with two cats said, "I hope there will be special carriages where pets can stay with their owners in the future. " To solve this problem, railway officials（官员） said they were planning to improve travel services for pet owners.
26．Which is the probable date for a passenger to travel with his dog on a high-speed train
A．April 92. 24. B．June 9, 2024.
C．March 1, 2025. D．April 10, 2025.
27．What can we learn from paragraphs 3 and 4
A．Owners need to present a pet health card. B．Owners can bring a 2. 5 kg rabbit on the train.
C．Pets can be visited by owners during the trip. D．Pets are checked every one hour by train workers.
28．Why are owners required to arrive 2-6 hours early
A．To book special boxes for pets. B．To complete the strict check-in.
C．To prepare food and water for pets. D．To buy cheaper tickets ahead of time.
29．How much does the Nanjing-Hangzhou pet service(256km)cost during the testing
A．658 yuan. B．558 yuan. C．460 yuan. D．360 yuan.
30．What might the railway officials do in the future according to the passage
A．Provide more food and drinks for pets. B．Cut down the time of check-in before travel.
C．Offer special carriages for owners with pets. D．Allow more types of pets to enjoy this service.
C
信息匹配 下面A–F分别是六个和动物相关成语，请你根据下面五个同学的故事，请为他们选择一个合适的成语描述其基本情况。
Lily joined the dance club. She knew every move and felt completely relaxed and happy. It was her favorite place to be. 　31． 　 Tom's simple drawing of a flower looked great. But when he added too many colors, it became messy and less beautiful. 　32． 　 By choosing to cycle to school daily, Anna got exercise every day and also saved money on the bus fare. It was very efficient. 　33． 　 Ben grew up in a small village. When he first visited the city, he was amazed by its size and modern wonders. 　34． 　 Math was challenging for Jack. To understand better, he always studied the lesson before class started, which helped him keep up. 　35． 　 A. A slow bird must start flying early. B. The fox borrows the tiger's power. C. Like a fish in water. D. One arrow, two eagles. E. Draw legs on a snake. F. A frog at the bottom of a well.
四、选词填空（共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
while, that, my, hurt, excite, silence, the, for, died, completely, pressure, suddenly
An earthquake hit our hometown 12 years ago. The earthquake was so serious 　36． 　 I can still remember it clearly now.
It was a sunny afternoon. My son 　37． 　 himself when he was playing football, and I took him to the hospital. At that time, we were waiting our turn. 　38． 　, I heard a loud noise. Then everything started to shake. People were running and shouting 　39． 　 help. I quickly grabbed (抓紧) 　40． 　 son and then stayed under the front desk.
The shake lasted for about two minutes. After the earth stopped shaking, the noise 　41． 　 down. Everyone was 　42． 　 shocked and could hardly speak. However, we soon realized that we should get out of the building as quickly as possible because we were on 　43． 　 second floor.
We brought everyone together and walked to the first floor in 　44． 　. I noticed large cracks (裂缝) in the walls of the building 　45． 　 we were moving down. It's so scary. Luckily, we made it outside. What a special day! I'll never forget it.
五、任务型阅读（共10分）
Have you heard of Chinese pangolins (甲) They live in the south of the Yangtze River in China. They have hard scales(鳞甲). They can help protect trees in the forest.
But they are in danger now. Experts said that Chinese pangolins are facing the biggest problem that they can't give birth to baby pangolins in the wild. They can hardly live in the wild because of different reasons. And they no longer play an important role in the wild.
According to a national wildlife research, there were 60,000 Chinese pangolins in different places, including Yunnan and Zhejiang, in the 1990s. Since then, this number has gone down by 90 percent because of poachers(偷猎者).
Why do people kill(杀死) pangolins Because they want to get pangolins' scales and meat. People use their scales in traditional Chinese medicine. And it's believed that their meat is good for people's health.
What's more, Chinese pangolins are losing their homes because of pollution and reduction of forests.
Nowadays, the government has already done something to protect them. They are protected the same level as giant pandas. This means people would not be able to sell or use pangolin products. If people do this, they will be punished.
46．Where do Chinese pangolins live？
47．What's the biggest problem Chinese pangolins facing？
48．How many Chinese pangolins were there in the 1990s？
49．Why do people kill pangolins？
50．Who has already done something to protect Chinese pangolins？
六、书面表达（共15分）
51． 2025年深圳市读书月的主题是"AI时代 爱阅读"。你校英语俱乐部网站就此发起了在线专题讨论："你喜欢电子书还是纸质书 "请你写一篇短文参与讨论，表达你的观点，并适当举例说明理由（至少2点）。
注意：
1. 内容可适当发挥；
2. 可适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Comparing e-books with paper books, I like
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