资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语Unit 3测试试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：100分 命题人：
第I卷（65分）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1．— ________ do you play volleyball, Amy
—Three times a week.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much
2．My mother ________ goes to the movies.
A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times
3．Playing basketball is a little difficult, but you can have a(n) ________.
A．look B．difference C．try D．activity
4．Eating more ________ food helps you keep ________.
A．health; health B．health; healthy C．healthy; health D．healthy; healthy
5．—Whose trousers are these Are they ________
—No, they’re for ________.
A．yours; theirs B．your; theirs C．your; them D．yours; them
6．The road to ________ is difficult, but if you work hard, you’re sure to _________.
A．success; succeed B．successful; success
C．succeed; success D．succeed; successful
7．The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag.
A．her; Hers B．her; Her C．hers; Hers D．hers; Her
8．Which of the four words has the sound / /
A．kite B．rice C．with D．these
9．选出下列单词画线部分的发音。twice
A．[ ] B．[i :] C．[a ] D．[e]
10．—Which of the following words has the same sound as the “i” in the word “quite”
—Let me see. That’s “________ ”.
A．trip B．mine C．information D．king
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Exercise is an important part of health. If you don’t have 11 exercise, you may feel terrible. Everyone needs to take exercise at least (至少) 3 12 a week. It’ll be better if you can exercise more. Here are some 13 ways for you. If you can do well, you don’t need to go to the 14 .
First, 15 a right way of exercise for yourself. Everyone likes 16 ways. You can think about the one you like, and it can really help you a lot.
Warm up for 5 to 10 minutes before your 17 . If you go swimming, walk 18 at first and then start to run fast. At last, you get in water to 19 .
Try to get 30 minutes of aerobic (有氧的) exercise every day. 20 the experts say, you should get at least 30 minutes of aerobic exercise every day. You can take walks, run, ride bikes and swim. You must keep the exercise time in your 21 . If you can’t remember, your exercise won’t be good for you. It’s a good way for you to take exercise for 5 to 10 22 every time.
Go for a walk or run slowly every day. They are good ways to keep you outgoing (外向的). That is to say, they can help you 23 a lot of friends. You must keep exercising. When your 24 is strong, you can run more than half an hour every time. Also, you can’t exercise too long, because too much exercise is bad.
25 all the exercise, your body will be healthy. You will find the result can be excellent.
11．A．easy B．enough C．such D．slow
12．A．minutes B．months C．times D．weeks
13．A．hard B．relaxing C．useful D．tiring
14．A．teacher B．writer C．trader D．doctor
15．A．decide on B．look after C．feel like D．wait for
16．A．difficult B．different C．funny D．boring
17．A．sleep B．dinner C．class D．exercise
18．A．luckily B．happily C．slowly D．carefully
19．A．work B．walk C．swim D．follow
20．A．But B．As C．About D．With
21．A．bag B．gift C．mind D．life
22．A．minutes B．seconds C．hours D．days
23．A．become B．play C．do D．make
24．A．kind B．life C．habit D．body
25．A．Between B．To C．Through D．Even
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular (受欢迎的) exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose cycling.
Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people like doing exercise in nature better than going to the gym. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with a better environment (环境) like to do sports better.
26．A study shows that the most popular exercise in China is ________.
A．running B．fast walking C．slow walking D．cycling
27．Many people prefer (更喜欢) to do exercise ________.
A．at home B．in nature C．in the gym D．at school
28．What can we learn from the passage
A．People living in big cities like to do exercise better.
B．Fast walking costs little and works well.
C．It’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time.
D．It’s good for people to do exercise in the gym.
29．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Some people in cities. B．Riding bikes and swimming.
C．Fast walking and running. D．Running and playing badminton.
30．What may the passage mainly tell us
A．A new sport—jogging. B．A popular sport—fast walking.
C．A healthy sport—running. D．My favorite sport—cycling.
B
Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every morning. For more information (信息), please visit our website (网站).
Do you like doing sports If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week. For more information, please call Health Hotline at 180-2000.
The flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. You should wash your hands often with soap (肥皂) and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Hotline at 180-1313.
31．To get a good sleep, we can ________ before bed.
A．drink some milk B．eat something
C．read in bed D．wash hands
32．We must exercise ________ a week.
A．30 minutes B．60 minutes C．45 minutes D．90 minutes
33．We can ________ to get more information about sleep according to the passage.
A．visit the website B．call at 180-1313
C．call at 180-2000 D．read books
34．What would be the best structure of the passage
A．①/②/③④ B．①②③/④
C．①/②③④ D．①/②③/④
35．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Food. B．Health. C．Family. D．Sleep.
C
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you practise every day Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
36．What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1
A．To tell a story. B．To ask for advice.
C．To introduce the topic. D．To share knowledge (知识) of sports.
37．Which of the following is true about sports according to the passage
A．All exercise can bring people happiness and health.
B．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
C．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
D．When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
38．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
39．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
40．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Sports are good for people. B．Sports make people go outside.
C．Sports are just for professionals. D．Sports teach people to work hard.
D
Students all over the world like sports. 41 Basketball, volleyball, ping-pong, tennis and baseball are ball games. Many students like to play them. 42 Some sports are interesting. Some sports are relaxing. Some sports are difficult but fun.
In China, students like ping-pong. 43 They like running, swimming and other ball games too. But most of the students are busy at school and they don't often play sports.
In America, students like sports very much and they play sports every day. 44 The next most popular sport is baseball. 45 They think sports are great.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．They often play basketball, but American football is their favourite sport.
B．There are many kinds of sports.
C．It's the most popular (受欢迎的) sport in China.
D．They like swimming and running too.
E．Other sports, for example, running and swimming are liked by students too.
第II卷（35分）
四、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
good bring or exercise every way health time body spend
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need 46 . Doctors say it is 47 for us. It keeps us 48 . When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the good 49 for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the 50 . There are many 51 to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. It is good to exercise five times 52 week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Exercise can also 53 you some fun, because you can 54 time with your friends. You can exercise at a fitness center 55 you can run. Start exercising before it is too late.
五、书面表达 （满分20分）
下周一班会课上，你们班要举行“告别不良习惯，倡导健康生活”的主题活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇英文发言稿，介绍自己的生活方式。
写作要点：
1. How often do you exercise
2. What do you often eat
3. What is your opinion about a healthy life
要求：词数70 左右。语句通顺，内容完整，可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语Unit 3测试试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：100分 命题人：
第I卷（65分）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1．— ________ do you play volleyball, Amy
—Three times a week.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much
【答案】句意：——你多久打一次排球，艾米？——一周三次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How much多少钱。根据“Three times a week.”可知，上文应是问频率，How often多久一次，符合语境。故选C。
2．My mother ________ goes to the movies.
A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times
【答案】句意：我妈妈有时会去看电影。
考查词汇辨析。sometime某时；some time一些时间；sometimes有时；some times几次。根据“My mother ... goes to the movies.”可知是指妈妈有时会去看电影，表示频率应用频度副词sometimes，故选C。
3．Playing basketball is a little difficult, but you can have a(n) ________.
A．look B．difference C．try D．activity
【答案】句意：打篮球有点困难，但你可以试一试。
考查名词辨析。look看；difference差别；try尝试；activity活动。根据“Playing basketball is a little difficult, but you can have a(n) ...”可知，此处表示have a try“试一试”。故选C。
4．Eating more ________ food helps you keep ________.
A．health; health B．health; healthy C．healthy; health D．healthy; healthy
【答案】句意：多吃健康食品有助于你保持健康。
考查名词和形容词辨析。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。第一空根据“food”可知，需填形容词修饰名词，作定语，故填healthy。第二空根据“keep”可知，为系动词，后面需接形容词，作表语，故填healthy。故选D。
5．—Whose trousers are these Are they ________
—No, they’re for ________.
A．yours; theirs B．your; theirs C．your; them D．yours; them
【答案】句意：——这些是谁的裤子？它们是你的吗？——不，它们是给他们的。
考查代词辨析。yours你们的，名词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。由“Whose trousers are these Are they…”可知，第一空应用名词性物主代词，排除B和C；又由“for”可知，第二空应用宾格。故选D。
6．The road to ________ is difficult, but if you work hard, you’re sure to _________.
A．success; succeed B．successful; success
C．succeed; success D．succeed; successful
【答案】句意：成功的道路是艰难的，但如果你努力工作，你一定会成功。
考查词汇辨析。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“The road to ... is difficult”可知，空处是作主语，应用名词，the road to success“成功之路”；再根据be sure to do sth.“务必做某事”可知，第二空要用动词原形。故选A。
7．The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag.
A．her; Hers B．her; Her C．hers; Hers D．hers; Her
【答案】句意：这个发带不可能是她的。她的在她的书包里。
考查代词辨析。her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。belong to后接代词的宾格作宾语，所以用her。第二空在句中作主语且空后没有名词， 指代“她的发带”，用名词性物主代词。 故选A。
8．Which of the four words has the sound / /
A．kite B．rice C．with D．these
【答案】句意：这四个单词中哪一个的发音是/ /？
考查元音字母在单词中的发音。kite/ka t/；rice/ra s/；with/w /；these/ i z/。with划线部分为i，其发音为/ /，与题干相符。故选C。
9．选出下列单词画线部分的发音。twice
A．[ ] B．[i :] C．[a ] D．[e]
【答案】根据“twice/twa s/”可知，画线部分字母“i”的发音是/a /。故选C。
10．—Which of the following words has the same sound as the “i” in the word “quite”
—Let me see. That’s “________ ”.
A．trip B．mine C．information D．king
【答案】句意：——下面哪一个单词有和单词“quite”中的“i”相同的读音？——让我想想。那是“mine”。
考查语音知识。trip[tr p]；mine[ma n]；information[ nf me n]；king[k ]。quite[kwa t]中的“i”读音[a ]与mine的相同，故选B。
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Exercise is an important part of health. If you don’t have 11 exercise, you may feel terrible. Everyone needs to take exercise at least (至少) 3 12 a week. It’ll be better if you can exercise more. Here are some 13 ways for you. If you can do well, you don’t need to go to the 14 .
First, 15 a right way of exercise for yourself. Everyone likes 16 ways. You can think about the one you like, and it can really help you a lot.
Warm up for 5 to 10 minutes before your 17 . If you go swimming, walk 18 at first and then start to run fast. At last, you get in water to 19 .
Try to get 30 minutes of aerobic (有氧的) exercise every day. 20 the experts say, you should get at least 30 minutes of aerobic exercise every day. You can take walks, run, ride bikes and swim. You must keep the exercise time in your 21 . If you can’t remember, your exercise won’t be good for you. It’s a good way for you to take exercise for 5 to 10 22 every time.
Go for a walk or run slowly every day. They are good ways to keep you outgoing (外向的). That is to say, they can help you 23 a lot of friends. You must keep exercising. When your 24 is strong, you can run more than half an hour every time. Also, you can’t exercise too long, because too much exercise is bad.
25 all the exercise, your body will be healthy. You will find the result can be excellent.
11．A．easy B．enough C．such D．slow
12．A．minutes B．months C．times D．weeks
13．A．hard B．relaxing C．useful D．tiring
14．A．teacher B．writer C．trader D．doctor
15．A．decide on B．look after C．feel like D．wait for
16．A．difficult B．different C．funny D．boring
17．A．sleep B．dinner C．class D．exercise
18．A．luckily B．happily C．slowly D．carefully
19．A．work B．walk C．swim D．follow
20．A．But B．As C．About D．With
21．A．bag B．gift C．mind D．life
22．A．minutes B．seconds C．hours D．days
23．A．become B．play C．do D．make
24．A．kind B．life C．habit D．body
25．A．Between B．To C．Through D．Even
【答案】【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼对健康的重要性，并提供了一些锻炼的建议。
11．句意：如果你没有足够的锻炼，你可能会感觉很糟糕。
easy容易的；enough充足的；such如此；slow慢的。根据“If you don’t have…exercise, you may feel terrible.”可知，此处指的没有“充足的”的锻炼，你可能会感觉很糟糕。故选B。
12．句意：每个人每周至少需要锻炼3次。
minutes分钟；months月；times次数；weeks周。根据“a week.”可知，此处应该说一周三次锻炼。故选C。
13．句意：这里有一些对你有用的方法。
hard艰难的；relaxing令人放松的；useful有用的；tiring令人疲惫的。根据“ways for you.”可知，此处提出建议，应该说有一些有用的方法。故选C。
14．句意：如果你能做得很好，你就不需要去看医生。
teacher教师；writer作家；trader商人；doctor医生。根据“If you can do well, you don’t need to go to the”可知，此处是说锻炼做得好，就不需要去看医生。故选D。
15．句意：首先，为自己选定一种正确的锻炼方式。
decide on选定；look after照顾；feel like想要；wait for等候。根据“a right way of exercise for yourself.”可知，此处是说选定一种锻炼方式。故选A。
16．句意：每个人喜欢不同的方式。
difficult困难的；different不同的；funny有趣的；boring无聊的。根据后文“You can think about the one you like, and it can really help you a lot.”可知，此处说每个人喜欢的方式不同。故选B。
17．句意：运动前热身5到10分钟。
sleep睡觉；dinner晚餐；class课程；exercise锻炼。根据“Warm up for 5 to 10 minutes before your”可知，此处应该说运动前要热身。故选D。
18．句意：如果你去游泳，先慢慢走，然后开始快跑。
luckily幸运地；happily快乐地；slowly缓慢地；carefully小心地。根据后文“at first and then start to run fast”可知，后文提到了快跑，此处应该说慢慢走，游泳前应慢走热身，前后为递进关系。故选C。
19．句意：最后，你进入水里游泳。
work工作；walk走路；swim游泳；follow跟随。根据“At last, you get in water to ”可知，此处应该说进水里去游泳。故选C。
20．句意：正如专家所说，你应该每天至少做30分钟的有氧运动。
But但是；As正如；About关于；With和。根据“the experts say”可知，此处引入专家的意见，应该说“正如”专家所说。故选B。
21．句意：你必须把锻炼时间记在心里。
bag袋子；gift礼物；mind思想；life生活。根据“keep the exercise time in your”可知，此处是说牢记在心，keep sth in mind“记住某事”，故选C。
22．句意：每次锻炼5到10分钟对你来说是一个很好的方法。
minutes分钟；seconds秒；hours小时；days天。根据“to take exercise for 5 to 10…every time.”以及常识，此处应该说每次锻炼5到10分钟。故选A。
23．句意：它们是让你保持外向的好方法，也就是说，它们可以帮助你交到很多朋友。
become成为；play玩；do做；make做。根据“a lot of friends”可知，此处是说交朋友，make friends“交朋友”。故选D。
24．句意：当你身体强壮时，每次可以跑半小时以上。
kind种类；life生活；habit习惯；body身体。根据“is strong, you can run more than half an hour every time.”可知，此处是说身体的状况，应该说当你身体强壮时，每次可以跑半小时以上。故选D。
25．句意：通过所有的锻炼，你的身体会很健康。
Between在两者之间；To到；Through通过；Even甚至。根据“all the exercise, your body will be healthy.”可知，此处应该说“通过”锻炼，你的身体会很健康。故选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular (受欢迎的) exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose cycling.
Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people like doing exercise in nature better than going to the gym. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with a better environment (环境) like to do sports better.
26．A study shows that the most popular exercise in China is ________.
A．running B．fast walking C．slow walking D．cycling
27．Many people prefer (更喜欢) to do exercise ________.
A．at home B．in nature C．in the gym D．at school
28．What can we learn from the passage
A．People living in big cities like to do exercise better.
B．Fast walking costs little and works well.
C．It’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time.
D．It’s good for people to do exercise in the gym.
29．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Some people in cities. B．Riding bikes and swimming.
C．Fast walking and running. D．Running and playing badminton.
30．What may the passage mainly tell us
A．A new sport—jogging. B．A popular sport—fast walking.
C．A healthy sport—running. D．My favorite sport—cycling.
【答案】【导语】本文主要介绍了“快走”这一种受欢迎的运动。
26．细节理解题。根据“A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular (受欢迎的) exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day.”可知，“快走”是中国最受欢迎的运动。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“And many people like doing exercise in nature better than going to the gym.”可知，许多人更喜欢在大自然中锻炼。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular.”可知，“快走”成本低、效果好。故选B。
29．词义猜测题。根据“Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular.”可知，“快走”和跑步很容易。它们成本不高，效果很好，因此很受欢迎，they指代“快走和跑步”。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了“快走”这一种受欢迎的运动。故选B。
B
Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every morning. For more information (信息), please visit our website (网站).
Do you like doing sports If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week. For more information, please call Health Hotline at 180-2000.
The flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. You should wash your hands often with soap (肥皂) and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Hotline at 180-1313.
31．To get a good sleep, we can ________ before bed.
A．drink some milk B．eat something
C．read in bed D．wash hands
32．We must exercise ________ a week.
A．30 minutes B．60 minutes C．45 minutes D．90 minutes
33．We can ________ to get more information about sleep according to the passage.
A．visit the website B．call at 180-1313
C．call at 180-2000 D．read books
34．What would be the best structure of the passage
A．①/②/③④ B．①②③/④
C．①/②③④ D．①/②③/④
35．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Food. B．Health. C．Family. D．Sleep.
【答案】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的三种方式。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep.”可知，如果想睡一个好觉，可以在睡前喝一杯牛奶，故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week.”可知，一天锻炼30分钟，一周三次。经过乘法计算可知，一周锻炼的时间是90分钟，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For more information, please visit our website.”可知，如果想了解更多关于睡眠的信息，可以访问对应的网站，故选A。
34．篇章结构题。本文是“总—分”的结构。第一段引出话题，第二至四段介绍了如何保持健康的三种方式，对应的结构是选项C，故选C。
35．主旨大意题。本文的主题和健康有关，故选B。
C
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you practise every day Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
36．What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1
A．To tell a story. B．To ask for advice.
C．To introduce the topic. D．To share knowledge (知识) of sports.
37．Which of the following is true about sports according to the passage
A．All exercise can bring people happiness and health.
B．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
C．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
D．When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
38．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
39．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
40．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Sports are good for people. B．Sports make people go outside.
C．Sports are just for professionals. D．Sports teach people to work hard.
【答案】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。
36．主旨大意题。根据“Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”可知，第一段是为了介绍文章的主题。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知，运动时要尊重比赛里的每一个人，B项符合题意。故选B。
38．词句猜测题。根据“Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team.”可知，运动教会年轻人如何团队合作。因此画线单词“They”指代的是运动。故选B。
39．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出“运动”这一主题；第二、三、四段讲述原因及好处；第五段总结并点明主旨。故本文是总—分—总的结构。故选D。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Sports will help you become a better and happier person.”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。故选A。
D
Students all over the world like sports. 41 Basketball, volleyball, ping-pong, tennis and baseball are ball games. Many students like to play them. 42 Some sports are interesting. Some sports are relaxing. Some sports are difficult but fun.
In China, students like ping-pong. 43 They like running, swimming and other ball games too. But most of the students are busy at school and they don't often play sports.
In America, students like sports very much and they play sports every day. 44 The next most popular sport is baseball. 45 They think sports are great.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．They often play basketball, but American football is their favourite sport.
B．There are many kinds of sports.
C．It's the most popular (受欢迎的) sport in China.
D．They like swimming and running too.
E．Other sports, for example, running and swimming are liked by students too.
【答案】【导语】本文介绍了中国学生和美国学生喜欢的运动。
41．根据“Basketball, volleyball, ping-pong, tennis and baseball are ball games.”可知此处讲的是有很多类型的运动，选项B“有许多种类的运动。”符合语境，故选B。
42．根据“Basketball, volleyball, ping-pong, tennis and baseball are ball games. Many students like to play them.”可知此处讲的是学生喜欢的运动。选项E“其他运动，例如跑步和游泳，也受到学生的喜爱。”符合语境，故选E。
43．根据“In China, students like ping-pong.”可知此处讲到中国学生喜欢的运动，选项C“这是中国最受欢迎的运动。”符合语境，故选C。
44．根据“In America, students like sports very much and they play sports every day.”和“The next most popular sport is baseball.”可知此处讲的是美国人最喜欢的运动，选项A“他们经常打篮球，但美式足球是他们最喜欢的运动。”符合语境，故选A。
45．根据“The next most popular sport is baseball.”和“They think sports are great.”可知此处都是在讲美国人喜欢的运动有哪些，选项D“他们也喜欢游泳和跑步”符合语境，故选D。
第II卷（35分）
四、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
good bring or exercise every way health time body spend
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need 46 . Doctors say it is 47 for us. It keeps us 48 . When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the good 49 for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the 50 . There are many 51 to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. It is good to exercise five times 52 week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Exercise can also 53 you some fun, because you can 54 time with your friends. You can exercise at a fitness center 55 you can run. Start exercising before it is too late.
【答案】46．exercise 47．good 48．healthy 49．time 50．body 51．ways 52．every 53．bring 54．spend 55．or
五、书面表达 （满分20分）
下周一班会课上，你们班要举行“告别不良习惯，倡导健康生活”的主题活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇英文发言稿，介绍自己的生活方式。
写作要点：
1. How often do you exercise
2. What do you often eat
3. What is your opinion about a healthy life
要求：词数70 左右。语句通顺，内容完整，可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Good morning, everyone!
I live a healthy life. Every morning I exercise with my classmates. We often run and play basketball. Also, I try to eat more fruit and vegetables every day because they are good for my health. I didn’t like milk before, but now I drink it every morning. My mom always tells me it’s good for my health. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy. So I go to bed early every night. In my free time, I never play computer games. Usually I go to the library to read books.
In a word, if we want to keep fit, we should eat healthy food, do more exercise, have enough sleep and be happy.
Thank you for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：考生注意根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
[写作步骤]
第一步，问候大家并引出话题；
第二步，具体介绍自己的生活方式，例如每天锻炼、多吃水果和蔬菜、不玩电脑游戏、早睡早起等；
第三步，表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①live a healthy life过健康的生活
②try to do努力做……
③be good for对……有益
④in my free time在我空闲的时候
[高分句型]
①Also, I try to eat more fruit and vegetables every day because they are good for my health.（because引导原因状语从句）
②In a word, if we want to keep fit, we should eat healthy food, do more exercise, have enough sleep and be happy.（if引导条件状语从句）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑