Unit 3 Keep Fit Section A(2a-2e)(分层练习)(原卷版+解析版)英语新教材人教版七年级下册

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Unit 3 Keep Fit Section A(2a-2e)(分层练习)(原卷版+解析版)英语新教材人教版七年级下册

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Keep Fit
Section A 2a-2e
一、英汉互译
① play doubles ___________ ② excuse me ______________
③ a few times _____________ ④打网球______________
⑤ 一周三次 _______________ ⑥慢跑______________
【答案】 1. 双打 2. 劳驾,请原谅 3. 几次 4. play volleyball 5. three times a week 6. go jogging
二、单项选择
1.Emma gets up early every day, so she is ________ late for school.
A.often B.usually C.always D.never
【答案】句意:艾玛每天早晨都早起,所以她上学从不迟到。
考查副词辨析。often经常;usually通常;always总是;never从不。根据前句中“Emma gets up early every day”可知,艾玛每天都起床很早,所以她从不迟到。故选D。
2.—Do you usually exercise
—Yes, I usually go out and _______.
A.play the piano B.listen to music C.eat snacks D.jump rope
【答案】句意:——你经常锻炼吗?——是的,我经常出去跳绳。
考查动词短语辨析。play the piano弹钢琴;listen to music听音乐;eat snacks吃零食;jump rope跳绳。根据“Do you usually exercise ”可知,此处是在讨论锻炼的话题,所以应该选择与锻炼相关的活动,jump rope符合语境。故选D。
3.—All the students in our class like Mrs. Hu.
—Yes. Her classes are ________ interesting.
A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes
【答案】句意:——我们班所有学生都喜欢胡老师。 ——是的。她的课总是很有趣。
考查副词辨析。never从不;always总是;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据“All the students in our class like Mrs. Hu.”可知,班上所有的学生都喜欢胡老师,所以此处是指她的课总是很有趣,应用always。故选B。
4.—Mike, ____________ do you play computer games
—Hardly ever. I think it is bad for my study.
A.how often B.how many C.how long D.how far
【答案】句意:——迈克,你多久玩一次电脑游戏?——几乎不玩。我认为这对我的学习不利。
考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how many多少;how long多长;how far多远。答语“Hardly ever”表频率,应用how often提问。故选A。
5.I can’t find my dictionary, Lu Yao. May I use _________ to look up a word
A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours
【答案】句意:我找不到我的字典,陆尧。我可以用你的字典查一个单词吗?
考查代词用法。you你,主格或宾格代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。根据“I can’t find my dictionary, Lu Yao”可知,此处是指使用你的字典查单词,空后无名词,空处用名词性物主代词yours,指代“你的字典”。故选D。
三、补全对话。
A: What kind of exercise do you often do
B: 1
A: Why do you like it
B: 2
A: What else do you do
B: I also swim, climb mountains, dance …
A: Sounds great. How often do you go swimming
B: 3
A: What’s the best exercise for your health
B: 4 I think they are all good for my health.
A: What about cycling
B: 5 Many people like it very much. I think we can cycle to the countryside together this weekend.
A: Good idea!
A.It’s hard to say.
B.Well, I often run.
C.I often do homework.
D.Because it can help build me up.
E.I try to go swimming every week.
F.Many people like cycling, especially the old.
G.Cycling is a very popular sport in China now.
【答案】本文是A和B之间关于运动的对话。
1.根据“What kind of exercise do you often do ”可知,此处回答经常做的运动,选项B“嗯,我经常跑步。”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“Why do you like it ”可知,此处回答喜欢跑步的原因,选项D“因为它可以帮我增强体质。”符合语境。故选D。
3.根据“How often do you go swimming ”可知,此处回答去游泳的频率,选项E“我尽量每周都去游泳。”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“What’s the best exercise for your health ”和“I think they are all good for my health.”可知,此处表示很难说哪种运动最好,因为所有运动都对健康有好处,选项A“很难说。”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“What about cycling ”和“Many people like it very much.”可知,此处是关于骑行的看法,选项G“骑自行车现在是中国非常流行的运动。”符合语境。故选G。
四、完形填空
Hi, I am David Miller. David is my given name and Miller is my 1 . Today I am at the park with my 2 . Every Sunday, my friends and I go to the park to play our favorite sports. My friend Eduardo loves 3 . He plays it every day. He says he wants to be a football player in the future. My friend Susan loves jumping rope. She says that it’s a good way to 4 her keep fit. I 5 basketball a lot. I can play basketball well and I play for our school. I’m on our school basketball 6 .
As you can see, my friends Laura and Gina are taking a walk. It’s 7 for them. We are all having fun at the park. My friends are 8 to me, and we love to spend time together.
This afternoon, we want to 9 a soccer game at 5: 00. My father will take 10 to the stadium. We are so excited about the game!
1.A.full name B.first name C.last name D.middle name
2.A.children B.friends C.parents D.teachers
3.A.football B.baseball C.volleyball D.basketball
4.A.know B.help C.have D.call
5.A.ask B.thank C.like D.hate
6.A.party B.team C.lesson D.class
7.A.terrible B.boring C.relaxing D.difficult
8.A.friendly B.bad C.happy D.sad
9.A.watch B.let C.meet D.teach
10.A.them B.you C.her D.us
【答案】本文讲述了作者David Miller与他的朋友们在公园度过的一个愉快周日。
1.句意:大卫是我的真名,米勒是我的姓氏。
full name全名;first name名;last name姓;middle name中名。根据“Hi, I am David Miller.”可知米勒是我的姓氏。故选C。
2.句意:今天我和我的朋友们在公园里。
children孩子们;friends朋友们;parents父母们;teachers老师们。根据“Today I am at the park with my …”以及后文提到的my friends,可知此处指的是“我和我的朋友们在公园里”。故选B。
3.句意:我的朋友Eduardo喜欢踢足球。
football足球;baseball棒球;volleyball排球;basketball篮球。根据后文“He says he wants to be a football player in the future.”可知,Eduardo想成为足球运动员,因此他喜欢踢足球。故选A。
4.句意:她说跳绳是保持健康的好方法。
know知道;help帮助;have有;call打电话。根据“She says that it’s a good way to … her keep fit.”可知,此处指的是“跳绳是帮助她保持健康的好方法”。help sb do sth意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。
5.句意:我非常喜欢篮球。
ask问;thank感谢;like喜欢;hate讨厌。根据“I can play basketball well and I play for our school.”可知,我篮球打得好,还为学校打球,因此我非常喜欢篮球。故选C。
6.句意:我是我们学校篮球队的一员。
party聚会;team队;lesson课程;class班级。根据“I can play basketball well and I play for our school.”以及常识可知,此处指的是“我是我们学校篮球队的一员”。故选B。
7.句意:对他们来说,散步很放松。
terrible可怕的;boring无聊的;relaxing放松的;difficult困难的。根据“As you can see, my friends Laura and Gina are taking a walk.”可知,Laura和Gina正在散步,散步对他们来说应该是放松的。故选C。
8.句意:我的朋友们对我很友好,我们喜欢在一起度过时光。
friendly友好的;bad坏的;happy高兴的;sad伤心的。根据“and we love to spend time together.”可知,我们喜欢在一起,因此我的朋友们对我是友好的。故选A。
9.句意:今天下午,我们想在5点看一场足球比赛。
watch看;let让;meet遇见;teach教。根据“a soccer game at 5: 00”以及常识可知,此处指的是“看一场足球比赛”。故选A。
10.句意:我爸爸将带我们去体育场。
them他们;you你们;her她;us我们。根据“My father will take … to the stadium.”以及“We are so excited about the game!”可知此处指的是“我爸爸将带我们去体育场”。故选D。
五、阅读理解
(A)
My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me.
Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Sun Yingsha.
Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class too. He and I have the same hobby. ______ His favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with his classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport.
1.The underlined word “them” refers to Li Dong’s _________.
A.friends B.classes C.teachers and classmates D.ping-pong balls
2.What can we know about Li Dong
A.He has six classes every day. B.He is Li Hao’s cousin and classmate.
C.He doesn’t like volleyball. D.He can play ping-pong and basketball.
3.Which of the following can we put in the _________
A.He likes ping-pong too. B.He likes volleyball too.
C.He doesn’t like ping-pong. D.He doesn’t like volleyball.
4.Which of the following is wrong
A.Li Dong likes watching ping-pong games. B.Li Dong thinks playing ping-pong is relaxing.
C.Li Hao wants to be a ping-pong player. D.Li Hao has three ping-pong balls.
5.The passage mainly (主要地) tells us Li Dong and Li Hao’s ________.
A.favourite ping-pong players B.favourite sports
C.favourite animals D.favourite colours
【答案】本文主要介绍了李浩和李东最爱的运动。
1.推理判断题。根据“My teachers and classmates are nice to me.”可知,“them”指代李东的老师和同学。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Dong.”和“Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class too.”可知,作者李东是李浩的表亲和同学。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据“After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends.”和“He and I have the same hobby.”可知,他也喜欢打乒乓球。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats.”可知,李浩有四个乒乓球。故选D。
5.主旨大意题。根据“Ping-pong is my favourite sport.”以及“He and I have the same hobby.”可知,本文主要介绍了李浩和李东最爱的运动。故选B。
(B)
What do students do in their free time Last Friday, we asked 50 students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, reading extracurricular (课外的) books, using the Internet, doing housework and traveling.
We found that half the students do sports once or twice a week. More than fifty percent of the students read extracurricular books for about four hours a week. About sixty percent of the students surf the Internet twice or three times a week. Twenty students do housework every day.
★How often do you exercise ★How many hours do you read extracurricular books in a week
★How often do you use the Internet ★How often do you do housework
The last question is about traveling. None of the students have traveled since the outbreak (爆发) of COVID-19. They stay at home to protect themselves. And they hope the pandemic (疫情) will end soon so that they can go outside to have fun.
6.How many students exercise three or four times a week ________
A.About 5. B.About 15. C.About 25.
7.What percent of students read extracurricular books for about two hours a week ________
A.10%. B.20%. C.56%.
8.How often do most students use the Internet ________
A.2﹣3 times a week.
B.4﹣5 times a week.
C.Every day.
9.Why do the students stay at home instead of traveling ________
A.To relax.
B.To have fun.
C.To protect themselves.
10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey (调查) ________
A.15 students do housework every day.
B.The survey is about the students' study.
C.We invited 50 students to finish the survey last Friday.
【答案】本文两人谈论了Mike的健康生活。
6.根据“I often get up at 6:00 in the morning.”可知此处询问对方经常什么时候起床。故填What time do you usually get up。
7.根据“I have breakfast, too”可知此处介绍自己在起床之后吃早饭。故填I have breakfast。
8.根据“I usually have noodles, eggs and some fruit for breakfast.”可知此处询问对方早饭通常吃什么。故填What do you usually have for breakfast。
9.根据“Yes, I do sports every day.”可知此处询问对方经常做运动吗。故填Do you often do sports。
10.根据“Is basketball your favourite sport ”以及“I like playing basketball very much.”可知此处表示篮球是自己最喜欢的运动,作肯定回答。故填Yes, it is。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Keep Fit
Section A 2a-2e
一、英汉互译
① play doubles ___________ ② excuse me ______________
③ a few times _____________ ④打网球______________
⑤ 一周三次 _______________ ⑥慢跑______________
二、单项选择
1.Emma gets up early every day, so she is ________ late for school.
A.often B.usually C.always D.never
2.—Do you usually exercise
—Yes, I usually go out and _______.
A.play the piano B.listen to music C.eat snacks D.jump rope
3.—All the students in our class like Mrs. Hu.
—Yes. Her classes are ________ interesting.
A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes
4.—Mike, ____________ do you play computer games
—Hardly ever. I think it is bad for my study.
A.how often B.how many C.how long D.how far
5.I can’t find my dictionary, Lu Yao. May I use _________ to look up a word
A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours
三、补全对话。
A: What kind of exercise do you often do
B: 1
A: Why do you like it
B: 2
A: What else do you do
B: I also swim, climb mountains, dance …
A: Sounds great. How often do you go swimming
B: 3
A: What’s the best exercise for your health
B: 4 I think they are all good for my health.
A: What about cycling
B: 5 Many people like it very much. I think we can cycle to the countryside together this weekend.
A: Good idea!
A.It’s hard to say.
B.Well, I often run.
C.I often do homework.
D.Because it can help build me up.
E.I try to go swimming every week.
F.Many people like cycling, especially the old.
G.Cycling is a very popular sport in China now.
四、完形填空
Hi, I am David Miller. David is my given name and Miller is my 1 . Today I am at the park with my 2 . Every Sunday, my friends and I go to the park to play our favorite sports. My friend Eduardo loves 3 . He plays it every day. He says he wants to be a football player in the future. My friend Susan loves jumping rope. She says that it’s a good way to 4 her keep fit. I 5 basketball a lot. I can play basketball well and I play for our school. I’m on our school basketball 6 .
As you can see, my friends Laura and Gina are taking a walk. It’s 7 for them. We are all having fun at the park. My friends are 8 to me, and we love to spend time together.
This afternoon, we want to 9 a soccer game at 5: 00. My father will take 10 to the stadium. We are so excited about the game!
1.A.full name B.first name C.last name D.middle name
2.A.children B.friends C.parents D.teachers
3.A.football B.baseball C.volleyball D.basketball
4.A.know B.help C.have D.call
5.A.ask B.thank C.like D.hate
6.A.party B.team C.lesson D.class
7.A.terrible B.boring C.relaxing D.difficult
8.A.friendly B.bad C.happy D.sad
9.A.watch B.let C.meet D.teach
10.A.them B.you C.her D.us
五、阅读理解
(A)
My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me.
Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Sun Yingsha.
Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class too. He and I have the same hobby. ______ His favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with his classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport.
1.The underlined word “them” refers to Li Dong’s _________.
A.friends B.classes C.teachers and classmates D.ping-pong balls
2.What can we know about Li Dong
A.He has six classes every day. B.He is Li Hao’s cousin and classmate.
C.He doesn’t like volleyball. D.He can play ping-pong and basketball.
3.Which of the following can we put in the _________
A.He likes ping-pong too. B.He likes volleyball too.
C.He doesn’t like ping-pong. D.He doesn’t like volleyball.
4.Which of the following is wrong
A.Li Dong likes watching ping-pong games. B.Li Dong thinks playing ping-pong is relaxing.
C.Li Hao wants to be a ping-pong player. D.Li Hao has three ping-pong balls.
5.The passage mainly (主要地) tells us Li Dong and Li Hao’s ________.
A.favourite ping-pong players B.favourite sports
C.favourite animals D.favourite colours
(B)
What do students do in their free time Last Friday, we asked 50 students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, reading extracurricular (课外的) books, using the Internet, doing housework and traveling.
We found that half the students do sports once or twice a week. More than fifty percent of the students read extracurricular books for about four hours a week. About sixty percent of the students surf the Internet twice or three times a week. Twenty students do housework every day.
★How often do you exercise ★How many hours do you read extracurricular books in a week
★How often do you use the Internet ★How often do you do housework
The last question is about traveling. None of the students have traveled since the outbreak (爆发) of COVID-19. They stay at home to protect themselves. And they hope the pandemic (疫情) will end soon so that they can go outside to have fun.
6.How many students exercise three or four times a week ________
A.About 5. B.About 15. C.About 25.
7.What percent of students read extracurricular books for about two hours a week ________
A.10%. B.20%. C.56%.
8.How often do most students use the Internet ________
A.2﹣3 times a week.
B.4﹣5 times a week.
C.Every day.
9.Why do the students stay at home instead of traveling ________
A.To relax.
B.To have fun.
C.To protect themselves.
10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey (调查) ________
A.15 students do housework every day.
B.The survey is about the students' study.
C.We invited 50 students to finish the survey last Friday.
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