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2025-2026学年河北省石家庄二十八中九年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Li Liang has been interested in science since childhood.He's good at solving problems in daily life.It is his (1) to make people's lives better.
One night when he was 11，he watched the news on TV with his parents.He heard that there were (2)chemicals（化学物质） left in the vegetables that people ate in a village nearby.Parents and kids were worried about their (3)safety.He couldn't sleep that night because he kept (4) the kids and the problems they were facing."Those children are of my age，"Li Liang said to himself，"but they are not as (5)as I am to have safe vegetables.How poor they are！"
He turned around again and again on the bed and then he (6)to do something to help.He spent over a year (7) and testing.No matter what kind of difficulties he met，he never gave up and kept going.In the end，an amazing (8) was invented by him.People could know whether the food was safe (9) it could show results very quickly.
Now，as a college student，Li Liang gives public talks and holds science workshops（工作坊） to (10) his research methods.He sets a good example for many students.Through his hard work，more and more students are following in his footsteps.
1.A. choice B. plan C. dream D. purpose
2.A. harmful B. common C. valuable D. healthy
3.A. water B. medicine C. traffic D. food
4.A. turning to B. thinking about C. helping with D. looking for
5.A. active B. smart C. lucky D. funny
6.A. stopped B. promised C. happened D. decided
7.A. researching B. collecting C. training D. worrying
8.A. part B. program C. tool D. mark
9.A. when B. though C. if D. because
10.A. improve B. share C. translate D. provide
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
11.（Tony and his classmate are discussing the speech competition.）
A：Hi，Tony!Have you heard that our school is going to hold a speech competition？
B：Oh，really？（1）______
A：It's about"Beautiful Hebei".I want to have a try but I'm a bit nervous.（2）______
B：Sure!First，you need to choose what you are going to talk about.
A：（3）______
B：Great choice!Then，you can read some introductions about Taihang Mountains.
A：Good idea!What else should I pay attention to in the competition？
B：（4）______
You know being confident is the first step to success.
A：Your advice is really helpful.（5）______
B：You're welcome.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
If You Meet Yourself From Many Years Ago I had the strangest dream last night.
I was walking down a long road，all alone.
At once，I saw someone walking towards me.
As this person got closer，I realized that it was me.
It was me from many years ago，fresh faced and young.
I was overjoyed.
I had so many things I wanted to say to this younger me.
I wanted to tell him the mistakes and the pain I had gone through.
I wanted to share with him all I had learned over the years of my life.
I wanted to show him how his life would turn out so much differently.
I opened my mouth to say these things but couldn't.
I realized that even if I told him he wouldn't▲me.
He would have to walk the road I had walked.
I let him walk on by and watched as he disappeared in the distance.
Then I continued on my own way and woke up.
12.How did the writer in the dream feel when he met the younger him？ ______
A. Afraid. B. Worried. C. Sad. D. Excited.
13.Which word can be the best to put in"▲"？ ______
A. disappoint B. believe C. value D. encourage
14.Where is the text most probably from？ ______
A. A book about self- growth. B. An interview about a student.
C. A guide about traveling. D. A magazine about fashion.
B
"Oh，dear！"Ruth complained （抱怨） as she cleaned the room."I do wish we could have a new sofa this year.I never liked this one，and now it's too old."
"It's no use to complain.It often helps us to see things from a different view.Do you remember the story of the golden windows？"said Ruth's mother.Then her mother told her the story again：
"There was a little boy who didn't have many pretty things at home because his family was poor.He often stood outside at sunset and looked longingly （渴望地） at the big house at the top of the opposite hill.Its windows were made of gold，shining so brightly that it often made his eyes blink.'If only my house were as beautiful as this，'he thought to himself."
"One day，the boy decided to see the golden windows up close.But when he reached the top of the hill，he stopped in shock.There were no golden windows—just common windows like his own ones.'I thought you had beautiful golden windows in your house，'he said to the little girl in the yard."
"Oh，no！"she said.'Our windows are not worth looking at，but stand by me，and you will see a lovely house with some golden windows.See？"The little boy looked at it.'That is my house，'he cried out.Against the darkening sky，light shone through the windows，making them almost as bright as the windows he had seen before.'I never knew we had golden windows!'he cried in surprise."
"You see，Ruth，much depends on your point of view，"said her mother，smiling.
15.Where were Ruth and her mother talking？ ______
A. On the hill. B. In the yard. C. At home. D. In the store.
16.How did Ruth's mother express her own opinion？ ______
A. By arguing with Ruth. B. By telling Ruth a story.
C. By sharing her experience. D. By asking Ruth to read a book.
17.What would probably happen next？ ______
A. Ruth would sell the old sofa.
B. Ruth would move to the golden house.
C. Ruth would change her life view.
D. Ruth would make the windows cleaner.
C
① For centuries，lacquer fans （漆扇） have been loved for their beauty.Today，we'll take a look at the story behind lacquer fans.
② Lacquer fans are special fans from China，and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty.Later，lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty.Lacquer is a natural varnish （清漆） from the lacquer tree.It was first used for wooden objects to protect them from water and insects.Over time，workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate （装饰） fans.
③ Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames （框架）.Traditionally，they are painted with different themes and patterns，such as flowers and birds，and people，to make them more beautiful.Although the ways of making fans continue to improve，workers still use traditional skills to create lacquer fans，keeping this ancient art alive.
④ Nowadays，lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people.The process is quite simple.People first choose the colors they want to use，drop the coloured lacquer into the water，stir （搅拌） it，put the fans in the water for a while，and then take them out.And that's it.
⑤ Many people like lacquer fans.Every fan is unique （独一无二的），like each of us.
18.When did lacquer fans become one of the top collections in the art world？ ______
A. During the Han Dynasty. B. During the Tang Dynasty.
C. During the Ming Dynasty. D. During the Qing Dynasty.
19.According to the passage，what are the frames of the lacquer fans made of？ ______
A. glass or plastic B. glass or wood
C. bamboo or wood D. plastic or bamboo
20.What's the correct order of painting lacquer fans？ ______
a.Take them out.
b.Choose the colors they want to use.
c.Drop the coloured lacquer into the water，stir it.
d.Put the fans in the water for a while.
A. b→c→d→a B. c→d→a→b C. c→b→a→d D. b→a→c→d
21.What is the best structure of this passage？（① = Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2...） ______
A. B. C. D.
D
Let's be honest with ourselves-most of us probably have a few bad habits，and they might be anything from eating unhealthily to staying up late.Bad habits offer us a sense of comfort.which makes them hard to break.But we also have the ability to break them and create good habits.
The first step is accepting you have a bad habit.It might sound simple，but it is often the hardest part.Once you accept it，you are halfway to overcoming it.Next，try to find out why you developed the bad habit.When you understand the main problem，it becomes much easier to prevent it at the beginning.Then， substitute for your bad habit with a good one.For example，if you are used to overeating when you get bored，try exercising instead.If you don't succeed at first，try again.It takes time for you to change because habits can be hard to break.After all，you've had them for a long time.
Breaking a bad habit is challenging，so you should take small steps and be kind to yourself.Keep the end goal in mind，but realize that a long journey is made up of many small steps.Praise yourself as you successfully take those small steps.If you can give yourself some encouragement along the way，you can achieve the end goal more smoothly.
Sometimes，you may need support from others.Family and friends can help you break bad habits.When you're having a hard time，they can be there to support you and encourage you to keep going.
Believe it or not，all bad habits can be broken with some work.Ready to face the challenge？
22.Why are bad habits hard to break？ ______
A. Because they make us feel comfortable.
B. Because we are lazy to create good habits.
C. Because we never treated them seriously.
D. Because they can give us some new abilities.
23.What is the most difficult part for us to break a bad habit？ ______
A. Accept the fact we have a bad habit.
B. Find out why we have the bad habit.
C. Get some support from others.
D. Take small steps to break it.
24.What do the underlined words"substitute for"mean in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. Learn much from. B. Think a lot about.
C. Take the place of. D. Make good use of.
25.Which of the following will the writer probably agree with？ ______
A. It is easier to break our bad living habits like staying up late.
B. Good habits can turn into bad habits easily.
C. We should praise ourselves when we develop a good habit.
D. Encouragement plays an important role in breaking a bad habit.
26.Which of the following is the best title for the text？ ______
A. Differences Between Good and Bad Habits
B. Ways to Break Bad Habits
C. Importance of Having Good Habits
D. Causes of Lots of Bad Habits
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Over the holidays，lots of people will travel to different parts of the world with friends and family.A popular holiday activity is snorkeling with sea life in the ocean.
Snorkeling is the sport or activity of swimming underwater with a snorkel.The snorkel helps people breathe when they are looking down，so that they can better enjoy the sea life.Perfect places for snorkeling with sea life are the warm seas with clear water.
For people who love sea life，snorkeling is a good chance to see amazing animals in their habitat （栖息地）.Seeing these animals up close is a great way to call on people to care for and protect sea life and the environment.Also，snorkeling offers people jobs.As snorkeling becomes more popular，more tour guides and boat drivers will be needed.
However，some people are against the idea of snorkeling with sea life.Even though animals are free to leave when people swim near them，visiting them could influence animals' behavior and population numbers.According to a study，snorkeling tours can cause dolphin pods（海豚群） to leave their usual feeding areas.Also，people may get hurt when getting close to sea life.After all，wildlife in the sea is just that-wild.
What's more，snorkeling with sea life may bring problems to the sea environment.For example，when getting too close to sea life，people may damage coral reefs（破坏珊瑚礁）.They are important for the sea environment，because they offer food and habitat for sea life.Also，the boats to take people to see sea life may pollute the water.
So，is it OK to snorkel with sea life？It really depends on who you ask.
(1) What is snorkeling？ ______
(2) What jobs will be needed as snorkeling becomes more popular？ ______
(3) What can snorkeling tours cause dolphin pods to do？ ______
(4) Why are coral reefs important for the sea environment？ ______
(5) Are you interested in snorkeling or against it？Why？（Please explain the reason in one sentence，at least seven words.） ______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.I'm a middle school student.I just couldn't bear waiting.For example，when waiting for my turn in a school game，it was (1) （easy） for me than others to get impatient.When taking an exam，the paper (2) （hand） in as soon as I finished.
When I was in the (3) （eight） grade，Grandpa took me to a park.There was (4) small house being built.Grandpa pointed to a (5) （work） who was building a wall."Watch (6) （careful） how he builds the wall.He puts one block on top of another，and sometimes stops (7) （examine） if the blocks are put in a perfectly straight line.He even cleans off any extra cement（多余的水泥） and pays attention (8) each block，"Grandpa said.But I felt it was boring and (9) （think） it was a waste of time to repeat unnecessary work.
After a while，Grandpa said，"A strong wall (10) （need） every block to be put in the right place.It's the same way that we deal with something in (11) （we） daily lives.We have to be patient.Rushing often leads to bad (12) （result）."
Hearing Grandpa's words，I (13) （nod） my head and realized that I used to be impatient with everything.I decided to make a change.Since then，I have kept this lesson (14) mind.When learning to paint，I patiently practiced each movement (15) I could do it perfectly.And I finally understood that every step leaves its print.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29."先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐"是范仲淹的责任和担当。作为新时代的中学生，我们也应该有责任意识。请你根据表格提示，写一篇演讲稿谈一谈如何对自己、对家庭和对社会责任。
how to be responsible ourselves ★have a healthy body
★study hard
our family ★help with housework
★…
the society ★do volunteer work
★…
注意：（ 1）演讲稿须包含表格所给提示信息，可适当发挥；（ 2）演讲稿中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名：（ 3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello，everyone!
Responsibility is one of the most important qualities that a person should have.______
1~10.【答案】C、A、D、B、C、D、A、C、D、B
11.【答案】【小题1】
What is it about？
【小题2】
Could you give me some advice？
【小题3】
I want to talk about Taihang Mountains.
【小题4】
You should be more confident in the competition.
【小题5】
Thank you.
12~14.【答案】D、B、A
15~17.【答案】C、B、C
18~21.【答案】B、C、A、D
22~26.【答案】A、A、C、D、B
27.【答案】【小题1】It/Snorkeling is the sport or activity of swimming underwater with a snorkel.
【小题2】Tour guides and boat drivers./More tour guides and boat drivers./More tour guides and boat drivers will be needed.
【小题3】Leave their usual feeding areas./They can cause dolphin pods to leave their usual feeding areas.
【小题4】Because they offer food and habitat for sea life.
【小题5】I'm interested in it.Because it is a good chance to see amazing animals in their habitat./I'm against it.Because visiting sea animals could affect their behavior and population numbers.
28.【答案】【小题1】
easier
【小题2】
was handed
【小题3】
eighth
【小题4】
a
【小题5】
worker
【小题6】
carefully
【小题7】
to examine
【小题8】
to
【小题9】
thought
【小题10】
needs
【小题11】
our
【小题12】
results
【小题13】
nodded
【小题14】
in
【小题15】
until
29.【答案】Hello，everyone!
Responsibility is one of the most important qualities that a person should have.We should be responsible for ourselves，our family and the society.As for ourselves，we should first have a healthy body.To make it，we need to have a good eating habit and do some exercise.Also，as students，we should study hard and fight for our dreams.When we are at home，we are supposed to help our parents with the housework because we are also members of our family.Be independent，and don't always depend on our parents.In our free time，we should do some volunteer work to help others，such as helping clean up our community and looking after old people.When we are out，we should follow the traffic rules and be polite to others.
All in all，we should try our best to do what we can to be a responsible person.
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