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八年级下册英语Unit2 Stay Healthy 随堂测验
时间：45分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择（10分）
( )1.We always people's addresses as a matter of course before we send letters.
A.check B.remember C. hear D. put
( )2.I think Sarah is a girl because she always loses her things.
A.careless B. quiet C. serious D. friendly
( )3.Self-driving cars are smart enough to follow traffic rules and park .
A.they B.their C. them D.themselves
( )4.—Ben is ill these days.
-Let's visit him this afternoon. I really worry about him.
A.quickly B.widely C. badly
( )5.- My mother hurt her arm yesterday. Now she is in hospital.
- .
A.I can't believe that B. I'm sorry to hear that
C. It doesn't matter D. She should have a rest
二、完形填空（20分）
人人都希望有个健康的身体，但是健康跟你的生活方式有很大关系。
John Hunt is a famous writer. Lots of people like him and his works. John Hunt is 1 from many other writers. 2 he needs to work at home and likes reading and watching different kinds of TV shows, he doesn't 3 stay at home. He likes going outside and exercising. For example, he often runs, goes camping and goes skateboarding.Because of his healthy lifestyle, he is very happy. And he is always in good 4 .How can he keep healthy He tells us some advice.First, keep 5 .He gets up at 6: 00 a. m.and runs for an hour every morning. And he walks to the mountains three times a month.So don't be lazy. Second, remember to have 6 . It's very important. He always has a lot of porridge, bread and milk 7 doing morning exercises. Then 8 after working. Don't 9 too much about your work. It isn't good for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time. He is sure these must 10 you have a healthy body.
( )1.A.same B. Different C.popular D. smart
( )2.A.Because B. Although C.Unless D. So
( )3.A.always B. sometimes C.never D.ever
( )4.A.life B.mind C.interest D.health
( )5.A.working B.reading C.writing D. exercising
( )6.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D. meal
( )7.A.when B.if C.after D. while
( )8.A.relax B. travel C.leave D.practice
( )9.A.expect B. have C.worry D.talk
( )10.A.make B.try C.hope D.decide
三、阅读理解（12分）
赤脚走路是一种亲近自然的方式，对健康也有好处。你愿意尝试一下吗？
①We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favourite is walking barefoot(赤脚).
②Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles(肌肉) and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine,walking barefoot can be good for our health.
③When you want to try walking barefoot, there's no need to hurry. At first,walking barefoot for 10 minutes can be fine.After that, add 5 minutes every day until you can walk for 20 to 30 minutes. If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time.
④Walking barefoot, however, isn't always safe. People with health problems like flat feet or back pain should avoid this practice. What's more, walking barefoot in cold or wet environments might cause health problems. To make walking barefoot safe,remember the following points:
·Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand.
·Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass.
·Keep shoes at hand if you worry that your feet will get too sore.
·Listen to your body-stop if you feel pain or discomfort.Walking barefoot is a great way to feel connected with nature, but it's important to stay safe and consider your own health condition.
( )1.Which of the following is the writer's favourite way to get close to nature
A.Dancing in the rain. B. Stepping on fallen leaves.
C. Digging in the soil. D. Walking without shoes on.
( )2.What does the underlined word "curtail"mean in Paragraph 3
A. Tell. B.Make. C. Value. D. Reduce.
( )3.According to the text, remember to when you are walking barefoot.
A.try a cold surface B. practice on hard rocks
C. find a safe place D. walk in wet environments
( )4.What is the text mainly about
A.The introduction to health problems.
B. The suggestions on outdoor activities.
C. The information about walking barefoot.
D. The effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
四、词汇运用（15分）
A.根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。（5分）
1.The object is to educate people about road s .
2.I have a fever and a h .
3.Dirty air and water are h .
4.She ran her fingers n through her hair.
5.Your hand looks b burnt.
B.根据汉语意思完成句子。（10分）
6.我太累了，需要躺下。
I am so tired and I need to .
7.咱们是到外面吃饭还是待在家里？你决定吧。
Shall we or stay in It's up to you.
8.蜡烛把窗帘燃起来了。
A candle had set the curtains .
9.艾米在进行急救时头脑很冷静。
Amy was cool-headed when giving .
10.我们应该从现在开始采取行动。
We should take action .
五、阅读表达（15分）
你知道早睡早起的好处吗？也许下文能帮助你了解。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do so, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours' sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you can't have enough sleep. Then you can't think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become rich.Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep when it is dark.The dark helps us sleep well. When the day light comes, we should get up. It is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy and take exercise, we can think better!Our bodies also need air to work well.Without air, we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean and fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
1.How many hours of sleep do children need every night
.
2.What takes nutrition to all parts of our bodies
.
3.What will happen to us if our bodies don't have air
.
4.What does the dark help us
.
5.Is enough sleep good for our health
.
六、短文填空（10分）
It was a sunny morning. Donna was walking on the beach 1. her husband Todd. Todd 2. (sudden) fell down while they were enjoying themselves there. At 3. (one), Donna thought her husband was just play-acting. But when she found Todd's face turned blue and his heart stopped beating, she 4. (realize)that it was no laughing matter.Donna was so worried and scared that she shouted 5. help loudly. Tyler and Paul 6. (swim)in the sea when they heard Donna. They got out of the water7. (quick). They're 8. (doctor) from a small hospital. Tyler called 911 9. Paul started doing CPR (肺复苏术).They 10. (continue) doing CPR until the ambulance (救护车) arrived. Luckily, Todd's heart began to beat gain. Then Tyler and Paul left 11. (silent). They were glad they could try 12. (they)best to help save a person's life.Later, Donna shared the experience on 13. internet. She said that they were so 14.
(luck) to get help in time. Donna and her husband live in another city. In fact, they planned to drive back home that morning. They decided 15. (take)a walk on the beach before they started out. If they left early, the unlucky thing might happen while they were driving home.
七、书面表达（18分）
假如你是李华，你班组织了一场关于健康生活的分享活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语给外籍老师 Smith 先生写一封电子邮件，简要介绍此次活动并邀请他参加。词数80左右。
Healthy Life Sharing Activity
When ＊at 8: 30＊on Saturday morning
Where ＊In the classroom
Why ＊share ideas＊learn from each other
What ＊share how we usually stay healthy＊talk about how to be kind and keep happy＊...
注意事项：1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚、表达通顺、行文连贯、书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Mr Smith,
I'm glad to tell you our class will have a healthy life sharing activity.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1-5 AADCB
二、1-5 BBADD 6-10 ACACA
三、1-4 DDCC
四、A. 1. safety 2. headache 3. harmful 4. nervously 5.badly
B.6. lie down 7. eat out 8. on fire 9. first aid10. from now on
五、1.Ten hours. 2. Blood. 3. We will die.
4.It helps us sleep well. 5. Yes, it is.
六、1.with 2. suddenly 3. first 4. realized 5.for 6.were swimming 7. quickly 8.doctors 9.and 10.continued 11. silence 12. their 13. the 14.lucky 15.to take
七、One possible version:
Dear Mr Smith,
I'm glad to tell you our class will have a healthy life sharing activity. It will be held in our classroom at 8: 30 on Saturday morning. The activity will give us a chance to share our ideas about living a healthy life and learn from each other. During the activity, we will share how we usually stay healthy. Then, we will talk about how to keep happy and be kind to others. Last, we will discuss how to plan our time and take an active part in sports like running. Please join us and have fun.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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