Unit 2 Wonders of nature 写作 :A Description of Nature 学案(无答案)2025-2026学年沪外教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 2 Wonders of nature 写作 :A Description of Nature 学案(无答案)2025-2026学年沪外教版七年级英语下册

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沪外教七下Unit2写作精讲
A Description of Nature
适用水平:七年级下册
字数要求:70—110词
教材依据:Unit 2 自然景观描写 + 比较级/最高级语法 + 说服性语言写作
第一步:审(审题)
审任务:写一篇描写自然景观的短文,介绍你去过或想去的一处自然奇观,用说服性语言推荐别人去参观,重点使用形容词、比较级和最高级突出它的特别之处。
审体裁:说明文/推荐文,结构清晰:开头(点明地点+总评)→ 正文(描写景观+活动)→ 结尾(推荐+最佳时间)。
审人称:以**第二人称(you)和第三人称(it/there)**为主,也可用第一人称(I/we)分享经历。
审时态:
一般现在时:描述景观的特征、状态(如:The water is clear.)。
一般现在时(比较级/最高级):用于对比和强调(如:It is one of the most beautiful rivers in China.)。
审技能:要学会使用说服性语言(积极词汇、细节描写、个人感受),并正确运用比较级和最高级。
第二步:列(列详细提纲)
三段式结构(总—分—总)
第一段:开头(总起)
点明地点:介绍景观名称和位置(如:The Li River is in Guilin, Guangxi.)。
总评:用最高级评价它的地位(如:It is one of the most famous water wonders in the world.)。
第二段:正文(分述)
外观描写:用形容词和比较级描述它的样子(如:green hills, clear water, strange rocks)。
活动/体验:写在那里可以做什么、看到什么(如:take a boat trip, watch the sunrise)。
感受:分享它带给你的感受(如:It makes me feel relaxed.)。
第三段:结尾(总结+推荐)
最佳时间:推荐参观的最佳季节或时间(如:The best time to visit is autumn.)。
强烈推荐:用谚语或总结句说服读者(如:You won’t regret visiting it!)。
完整提纲示例(以“漓江”为例)
段落 详细要点 关键词
开头 地点:漓江位于广西桂林 2. 总评:它是中国最著名的水上奇观之一 Li River, Guilin, one of the most famous, water wonder
正文 外观:绿色的山、清澈的水、奇特的岩石 体验:可以乘船游览,欣赏风景 3. 感受:风景如画,让人放松 green hills, clear water, strange rocks, take a boat trip, beautiful, relaxed
结尾 最佳时间:秋天是游览的最佳时间 2. 推荐:非常值得一去,你不会后悔 best time, autumn, worth visiting, won't regret
第三步:连(连句成篇)
用简单的连接词把要点连成通顺的句子,符合七下水平。
常用连接词(七下重点)
并列:and, also
因果:so, because
时间:when, in autumn
连句示范
要点:The Li River is in Guilin. It is very famous.
→ 升级:The Li River in Guilin is one of the most famous water wonders in China.
要点:It has green hills. It has clear water. It has strange rocks.
→ 升级:It is famous for its green hills, clear water and strange rocks.
要点:You can take a boat trip. You can enjoy the beautiful views.
→ 升级:You can take a slow boat trip along the river and enjoy the fantastic views.
第四步:美(美化语言)
在保证语法正确的基础上,用教材要求的说服性语言和比较级/最高级让文章更生动。
1. 词汇升级
普通词 升级词 例句
nice beautiful / fantastic / amazing The views are fantastic.
very clean clear / crystal-clear The water is clear enough to see the fish.
big huge / tall There are tall green hills around the river.
good the best / wonderful Autumn is the best time to visit.
2. 句型升级(比较级/最高级+说服性表达)
基础句:The Li River is beautiful.
→ 高分句:The Li River is one of the most beautiful rivers in China.
基础句:The water is clear.
→ 高分句:The water is clearer than many other rivers I have seen.
基础句:You can see many things.
→ 高分句:You can see green hills, clear water and strange rocks, turning the landscape into a painting.
基础句:You should go there.
→ 高分句:No visit to Guilin is complete without a trip to the Li River.
3. 格式美化
段落清晰:开头、正文、结尾各一段,逻辑分明。
多用形容词:在名词前加描绘性形容词(如:bright colours, fantastic views)。
运用比较级/最高级:突出景观的独特性(如:the most famous, clearer, the best)。
第五步:查(检查纠错)
写完后逐项检查,避免扣分:
格式检查:
确认结构清晰(总—分—总)。
确认有地点、景观特征、推荐理由。
语法检查:
确认人称一致。
确认时态正确(一般现在时为主)。
确认比较级/最高级拼写正确(如:clearer, the most beautiful)。
确认名词单复数正确(如:hills, rocks)。
内容检查:
确认字数在70—110词之间。
确认要点齐全(地点+特征+体验+推荐)。
确认使用了说服性语言和比较级/最高级,能吸引读者想去参观。
完整范文
英文范文
The Li River is one of the most famous water wonders in China. It lies in Guilin, Guangxi.
It is famous for its green hills, clear water and strange rocks. The water is clearer than many other rivers. When you take a slow boat trip along it, you can see the beautiful sights around you. It feels like travelling through a wonderful painting.
The best time to visit is in autumn. The trees and plants have bright colours then. You will never forget this amazing place.
中文对照
漓江是中国最著名的水上奇观之一,它位于广西桂林。
它以青山、碧水和奇石而闻名。这里的水比我见过的许多其他河流都要清澈。当你乘船缓缓漂流时,你能看到周围的美景,感觉就像在一幅美妙的画中穿行。
游览的最佳时间是秋天,那时的树木和植物色彩斑斓。你永远不会忘记这个令人惊叹的地方。
核心素材
好词
景观类:water wonder, green hills, clear water, strange rocks, bright colours, fantastic views
评价类:one of the most famous, the best, amazing, beautiful, fantastic, relaxing
动作类:take a boat trip, enjoy the sights, climb mountains, watch the sunrise
感受类:feel like, never forget, worth visiting, won't regret
好句
... is one of the most famous ... in China / the world.
It is famous for its ..., ... and ...
... is clearer / more beautiful than ...
When you ..., you can ... It feels like ...
The best time to visit is in ...
You will never forget this amazing place.
谚语(可选)
East or west, Guilin landscape is best.(桂林山水甲天下)
Seeing is believing.(百闻不如一见)
学生填空练习版
________ is one of the most famous ________ in China. It lies in ________.
It is famous for its ________, ________ and ________. The ________ is ________ than many other ________. When you ________, you can ________. It feels like ________.
The best time to visit is in ________. ________. You will never forget this amazing place.

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