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Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
Developing ideas过关题
一、在语境中根据汉语或音标提示写单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句意和括号内的汉语或音标提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1.The wind was strong.Zhou Jian's hat__________/bl /off.
2.His long hair__________/we vd/in the air.
3.He heard a__________/v s/behind him.
4.He said to__________/ h mself/,"Just one more month!"
5.But he never felt any__________（羞愧）.
6.__________/ fa n li/,the time came.
7.He walked into a__________/ bɑ b z/shop.
8.His hair__________/f l/around his__________/ ld z/.
9.The other__________/ k st m z/were very__________/s pra zd/.
10.A week later,he__________/r si vd/a letter from the hospital.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.Zhou Jian__________(keep)his hair long for over two years.
2.People often__________(talk)about his long hair behind his back.
3.Sometimes they__________(laugh)at him.
4.Day after day,hope__________(grow)together with his hair.
5.Finally,he__________(go)to a barber's shop.
6.He__________(take)off his hat and his hair__________(fall)around his shoulders.
7.Zhou Jian carefully__________(put)the hair into a bag.
8.A week later,he__________(receive)a letter from the hospital.
9.He__________(look)at himself in the mirror and__________(smile).
10."It's time__________(grow)happiness again,"he said to himself.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据中文意思，完成下列句子（每空一词）。
1.人们经常在背后议论他的长发。
People often talked about his long hair______________________________.
2.日复一日，希望和他的头发一起生长。
______________________________,hope grew together with his hair.
3.他把头发放进袋子里，走到了邮局。
He__________the hair__________a bag and walked to the post office.
4.一周后，他收到了一封来自医院的感谢信。
______________________________,he received a letter of thanks from the hospital.
5.幸福源于行善和帮助他人。
Happiness____________________doing good and helping others.
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Zhou Jian 1.__________(keep)his hair long for over two years. People often talked about him 2.__________his back. Sometimes they laughed 3.__________him. But he never felt any 4.________(shame). Day after day, hope 5.__________(grow)together with his hair.
Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a barber's shop. He took 6.__________ his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders." Please cut it short and give 7._______ (I)the hair,"he said. The barber's scissors did their work.Zhou Jian put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office.
A week later, he received a letter. It said,"Thank you for 8.__________(help) kids with cancer. This is enough hair for three wigs!"
Zhou Jian looked at 9._______(he)in the mirror.He remembered the words of Plato:"Happiness springs from doing good and helping others."He smiled and said to himself,"It's time 10.__________(grow)happiness again."
五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years. People often talked about him 1 his back. Sometimes they 2 at him. But he never felt any shame. Day after day, hope grew together with his hair.
Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a 3 shop. He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. The other customers were very 4 ." Please cut it 5 and give me the hair," he said. The barber's scissors did their work. Zhou Jian carefully put the hair into a 6 and walked to the post office.
A week later, he 7 a letter from the hospital. It said,"Thank you for 8 kids with cancer. This is enough hair for three wigs!"
Zhou Jian looked at himself in the mirror and 9 . He remembered the words of Plato:" Happiness springs from doing good and helping others. He said to himself," It's time to 10 happiness again."
A.in B.behind C.at
A.laughed B.laughed C.laugh
3.A.barber's B.barber C.barbers
4.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising
5.A.long B.short C.tall
6.A.bag B.box C.bottle
7.A.received B.receive C.receives
8.A.help B.helped C.helping
9.A.cried B.smiled C.shouted
10.A.grow B.grew C.growing
六、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years.People often talked about him behind his back.Sometimes they laughed at him.But he never felt any shame.Day after day,hope grew together with his hair.
Finally,he went to a barber's shop.He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders.The other customers were very surprised."Please cut it short and give me the hair,"he said.The barber cut his hair with scissors.Zhou Jian put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office.
A week later,he received a letter from the hospital.It said,"Thank you for helping kids with cancer.This is enough hair for three wigs!"
Zhou Jian looked at himself in the mirror and smiled.He remembered the words of Plato:"Happiness springs from doing good and helping others."He said to himself,"It's time to grow happiness again."
1.How long did Zhou Jian keep his hair long
A.For one year.
B.For over two years.
C.For three years.
2.How did people react to Zhou Jian's long hair
A.They liked it.
B.They talked about him and laughed at him.
C.They helped him.
3.What did Zhou Jian do with his hair after cutting it
A.He threw it away.
B.He kept it at home.
C.He sent it to help kids with cancer.
4.What did the letter from the hospital say
A.They didn't need his hair.
B.They thanked him and said his hair could make three wigs.
C.They asked him to grow his hair again.
5.What does the story tell us
A.Keeping long hair is good.
B.Happiness comes from helping others.
C.People should not laugh at others.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过6个词）。
Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years.People often talked about him behind his back.Sometimes they laughed at him.But he never felt any shame.Day after day,hope grew together with his hair.
Finally,he went to a barber's shop.He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders.The other customers were very surprised."Please cut it short and give me the hair,"he said.The barber cut his hair with scissors.Zhou Jian put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office.
A week later,he received a letter from the hospital.It said,"Thank you for helping kids with cancer.This is enough hair for three wigs!"
Zhou Jian looked at himself in the mirror and smiled.He remembered the words of Plato:"Happiness springs from doing good and helping others."He said to himself,"It's time to grow happiness again."
1.How long did Zhou Jian keep his hair long
________________________________________________
2.How did people react to Zhou Jian's long hair
________________________________________________
3.Where did Zhou Jian go to cut his hair
________________________________________________
4.What did Zhou Jian do with the hair after cutting it
________________________________________________
5.What did Zhou Jian receive a week later
________________________________________________
八、写作（共1小题，15分）
"Happiness springs from doing good and helping others."这是柏拉图的名言。请结合周建的故事和你的亲身经历，写一篇短文（不少于60词），谈谈你对这句话的理解。
内容包括：
1.周建的故事说明了什么？
2.你有过帮助他人的经历吗？请简单描述。
3.你认为帮助他人能带来幸福吗？为什么？
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参考答案
一、在语境中根据汉语或音标提示写单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.blew2.waved3.voice4.himself5.shame6.Finally7.barber's8.fell;shoulders
9.customers;surprised10.received
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.kept2.talked3.laughed4.grew5.went6.took;fell7.put8.received
9.looked;smiled10.to grow
三、根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
1.behind his back2.Day after day3.put;into4.A week later
5.springs from
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.kept2.behind3.at4.shame5.grew6.off7.me8.helping9.himself10.to grow
五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.C9.B10.A
六、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B
七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
1.For over two years.
2.They talked about him/laughed at him.
3.He went to a barber's shop.
4.He sent it to the hospital.
5.He received a letter(from the hospital).
八、写作（共1小题，15分）
参考范文：
I think Plato's words are very true.In the story,Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years to help kids with cancer.People laughed at him,but he didn't care.When he received the thank-you letter,he felt very happy.This shows that helping others brings true happiness.
I also have a similar experience.Last year,I helped my classmate with math.He was worried about the exam.I explained the problems to him.After the exam,he thanked me and said he did well.I felt very happy at that moment.
Helping others makes us feel good inside.It not only makes others happy but also gives us a sense of pride and joy.That's why I believe helping others is the secret to happiness.

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