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2025-2026学年度上期期末测评试卷
八年级英语（仁爱版）
注意事项
1.本试卷分为听力部分（20分）和笔试部分（100分）两大部分，所有答案均需填写在答题卡对应位置，写在试卷上无效。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡指定区域。
3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分，每小题1分）
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5分，每小题1分）
( ) 1. What’s wrong with the girl
A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever.
( ) 2. How does the boy usually go to school
A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot
( ) 3. What is the girl going to do this weekend
A. Climb mountains B. Go swimming C. Visit grandparents
( ) 4. What kind of pollution is the girl talking about
A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Noise pollution
( ) 5. How long has the boy been in the English club
A. For one year B. For two years C. For three years
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分，每小题1分）
听第一段对话，回答第1-2小题
( ) 1. What are they talking about
A. A new book B. A new movie C. A new song
( ) 2. Where will they go to get it
A. The bookstore B. The cinema C. The music store
听第二段对话，回答第3-5小题
( ) 3. Why is the boy late for class
A. Because he missed the bus. B. Because他 got out of bed
late C. Because his bike broke down.
( ) 4. What class does he have now
A. Math class B. English class C. Chinese class
( ) 5. What does the teacher tell him to do
A. To stand outside B. To hand in his homework C. To be on time next time
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分，每小题1分）
( ) 1. Where did Jack go last summer vacation
A. To Beijing B. To Shanghai C. To Guangzhou
( ) 2. How did Jack go there当前
A. By train B. By plane C. By ship
( ) 3. What did Jack visit first
A. The Great Wall B. The Palace Museum C. The Summer Palace
( ) 4. What did Jack eat for lunch
A. Beijing Duck B. Noodles C. Dumplings
( ) 5. How did Jack feel about the trip
A. Tired but happy B. Bored but relaxed C. Excited but scared
第二部分 笔试（共八大题，满分100分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（共20分，每小题1分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. — I have a ______ . I can’t eat anything.
— You should / see a / dentist.
A. headache B. toothache C. fever D. cold
( ) 2. — Would you mind ______ the window It’s cold outside.
— Not at all.
A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed
( ) 3. — How long have you ______ this book
— For two weeks.
A. bought B. borrowed C. kept D. lent
( ) 4. — ______ have you been like this
— Since last night.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
( ) 5. — What should we do to reduce air pollution
— We should plant more trees and ______ fewer cars.
A. use B. uses C. used D. to use
( ) 6. — I’m sorry I broke your cup.
— ______
A. You’re welcome. B. It’s a pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter. D. That’s right.
( ) 7. — Where is Mr. Wang
— He ______ to Beijing. He will come back next week.
A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes
( ) 8. — What are you going to do this weekend
— I’m going to ______ my grandparents in the countryside.
A. visit B. look C. watch D. read
( ) 9. — Would you like to / go swimming with me
— Yes, I’d love to. ______ I have to / finish my homework first.
A. And B. But C. Or D. So
( ) 10. — I think English is ______ than math.
— I don’t agree with you. I think math is easier.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
( ) 11. — There ______ a lot of fish in这 river ten years ago.
— But now it’s polluted.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 12. — When ______ you ______ this book
— I bought it yesterday.
A. did; buy B. do; buy C. did; bought D. do; bought
( ) 13. — The movie is so interesting.
— Yes, I have seen it ______ twice.
A. already B. yet C. just D. ever
( ) 14. — ______ nice weather it is!
— Let’s go out for a walk.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 15. — Could you please tell me ______
— Sure. Go along this street and turn left.
A. where is the hospital B. where the hospital is
C. where was the hospital D. where the hospital was
( ) 16. — I used to ______ up late, but now I’m used to ______ up early.
— That’s a good habit.
A. get; get B. getting; getting C. get; getting D. getting; get
( ) 17. — Not only my parents but also I ______ interested in running.
— That’s a good sport.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( ) 18. — Do you know the girl ______ is standing under the tree
— Yes, she is my classmate.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
( ) 19. — The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.
— Yes, that’s a truth.
A. goes B. went C. go D. going
( ) 20. — I hope you ______ a good time at细 party.
— Thank you.
A. have B. will have C. had D. having
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
As a student, you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the 1 students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it Do you ever try to 2 your dream come true
In fact, everyone can make their dreams come true. The first thing you must do is to 3 your dream. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day. Then, do what you can 4 step by step. A big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
You must also never 5 your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty 6 comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better 7 . Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may 8 a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
Finally, you should always believe in 9 . If you don’t give up, your dream will come true 10 the end.
( ) 1. A. good B. better C. best D. well
( ) 2. A. make B. to make C. making D. made
( ) 3. A. share B. remember C. forget D. lose
( ) 4. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
( ) 5. A. put up B. give up C. look up D. turn up
( ) 6. A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes
( ) 7. A. grades B. money C. books D. food
( ) 8. A. change B. changes C. changed D. changing
( ) 9. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. themselves
( ) 10. A. by B. on C. at D. in
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
( ) 1. Why doesn’t the writer like to travel by plane
A. Because it is fast. B. Because an airport is far from the city.
C. Because you PR can choose the food. D. Because you can open the windows.
( ) 2. Which is NOT the advantage of traveling by train
A. It is safe. B. You can open the windows.
C. It takes a little more time. D. You can walk around in the train.
( ) 3. If you want to carry many things with you, what do you think is the best way to travel
A. By plane B. By train C. By car D. By bus
( ) 4. What does the writer think of trains
A. They are safe. B. They are fast. C. They are late. D. They are expensive.
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The writer likes traveling by plane.
B. When you are late for a train, you can’t catch another one.
C. The writer thinks traveling by car is the best way.
D. Sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
B
Nowadays, pollution is becoming a more and more serious problem. Air pollution is one of the most serious kinds of pollution. It is harmful to all living things.
Cars, factories and power stations all burn fuel and this generates a lot of smoke and dust. The smoke and dust can contaminate the air. Air pollution can cause breathing problems and even cancer.
Water pollution is also very serious. Factories pour waste water into rivers, lakes and oceans. This kills the fish and other living things in the water. It also pollutes our drinking water.
Noise pollution is another kind of pollution / that we often face / in our daily life. Too much noise can make us feel stressed out and angry. It can also / damage our hearing.
We must do something to stop pollution. We can plant more trees. We can use public transport instead of private cars. We can also ask the government to make laws to stop factories from pouring waste water into rivers.
( ) 1. How many kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( ) 2. What does the underlined word “contaminate” mean in Chinese
A. 净化 B. 污染 C. 清洁 D. 改善
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT a cause of air pollution
A.Cars burn fuel. B. Factories burn fuel.
C. People plant trees. D. Power stations burn fuel.
( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT a result of noise pollution
A.Feeling stressed out. B. Feeling angry.
C. Damage to hearing. D. Breathing problems.
( ) 5. What can we do to stop pollution
A.Plant more trees. B. Use private cars.
C. Pour waste water into rivers. D. Cut down more trees.
C
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible.
A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and make sure you understand each question. When you have finished your exam, check your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any, and be sure that you haven’t missed anything out.
( ) 1. What is a good way to pass an exam according to the passage
A. To work hard every day in a year. B. To work hard only a few days before the exam.
C. To stay up late at night studying. D. To read stories in English.
( ) 2. If you want to be good at English, you need to ______.
A. read stories in English B. speak English as much as possible
C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B
( ) 3. What should you do a few days before the exam
A. Stay up late studying. B. Go to bed early.
C. Read the question paper carefully. D. Check your answers.
( ) 4. What should you do before you start the exam
A. Read carefully over the question paper. B. Correct the mistakes.
C. Miss some questions out. D. Speak English as much as possible.
( ) 5. What should you do after you finish the exam
A. Check your answers B. Go to bed early C. Read stories in English D. Do more exercises
Ⅳ. 补全对话。（共5分，每小题1分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。
A. What should I do
B. I have a cold and a fever.
C. How long have you been like this
D. You should drink more water and have a good rest.
E. What’s the matter with you
F. You’re welcome.
G. Have you taken your temperature
A: Hello, young man. 1
B: Hello, doctor. 2
A: 3
B: Since yesterday morning.
A: 4
B: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little high.
A: Don’t worry. 5
B: Thank you, doctor.
A: You’re welcome.
Ⅴ. 词汇。（共10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母提示填空。（5分，每小题1分）
1.He has a t______ and he can’t eat hard food.
2.We should p______ more trees to protect the environment.
3.She has been in this school s______ she was 12 years old.
4.The movie is so interesting that I have s______ it twice.
5.Would you mind o______ the window It’s hot in the room.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分，每小题1分）
1.I used to ______ (get) up late, but now I get up early.
2.He ______ (buy) this book two weeks ago.
3.We should try our best ______ (protect) the environment.
4.Not only my parents but also I ______ (be) interested in English.
5.The teacher told us that the earth ______ (go) around the sun.
Ⅵ. 句型转换。（共5分，每小题1分）
按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.He has already finished his homework. (改为否定句)
He ______ finished his homework ______.
2.I bought this bike two years ago. (改为同义句)
I ______ ______ this bike for two years.
3.“Do you like swimming ” he asked me. (改为间接引语)
He asked me ______ I ______ swimming.
4.They planted many trees last year. (改为被动语态)
Many trees ______ ______ by them last year.
5.The girl is my sister. She is wearing a red dress. (合并为定语从句)
The girl ______ ______ wearing a red dress is my sister.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。（共5分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，完成表格。
My name is Tom. I’m 14 years old. I’m from England. I’m in Grade Eight. I have many hobbies. I like playing basketball and reading books. I have been playing basketball for three years. I joined the English club last year. I have been in the English club for one year. I like traveling very much. I went to Beijing last summer vacation. I had a good time there.
Name Age From Hobbies Experiences
Tom 14 England 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅷ. 书面表达。（共15分）
假设你是李雷，你校将举办一场关于“环境保护当前”的英语演讲比赛，当前请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。
提示：环境问题：空气污染、几水污染、噪音污染当前
保护环境的当前措施：植树造林、少用私家车、污水处理后排放
呼吁：每个人都要为保护环境尽一份力
要求：
语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，不少于80词，文中不得出现真实姓名和班级听力原文
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1.I like riding a bike to school every day.
2.She has a cold and coughs a lot.
3.We are going to plant trees on the hill this Sunday.
4.He went to the beach with his family last summer.
5.My mother has a toothache and she needs to see a dentist.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。
1.M: What’s wrong with you You look pale.
W: I have a headache. I need to have a rest.
2.W: How do you usually go to school
M: I usually go to school by bike. It’s good exercise.
3.M: What are you going to do this weekend
W: I’m going to climb mountains with my friends.
4.M: What kind of pollution do you think is the most serious
W: I think water pollution is very serious. Many rivers are dirty now.
5.W: How long have you been in the English club
M: I have been in it for two years.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
对话1
M: Have you heard of the new song “Youth”
W: No, I haven’t. Is it popular
M: Yes, it’s very popular among young people.
W: Where can I get it
M: You can go to the music store near our school. They have it.
W: OK, let’s go there together after school.
M: Good idea.
对话2
W: You are late again, Tom. What’s the reason this time
M: I’m sorry, Miss Wang. My bike broke down on the way to school.
W: Oh, I see. But you should be more careful next time. Now we are having English class. Please go to your seat.
M: Thank you, Miss Wang. I will be on time next time.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Jack is a student from Shanghai. Last summer vacation, he went to Beijing with his parents. They went there by plane. It was his first time to take a plane, and he felt very excited. When they arrived in Beijing, they visited the Great Wall first. It was very long and great. Then they visited the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. For lunch, they ate Beijing Duck. It was very delicious. Jack took a lot of photos during the trip. Although he was tired, he felt very happy. He said he would never forget this trip.
参考答案
第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 1-5 C B D A E
Ⅱ. 1-5 B B A B B
Ⅲ. 1-5 C C C B C
Ⅳ. 1-5 A B A A A
第二部分 笔试（100分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（20分）
1-5 B B C B A 6-10 C A A B B
11-15 D A A A B 16-20 C A B A B
Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分）
1-5 C A B A B 6-10 C A A A D
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（30分）
A 1-5 B C C A D
B 1-5 B B C D A
C 1-5 A C B A A
Ⅳ. 补全对话（5分）
1-5 E B C G D
Ⅴ. 词汇（10分）
A. 1. toothache 2. plant 3. since 4. seen 5. opening
B. 1. get 2. bought 3. to protect 4. am 5. goes
Ⅵ. 句型转换（5分）
1.hasn’t; yet 2. have had 3. if/whether; liked 4. were planted 5. who/that is
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（5分）
1.playing basketball and reading books
2.Played basketball for three years
3.Joined the English club last year
4.Been in the English club for one year
5.Went to Beijing last summer vacation
Ⅷ. 书面表达（15分）
参考范文
Dear teachers and classmates,
Good morning! Today I’m glad to give a speech about environmental protection.
Nowadays, we are facing many serious environmental problems, such as air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. These problems are harmful to our health.
What should we do to protect the environment First, we should plant more trees to make the air fresh. Second, we should use public transport instead of private cars to reduce air pollution. Third, factories should treat the waste water before pouring it into rivers.
Protecting the environment is everyone’s duty. Let’s take action together and make our world more beautiful!
Thank you!

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