沪教版英语四年级下学期期中考试培优B卷

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沪教版英语四年级下学期期中考试培优B卷

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沪教版英语四年级下学期期中考试培优B卷
一、音标题
(2025四上·庄浪期中) 选出下列每组单词中发音不同的一项。
1.
A.ship B.shop C.chicken
2.
A.Chinese B.English C.share
3.
A.shell B.she C.lunch
4.
A.fresh B.short C.school
5.
A.teacher B.shirt C.shoo
二、词汇分类
找出不同类型的单词
6.
A.thank B.guest C.host D.friend
7.
A.welcome B.come C.seat D.go
8.
A.bathroom B.bedroom C.gift D.living room
9.
A.thanks B.beautiful C.hello D.please
10.
A.water B.tea C.drink D.flower
11.
A.show B.get C.gift D.help
12.
A.family B.bathroom C.dad D.mom
13.
A.nice B.beautiful C.glad D.seat
14.
A.flower B.look C.visit D.meet
15.
A.goodbye B.thanks C.welcome D.drink
三、情景交际
16.根据你好朋友的情况填空,然后根据提示互相问答
My friend Name:     Age:     can:     can't:    
S1: ... is my friend.
S2: How old is he/ she
S1: He/ She is ...
S2: Can he/ she …
S1: Yes, he/ she can.
No, he/ she can't.
   
四、阅读理解
龙龙向大家介绍了自己家人的职业。阅读介绍,判断句子正误。
I have a happy family.This is my father.He is a traffic police officer.He is healthy.He keeps traffic in order.He is proud of his job.This is my uncle.He is tall and strong.He is a bus driver.He drives people to work.He is very friendly.People like him.This is my mother.She is a doctor.She has long hair.She is beautiful.She helps sick people.She is very nice.The patients (病人) all like her.
17.Longlong's father likes his job.
18.Longlong's father works in a hospital.
19.Longlong's uncle drives people to work by car.
20.Longlong's mother has long hair.
21.Longlong's mother is nice to sick people.
五、补全对话
根据上下文、图片或首字母提示补全对话。
Miss Gao: Welcome  22.   to school, class.
Students: Nice to see you, Miss Gao.
Miss Gao: We have f 23.   lessons(课)this morning. What are they
Students: They're  24.  ,  25.  , PE and  26.  .
Miss Gao: What  27.   do you like, Jack
Jack: I like  28.  . It's f 29.  .
六、任务型阅读
睡前,典典在读一本关于职业规划的书。读短文,完成各题。
The police are helpful.They wear cool uniforms,so people can know who they are.
What Do Police Officers Need to Be ◇ honest ◇ hard-working ◇ friendly ◇ brave ◇ strong What Do Police Officers Do They help children or old people find their way home. They try to stop bad people from doing bad things. We can ask them for help by calling 110. Police officers always keep us safe. They are heroes in the city.
Where Do Police Officers Work Some police officers are at police stations. Some of them work on the streets to direct the traffic (指挥交通) and keep people safe. Sometimes they go to schools. They teach children how to keep themselves safe.
30.根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。
Police officers need to be ____.
A.thin B.strong C.shy
31.If you get lost (迷路),you can call____for help.
A.110 B.120 C.119
32.Some police officers go to schools to____.
A.direct the traffic
B.keep people safe
C.teach children how to keep themselves safe
33.根据实际情况回答问题。
What do you think about police officers?
34.What do you want to be?
七、书面表达
35.(沪教版四年级下册Unit 4 How can we make music单元练习题) Think and write (你理想中的乐队是怎样的?有哪些人?他们分别会演奏什么乐器?请你想一想、画一画并写一写)
A music band
Look! This is a music band. There are ▲ people in the band. Look at ▲. He/She is playing ▲. Look! ▲ is playing▲
答案解析部分
【答案】1.C
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.A
【知识点】音标;chicken;Chinese;lunch;school;teacher
【解析】【点评】考查音标,熟记常见的英语单词,根据单词的音标,正确作答。
1.ship和shop画线部分发[ ],chicken画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:C。
2.English和share画线部分发[ ],Chinese画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:A。
3.shell和she画线部分发[ ],lunch画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:C。
4.fresh和short画线部分发[ ],school画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:C。
5.shirt和shoo画线部分发[ ],teacher画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:A。
【答案】6.A
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.D
【知识点】同类词;bathroom;beautiful;drink;flower;gift;seat;thank
【解析】【点评】考查同类词,熟记常见的英语单词,根据单词的词性和类别,正确分类。
6.A谢谢;B客人;C主人;D朋友。选项B,C和D是名词,选项A是动词。故答案为:A。
7.A欢迎;B来;C座位;D去。选项A,B和D是动词,选项C是名词。故答案为:C。
8.A浴室;B卧室;C礼物;D客厅。选项A,B和C是房间,选项C不是。故答案为:C。
9.A谢谢;B漂亮的;C你好;D请。选项A,C和D是礼貌用语,选项B是形容词。故答案为:B。
10.A水;B茶;C饮料;D花。选项A,B和C是饮品,选项D是植物。故答案为:D。
11.A展示;B得到;C礼物;D帮助。选项A,B和D是动词,选项C是名词。故答案为:C。
12.A家庭;B浴室;C爸爸;D妈妈。选项A,C和D是家庭成员,选项B是房间。故答案为:B。
13.A好的;B漂亮的;C高兴的;D座位。选项A,B和C是形容词,选项D是名词。故答案为:D。
14.A花;B看;C参观;D遇见。选项B,C和D是动词,选项A是名词。故答案为:A。
15.A再见;B谢谢;C欢迎;D喝。选项A,B和C是礼貌用语,选项D是动作。故答案为:D。
16.【答案】Li Ming;twelve;swim;draw;—Li Ming is my friend. —How old is he —He is twelve. —Can he swim —Yes, he can.
【知识点】情景交际;draw;swim;twelve
【解析】【分析】My friend我的朋友,Name名字,Li Ming李明,可知我的朋友是李明;Age年龄,12岁,12twelve;can能,表示是否能做某事,swim游泳,可知他会画画;can't不会,表示他不会做某事,draw画画,可知他不会画画;句意为—:李明是我的朋友。—他多大了?—他12岁了。他能游泳吗?是的,他会。故答案为Li Ming,twelve,swim,draw,—Li Ming is my friend. —How old is he —He is twelve. —Can he swim —Yes, he can.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记单词汉语意思。
【答案】17.正确
18.错误
19.错误
20.正确
21.正确
【知识点】家庭信息;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】短文大意:龙龙介绍家人——爸爸是交警,保障交通秩序,热爱工作;叔叔是公交车司机,开车送人上班,很友好;妈妈是医生,长头发,帮助病人,对病人很好。
【点评】考查阅读理解中的细节判断能力,注意根据原文信息进行比对,区分交警与医生、公交车与汽车等关键细节。
17.句意:龙龙的爸爸喜欢他的工作。根据原文"He is proud of his job.",以他的工作为荣,说明喜欢,故答案为:正确。
18.句意:龙龙的爸爸在医院工作。根据原文"He is a traffic police officer.",他是交警,不在医院工作,故答案为:错误。
19.句意:龙龙的叔叔开车送人们去上班。根据原文"He is a bus driver. He drives people to work.",他是公交车司机,开公交车,不是开小汽车,故答案为:错误。
20.句意:龙龙的妈妈有长头发。根据原文"She has long hair.",可知表述正确,故答案为:正确。
21.句意:龙龙的妈妈对病人很好。根据原文"She is very nice. The patients all like her.",可知她对病人很好,故答案为:正确。
【答案】22.back;23.four/our;24.English;25.Maths;26.Chinese;27.subject;28.English;29.fun/un
【知识点】学校情景;back;Chinese;English;four;fun;maths;our;subject;UN
【解析】 【点评】考查补全对话。本文主要介绍了老师和学生讨论科目。注意根据图片或首字母以及上下文提示,选择合适的词汇补全句子。
22.句意:同学们,欢迎回到学校。根据下句同学们向老师问好,可知老师同学们欢迎回到学校,welcome back to欢迎回到,故答案为back。
23.句意:我们今上午有_____节课。根据课程表和首字母可知有四节课,four四,故答案为four。
24.句意:它们是_____,_____,体育和_____。根据课程表可知是英语,数学,体育和语文,English英语,故答案为English。
25.句意:它们是英语,_____,体育和_____。根据课程表可知是英语,数学,体育和语文,Maths数学,故答案为Maths。
26.句意: 它们是英语,数学,体育和_____。根据课程表可知是英语,数学,体育和语文,Chinese语文,故答案为Chinese。
27.句意:你喜欢什么_____,杰克?根据对话内容和课程表可知这里说的是科目,subject科目,故答案为subject。
28.句意:我喜欢_____。根据图片可知杰克喜欢英语,English英语,故答案为English。
29.句意:它是_____。根据首字母和句意可知单词是fun有趣的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为fun。
【答案】30.B
31.A
32.C
33.I think police officers are great/helpful/brave.(答案不唯一)
34.I want to be a doctor/teacher/police officer.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】个人情况;图表与图示
【解析】【分析】短文大意:介绍警察的必备素质(诚实、勤奋、友好、勇敢、强壮)、工作内容(帮助迷路的人、制止坏人、接警110、保护安全)以及工作地点(警察局、街道、学校)。
【点评】考查信息提取和观点表达能力,注意根据图表和原文定位关键信息,同时结合实际情况表达个人观点。
30.句意:警察需要____。选项A瘦的,B强壮的,C害羞的。根据图表中素质要求"strong",故答案为:B。
31.句意:如果你迷路了,可以拨打____求助。根据原文"We can ask them for help by calling 110.",故答案为:A。
32.句意:一些警察去学校是为了____。选项A指挥交通,B保护人们安全,C教孩子们如何保护自己安全。根据原文"They teach children how to keep themselves safe.",故答案为:C。
33.句意:你认为警察怎么样? 这是一个开放性题目,需结合材料和个人观点回答。可参考以下要点:1. 警察的职责(帮助迷路的人、制止坏人、保护安全等);2. 警察的品质(诚实、勇敢、强壮等);3. 个人评价(如认为他们是英雄、值得尊敬等)。 根据个人感受回答,答案不唯一,如:I think police officers are great/helpful/brave.
34.句意:你想成为什么? 这是一个自由发挥题,需根据自身职业理想回答。可以结合材料中的职业(如警察)或其他职业,简要说明理由。 根据个人理想回答,答案不唯一,如:I want to be a doctor/teacher/police officer.
35.【答案】One possible version:
Look! This is a music band. There are four people in the band.
Look at Junjun. He /She is playing the drum.
Look! Zhong Lin is playing the flute.
Li Wen is playing the erhu.
Zhang Min is playing the violin.
【知识点】命题作文
1 / 1沪教版英语四年级下学期期中考试培优B卷
一、音标题
(2025四上·庄浪期中) 选出下列每组单词中发音不同的一项。
1.
A.ship B.shop C.chicken
2.
A.Chinese B.English C.share
3.
A.shell B.she C.lunch
4.
A.fresh B.short C.school
5.
A.teacher B.shirt C.shoo
【答案】1.C
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.A
【知识点】音标;chicken;Chinese;lunch;school;teacher
【解析】【点评】考查音标,熟记常见的英语单词,根据单词的音标,正确作答。
1.ship和shop画线部分发[ ],chicken画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:C。
2.English和share画线部分发[ ],Chinese画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:A。
3.shell和she画线部分发[ ],lunch画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:C。
4.fresh和short画线部分发[ ],school画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:C。
5.shirt和shoo画线部分发[ ],teacher画线部分发[t ]。故答案为:A。
二、词汇分类
找出不同类型的单词
6.
A.thank B.guest C.host D.friend
7.
A.welcome B.come C.seat D.go
8.
A.bathroom B.bedroom C.gift D.living room
9.
A.thanks B.beautiful C.hello D.please
10.
A.water B.tea C.drink D.flower
11.
A.show B.get C.gift D.help
12.
A.family B.bathroom C.dad D.mom
13.
A.nice B.beautiful C.glad D.seat
14.
A.flower B.look C.visit D.meet
15.
A.goodbye B.thanks C.welcome D.drink
【答案】6.A
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.D
【知识点】同类词;bathroom;beautiful;drink;flower;gift;seat;thank
【解析】【点评】考查同类词,熟记常见的英语单词,根据单词的词性和类别,正确分类。
6.A谢谢;B客人;C主人;D朋友。选项B,C和D是名词,选项A是动词。故答案为:A。
7.A欢迎;B来;C座位;D去。选项A,B和D是动词,选项C是名词。故答案为:C。
8.A浴室;B卧室;C礼物;D客厅。选项A,B和C是房间,选项C不是。故答案为:C。
9.A谢谢;B漂亮的;C你好;D请。选项A,C和D是礼貌用语,选项B是形容词。故答案为:B。
10.A水;B茶;C饮料;D花。选项A,B和C是饮品,选项D是植物。故答案为:D。
11.A展示;B得到;C礼物;D帮助。选项A,B和D是动词,选项C是名词。故答案为:C。
12.A家庭;B浴室;C爸爸;D妈妈。选项A,C和D是家庭成员,选项B是房间。故答案为:B。
13.A好的;B漂亮的;C高兴的;D座位。选项A,B和C是形容词,选项D是名词。故答案为:D。
14.A花;B看;C参观;D遇见。选项B,C和D是动词,选项A是名词。故答案为:A。
15.A再见;B谢谢;C欢迎;D喝。选项A,B和C是礼貌用语,选项D是动作。故答案为:D。
三、情景交际
16.根据你好朋友的情况填空,然后根据提示互相问答
My friend Name:     Age:     can:     can't:    
S1: ... is my friend.
S2: How old is he/ she
S1: He/ She is ...
S2: Can he/ she …
S1: Yes, he/ she can.
No, he/ she can't.
   
【答案】Li Ming;twelve;swim;draw;—Li Ming is my friend. —How old is he —He is twelve. —Can he swim —Yes, he can.
【知识点】情景交际;draw;swim;twelve
【解析】【分析】My friend我的朋友,Name名字,Li Ming李明,可知我的朋友是李明;Age年龄,12岁,12twelve;can能,表示是否能做某事,swim游泳,可知他会画画;can't不会,表示他不会做某事,draw画画,可知他不会画画;句意为—:李明是我的朋友。—他多大了?—他12岁了。他能游泳吗?是的,他会。故答案为Li Ming,twelve,swim,draw,—Li Ming is my friend. —How old is he —He is twelve. —Can he swim —Yes, he can.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记单词汉语意思。
四、阅读理解
龙龙向大家介绍了自己家人的职业。阅读介绍,判断句子正误。
I have a happy family.This is my father.He is a traffic police officer.He is healthy.He keeps traffic in order.He is proud of his job.This is my uncle.He is tall and strong.He is a bus driver.He drives people to work.He is very friendly.People like him.This is my mother.She is a doctor.She has long hair.She is beautiful.She helps sick people.She is very nice.The patients (病人) all like her.
17.Longlong's father likes his job.
18.Longlong's father works in a hospital.
19.Longlong's uncle drives people to work by car.
20.Longlong's mother has long hair.
21.Longlong's mother is nice to sick people.
【答案】17.正确
18.错误
19.错误
20.正确
21.正确
【知识点】家庭信息;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】短文大意:龙龙介绍家人——爸爸是交警,保障交通秩序,热爱工作;叔叔是公交车司机,开车送人上班,很友好;妈妈是医生,长头发,帮助病人,对病人很好。
【点评】考查阅读理解中的细节判断能力,注意根据原文信息进行比对,区分交警与医生、公交车与汽车等关键细节。
17.句意:龙龙的爸爸喜欢他的工作。根据原文"He is proud of his job.",以他的工作为荣,说明喜欢,故答案为:正确。
18.句意:龙龙的爸爸在医院工作。根据原文"He is a traffic police officer.",他是交警,不在医院工作,故答案为:错误。
19.句意:龙龙的叔叔开车送人们去上班。根据原文"He is a bus driver. He drives people to work.",他是公交车司机,开公交车,不是开小汽车,故答案为:错误。
20.句意:龙龙的妈妈有长头发。根据原文"She has long hair.",可知表述正确,故答案为:正确。
21.句意:龙龙的妈妈对病人很好。根据原文"She is very nice. The patients all like her.",可知她对病人很好,故答案为:正确。
五、补全对话
根据上下文、图片或首字母提示补全对话。
Miss Gao: Welcome  22.   to school, class.
Students: Nice to see you, Miss Gao.
Miss Gao: We have f 23.   lessons(课)this morning. What are they
Students: They're  24.  ,  25.  , PE and  26.  .
Miss Gao: What  27.   do you like, Jack
Jack: I like  28.  . It's f 29.  .
【答案】22.back;23.four/our;24.English;25.Maths;26.Chinese;27.subject;28.English;29.fun/un
【知识点】学校情景;back;Chinese;English;four;fun;maths;our;subject;UN
【解析】 【点评】考查补全对话。本文主要介绍了老师和学生讨论科目。注意根据图片或首字母以及上下文提示,选择合适的词汇补全句子。
22.句意:同学们,欢迎回到学校。根据下句同学们向老师问好,可知老师同学们欢迎回到学校,welcome back to欢迎回到,故答案为back。
23.句意:我们今上午有_____节课。根据课程表和首字母可知有四节课,four四,故答案为four。
24.句意:它们是_____,_____,体育和_____。根据课程表可知是英语,数学,体育和语文,English英语,故答案为English。
25.句意:它们是英语,_____,体育和_____。根据课程表可知是英语,数学,体育和语文,Maths数学,故答案为Maths。
26.句意: 它们是英语,数学,体育和_____。根据课程表可知是英语,数学,体育和语文,Chinese语文,故答案为Chinese。
27.句意:你喜欢什么_____,杰克?根据对话内容和课程表可知这里说的是科目,subject科目,故答案为subject。
28.句意:我喜欢_____。根据图片可知杰克喜欢英语,English英语,故答案为English。
29.句意:它是_____。根据首字母和句意可知单词是fun有趣的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为fun。
六、任务型阅读
睡前,典典在读一本关于职业规划的书。读短文,完成各题。
The police are helpful.They wear cool uniforms,so people can know who they are.
What Do Police Officers Need to Be ◇ honest ◇ hard-working ◇ friendly ◇ brave ◇ strong What Do Police Officers Do They help children or old people find their way home. They try to stop bad people from doing bad things. We can ask them for help by calling 110. Police officers always keep us safe. They are heroes in the city.
Where Do Police Officers Work Some police officers are at police stations. Some of them work on the streets to direct the traffic (指挥交通) and keep people safe. Sometimes they go to schools. They teach children how to keep themselves safe.
30.根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。
Police officers need to be ____.
A.thin B.strong C.shy
31.If you get lost (迷路),you can call____for help.
A.110 B.120 C.119
32.Some police officers go to schools to____.
A.direct the traffic
B.keep people safe
C.teach children how to keep themselves safe
33.根据实际情况回答问题。
What do you think about police officers?
34.What do you want to be?
【答案】30.B
31.A
32.C
33.I think police officers are great/helpful/brave.(答案不唯一)
34.I want to be a doctor/teacher/police officer.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】个人情况;图表与图示
【解析】【分析】短文大意:介绍警察的必备素质(诚实、勤奋、友好、勇敢、强壮)、工作内容(帮助迷路的人、制止坏人、接警110、保护安全)以及工作地点(警察局、街道、学校)。
【点评】考查信息提取和观点表达能力,注意根据图表和原文定位关键信息,同时结合实际情况表达个人观点。
30.句意:警察需要____。选项A瘦的,B强壮的,C害羞的。根据图表中素质要求"strong",故答案为:B。
31.句意:如果你迷路了,可以拨打____求助。根据原文"We can ask them for help by calling 110.",故答案为:A。
32.句意:一些警察去学校是为了____。选项A指挥交通,B保护人们安全,C教孩子们如何保护自己安全。根据原文"They teach children how to keep themselves safe.",故答案为:C。
33.句意:你认为警察怎么样? 这是一个开放性题目,需结合材料和个人观点回答。可参考以下要点:1. 警察的职责(帮助迷路的人、制止坏人、保护安全等);2. 警察的品质(诚实、勇敢、强壮等);3. 个人评价(如认为他们是英雄、值得尊敬等)。 根据个人感受回答,答案不唯一,如:I think police officers are great/helpful/brave.
34.句意:你想成为什么? 这是一个自由发挥题,需根据自身职业理想回答。可以结合材料中的职业(如警察)或其他职业,简要说明理由。 根据个人理想回答,答案不唯一,如:I want to be a doctor/teacher/police officer.
七、书面表达
35.(沪教版四年级下册Unit 4 How can we make music单元练习题) Think and write (你理想中的乐队是怎样的?有哪些人?他们分别会演奏什么乐器?请你想一想、画一画并写一写)
A music band
Look! This is a music band. There are ▲ people in the band. Look at ▲. He/She is playing ▲. Look! ▲ is playing▲
【答案】One possible version:
Look! This is a music band. There are four people in the band.
Look at Junjun. He /She is playing the drum.
Look! Zhong Lin is playing the flute.
Li Wen is playing the erhu.
Zhang Min is playing the violin.
【知识点】命题作文
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