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Section Ⅵ　“Extended reading”的新知学习环节
一、阅读单词——知其义
1．my guardian angel　　 我的守护____________
2．look fine and dandy 看起来______________
3．a village of crooked streets 道路____________村庄
4．as straight as an arrow 像____________一样直
二、重点单词——写其形
1．____________ a thorough investigation 尽管进行了彻底的调查
2．in the light of later ____________ 鉴于后来发生的事件
3.
4．____________ the happy days　 回想起快乐的日子
三、活用单词——悉其变
1.
2.
3.
四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词)
1．majority: adj.＋-ity→n.　
①equal→equality　　　　 平等；均等；相等
②able→ability 能力
③curious→curiosity 好奇心
2．recollection: v．＋-ion→n.　
①act→action　　　　　　 行为，活动
②conduct→conduction 传导
③connect→connection 连接
五、高级词块——通其用
1．________________ 停车，停止
2．________________ 跟随，跟着来
3．________________ 搭乘(车)
4．________________ 走上前去
5．________________ 环视，环顾；四下察看
6．________________ 挪开
7．________________ 摇头
1．Despite an IQ of 75, he lives a truly amazing life.
尽管智商只有75，他的生活却着实精彩。
★despite prep.即使，尽管
|用|法|感|知|
(“动作描写”佳句)Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control herself.
尽管她竭尽全力控制自己，她的声音仍然在颤抖。
Despite having taken so many tests, I still feel a little bit nervous.
尽管已经参加过许多考试，我仍然感到有点紧张。
Despite the fact that it was raining, she still went out hurriedly.
尽管下着雨，她还是匆匆地出去了。
[归纳点拨]
in spite of＝despite　　　　　　　　 尽管，虽然
despite/in spite of the fact that＋从句 尽管……
[易混辨析]　
despite/in spite of 意为“尽管”，为介词(短语)，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。
though/although 意为“尽管”，用作从属连词，引导让步状语从句。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)选词填空(despite/in spite of, though/although)
①________________ the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.
②________________ her problems, she carried on working as usual.
(2)句型转换
③Though he had no money, he led a happy life.
→________________________， he led a happy life.
④Our school is very beautiful despite the fact that it is very small.
→Our school is very beautiful ________________________ it is very small.
2．He sees, and sometimes influences, some of the major events of the United States in the second half of the 20th century.
20世纪下半叶美国社会发生的一些重大事件，他是亲历者，有几次他还对这些大事件产生了影响。
★major adj.主要的，重要的 v．主修 n．主修课程；专业课；主修学生
|用|法|感|知|
A Dream of Red Mansions is one of the most important literary works of China in the end of 19th century, the major characters of which are twelve girls in Jinling.
《红楼梦》是19世纪末中国最重要的文学作品之一，其中的主要人物是金陵十二钗。
He inspired me to major in English in college and try to be a bridge between China and the world.　他激励我在大学里主修英语，努力成为中国和世界之间的桥梁。
The majority of them are really friendly and I've made some good friends.
他们大多数人真的很友好，我已经交了一些好朋友。
归纳点拨 (1)major in　　　　　　　主修；以……为专业(2)majority n．　　　　　大部分；大多数in the majority 占大多数the majority of 大多数(3)(近义词)chief adj. 主要的；首要的(反义词)minor adj. 次要的
名师点津 “the majority of＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“the majority of＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；“the majority＋集合名词”作主语时，谓语动词可用单数(视为整体)或复数(强调个体)。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①I'm a college student majoring ____________ English now, so I'm deeply convinced that I can be a reliable volunteer.
②When it comes to education, ______________________________________ that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育，大多数人认为教育是一个终身学习的过程。
③People who can speak English are ______________________ in this country.
在这个国家中能讲英语的人占大多数。
3．The bus pulls up as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school.
冈普太太帮福雷斯特为第一天开学做准备，此时校车停下。
★pull up停车，停止；拉；拽；使名次提前
|用|法|感|知|
The cab pulled up and the driver jumped out.
出租车停了下来，司机跳下了车。
(“动作描写”佳句)She pulled up a chair behind her and sat down hastily.
她从后面拉过一把椅子，匆忙坐下。
We had a very good maths teacher who pulled me up.
我们有位很出色的数学老师帮我提高了名次。
[归纳点拨]
pull out　　　　　 驶出；拔出；抽出；取出
pull on 穿上；继续拉
pull down 拆毁；拉下来
pull in (火车)进站；(船)靠岸；吸入
pull apart 撕开；扯断
|应|用|融|会|
(选用上述短语填空)
①A new station will be built here, so they are going to ________________ the old building.
②The car ________________ too fast and skidded on the dusty shoulder of the road.
③The pages of the book were stuck together and I couldn't ________ them __________.
4．Mrs Gump waves to Forrest as the bus drives away.
校车开走时，冈普太太向福雷斯特挥手告别。
★wave vi.& vt.挥手，招手；挥舞 n．海浪；大量涌现
|用|法|感|知|
(“动作描写”典句)When he was ashore, he stood inside the gate of the waiting area and waved at someone on the ship.　
他上岸后，便站在等候区的栅门内，向船上的某人招手致意。
(“动作描写”典句)At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was out of sight.　
在火车站，母亲向女儿挥手告别，直到火车消失在视线外。
[归纳点拨]
(1)wave at/to sb.　　　　 向某人挥手致意
wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手道别
(2)a wave of 一阵……，一波……
|应|用|融|会|(单句语法填空)
①We waved __________ the waiter to try to get the bill.
②We all waved goodbye __________ our teachers at the school gate.
③He felt a wave __________ panic swept over him.“Where is my wallet？” he said hopelessly.
1．But, I do remember the first time I heard the sweetest voice in the wide world.　但是，我清楚地记得我第一次听到全世界最甜美的声音时的情景。
“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实；的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下两个条件：
(1)句子是肯定句；
(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构(改为强调句)
①I really appreciate your help and hope to have a chance to give it in return.
→I really appreciate your help and ______________________________.
②She told me about the meeting, but I totally forgot about it.
→________________________， but I totally forgot about it.
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
③我真的希望你能考虑我的建议。
I ________________ you can take my suggestions into consideration.
④为了实现他的梦想，他确实在努力工作。
In order to achieve his dream, ______________________________________________.
2．These are going to make me as straight as an arrow.　它们(这鞋子)能让我像箭一样直。
本句运用了“as＋adj./adv.＋as ... ”结构，意为“像/和……一样”，为原级比较，通常中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。第一个as为副词，第二个as 为连词。
as ... as ... 的其他表达形式还有：
(1)as＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋as ...
(2)as many＋可数名词复数＋as ...
(3)as much＋不可数名词＋as ...
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(完成句子/句型转换)
①You have made ____________________ I do.
你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。
②Our neighbor's garden is as big as ours.
→Our neighbor has ____________________ we do.
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
③这份杂志的内容一贯的有趣。
The content of the magazine is ____________________ ever.
④我的思维在下午不像在早上那么敏捷。
My mind isn't ________________________ in the morning.
课文缩写
语法填空
Mrs Gump and Forrest wait for the school bus. The bus pulls ①____________ as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school. Forrest's mom told him not to be taking rides from strangers.So before stepping up into the bus, Forrest introduces ②____________ (he) to the bus driver.
As Forrest walks down the bus, two young boys look up from their seats, both ③____________ (say) the seats have been taken. A larger girl moves over so Forrest can't sit next to her. Forrest looks to the other side ④________________ a boy sits alone on a larger seat. The boy looks ⑤____________ (angry) at Forrest, saying that Forrest can't sit there.
A girl ⑥____________ (name) Jenny offers him a seat. This is the first time that Forrest ⑦____________ (hear) the sweetest voice in the wide world. She is like ⑧____________ angel. Jenny thinks there is something wrong with his ⑨____________ (leg) because of those shoes.Forrest says that those shoes are magic shoes to make him as ⑩____________ (straight) as an arrow because his back's crooked like a question mark. When Jenny asks whether he is stupid or something, he only answers that stupid is as stupid does. From that day on, they are like peas and carrots.
Section Ⅵ　“Extended reading”的新知学习环节
课前词汇默写
一、1.天使　2.非常好　3.弯弯曲曲的　4.箭
二、1.despite　2.events　3.①wave　②waves　③wave
4．recall
三、1.①personalities　②personal
2．①major　②majority　③minor
3．①recollect　②recollections
五、1.pull up　2.come along　3.take rides　4.step up
5．look around　6.move over　7.shake one's head
核心词汇突破
1．①Although/Though　②In spite of/Despite
③In spite of/Despite having no money
④in spite of the fact that
2．①in　②the majority of people believe　③in the majority
3．①pull down　②pulled up　③pull; apart
4．①at/to　②to　③of
重点句式解构
1．①do hope to have a chance to give it in return
②She did tell me about the meeting　③do hope
④he does work hard
2．①as many mistakes as　②as big a garden as
③as interesting as　④as sharp in the afternoon as
随堂融通训练
①up　②himself　③saying　④where　⑤angrily　⑥named
⑦has heard　⑧an　⑨legs　⑩straight
8 / 9(共71张PPT)
“Extended reading”
的新知学习环节
Section Ⅵ
课前词汇默写
核心词汇突破
重点句式解构
课时检测
Contents 目录
01
02
03
05
随堂融通训练
04
01
课前词汇默写
一、阅读单词——知其义
1．my guardian angel　　　　 我的守护_____
2．look fine and dandy 看起来_______
3．a village of crooked streets 道路___________村庄
4．as straight as an arrow 像___一样直
天使
非常好
弯弯曲曲的
箭
二、重点单词——写其形
1．_______ a thorough investigation 尽管进行了彻底的调查
2．in the light of later ______ 鉴于后来发生的事件
4．______ the happy days 回想起快乐的日子
despite
events
recall
wave
waves
wave
三、活用单词——悉其变
personalities
personal
major
majority
minor
recollect
recollections
四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词)
1．majority: adj.＋-ity→n.
①equal→equality　　　　 平等；均等；相等
②able→ability 能力
③curious→curiosity 好奇心
2．recollection: v．＋-ion→n.
①act→action　　　　　　 行为，活动
②conduct→conduction 传导
③connect→connection 连接
五、高级词块——通其用
1．_______ 停车，停止
2．__________ 跟随，跟着来
3．_________ 搭乘(车)
4．_______ 走上前去
5．___________ 环视，环顾；四下察看
6．__________ 挪开
7．_______________ 摇头
pull up
come along
take rides
step up
look around
move over
shake one's head
02
核心词汇突破
1．Despite an IQ of 75, he lives a truly amazing life.
尽管智商只有75，他的生活却着实精彩。
★despite prep.即使，尽管
|用|法|感|知|
(“动作描写”佳句)Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control herself.
尽管她竭尽全力控制自己，她的声音仍然在颤抖。
Despite having taken so many tests, I still feel a little bit nervous.
尽管已经参加过许多考试，我仍然感到有点紧张。
Despite the fact that it was raining, she still went out hurriedly.
尽管下着雨，她还是匆匆地出去了。
[归纳点拨]
in spite of＝despite　　　　　　　　 尽管，虽然
despite/in spite of the fact that＋从句 尽管……
[易混辨析]　
despite/ in spite of 意为“尽管”，为介词(短语)，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。
though/ although 意为“尽管”，用作从属连词，引导让步状语从句。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)选词填空(despite/in spite of, though/although)
①________________ the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.
②_________________ her problems, she carried on working as usual.
Although/Though
In spite of/Despite
(2)句型转换
③Though he had no money, he led a happy life.
→_______________________________, he led a happy life.
④Our school is very beautiful despite the fact that it is very small.
→Our school is very beautiful ____________________ it is very small.
In spite of/Despite having no money
in spite of the fact that
2．He sees, and sometimes influences, some of the major events of the United States in the second half of the 20th century.
20世纪下半叶美国社会发生的一些重大事件，他是亲历者，有几次他还对这些大事件产生了影响。
★major adj.主要的，重要的 v．主修 n．主修课程；专业课；主修学生
|用|法|感|知|
A Dream of Red Mansions is one of the most important literary works of China in the end of 19th century, the major characters of which are twelve girls in Jinling.
《红楼梦》是19世纪末中国最重要的文学作品之一，其中的主要人物是金陵十二钗。
He inspired me to major in English in college and try to be a bridge between China and the world.
他激励我在大学里主修英语，努力成为中国和世界之间的桥梁。
The majority of them are really friendly and I've made some good friends.
他们大多数人真的很友好，我已经交了一些好朋友。
归纳点拨 (1)major in　　　　　　　主修；以……为专业
(2)majority n．　　　　　 大部分；大多数
in the majority 占大多数
the majority of 大多数
(3)(近义词)chief adj. 主要的；首要的
(反义词)minor adj. 次要的
名师点津 “the majority of＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“the majority of＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；“the majority＋集合名词”作主语时，谓语动词可用单数(视为整体)或复数(强调个体)。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①I'm a college student majoring ___ English now, so I'm deeply convinced that I can be a reliable volunteer.
②When it comes to education, __________________________ that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育，大多数人认为教育是一个终身学习的过程。
③People who can speak English are ______________ in this country.
在这个国家中能讲英语的人占大多数。
in
the majority of people believe
in the majority
3．The bus pulls up as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school.　
冈普太太帮福雷斯特为第一天开学做准备，此时校车停下。
★pull up停车，停止；拉；拽；使名次提前
|用|法|感|知|
The cab pulled up and the driver jumped out.
出租车停了下来，司机跳下了车。
(“动作描写”佳句)She pulled up a chair behind her and sat down hastily.
她从后面拉过一把椅子，匆忙坐下。
We had a very good maths teacher who pulled me up.
我们有位很出色的数学老师帮我提高了名次。
[归纳点拨]
pull out　　　　　 驶出；拔出；抽出；取出
pull on 穿上；继续拉
pull down 拆毁；拉下来
pull in (火车)进站；(船)靠岸；吸入
pull apart 撕开；扯断
|应|用|融|会|
(选用上述短语填空)
①A new station will be built here, so they are going to _________ the old building.
②The car _________ too fast and skidded on the dusty shoulder of the road.
③The pages of the book were stuck together and I couldn't _____ them ______.
pull down
pulled up
pull
apart
4．Mrs Gump waves to Forrest as the bus drives away.
校车开走时，冈普太太向福雷斯特挥手告别。
★wave vi.& vt.挥手，招手；挥舞 n．海浪；大量涌现
|用|法|感|知|
(“动作描写”典句)When he was ashore, he stood inside the gate of the waiting area and waved at someone on the ship.
他上岸后，便站在等候区的栅门内，向船上的某人招手致意。
(“动作描写”典句)At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was out of sight.　
在火车站，母亲向女儿挥手告别，直到火车消失在视线外。
[归纳点拨]
(1)wave at/to sb.　　　　 向某人挥手致意
wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手道别
(2)a wave of 一阵……，一波……
|应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空)
①We waved _____ the waiter to try to get the bill.
②We all waved goodbye ___ our teachers at the school gate.
③He felt a wave ___ panic swept over him.“Where is my wallet？” he said hopelessly.
at/to
to
of
03
重点句式解构
1．But, I do remember the first time I heard the sweetest voice in the wide world.　
但是，我清楚地记得我第一次听到全世界最甜美的声音时的情景。
“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实；的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下两个条件：
(1)句子是肯定句；
(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构(改为强调句)
①I really appreciate your help and hope to have a chance to give it in return.
→I really appreciate your help and _________________________
______________.
②She told me about the meeting, but I totally forgot about it.
→_____________________________, but I totally forgot about it.
do hope to have a chance to
give it in return
She did tell me about the meeting
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
③我真的希望你能考虑我的建议。
I ________ you can take my suggestions into consideration.
④为了实现他的梦想，他确实在努力工作。
In order to achieve his dream,_________________.
do hope
he does work hard
2．These are going to make me as straight as an arrow.
它们(这鞋子)能让我像箭一样直。
本句运用了“as＋adj./adv.＋as ... ”结构，意为“像/和……一样”，为原级比较，通常中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。第一个as为副词，第二个as 为连词。
as ... as ... 的其他表达形式还有：
(1)as＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋as ...
(2)as many＋可数名词复数＋as ...
(3)as much＋不可数名词＋as ...
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(完成句子/句型转换)
①You have made __________________ I do.
你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。
②Our neighbor's garden is as big as ours.
→Our neighbor has ________________ we do.
as many mistakes as
as big a garden as
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
③这份杂志的内容一贯的有趣。
The content of the magazine is _______________ ever.
④我的思维在下午不像在早上那么敏捷。
My mind isn't _________________________ in the morning.
as interesting as
as sharp in the afternoon as
04
随堂融通训练
课文缩写语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mrs Gump and Forrest wait for the school bus. The bus pulls
①___ as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school. Forrest's mom told him not to be taking rides from strangers.So before stepping up into the bus, Forrest introduces ②________ (he) to the bus driver.
up
himself
As Forrest walks down the bus, two young boys look up from their seats, both ③_______ (say) the seats have been taken. A larger girl moves over so Forrest can't sit next to her. Forrest looks to the other side ④_______ a boy sits alone on a larger seat. The boy looks ⑤_______ (angry) at Forrest, saying that Forrest can't sit there.
saying
where
angrily
A girl ⑥_______ (name) Jenny offers him a seat. This is the first time that Forrest ⑦_________ (hear) the sweetest voice in the wide world. She is like ⑧___ angel. Jenny thinks there is something wrong with his ⑨____ (leg) because of those shoes.Forrest says that those shoes are magic shoes to make him as ⑩_______ (straight) as an arrow because his back's crooked like a question mark. When Jenny asks whether he is stupid or something, he only answers that stupid is as stupid does. From that day on, they are like peas and carrots.
named
has heard
an
legs
straight
05
课时检测
第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练
(一)单句语法填空(10分)
(1)Despite ________ (apply) for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
(2)It is not like bus which is coming toward you; it will stop only when you wave ___ it.
applying
to
(3)Overcooked greens are my most vivid __________ (recollect) of school dinners.
(4)Everything ________ (crook) will be made straight and the rough paths smooth.
(5)The decisions we make now may influence the course of ______ (event) in the future.
recollection
crooked
events
(二)完成句子(8分)
(6)_________ you can accept my application and I promise to do all I can to help them.
我真的希望你能接受我的申请，我保证尽我最大的努力去帮助
他们。
(7)Thanks to the modern technology, we can get several times _____________________________________.
多亏了现代科技，我们能获得比以前多好几倍的信息。
I do hope
as much information as we did in the past
(8)____________________________ smoking is harmful to health.
大多数医生认为吸烟对健康有害。
(9)___________________ he had been there twice, he failed to find the place.
尽管他去过那里两次，他还是没有找到地方。
The majority of doctors believe
Despite the fact that
第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练
(一)阅读理解
At one time, the inheritance of traditional drama was difficult.People of insight screamed “save drama”．Many celebrities and big names put down their figures and went to the community to carry out public welfare performances of opera, and did everything possible to expand the coverage of drama.In recent years, traditional Chinese culture and art has gained a foothold on short video platforms and attracted a large number of young followers thanks to the
explosive growth of the short video industry. Relaxing, emotional and fragmented, these video contents perfectly match the demands of the users. With the application of new technologies such as social communication and immersive experiencing, short video platforms are seeing more users, becoming a shining spot of new Internet media.
Recently, Huangmei Opera Female Consort Prince became a hit on short video platforms as a lot of young users covered the aria (咏叹调) in their own way and showed great artistic talents.The interactive platforms are expanding the charm of the traditional opera among young people.
Peking Opera was also well-received on short video platforms thanks to a series of augmented reality (AR) effects.Users love to film clips with a set of virtual facial makeup, headwear and costumes.Statistics indicate that these effects were applied by more than 18 million users, most of whom were young people.
In addition to Chinese operas, intangible cultural heritage items, such as embroidery, paper-cutting, printing and dyeing, shadow play works, oiled paper umbrella making, and bamboo weaving are also actively promoted on short video platforms.In a word, short video platforms are becoming an important channel to display China's intangible cultural heritage.
Short video platforms, offering a fun, popular and easy way to explore the traditional art forms, are receiving a lot of positive feedbacks from China's young generations.The seconds, or minutes long videos, along with unlimited possibilities as well as richness of styles, have produced remarkable achievements in promoting traditional Chinese culture.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由于短视频行业的爆炸式增长，中国传统文化和艺术在短视频平台上站稳了脚跟，吸引了大量年轻粉丝。
1．What mainly made the inheritance of traditional drama difficult？
A．The slow growth of industry.
B．The insufficient coverage of drama.
C．The poorly-met demands of the users.
D．The severe shortage of the drama actors.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句可知，传统戏曲传承困难的主要原因是用户的需求得不到满足。
√
2．What led to the promotion of Peking Opera on short video platform？
A．The social communication.
B．The set of virtual facial makeup.
C．The positive feedbacks from users.
D．The application of new technologies.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，新科技的运用促成了京剧在短视频平台上的推广。
√
3．Why are paper-cutting and bamboo weaving mentioned？
A．To expand the charm of traditional Chinese culture.
B．To prove traditional art forms are actively promoted.
C．To show the current situation of these cultural heritage.
D．To offer new channels to display China's cultural heritage.
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，提到剪纸和竹编是为了证明传统艺术形式得到了积极的推广。
√
4．Which of the following is the best title for the text？
A．The Bright Future of Huangmei Opera
B．The Explosive Growth of the Short Video Industry
C．The Simple Way to Explore the Traditional Art Form
D．The Creative Combination of Culture and Technologies
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句和最后一段最后一句并结合全文可知，本文主要是在介绍文化与科技的创造性结合，故D项适合作本文标题。
√
(二)完形填空
My job, as a driver, was to wait for the film crew.So my van (货车) often pulled up near the shoot.It was a cold and snowy early morning.The streets in Los Angeles were ___ and deadly quiet. During their ___， I got out of the van and ___ a place to read my book. Soon, I found a beautiful park ___.I noticed a man was sitting on one ___， but there was plenty of room for at least two more bodies.
5
6
7
8
9
Walking over, I sat on the other end seat. The man looked at me ____ but remained seated. I quickly ____ that he'd probably sat on the bench all the night. His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy, and soon I caught a ____.I looked at him and smiled, and he smiled ____ with a mouth of misshapen and blacked-out teeth. That was it. He wasn't bothering me, and I guessed I wasn't bothering him.
10
11
12
13
We both sat there for over an hour. I was reading. He was watching the filming. He then stood up, and ____ in front of me. In a slightly shaky but ____ voice, he said, “Thank you.”
“For what？” I ____ my head and questioned. He looked down at the ground, ____ to me, “Usually people won't even look at me. Thank you for treating me like a human being.”
14
15
16
17
I honestly didn't know what to say before he turned, picked up a dirty backpack, and walked away quickly.I was shocked.I hadn't done anything ____.I shared a bench.That's all.
After several seconds of inner confusion, I unexpectedly realized that my ____ had truly meant something to him.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自身的经历讲述了善意的力量。哪怕只是一个小小的微笑，对于他人也是意义重大的。
18
19
5．A.lively　　　　　　　　 B．noisy
C．clean D．empty
解析：根据空后“deadly quiet”可知，洛杉矶的路上很安静，说明街上空无一人。
√
6．A.reading B．studying
C．filming D．moving
解析：根据上文“My job, as a driver, was to wait for the film crew.”可知，作者的工作是等待摄制组的员工，所以他们是去拍摄一些东西。
√
7．A.called for B．looked for
C．waited for D．traveled for
解析：根据下文“I found a beautiful park ________”可知，作者下车是去寻找读书的地方。
√
8．A.path B．café
C．corner D．bench
解析：根据下文“I quickly ________ that he'd probably sat on the bench all the night.”可知，作者在公园中发现了一个长椅。此处的bench在下文中得到了复现。
√
9．A.end B．top
C．bottom D．side
解析：根据下文“Walking over, I sat on the other end seat.”可知，长椅的一端坐着一个男人。此处的end在下文中得到了复现。
√
10．A.excitedly B．oddly
C．fiercely D．happily
解析：根据下文“but remained seated”以及下文语境可知，这个男人衣服很脏，头发蓬乱，他可能觉得作者不会和他坐在一个长椅上。所以当作者和他坐到一起时，他奇怪地看着作者。
√
11．A.wrote B．thought
C．discovered D．acted
解析：根据空后的“he'd probably sat on the bench all the night”可知，作者坐到椅子上后，很快就发现了这个男人可能整晚都坐在长椅上。
√
12．A.stink B．taste
C．scent D．glimpse
解析：根据上文“His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy”可知，这个男人衣服很脏，头发也不干净，所以作者闻到了他身上的怪味。
√
13．A.aloud B．again
C．later D．back
解析：根据上文“I looked at him and smiled”可知，作者朝他笑了笑后，他也回以微笑。smile back“回以微笑”。
√
14．A.jumped B．ran
C．cried D．walked
解析：根据上文“He then stood up”以及空后“in front of me”可知，坐在长椅上的男人站起来，走到了作者的面前。
√
15．A.clear B．angry
C．powerful D．rude
解析：根据前面的转折连词“but”可知，这个男人以略显颤抖但是清晰的声音对作者说了谢谢。
√
16．A.nodded B．lifted
C．buried D．shook
解析：根据上文语境可知，作者还坐在长椅上，所以他要抬头才能看到站起来的男人。
√
17．A.whispering B．singing
C．shouting D．listening
解析：根据上文“He looked down at the ground”以及下文“Usually people won't even look at me.Thank you for treating me like a human being.”可知，这个男人因为自卑小声地对作者说出了原因。
√
18．A.different B．interesting
C．special D．strange
解析：根据上文“I was shocked.”可知，作者很吃惊是因为他没有做什么特别的事情，只是对着这个男人笑了笑。
√
19．A.actions B．words
C．smiles D．books
解析：根据空后的“had truly meant something to him”可知，作者突然意识到他的行为对于男人来说很重要。
√UNIT 1　课时检测(六)　“Extended reading”的新知学习环节
第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练
(一)单句语法填空(10分)
(1)Despite ____________ (apply) for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
(2)It is not like bus which is coming toward you; it will stop only when you wave ____________ it.
(3)Overcooked greens are my most vivid __________(recollect) of school dinners.
(4)Everything ____________(crook) will be made straight and the rough paths smooth.
(5)The decisions we make now may influence the course of ____________(event) in the future.
(二)完成句子(8分)
(6)________________ you can accept my application and I promise to do all I can to help them.
我真的希望你能接受我的申请，我保证尽我最大的努力去帮助他们。
(7)Thanks to the modern technology, we can get several times _________________________.
多亏了现代科技，我们能获得比以前多好几倍的信息。
(8)________________________ smoking is harmful to health.　大多数医生认为吸烟对健康有害。
(9)________________________ he had been there twice, he failed to find the place.
尽管他去过那里两次，他还是没有找到地方。
第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练
(一)阅读理解
At one time, the inheritance of traditional drama was difficult.People of insight screamed “save drama”．Many celebrities and big names put down their figures and went to the community to carry out public welfare performances of opera, and did everything possible to expand the coverage of drama.In recent years, traditional Chinese culture and art has gained a foothold on short video platforms and attracted a large number of young followers thanks to the explosive growth of the short video industry.Relaxing, emotional and fragmented, these video contents perfectly match the demands of the users.With the application of new technologies such as social communication and immersive experiencing, short video platforms are seeing more users, becoming a shining spot of new Internet media.
Recently, Huangmei Opera Female Consort Prince became a hit on short video platforms as a lot of young users covered the aria (咏叹调) in their own way and showed great artistic talents.The interactive platforms are expanding the charm of the traditional opera among young people.
Peking Opera was also well-received on short video platforms thanks to a series of augmented reality (AR) effects.Users love to film clips with a set of virtual facial makeup, headwear and costumes.Statistics indicate that these effects were applied by more than 18 million users, most of whom were young people.
In addition to Chinese operas, intangible cultural heritage items, such as embroidery, paper-cutting, printing and dyeing, shadow play works, oiled paper umbrella making, and bamboo weaving are also actively promoted on short video platforms.In a word, short video platforms are becoming an important channel to display China's intangible cultural heritage.
Short video platforms, offering a fun, popular and easy way to explore the traditional art forms, are receiving a lot of positive feedbacks from China's young generations.The seconds, or minutes long videos, along with unlimited possibilities as well as richness of styles, have produced remarkable achievements in promoting traditional Chinese culture.
1．What mainly made the inheritance of traditional drama difficult
A．The slow growth of industry.
B．The insufficient coverage of drama.
C．The poorly-met demands of the users.
D．The severe shortage of the drama actors.
2．What led to the promotion of Peking Opera on short video platform
A．The social communication.
B．The set of virtual facial makeup.
C．The positive feedbacks from users.
D．The application of new technologies.
3．Why are paper-cutting and bamboo weaving mentioned
A．To expand the charm of traditional Chinese culture.
B．To prove traditional art forms are actively promoted.
C．To show the current situation of these cultural heritage.
D．To offer new channels to display China's cultural heritage.
4．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A．The Bright Future of Huangmei Opera
B．The Explosive Growth of the Short Video Industry
C．The Simple Way to Explore the Traditional Art Form
D．The Creative Combination of Culture and Technologies
(二)完形填空
My job, as a driver, was to wait for the film crew.So my van (货车) often pulled up near the shoot.It was a cold and snowy early morning.The streets in Los Angeles were __5__ and deadly quiet.During their __6__， I got out of the van and __7__ a place to read my book.Soon, I found a beautiful park __8__.I noticed a man was sitting on one __9__， but there was plenty of room for at least two more bodies.Walking over, I sat on the other end seat.The man looked at me __10__ but remained seated.I quickly __11__ that he'd probably sat on the bench all the night.His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy, and soon I caught a __12__.I looked at him and smiled, and he smiled __13__ with a mouth of misshapen and blacked-out teeth.That was it.He wasn't bothering me, and I guessed I wasn't bothering him.
We both sat there for over an hour.I was reading.He was watching the filming.He then stood up, and __14__ in front of me.In a slightly shaky but __15__ voice, he said, “Thank you.”
“For what？” I __16__ my head and questioned.He looked down at the ground, __17__ to me, “Usually people won't even look at me.Thank you for treating me like a human being.”
I honestly didn't know what to say before he turned, picked up a dirty backpack, and walked away quickly.I was shocked.I hadn't done anything __18__.I shared a bench.That's all.
After several seconds of inner confusion, I unexpectedly realized that my __19__ had truly meant something to him.
5．A.lively　　　　　　　　 B．noisy
C．clean D．empty
6．A.reading B．studying
C．filming D．moving
7．A.called for B．looked for
C．waited for D．traveled for
8．A.path B．café
C．corner D．bench
9．A.end B．top
C．bottom D．side
10．A.excitedly B．oddly
C．fiercely D．happily
11．A.wrote B．thought
C．discovered D．acted
12．A.stink B．taste
C．scent D．glimpse
13．A.aloud B．again
C．later D．back
14．A.jumped B．ran
C．cried D．walked
15．A.clear B．angry
C．powerful D．rude
16．A.nodded B．lifted
C．buried D．shook
17．A.whispering B．singing
C．shouting D．listening
18．A.different B．interesting
C．special D．strange
19．A.actions B．words
C．smiles D．books
UNIT 1　课时检测(六)
第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练
(一)(1)applying　(2)to　(3)recollection　(4)crooked (5)events
(二)(6)I do hope　(7)as much information as we did in the past
(8)The majority of doctors believe　(9)Despite the fact that
第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练
(一)阅读理解
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由于短视频行业的爆炸式增长，中国传统文化和艺术在短视频平台上站稳了脚跟，吸引了大量年轻粉丝。
1．选C　细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句可知，传统戏曲传承困难的主要原因是用户的需求得不到满足。
2．选D　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，新科技的运用促成了京剧在短视频平台上的推广。
3．选B　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，提到剪纸和竹编是为了证明传统艺术形式得到了积极的推广。
4．选D　标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句和最后一段最后一句并结合全文可知，本文主要是在介绍文化与科技的创造性结合，故D项适合作本文标题。
(二)完形填空
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自身的经历讲述了善意的力量。哪怕只是一个小小的微笑，对于他人也是意义重大的。
5．选D　根据空后“deadly quiet”可知，洛杉矶的路上很安静，说明街上空无一人。
6．选C　根据上文“My job, as a driver, was to wait for the film crew.”可知，作者的工作是等待摄制组的员工，所以他们是去拍摄一些东西。
7．选B　根据下文“I found a beautiful park __________”可知，作者下车是去寻找读书的地方。
8．选D　根据下文“I quickly ________ that he'd probably sat on the bench all the night.”可知，作者在公园中发现了一个长椅。此处的bench在下文中得到了复现。
9．选A　根据下文“Walking over, I sat on the other end seat.”可知，长椅的一端坐着一个男人。此处的end在下文中得到了复现。
10．选B　根据下文“but remained seated”以及下文语境可知，这个男人衣服很脏，头发蓬乱，他可能觉得作者不会和他坐在一个长椅上。所以当作者和他坐到一起时，他奇怪地看着作者。
11．选C　根据空后的“he'd probably sat on the bench all the night”可知，作者坐到椅子上后，很快就发现了这个男人可能整晚都坐在长椅上。
12．选A　根据上文“His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy”可知，这个男人衣服很脏，头发也不干净，所以作者闻到了他身上的怪味。
13．选D　根据上文“I looked at him and smiled”可知，作者朝他笑了笑后，他也回以微笑。smile back“回以微笑”。
14．选D　根据上文“He then stood up”以及空后“in front of me”可知，坐在长椅上的男人站起来，走到了作者的面前。
15．选A　根据前面的转折连词“but”可知，这个男人以略显颤抖但是清晰的声音对作者说了谢谢。
16．选B　根据上文语境可知，作者还坐在长椅上，所以他要抬头才能看到站起来的男人。
17．选A　根据上文“He looked down at the ground”以及下文“Usually people won't even look at me.Thank you for treating me like a human being.”可知，这个男人因为自卑小声地对作者说出了原因。
18．选C　根据上文“I was shocked.”可知，作者很吃惊是因为他没有做什么特别的事情，只是对着这个男人笑了笑。
19．选A　根据空后的“had truly meant something to him”可知，作者突然意识到他的行为对于男人来说很重要。
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