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短文填空
（一）
My name is Dave. I won the 1.________(two ) prize in the violin competition yesterday. I started learning to play the violin 2.________I was five. Since then I 3.________(play) the violin in public. People sometimes ask if I feel nervous. I can honestly say "I do not". I feel sure about it and I know 4.________to play it well.
But that does not mean I never feel nervous. Last month, I 5.________(take )part in an activity to raise money tor children in poor areas. After it, I 6.________ (ask) to give a speech about it in our school. The day came 7.________last. Though I had carefully planned, I was afraid8.________(forget) my words.
When I finally stood up to speak, my9.________(hand) were shaking. And I could not hold my note. Then my teacher encouraged me, " Come on, believe in 10.________(you). I am sure you are the 11.________(good). " I felt very relaxed on ，hearing this. In the end, the speech was 12.________very big success. Everyone cheered 13.________(loud). It was such a 14.________(wonder) feeling.
I15.________(remember ) this experience forever. It is so special to me.
（二）
On December 4, 2024, Spring Festival was successfully inscribed(列入) on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (文化遗产名录）.China now 1.________(have) 44 items on the intangible cultural heritage list.
As a key part of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival is one of the most important2________(festival) of China. It is also known as the Chinese New Year 3________ it celebrates the start of new life. 4.________the start of the first week of New Year, people visit friends and family. The second week ends with the Lantern Festival on the 5.________(fifteen)day of the month. The first day of the Spring Festival is always special. Families get together and have 6.________ big meal. The table 7.________ (fill) with all kinds of delicious food.
At the festival, we often wear red clothes and hang red lanterns 8.________ (happy). Why are these things red There is a story 9.________ it. Long ago, There was a monster in China. People 10.________ (call) it Nian. Every New Year's Eve, it came out 11.________(eat) animals and even people, so people in the village hid in to the mountains. At last, an old man in red12.________(drive) the monster away with red lanterns and red flame. Now people like red things at the festival, believing that they 13.________(bring) good luck in the coming year.
As the old year fades away, there's an air of 14.________(excite) everywhere.
Now Chinese traditional cultures15.________(become ) more and more popular around the world. We should learn more about them in order to understand the true meanings and spread them to the world better..
（三）
Dear Selina,
Miss you so much. I'm glad you are 1.________ (interest) in my hometown Cambridge（剑桥）.It's a beautiful city 2.________ the east of England. My hometown is 3.________(especial) famous for its university. Many famous people once 4.________(study) here in the past. Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin were two examples. There 5.________(be) also lots of old buildings and churches to visit.Students and tourists can choose 6.________(enjoy) trips along the river by boat.
Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England7.________ it is on the River Thames. It is bigger and 8.________ (busy) than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old. It 9.________ (have) Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. Big Ben is the 10.________ (two) largest four-faced clock in the world.Many famous places, like many theaters,11.________(museum), and art galleries are there too.
England itself is part of an island. It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter, so come and see England any time of the year. But the umbrella plays 12.________most important role here. It 13. ________(use) most days. So bring one with you. What's more, the food here is delicious.
Welcome to my hometown. I believe you will enjoy 14.________(you) here!
Look forward to 15.________(see) you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Tony Smith
（四）
Wu Zeyin is a smart boy. He 1.________(come) from China. And he 2.________ (move) to Botswana seven years ago with his family.
Because of the climate there, it's 3.________(true) difficult for farmers there to grow fruit and vegetables. Botswana has to buy them from other 4.________(country). 5.________July 2022, Botswana started a program to grow China's water-saving rice. Wu wanted to create 6.________app to help local farmers.
By now, Wu 7.________(achieve) his dream. He has developed a new app after his8.________ (nine) try. His app can________ (success) help the farmers. It makes their work much 10.________(easy)than before.
The app makes a big difference to the 11.________(farmer) work. It can teach farmers how 12.________(grow) vegetables like onions, carrots and cabbages. Farmers who use the app can click on a picture of a vegetable to see 13.________(it) seed (种子), price, watering needs, etc. 14.________ the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them what they need to do at different times.
Now the boy 15.________(work) on developing more and more useful apps. He hopes to help more people.
（五）
I have many excellent teachers in my junior high school. I love them all because they 1.________(give) me so much help in my study and life since I came to this school. But the one that I will never forget is my English teacher, Mrs. Wang. She always________(try) to do something helpful for her students. I am thankful 3.________ what she has done for me.
In the 4.________(two）year of junior high school, Mrs. Wang helped me out of trouble in time. She often encouraged me5.________ I had problems. I began to believe in 6.________(my) step by step. As a result, I 7.________(get) good grades in tests at the end of that term. In my eyes, she was not only 8.________English teacher but also a kind mother. She 9.________(care) for me just like my own mother. We usually played games or sang songs and had many other 10.________(colour）activities together. She led me to get some useful study 11.________(skill). She said she only wanted to see that I grew up 12. ________(happy ). As for me, Mrs. Wang is the 13.________(good) teacher that I've ever met. 14.________ her help, I became better than before. I am am now brave enough 15.________(face) any difficulties in life.
Mrs. Wang has lit the light of the future for me.
（六）
New Year's Eve is the last day of the lunar year. It's one 1.________the most important traditional holidays in China. People 2.________（usual） celebrate it by having a big family dinner.No matter how far and how busy, all the family3.________(member) will come back home and eat the dinner.
For this year's Spring Festival family dinner,it's the 4.________
(one) time that my son has ordered a table at the best restaurant. But I'm a bit 5.________(happy）about the choice.For me, it just doesn't give me the 6.________(feel) of celebrating the Spring Festival to have the dinner out. I don't understand why my son 7.________(want) to eat out.
When I was 8.________little boy, the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival was really what I looked forward to most. It was not simply for the delicious food that we seldom 9.________(eat). More importantly, it was a chance for the whole family 10.________(get)together. It was also a chance to communicate11.________understand each other. I would run around the house, listening 12.________the adults talking about their stories and watching my parents cooking dishes. In the evening, all of13.________(we) would sit around the table,enjoying the food. The homemade dishes tasted more delicious than anything that 14.________（cook） by a top chef（主厨）.
I hope that, in the future, my children and their children 15.________(value)the memories of preparing the dinner together. To me the process is even more important than the inner itself.
(七)
Trains are safe and comfortable. Maybe you have travelled on it for your holiday already.But do you know 1.________invented it
George Stephenson was 2.________English engineer. He was born 3.________1781 in a poor family. He had to start to work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, his family made a 4.________(decide) to let him help his father with the work, so he became his5.________(father) helper. His father often told him to do everything 6.________(careful) .He spent a lot of time 7.________(study) engines. And on holidays, he often took apart an engine and studied each part. In fact he made many 8________(discovery). His father said that he never 9.________(regret) letting him doing so. Soon he became a very good worker.10.________he was seventeen, George began to learn English letters. On his 11.________(eighteen) birthday, he 12.________(write) his name for the first time in his life. Many things were 13.________(invent) in George's whole life. The train was the 14.________(great) one among them. Next time, when you take a train 55.________one place to another, will you think of this great man
(八)
In history, there was a time when movies had no sound. They 1.________(call) silent films. One of the 2.________（great）masters of silent movies is Charlie Chaplin.
His first first performance actually happened because 3.________his mom. Once, Chaplin's mother was 4.________the middle of a show but lost her voice. So Chaplin had to take her place.To 5.________(everyone) surprise, the crowd loved him very much! Soon he started to perform with different 6.________(group).Gradually, he 7.________ (become) a little famous. Years later, an American 8.________(direct)discovered him.
In his 9.________(two) film, Chaplin had developed his own style of acting.He10.________(create) a character called The Tramp. He wore 11.________small black hat,wide trousers, a moustache（小胡子）12.________carried a stick. He made efforts 13.________(make) people remember him. When he was 26 years old, he had been a world-famous star14.________(successful). People all like15.________(he) very much both in the past and at the present.
（九）
Last weekend,Tim and his1.________(classmate)visited a famous museum in the city.The museum is known2.________the best place for students.In the museum,students can see3.________(value)ancient objects from different countries.
Tim felt 4.________(sleep).Why Because he stayed up late playing video5.________(game).His teacher warned6.________（he），"Being tired can get7.________the way of learning. It may even prevent you from enjoying the trip. "
8.________(Sudden), an alarm sounded! A glass case（容器）9.________(break) by Tim by accident. The guard shouted, Don't move! Stay 10.________you are!"
Luckily, the museum staff quickly fixed 11.________problem. They said,"Visitors'12.________(safe)is our most important job."Tim 13.________(learn) his lesson that day. Now he 14.________(understand) that bad habits can affect him badly. In future, he15.________(go) to bed early and be more careful.
(十)
Technology has changed our life greatly.Lots of inventions have made our life different1.________the life in the past.
In the past, people couldn't travel so 2.________(easy). But today, we can go anywhere we want. It doesn't take much time even though we have to cross 3.________oceans.
Many things seemed hard in the past because people didn't have useful 4.________(tool).But now, different machines help 5.________ (we) do all kinds of things well. In the past, people 6.________(feel) difficult to connect with friends far away. The inventions of telephones, the Internet and mobile phones7.________ (solve) the problem. In short, the inventions have made our life easier and 8.________(quick).
People in the past didn't care much about9.________(educate). Many people didn't have the chance 10.________(go) to school. Today most 11.________(child）can go to school.They can study not only in modern schools 12.________also on the Internet. People in the past didn't have many things to do. However, today people's lives 13.________(fill) with TV,the Internet and other fun things.
Now no matter where our friends are, we can keep in touch 14.pared with the life in the past, today's life is more
15.________(colour).

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