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2025-2026学年福建省福州市马尾区三牧中学八年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、看图填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。
1.be interested in ______
2.pick，next weekend ______
3.at this time yesterday ______
4.what（!） ______
5. long，of all .
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends.
Travelling not only relaxes you，but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs.The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things.（1）______ But the most important thing before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans.Here are some useful tips.
Decide your travelling place.To decide any travelling place，you can look up the tourist places，its weather，（2）______ It's important is to consider whether the place is in your budget（预算）.
Budget for your travelling.Money is very important for you to make a successful plan.（3）______ Then make a travelling plan according to the money.
Book your hotel.After you decide the place and prepare the money，you should remember to book a hotel.（4）______ Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money.For this，you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice.Besides，you can get help on the Internet.
（5）______ You can do something new like cultural shopping and events.During the trip，you can also enjoy delicious food of different places.Enjoy the flavor of different cultures.Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.
A.So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel.
B.the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place.
C.If you forget it，it might happen that you won't get the staying place.
D.Try to do something new and try new food.
E.For the reasons，many people love travelling.
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
11.—What ________ honest boy!
—Yes，and he is one of the most popular children in my class.（　　）
A. a B. an C. the
12.China's first Student （Youth） Games opened ____________November 5th.（　　）
A. in B. on C. at
13.The bench （长椅） in the park is ________，so the worker is busy fixing it.（　　）
A. flat B. broken C. firm
14.—What about the dishes in that restaurant？
—Not bad. But don't ________ with those that your mum cooks.（　）
A. connect B. compare C. share
15.Journey to the West is one of the four great classic novels of Chinese ________.（　　）
A. calligraphy B. literature C. painting
16.—Mom，did you see my blue skirt？I looked for it everywhere.
—Don't worry.It must be______ in your room.（　　）
A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere
17.Starting a new life was not easy for me.________，my friends helped me a lot.（　　）
A. Especially B. Suddenly C. Luckily
18.If you want to lose weight，it's necessary for you to ________ fat，oil and sugar.（　　）
A. expect B. shake C. avoid
19.—You look so tired!
—My brother basketball matches all night.That was too noisy.（　　）
A. watches B. will watch C. was watching
20.—________ will the new school library be open to students？
—In about two weeks，after the final checks are done.（　　）
A. How long B. How often C. How soon
21.Our guide expects us______ quiet in the museum to follow the rules.（　　）
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep
22.I ______ my friend last week，but I was too busy to write back.（　　）
A. heard of B. heard about C. heard from
23.Don't drive so fast, or you ________ have an accident.（　　）
A. might B. can C. must
24.—I______ a gift for my mom this afternoon.Can you go shopping with me？
—Of course.I'd love to.（　　）
A. buy B. was buying C. am going to buy
25.—Mom，I'm afraid I can't pass tomorrow's math exam.
一______.I believe you can do it.（　　）
A. Take it easy B. What a pity C. Sounds great
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
During the past winter vacation，my family spent our New Year holiday in Jingdezhen，Jiangxi.The city is famous(26) its porcelain（瓷） culture.
We visited a(27) that showed us how to make porcelain.On our way there，we noticed(28) special.All the streetlights were covered in porcelain.Even the rubbish bins were(29) porcelain.We were(30) at all of these things.How wonderful!
At the museum，we learned about how to make porcelain.First，workers need to(31) the porcelain clay into something，like pots.Then，the workers use a special paint called ceramic glaze（陶瓷釉） to draw pictures on it.It takes them many hours to finish it.After that，the workers will put the pieces into a kiln（窑） and burn（煅烧） them at a very(32) temperature for 12 to 24 hours.(33)，the workers take the pieces out after they cool down.
As the saying goes，(34) only comes through hard work.It's easy to see that making porcelain is very difficult and takes much time.But the workers' hard work made beautiful things.
I can now understand(35)Jingdezhen is called the"Porcelain Capital".It is because of the people's true love for porcelain.Their love makes them care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world.
26.A. as B. for C. to
27.A. theater B. museum C. library
28.A. something B. anything C. everything
29.A. made in B. made of C. made up
30.A. surprised B. angry C. worried
31.A. put B. shape C. break
32.A. high B. rich C. similar
33.A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Firstly
34.A. success B. interest C. wisdom
35.A. how B. what C. why
五、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共2分。
36.A：Thank you very much.
B： ______
六、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
The Shower Timer - for shorter showers!
We use lots of water in our homes.We use it to do things like washing clothes and having showers.Now，if you use the SHOWER TIMER，you'll save water every day!
What itdoes
The Shower Timer controls the time that you spend in the shower.It makes it easy for you to take a shorter shower，and so to save water.
How it works
You choose the time that you want to spend in the shower，for example two，three or five minutes.After that time，the water slowly turns off.An alarm rings to tell you that it's time to end your shower.Then the water stops.
Why use the Shower Timer
●√special features（特点），such as a flexible（灵活的）timer
●√ easy to use
●√ saves water，electricity and money
●√ good for the environment
Do your care for the environment and cut down your cost.
BUY THE SHOWER TIMER TODAY!
You can find more information on www. （a lot of survey reports） or by calling us at 021-6378561（7/24）.
Price： 200 for each，10% off for two，20% off for four
37.Which of the following pictures is probably the Shower Timer？ ______
A. B. C. D.
38.Emily wants to buy two Shower Timers.She will pay ______ .
A. 300 B. 320 C. ￥360 D. 400
39.Customers can ______ for more information.
A. search on the Internet B. send an e-mail
C. write a survey report D. go to the store
40.We can use the Shower Timer to ______ .
A. take a shower B. wash clothes
C. save our planet D. save time and money
41.The text above is ______
A. a poster B. a guide
C. an advertisement D. a notice
B
One afternoon，a teacher was having a math class.But some boys were making a lot of noise in class.The teacher got angry.There was ten minutes left before the class was over.He asked them to stay in the classroom until they can work out the math problem.He asked them to add up all the numbers from 1 to 100.
The boys took out their exercise books.All of them began to write the numbers down except（除了） one new boy named Carl F.Gauss.He was seven years old.He looked out of the window for a moment.Then he wrote a number in his exercise book and put up his hand.
"May I go home，sir？"he asked."I know the answer now."
The teacher and the other boys were very surprised.
"Bring it here."said the teacher.
The next morning the teacher asked the boy."How did you find the answer so quickly？"
"Well sir，"he said，"I did not want to stay here so long.So I did my best to find the answer quickly.Soon I found it.You see，if you add 100 to 1，you get 101，and 99 and 2 is 101，and 98 and 3 is 101 too，and when you reach 51 and 50，you have 101 fifty times.That is 5050."
After that，the teacher gave Gauss different exercises to do in class.
Carl F.Gauss grew up to be a great scientist.His achievements（成就） in science filled in many encyclopedias（百科全书）.He grew to be as successful as Archimedes and Newton.And he was one of the greatest mathematicians（数学家） of all time in the world.
42.In Paragraph 1，what did the teacher ask the boys to do in the math class？ ______
A. Added numbers from 1 to 100.
B. Found the answer to the math problem quickly.
C. Finished their homework.
D. Stayed in the classroom until it was over.
43.How did Carl F.Gauss know the answer quickly？ ______
A. He added them one by one.
B. He used computer to add up all the numbers.
C. He found the rules to find the answer quickly.
D. He copied answers from his classmates.
44.Which of the following can best describe Car1 F.Gauss？ ______
A. Shy and lazy. B. Lazy but careful.
C. Different and strange. D. Clever and careful.
45.What is the last paragraph mainly about？ ______
A. The teacher was surprised at Gauss's ability to solve the math problem.
B. Gauss grew up to be a great scientist at last.
C. Gauss became successful because of Archimedes and Newton.
D. Gauss was successful for writing encyclopedias.
46.What is the best title for the text？ ______
A. A boring Class. B. An Angry Teacher.
C. A Great Scientist. D. A Lazy Boy.
C
"How can I buy the fridge magnets（冰箱贴）of the phoenix coronet（凤冠）？"This is the most asked question at the gift shop of the National Museum of China in Beijing.Most visitors will probably get this answer，"If you want one，you should get here before 7：30 a.m.!"
Recently，fridge magnets inspired by the phoenix coronet of Empress Xiaoduan from the Ming Dynasty become very popular.They look like the real phoenix coronet.Many people share their pictures of the pretty magnet online，making more visitors want to get them.
The phoenix coronet is one of the museum's most famous collections.There are nine phoenixes，nine dragons，and thousands of jewels（珠宝）on it，making it a truly special piece of history.The phoenix coronet is verypreciousand it is not allowed to be shown in other countries.
In just three months，the museum sold over 80，000 magnets.Because so many people want them，the museum gives out numbered tickets.There are only 1，300 tickets each day，and each person can only buy at most two magnets at a time people want them，the museum gives out numbered tickets.
Cultural and creative products like fridge magnets are really popular across China now.Other museums also sell cool products inspired by their collections.They are helping people learn about the culture and history of China while making visits to museums more fun.And they are also a bridge between the past and the present，showing that "Old things can shine new light."
47.How does the writer lead in the topic？ ______
A. By listing numbers.
B. By telling a story.C .By asking a question.
C. By giving an example.
48.What do we know about the fridge magnets of the phoenix coronet？ ______
A. They are easy to get.
B. They look like a treasure from the Ming Dynasty.
C. They are one of the museum's most famous collections.
D. Many people buy them online in China.
49.What does the underlined word "precious" mean in the article？ ______
A. handmade B. valuable C. special D. common
50.What does the museum do with the great need for the fridge magnets？ ______
A. It raises the prices of the magnets.
B. It makes more magnets every day.
C. It gives out numbered tickets.
D. It sells magnets through online shops.
51.Which is the right structure of the passage？ ______
A. B. C. D.
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52.Alex was born in a worker's family.His parents saved money for his future study.They hoped he could get a good job and live a good life.However，the school lessons were very hard for Alex.
One day，when Alex was in the school，he went into ask his headteacher for help.
"I work hard，but I still can't do well，"Alex cried.
The kind headteacher put his hand on the boy's head，"Alex，everyone has different talents.Some painters can't learn math well，some engineers can't sing well.But they all have their strong points.You will find yours one day.And you will make us all proud of you."
After school，Alex got a job working in the gardens in the town.Soon，people found Alex was good at growing plants—they said he had a"green thumb".
He took care of the gardens.Plants grew well，and roses also grew beautifully.People liked to take his gardening advice，because he was good at choosing colors and light.
One day，he saw a dirty empty land behind the city hall.He wanted to turn it into a garden for free.He bought small trees，rose bushes and other plants.Soon，the dirty land became a nice small park.
Now Alex is the manager of a gardening company.He is very responsible and skillful.So his company is very famous around the town.
(1) What did Alex's parents save money for？
______
(2) Was Alex good at study？
______
(3) Who did Alex ask for help？
______
(4) How did Alex turn the dirty empty land into a small park？
______
(5) Why does Alex's company become famous around the town？
______
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
53.Pangdonglai，a big company in Henan Province，runs one of the best (1) （supermarket） in China.Not long ago，the boss（老板） of Pangdonglai，Yu Donglai，said the workers of Pangdonglai could take ten days'"Unhappy Leave"every year.
According to him，everyone (2) （feel） unhappy from time to time，and that's OK.When people have this special leave，they can feel (3) （good） than before.It shows that the company understands and support (4) （ it） workers，and it helps them find a balance (5) work and life.
Sometimes，people get tired of (6) （go） to work because they work long hours or they have trouble getting along (7) others.Mr.Yu doesn't want that for his workers，and he wants them to have (8) healthy and relaxing life.And that's why workers of Pangdonglai can decide when (9) （ rest） by themselves.
(10) they're unhappy and don't want to go to work，they can take this leave.
"How exciting!I want to work at Pangdonglai，too!"someone said."There is no need for people to get so busy making a living that they forget to live a life!"
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
54.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack计划寒假来马尾度假，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封邮件，介绍并推荐你的家乡马尾。词数80词左右。
Mawei Location the southeast of Fujian
Weather neither too cold nor too hot
Area cover 275 square kilometers
Activity famous places：Chinese Chuanzheng Culture Museum，Luoxing Tower Park
local food：fish balls and seafood
must-experience：Zhezi Xi（折子戏），Wetland Bird Watching Tour，…
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hi Jack，
I'm happy to hear that you plan to travel around China during the winter vacation.I'd like to invite you to my hometown Mawei for a visit.______
I'm looking forward to meeting you!
Yours， Li Hua
十、其他：本大题共4小题，共8分。
55.A： ______ ？
B：I have a cough and I can't sleep well at night.
56.A： ______ ？
B：I got to Beijing by train.
57.A： ______ ？
B：I'm going to be a dancer.
58.A：How about going for a hike this Sunday？
B： ______ .I enjoy hiking.
1.【答案】The boy/He is interested in playing football.
2.【答案】They will pick apples next weekend.
3.【答案】She was playing the violin at this time yesterday.
4.【答案】What beautiful flowers they are!
5.【答案】Lily's
ruler
is
the
longest
of
all
6~10.【答案】E、B、A、C、D
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】B
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】C
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】C
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】C
23.【答案】A
24.【答案】C
25.【答案】A
26~35.【答案】B、B、A、B、A、B、A、B、A、C
36.【答案】You're welcome.
37~41.【答案】A、C、A、C、C
42~46.【答案】A、C、D、B、C
47~51.【答案】C、B、B、C、A
52.【答案】【小题1】His future study.
【小题2】No，he wasn't.
【小题3】His headteacher.
【小题4】By planting small trees，rose bushes and other plants.
【小题5】Because he is very responsible and skillful.
53.【答案】【小题1】
supermarkets
【小题2】
feels
【小题3】
better
【小题4】
its
【小题5】
between
【小题6】
going
【小题7】
with
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
to rest
【小题10】
If
54.【答案】Hi Jack，
I'm happy to hear that you plan to travel around China during the winter vacation.I'd like to invite you to my hometown Mawei for a visit.
Mawei is in the southeast of Fujian.The weather here is neither too cold nor too hot in winter.It covers an area of 275 square kilometers.There are many famous places to visit，such as Chinese Chuanzheng Culture Museum and Luoxing Tower Park.You must try the local food，like fish balls and fresh seafood.I think that you must like it.Also，don't miss Zhezi Xi and the Wetland Bird Watching Tour.I'm sure you'll have a great time here.
I'm looking forward to meeting you!
Yours， Li Hua
55.【答案】What's the matter with you
56.【答案】How did you get to Beijing
57.【答案】What are you going to be
58.【答案】Good idea
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