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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语Units 1-2 阶段检测卷
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择(10分)
( )1.-Did you go to the yesterday
-Yes. I went for teeth cleaning.
A.party B. library C. dentist D.countryside
( )2.Let me take your temperature to see if you have a .
A.stomachache B. cough C. headache D. Fever
( )3.More and more people choose green travel to air pollution.
A.drop B. increase C. cause D. reduce
( )4.—Miss Guo, I think it's hard to learn English well. What should I do
-Keep practising and don't .You'll do better and better.
A.get up B. give up C. stay up
( )5.Civil code(民法典) will help us to a lot of problems, so we it from our heart.
A.deal with; accept B. lie down; receive C. turn down;stop
( )6.—I still can't understand the course .Would you please say it again
-No problem.
A.widely B. quickly C. carefully D. Clearly
( )7.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him the little dog.
A.to raise B. raising C. raise D. Raises
( )8.Nothing can stop us hard. We believe we can keep up with others soon.
A.work B.working C. to work D. Worked
( )9.Our teacher asks us more English books to improve our reading skills.
A.read B. reading C. reads D. to read
( )10.—I think “Stove-Boiled Tea” is a good way to relax.
- .It can help us close to nature and have a calm mind.
A.I am not sure. B. Go ahead. C. I agree with you.
二、完形填空(15分)
Tim and Kerry are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two 1 , Amy and Paul.About one year ago, Tim and Kerry wanted to do something because they felt really 2 about that their kids were too shy to make friends with others and almost spent all their free time staying in their rooms, watching TV or playing computer games.As a result, they thought of all kinds of 3 for their children.For example, Tim and Kerry knew their children 4 singing best and encouraged(鼓励) them to join in a talent show. They took it 5 and spent a long time getting ready for it. Amy and Paul started to get interested in having fun out of their rooms slowly and 6 the first prize in the talent show.Every holiday and weekend, the family will try different activities, such as watching movies in the theatre, skating,playing baseball and so on. They don't 7 the weather. They went out both on sunny days and rainy days. These two children not only have a(n) 8 time, but also learn a lot and become more outgoing. "Our classmates usually spend much time doing their schoolwork. Luckily, our parents give us the chance(机会)to 9 something interesting and make many new friends. This makes a big 10 to our life, said Amy and Paul. They also helped their parents to make a plan to do exercise.
( )1.A. students B. characters C. performers D. Children
( )2.A.worried B. bored C. excited D. Touched
( )3.A. housework B. activities C. competitions D. Services
( )4.A.forgot B.stopped C. liked D. Finished
( )5.A.seriously B.loudly C.clearly D. Hardly
( )6.A.won B. showed C. minded D.lost
( )7. A. look for B. care about C. bring out D. laugh at
( )8.A. terrible B.meaningless C.enjoyable D.early
( )9.A. dislike B. break C. give D.try
( )10.A. plan B. discussion C. example D. difference
三、阅读理解(20分)
你是“早鸟”还是“夜猫子”？你的生活习惯是怎样的？
Do you jump out of bed early, feeling fully awake and ready to start your day If so, you would be called an "early bird". Do you hate the sound of your alarm clock each morning and have little energy until afternoon If so, you're probably a“night owl(猫头鹰)”. Most people can be divided into such two groups, but what makes us this way And is one better than the other There are different ideas.
① Most people believe that early risers are hard-working. They start their day earlier, finish their work on time and be more successful. On the other hand, those who like to getup late are thought to be lazy. People believe they miss out the best time of the day and waste morning hours sleeping.But is it really true that only early risers can be successful Maybe not. Some scientists now believe "night owls"can really focus(集中) longer and produce more than early risers. _②
Research has found that the early bird does not always get the worm. In a Belgium study, both "morning people"and"evening people"were watched during their normal asleep and awake routines (常规). After 10 hours of being awake, the“evening people” became more alert (思维敏捷的). However, the"morning people"became sleepy and less focused. ③ Researchers believe the reason for this difference is that night owls receive a last-minute increase from their brains. This added energy allows them to stay awake longer.
Environment, lifestyle, activities and childhood routines all may have an influence on sleeping habits. Yet genetics(遗传学)may play the biggest role. ④
It is possible to change your sleeping habits by keeping regular bedtimes, doing exercise early and avoiding midnight snacks. But if you're happy rising early or staying up late,you're probably doing what works best for your own personal body clock.
( )1.Why does the writer ask questions in the first paragraph
A.To ask readers to answer them.
B. To introduce the topic of the passage.
C. To check reader's knowledge on sleep.
D. To show the importance of getting up early.
( )2.Where can we put the sentence "Just as the saying goes, 'the early bird catches the worm."
① B.② C. ③ D. ④
( )3. Which of the following may have the biggest influence on Simon's sleeping habits
A. He lives near a busy street. B. His parents are early risers.
C. His bedroom is painted blue. D. He often exercises before bedtime.
( )4. What opinion does the writer finally agree to
A.People should get up early.
B. What fits you most is the best.
C. Staying up late is good for health.
D. It's impossible to change one's sleeping habits.
( )5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A.The Secret of Your Body
B. How to Change Sleeping Habits
C. Why We Are "Early Birds"or "Night Owls"
D. "Early Birds"or "Night Owls": Which Is Better
四、词汇运用(10分)
A.根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.Let's have a look at these (青少年的) inventions that might change the world.
2.They won by a (单个的) goal after extra time.
3.The (病毒) seems to have attacked his throat.
4.When winter arrives, my fingers split and (出血)in the cold air.
5.He tapped the table (紧张地) with his fingers.
B.根据汉语意思完成句子。
6.为了节省能源，我们从现在开始就要尽可能地省电。
To save energy, we should do everything we could to save electricity .
7.他帮助任何人都不求回报。
He would help anyone without expecting anything .
8.露露最好的朋友从来没有放弃当老师的梦想。
Lulu's best friend never her dream of being a teacher.
9.人们因久坐不动的工作或生活方式而患上肥胖症。
People obesity because of sedentary jobs or lifestyles.
10.那么我们怎么才能不让这种事情一遍又一遍地发生呢？
How can we this again and again
五、阅读还原(10分)
你喜欢去电影院看电影吗？你了解电影院的历史和发展吗？
What do you usually do on weekends 1. .It's really a good place for people to relax after a week's hard work. But do you know the history of movies and movie theatres At first, movies were all very short, sometimes only a few minutes or shorter. 2. . They were mainly about special activities and important things. Later, movies became longer. Movies had sound in the early 1930s and by the mid-1930s, some were in full colours. 3. .It opened on June 19, 1905 in Pittsburgh,America. Turning from a little store, the theatre had 96 seats and there were always many people at first.Movie theaters have developed very fast. 4. .There are also many personal(私人的) movie theaters. People can watch any movies they like there. And some of the theaters even turn the seats into comfortable beds. 5. .Of course, the tickets to the personal movie theaters are usually more expensive.But some People think it is more fun to watch movies with others.
A.People can enjoy themselves like being at home.
B. Many people choose to go to the movie theatre.
C. Now, the screen becomes bigger and the sound is better.
D. It's said that Nickelodeon is the first movie theatre in the world.
E. The contents(内容) were different from those of today's movies too.
六、选词填空(10分)
有健康的身体是每个人的梦想，但是人们保健的方式各有不同。
beautiful, school, around, when, play,she, quite, follow, keep, magazine
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbour. She,is an old lady. She can do all the housework, read 1. watch TV and use the internet to learn something new. I often see 2. do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and 3. though she is over seventy. Last week, a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked how she 4. so young and healthy. She said with a smile:
I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is 5. easy. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 6. you, and learn at least one new thing everyday. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as often as you can. Don't think you are too old to go back to7. . I know a man who went to a medical college (医学院) 8. he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 9. tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.alto 10. .Please tell the story to your family. It will be good for people young and healthy.the lady's example. I hope all the people will stay young and healthy.
七、书面表达(25分)
健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的班会，请从生活习惯（如早睡早起，勤洗手等）、饮食习惯（如多吃水果蔬菜，少吃快餐等)、加强运动等方面，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的想法。词数：80左右（开头句子已给出,不计入词数)。
注意事项：1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的校名和人名。
How to Keep Healthy
Hello, everyone! Keeping healthy is very important for everyone.
Thank you for listening.
参考答案
一、1-5 CDDBA 6-10 DABDC
二、1-5 DABCA 6-10 ABCDD
三、1-5 BABBD
四、A. 1. teenage 2. single 3. virus 4. bleed 5.nervously
B. 6. from now on 7. in return 8. gives/gave up 9. suffer from 10. stop; from happening
五、1-5 BEDCA
六、1.magazines 2. her 3. beautiful 4. kept 5. quite 6.around 7. school 8. when 9. playing 10. follow
七、One possible version:
How to Keep Healthy
Hello, everyone! Keeping healthy is very important for everyone. First, we need to have healthy living habits. We should go to bed early and get up early. We should also wash hands often. Second, We should play different kinds of sports. It can help keep us fit. Third, we should eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. And we'd better eat fast food as less as possible. Fast food is bad for us. Remember to have breakfast every morning. We must say no to smoking and drinking. By following these tips, we can enjoy a healthy life!
Thank you for listening.
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