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中考英语热点时文阅读
风靡年轻人的“拼豆”热潮
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
Topic (话题引言)：近期，“拼豆”（Fuse beads）作为一种解压手工在年轻人中迅速风靡。它能让人沉浸其中，进入专注的“心流”状态。但与此同时，长时间低头久坐以及熨烫过程中可能产生的有害气体，也引发了大家对健康隐患的担忧。
Word Bank (词汇加油站)：
超纲注生词：
fuse beads / perler beads: (n.) 拼豆（一种由彩色塑料颗粒拼成图案并加热定型的手工）
pixel: (n.) 像素（拼豆作品呈现出的方块颗粒感风格）
iron: (v./n.) 熨烫；熨斗
flow: (n.) 心流（心理学状态，指全神贯注于某事物而忘我的状态）
大纲核心词复习：
focus: (v.) 集中。常考搭配：focus on... (专注于……)
relax: (v.) 放松。常考搭配：relax oneself (放松自己)
risk: (n.) 风险。常考搭配：at risk (处于危险中)
create: (v.) 创造。常考搭配：create a work of art (创造一件艺术品)
balance: (n./v.) 平衡。常考搭配：keep a balance between A and B (保持A和B之间的平衡)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
Peter's New Hobby
Peter was a Grade 9 student. He always felt stressed because of his heavy schoolwork. One day, his sister gave him a box of colorful "fuse beads" (拼豆). At first, Peter thought it was just a 1._____ for children. But when he picked up the small beads and put them on a board, he felt surprisingly 2._____.
To his 3._____, he spent three hours finishing a pixel picture of a dog. During this time, he forgot all his 4._____. Making fuse beads brought him a great sense of 5._____. From then on, he 6._____ in love with this hobby. He spent almost all his free time 7._____ different patterns.
However, something bad 8._____ last week. After sitting at his desk and working on a large picture for five hours, Peter felt a terrible 9._____ in his neck. He couldn't even turn his head! His mother was very 10._____ and took him to the hospital at once.
The doctor checked him and said it was 11._____ by sitting for too long. He told Peter that although hobbies are good for the mind, health should always come 12._____. If he didn't change his 13._____, his neck would get worse.
Peter felt 14._____ for what he had done. Now, he still plays with fuse beads, but he always takes a 15._____ every thirty minutes. We should enjoy our hobbies reasonably.
1. A. tool B. toy C. book D. task
2. A. calm B. sad C. angry D. bored
3. A. fear B. joy C. regret D. surprise
4. A. friends B. dreams C. worries D. skills
5. A. achievement B. humor C. direction D. loss
6. A. fell B. stayed C. jumped D. played
7. A. creating B. buying C. destroying D. repairing
8. A. changed B. improved C. disappeared D. happened
9. A. pain B. cold C. noise D. voice
10. A. proud B. excited C. worried D. relaxed
11. A. caused B. solved C. avoided D. stopped
12. A. last B. first C. second D. third
13. A. hobby B. mind C. habit D. promise
14. A. proud B. thankful C. sorry D. lucky
15. A. look B. walk C. bath D. break
题型B：阅读理解 A篇
Fuse Bead Art Workshop
Are you tired of your busy life Do you want to find a way to relax Welcome to our Fuse Bead Art Workshop!
Time: 2:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m., this Saturday
Place: Room 302, City Library
Who can join: Anyone over 10 years old.
What you will do:
Learn how to make beautiful pixel art step by step.
Iron your works and turn them into key rings or fridge magnets (冰箱贴).
Meet new friends who share the same interest.
Notice:
We provide all the beads and tools for free.
When using the iron, please follow the teacher's instructions to avoid getting burned.
The ironing process may produce some smoke. Please wear a mask (口罩) to protect yourself.
If you want to join, please call Mr. Smith at 555-1234 before Friday.
16. When is the workshop
A. This Saturday afternoon.
B. This Sunday morning.
C. This Friday afternoon.
D. Next Saturday morning.
17. Where will the workshop be held
A. In a school.
B. At a supermarket.
C. At the City Library.
D. In a museum.
18. What can people make their works into
A. Clothes and shoes.
B. Key rings or fridge magnets.
C. Books and bags.
D. Desks and chairs.
19. Why do people need to wear a mask
A. To look cooler.
B. To hide their faces.
C. To keep quiet in the library.
D. To protect themselves from the smoke.
20. How can people join the workshop
A. By sending an email.
B. By writing a letter.
C. By making a phone call.
D. By visiting Mr. Smith's home.
题型C：阅读理解 B篇
The Magic and Risks of Fuse Beads
Have you noticed that a small craft called "fuse beads" (拼豆) is becoming very popular among young people With these tiny colorful plastic beads, people can create a lot of things, such as lovely animals, flowers, and even famous paintings!
Why do so many people love playing with fuse beads The main reason is that it provides great emotional value. When people focus on picking up and placing the beads, they can easily enter a state of "flow" (心流). In this state, they forget their pressure and anxiety (焦虑). In our fast-paced modern life, completing a fuse bead picture step by step gives people a strong sense of control and achievement.
However, every coin has two sides. While fuse beads bring joy, they also hide some health risks. First, making fuse beads requires long-time sitting and keeping the head down. This bad posture (姿势) can cause terrible pain in the neck and back. Second, the most exciting step—ironing the beads to stick them together—can be dangerous. If the iron is too hot, the plastic beads will melt (融化) and produce toxic gases. Breathing in these gases for a long time may cause dizziness (头晕) and hurt our bodies.
Therefore, experts advise us to enjoy this hobby carefully. We should stand up and stretch our bodies every thirty minutes. Also, make sure to iron the beads in a well-ventilated (通风良好的) room to keep yourselves safe. Hobbies are wonderful, but health is always the most important.
21. What is the main reason for the popularity of fuse beads
A. They are very cheap to buy.
B. They provide emotional value and help people relax.
C. They can help people make a lot of money.
D. Teachers encourage students to play with them.
22. What does the state of "flow" make people do
A. Forget their pressure and anxiety.
B. Remember their homework.
C. Feel tired and sleepy.
D. Talk loudly with others.
23. What does the underlined word "toxic" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Beautiful or colorful.
B. Sweet or delicious.
C. Harmful or poisonous.
D. Safe or clean.
24. What advice do experts give to fuse bead lovers
A. Stop playing with fuse beads completely.
B. Ask children to iron the beads by themselves.
C. Play with fuse beads in a very hot room.
D. Take breaks and iron beads in a well-ventilated room.
25. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Make Pixel Art
B. The History of Chinese Crafts
C. The Magic and Risks of Fuse Beads
D. The Dangers of Plastic Toys
题型D：写作素材提取
Sentence Patterns (黄金句型)：
1. The main reason is that it provides great emotional value. (主要原因是它提供了巨大的情绪价值。)
2. In our fast-paced modern life, completing a fuse bead picture gives people a strong sense of achievement. (在快节奏的现代生活中，完成一幅拼豆画能给人带来强烈的成就感。)
3. However, every coin has two sides. (然而，凡事都有两面性。)
4. While fuse beads bring joy, they also hide some health risks. (While引导让步状语从句：虽然拼豆带来欢乐，但它们也隐藏着一些健康风险。)
5. Therefore, experts advise us to enjoy this hobby carefully. (因此，专家建议我们谨慎地享受这个爱好。)
Topic Writing (微写作)：
假如你的朋友李华沉迷“拼豆”，经常一坐就是几个小时，导致颈椎疼痛。请你用3-5句英文劝告他注意身体，合理安排时间。（提示：可以从爱好的意义、久坐的危害、劳逸结合等角度展开。）
模块三：参考答案与详细解析
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
1. B. toy。一开始Peter以为这只是小孩子的“玩具(toy)”。tool工具，book书，task任务。
2. A. calm。当他把珠子拼在一起时，他感到出奇地“平静(calm)”。
3. D. surprise。To one's surprise 是固定搭配，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。
4. C. worries。在这段时间里，他忘记了所有的“烦恼/焦虑(worries)”。
5. A. achievement。做拼豆给他带来了巨大的“成就(achievement)”感。humor幽默，direction方向，loss失去。
6. A. fell。fall in love with 意为“爱上……”，他从此爱上了这个爱好。
7. A. creating。他把几乎所有的空闲时间都花在了“创造(creating)”不同的图案上。
8. D. happened。然而，上周发生(happened)了糟糕的事情。
9. A. pain。在书桌前坐了五个小时后，他的脖子感到一阵剧烈的“疼痛(pain)”。
10. C. worried。脖子疼得动不了，妈妈肯定非常“担心(worried)”。
11. A. caused。医生检查后说这是由于久坐“引起/导致(caused)”的。
12. B. first。爱好对心理有好处，但健康永远应该排在“第一位(first)”。
13. C. habit。如果不改变这个（久坐的）“习惯(habit)”，脖子会变得更糟。
14. C. sorry。Peter为自己的行为感到“抱歉/后悔(sorry)”。
15. D. break。take a break 是固定搭配，意为“休息一下”，现在他每三十分钟就休息一次。
题型B：阅读理解 A篇
16. A。细节寻读题。根据“Time: 2:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m., this Saturday”可知活动在本周六下午，选A。
17. C。细节寻读题。根据“Place: Room 302, City Library”可知在市图书馆，选C。
18. B。细节寻读题。根据“turn them into key rings or fridge magnets”可知可以做成钥匙圈或冰箱贴，选B。
19. D。细节寻读题。根据“The ironing process may produce some smoke. Please wear a mask to protect yourself.”可知戴口罩是为了保护自己免受烟雾伤害，选D。
20. C。细节寻读题。根据“please call Mr. Smith”可知要打电话报名，选C。
题型C：阅读理解 B篇
21. B。细节理解题。根据第二段“The main reason is that it provides great emotional value... they forget their pressure and anxiety.”可知，拼豆能提供情绪价值，帮人放松，选B。
22. A。细节理解题。根据第二段“In this state, they forget their pressure and anxiety.”可知“心流”状态能让人忘记压力和焦虑，选A。
23. C。词义猜测题。根据语境“melt and produce toxic gases. Breathing in these gases for a long time may cause dizziness and hurt our bodies”可知，吸入这种气体头晕并伤害身体，所以它是“有毒的/有害的(Harmful or poisonous)”，选C。
24. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段“We should stand up and stretch our bodies every thirty minutes. Also, make sure to iron the beads in a well-ventilated room”可知专家建议要多休息，并在通风的房间里熨烫，选D。
25. C。主旨大意题。文章前半部分讲了拼豆的魔力（能带来心流和成就感），后半部分讲了其健康风险（颈椎痛、有毒气体），C选项“拼豆的魔力与风险”最能概括全文，选C。
题型D：写作素材提取 (微写作参考范文)
Dear Li Hua, it's great to have a hobby like playing with fuse beads because it can help you relax. However, sitting for hours is bad for your health and it has caused your neck pain. I advise you to take a break every thirty minutes and do some stretching exercises. Remember, health always comes first!
（亲爱的李华，拥有拼豆这样的爱好很棒，因为它可以帮你放松。然而，坐几个小时对健康有害，并且已经导致了你的颈椎疼痛。我建议你每三十分钟休息一下，做一些拉伸运动。记住，健康永远是第一位的！）中考英语热点时文阅读
风靡年轻人的“拼豆”热潮
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
Topic (话题引言)：近期，“拼豆”（Fuse beads）作为一种解压手工在年轻人中迅速风靡。它能让人沉浸其中，进入专注的“心流”状态。但与此同时，长时间低头久坐以及熨烫过程中可能产生的有害气体，也引发了大家对健康隐患的担忧。
Word Bank (词汇加油站)：
超纲注生词：
fuse beads / perler beads: (n.) 拼豆（一种由彩色塑料颗粒拼成图案并加热定型的手工）
pixel: (n.) 像素（拼豆作品呈现出的方块颗粒感风格）
iron: (v./n.) 熨烫；熨斗
flow: (n.) 心流（心理学状态，指全神贯注于某事物而忘我的状态）
大纲核心词复习：
focus: (v.) 集中。常考搭配：focus on... (专注于……)
relax: (v.) 放松。常考搭配：relax oneself (放松自己)
risk: (n.) 风险。常考搭配：at risk (处于危险中)
create: (v.) 创造。常考搭配：create a work of art (创造一件艺术品)
balance: (n./v.) 平衡。常考搭配：keep a balance between A and B (保持A和B之间的平衡)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
Peter's New Hobby
Peter was a Grade 9 student. He always felt stressed because of his heavy schoolwork. One day, his sister gave him a box of colorful "fuse beads" (拼豆). At first, Peter thought it was just a 1._____ for children. But when he picked up the small beads and put them on a board, he felt surprisingly 2._____.
To his 3._____, he spent three hours finishing a pixel picture of a dog. During this time, he forgot all his 4._____. Making fuse beads brought him a great sense of 5._____. From then on, he 6._____ in love with this hobby. He spent almost all his free time 7._____ different patterns.
However, something bad 8._____ last week. After sitting at his desk and working on a large picture for five hours, Peter felt a terrible 9._____ in his neck. He couldn't even turn his head! His mother was very 10._____ and took him to the hospital at once.
The doctor checked him and said it was 11._____ by sitting for too long. He told Peter that although hobbies are good for the mind, health should always come 12._____. If he didn't change his 13._____, his neck would get worse.
Peter felt 14._____ for what he had done. Now, he still plays with fuse beads, but he always takes a 15._____ every thirty minutes. We should enjoy our hobbies reasonably.
1. A. tool B. toy C. book D. task
2. A. calm B. sad C. angry D. bored
3. A. fear B. joy C. regret D. surprise
4. A. friends B. dreams C. worries D. skills
5. A. achievement B. humor C. direction D. loss
6. A. fell B. stayed C. jumped D. played
7. A. creating B. buying C. destroying D. repairing
8. A. changed B. improved C. disappeared D. happened
9. A. pain B. cold C. noise D. voice
10. A. proud B. excited C. worried D. relaxed
11. A. caused B. solved C. avoided D. stopped
12. A. last B. first C. second D. third
13. A. hobby B. mind C. habit D. promise
14. A. proud B. thankful C. sorry D. lucky
15. A. look B. walk C. bath D. break
题型B：阅读理解 A篇
Fuse Bead Art Workshop
Are you tired of your busy life Do you want to find a way to relax Welcome to our Fuse Bead Art Workshop!
Time: 2:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m., this Saturday
Place: Room 302, City Library
Who can join: Anyone over 10 years old.
What you will do:
Learn how to make beautiful pixel art step by step.
Iron your works and turn them into key rings or fridge magnets (冰箱贴).
Meet new friends who share the same interest.
Notice:
We provide all the beads and tools for free.
When using the iron, please follow the teacher's instructions to avoid getting burned.
The ironing process may produce some smoke. Please wear a mask (口罩) to protect yourself.
If you want to join, please call Mr. Smith at 555-1234 before Friday.
16. When is the workshop
A. This Saturday afternoon.
B. This Sunday morning.
C. This Friday afternoon.
D. Next Saturday morning.
17. Where will the workshop be held
A. In a school.
B. At a supermarket.
C. At the City Library.
D. In a museum.
18. What can people make their works into
A. Clothes and shoes.
B. Key rings or fridge magnets.
C. Books and bags.
D. Desks and chairs.
19. Why do people need to wear a mask
A. To look cooler.
B. To hide their faces.
C. To keep quiet in the library.
D. To protect themselves from the smoke.
20. How can people join the workshop
A. By sending an email.
B. By writing a letter.
C. By making a phone call.
D. By visiting Mr. Smith's home.
题型C：阅读理解 B篇
The Magic and Risks of Fuse Beads
Have you noticed that a small craft called "fuse beads" (拼豆) is becoming very popular among young people With these tiny colorful plastic beads, people can create a lot of things, such as lovely animals, flowers, and even famous paintings!
Why do so many people love playing with fuse beads The main reason is that it provides great emotional value. When people focus on picking up and placing the beads, they can easily enter a state of "flow" (心流). In this state, they forget their pressure and anxiety (焦虑). In our fast-paced modern life, completing a fuse bead picture step by step gives people a strong sense of control and achievement.
However, every coin has two sides. While fuse beads bring joy, they also hide some health risks. First, making fuse beads requires long-time sitting and keeping the head down. This bad posture (姿势) can cause terrible pain in the neck and back. Second, the most exciting step—ironing the beads to stick them together—can be dangerous. If the iron is too hot, the plastic beads will melt (融化) and produce toxic gases. Breathing in these gases for a long time may cause dizziness (头晕) and hurt our bodies.
Therefore, experts advise us to enjoy this hobby carefully. We should stand up and stretch our bodies every thirty minutes. Also, make sure to iron the beads in a well-ventilated (通风良好的) room to keep yourselves safe. Hobbies are wonderful, but health is always the most important.
21. What is the main reason for the popularity of fuse beads
A. They are very cheap to buy.
B. They provide emotional value and help people relax.
C. They can help people make a lot of money.
D. Teachers encourage students to play with them.
22. What does the state of "flow" make people do
A. Forget their pressure and anxiety.
B. Remember their homework.
C. Feel tired and sleepy.
D. Talk loudly with others.
23. What does the underlined word "toxic" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Beautiful or colorful.
B. Sweet or delicious.
C. Harmful or poisonous.
D. Safe or clean.
24. What advice do experts give to fuse bead lovers
A. Stop playing with fuse beads completely.
B. Ask children to iron the beads by themselves.
C. Play with fuse beads in a very hot room.
D. Take breaks and iron beads in a well-ventilated room.
25. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Make Pixel Art
B. The History of Chinese Crafts
C. The Magic and Risks of Fuse Beads
D. The Dangers of Plastic Toys
题型D：写作素材提取
Sentence Patterns (黄金句型)：
1. The main reason is that it provides great emotional value. (主要原因是它提供了巨大的情绪价值。)
2. In our fast-paced modern life, completing a fuse bead picture gives people a strong sense of achievement. (在快节奏的现代生活中，完成一幅拼豆画能给人带来强烈的成就感。)
3. However, every coin has two sides. (然而，凡事都有两面性。)
4. While fuse beads bring joy, they also hide some health risks. (While引导让步状语从句：虽然拼豆带来欢乐，但它们也隐藏着一些健康风险。)
5. Therefore, experts advise us to enjoy this hobby carefully. (因此，专家建议我们谨慎地享受这个爱好。)
Topic Writing (微写作)：
假如你的朋友李华沉迷“拼豆”，经常一坐就是几个小时，导致颈椎疼痛。请你用3-5句英文劝告他注意身体，合理安排时间。（提示：可以从爱好的意义、久坐的危害、劳逸结合等角度展开。）

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